CN218353248U

CN218353248U - Fertilizer injection unit is used in tea-oil camellia cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN218353248U
Application number: CN202222851855.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金翔勤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-10-28
Filing date: 2022-10-28
Publication date: 2023-01-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer injection unit is used in tea-oil tree cultivation, include the bottom plate and annotate the liquid subassembly, settle the top surface upper left end of bottom