CN218359838U

CN218359838U - Environment-friendly solid waste treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218359838U
Application number: CN202222512804.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱昭平; 周若梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-22
Filing date: 2022-09-22
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-22

Abstract

The utility model provides an environment-friendly solid waste treatment device, which comprises a treatment box, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged in the treatment box, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the treatment box, and a discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom of the treatment box; a material conveying cylinder communicated with the feeding hole is arranged at the outer top of the treatment box, a feeding hopper is communicated and connected to the top of the material conveying cylinder, a rotary table is connected and linked in the material conveying cylinder through a first rotary driving unit, the outer ring of the rotary table is in contact with the inner ring of the material conveying cylinder, two material troughs are symmetrically arranged on the rotary table, and when one material trough is opposite to the feeding hole, the other material trough is opposite to the feeding hopper; the utility model discloses compact structure, reasonable in design can be continuous carry out the material loading, can avoid the dust of material loading in-process processing incasement to leak simultaneously, and the result of use is better, comparatively environmental protection.

Description

Environment-friendly solid waste treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid useless treatment facility specifically is a solid useless treatment facility of environmental protection.

Background

Solid waste refers to solid, semi-solid and gaseous items, materials disposed in containers that are discarded or discarded without losing their original value of use produced during manufacturing, life and other activities, as well as items, materials regulated by law and administrative laws and regulations that are incorporated into waste management. When solid waste is treated, it is generally necessary to crush the waste first.

However, in the treatment process, the feeding hole needs to be sealed due to the environmental protection requirement, so that the environment pollution caused by the overflow of dust generated in the crushing process is avoided. However, the method cannot continuously feed materials, and greatly influences the treatment efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an environmental protection treatment facility useless admittedly to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an environment-friendly solid waste treatment device comprises a treatment box, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged in the treatment box, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the treatment box, and a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the treatment box;

a material conveying cylinder communicated with the feeding hole is arranged at the outer top of the treatment box, a feeding hopper is communicated and connected to the top of the material conveying cylinder, a rotary table is connected and linked in the material conveying cylinder through a first rotary driving unit, the outer ring of the rotary table is in contact with the inner ring of the material conveying cylinder, two material troughs are symmetrically arranged on the rotary table, and when one material trough is opposite to the feeding hole, the other material trough is opposite to the feeding hopper;

the side of the material conveying cylinder is provided with a feeding dust collection port communicated with the inner cavity of the material conveying cylinder, the outer side surface of the treatment box is provided with a negative pressure suction pipe communicated with external negative pressure equipment, and the feeding dust collection port is communicated with the negative pressure suction pipe through a pipeline.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing mechanism comprises two crushing rollers which are arranged in parallel and at intervals, a second rotary driving unit which is connected and linked with each crushing roller is arranged on the outer side surface of the processing box, and each crushing roller is connected in the processing box in a rotating mode through a bearing and a shaft seat in a rotating mode and is opposite in rotating direction.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the processing boxes corresponding to the upper side and the lower side of the crushing mechanism are respectively connected with an in-box dust suction port in a conduction mode, and the in-box dust suction ports are respectively connected with a negative pressure suction pipe in a conduction mode through pipelines.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer ring of the turntable is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is in contact with the inner wall of the material conveying barrel.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the periphery of the discharge port is provided with an annular dust collection pipe which is in conduction connection with the negative pressure suction pipe through a pipeline, and a plurality of discharge dust collection ports are uniformly distributed on the inner ring of the annular dust collection pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the mutual cooperation between the conveying cylinder, the feeder hopper, the carousel, the silo, feeding dust absorption mouth and the negative pressure suction tube, at the feeding process, when the carousel rotated to one of them silo when being relative with the feed inlet, another silo is relative with the feeder hopper, and feed inlet and feeder hopper never intercommunicate to avoid at the material loading in-process, the dust of handling the incasement overflows through the feed inlet, and then also can be continuous material loading under the condition of environmental protection, improve the treatment effeciency greatly. And, through mutually supporting between feed inlet dust absorption mouth and the negative pressure suction tube, when the solid waste in the silo gets into the processing incasement, then the silo rotates when relative with feed inlet dust absorption mouth, can take out the dust that gets into in the silo to avoid the silo to have partial dust to leak when relative with the feeder hopper, comparatively environmental protection. The utility model discloses compact structure, reasonable in design can be continuous carry out the material loading, can avoid the dust of material loading in-process processing incasement to leak simultaneously, and the result of use is better, comparatively environmental protection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an environment-friendly solid waste treatment device.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of B in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a crushing mechanism; 201. a crushing roller; 202. a second rotation driving unit; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a discharge port; 5. a feed delivery cylinder; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a first rotation driving unit; 8. a turntable; 9. a trough; 10. a feeding dust collection port; 11. a negative pressure suction tube; 12. a dust absorption port in the box; 13. a rubber pad; 14. an annular dust collection pipe; 15. a discharging dust absorption opening.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an environmental protection solid waste treatment device comprises a treatment box 1, wherein a crushing mechanism 2 is arranged in the treatment box 1, a feed inlet 3 is arranged at the top of the treatment box 1, a discharge outlet 4 is arranged at the bottom of the treatment box 1, and solid waste can be crushed by the crushing mechanism 2 after entering the treatment box 1; a material conveying cylinder 5 communicated with a feeding hole 3 is arranged at the outer top of a treatment box 1, a feeding hopper 6 is communicated and connected to the top of the material conveying cylinder 5, a rotary table 8 is connected and linked in the material conveying cylinder 5 through a first rotary driving unit 7, the outer ring of the rotary table 8 is in contact with the inner ring of the material conveying cylinder 5, so that dust is not easy to penetrate through a gap between the rotary table 8 and the material conveying cylinder 5, two material troughs 9 are symmetrically arranged on the rotary table 8, when one material trough 9 is opposite to the feeding hole 3, the other material trough 9 is opposite to the feeding hopper 6, and when feeding is carried out, the feeding hole 3 is never communicated with the feeding hopper 6, so that the dust in the treatment box 1 is prevented from leaking; be equipped with the feeding dust absorption mouth 10 that switches on with the 5 inner chambers of defeated feed cylinder in the side of defeated feed cylinder 5, be equipped with the negative pressure suction tube 11 with outside negative pressure equipment turn-on connection at the lateral surface of handling case 1, feeding dust absorption mouth 10 passes through the pipeline and 11 turn-on connections of negative pressure suction tube, can handle the dust in the silo 9 after unloading, when further avoiding the feeding, the dust in handling case 1 leaks.

Wherein, crushing mechanism 2 is equipped with the second rotary driving unit 202 that is connected the linkage with each crushing roller 201 including two crushing rollers 201 that parallel and interval set up handling case 1's lateral surface, and each crushing roller 201 rotates through the cooperation of bearing and axle bed and connects in handling case 1 and rotation opposite direction, can carry out the breakage to solid waste to be convenient for solid waste carries out processing on next step.

Preferably, the treatment box 1 corresponding to the upper side and the lower side of the crushing mechanism 2 is respectively connected with an in-box dust suction port 12 in a conduction manner, and each in-box dust suction port 12 is respectively connected with the negative pressure suction pipe 11 in a conduction manner through a pipeline, so that dust generated in the crushing process in the treatment box 1 can be sucked away, and the dust amount is reduced.

Further, a rubber pad 13 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotary table 8, the rubber pad 13 contacts with the inner wall of the material conveying cylinder 5, a gap between the rotary table 8 and the material conveying cylinder 5 can be sealed, and dust is further prevented from overflowing through the gap between the rotary table 8 and the material conveying cylinder 5.

In addition, the periphery of the discharge port 4 is provided with an annular dust suction pipe 14 which is connected with the negative pressure suction pipe 11 in a conduction mode through a pipeline, and a plurality of discharge dust suction ports 15 are uniformly distributed on the inner ring of the annular dust suction pipe 14. Through the mutual cooperation between annular dust absorption pipe 14 and each ejection of compact dust absorption mouth 15, can handle the dust of discharge gate 3 department in the ejection of compact process, comparatively environmental protection.

In this embodiment, it should be noted that the first rotation driving unit 7, the second rotation driving unit 202 and the negative pressure suction device adopted in the present application are all in the prior art, and the connections between the components are also all in the prior art, so the connection relationship and principle thereof are not described herein again.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: during the use, when one of them silo 9 is relative with feeder hopper 6, solid waste enters into this silo 9 via feeder hopper 6 in, then carousel 8 rotates, drives this silo 9 and feed inlet 3 relative, and the solid waste in the silo 9 gets into in handling case 1 to carry out crushing treatment via crushing mechanism 2. Then, this silo 9 continues to rotate along with carousel 8, and when silo 9 was relative with feeding dust absorption mouth 10, the cooperation of accessible feeding dust absorption mouth 10 and negative pressure suction pipe 11 was taken out the dust in this silo 9 to avoid this silo 9 to rotate to relative with feeder hopper 6, the dust in silo 9 leaks. The process is repeated, continuous feeding can be realized, no dust is leaked in the feeding process, the environment is protected, and the working effect is high.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The environment-friendly solid waste treatment equipment comprises a treatment box (1), and is characterized in that a crushing mechanism (2) is arranged in the treatment box (1), a feed inlet (3) is formed in the top of the treatment box (1), and a discharge outlet (4) is formed in the bottom of the treatment box (1);

the device comprises a treatment box (1), wherein a material conveying cylinder (5) communicated with a feeding hole (3) is arranged at the outer top of the treatment box (1), a feeding hopper (6) is communicated and connected to the top of the material conveying cylinder (5), a rotary table (8) is connected and linked in the material conveying cylinder (5) through a first rotary driving unit (7), the outer ring of the rotary table (8) is contacted with the inner ring of the material conveying cylinder (5), two material troughs (9) are symmetrically arranged on the rotary table (8), and when one material trough (9) is opposite to the feeding hole (3), the other material trough (9) is opposite to the feeding hopper (6);

the side of the material conveying cylinder (5) is provided with a feeding dust suction port (10) communicated with the inner cavity of the material conveying cylinder (5), the outer side surface of the treatment box (1) is provided with a negative pressure suction pipe (11) communicated with external negative pressure equipment, and the feeding dust suction port (10) is communicated with the negative pressure suction pipe (11) through a pipeline.

2. The environment-friendly solid waste treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism (2) comprises two crushing rollers (201) which are arranged in parallel and at intervals, a second rotary driving unit (202) which is connected and linked with each crushing roller (201) is arranged on the outer side surface of the treatment box (1), and each crushing roller (201) is rotatably connected in the treatment box (1) through the matching of a bearing and a shaft seat and has opposite rotation directions.

3. The environment-friendly solid waste treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the treatment boxes (1) corresponding to the upper and lower sides of the crushing mechanism (2) are respectively connected with an in-box dust suction port (12) in a conduction manner, and the in-box dust suction ports (12) are respectively connected with the negative pressure suction pipe (11) in a conduction manner through pipelines.

4. The environmental protection solid waste treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the outer ring of the turntable (8) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (13), and the rubber pad (13) is in contact with the inner wall of the material conveying cylinder (5).

5. The environment-friendly solid waste treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the periphery of the discharge port (4) is provided with an annular dust suction pipe (14) which is in conduction connection with the negative pressure suction pipe (11) through a pipeline, and a plurality of discharge dust suction ports (15) are uniformly distributed on the inner ring of the annular dust suction pipe (14).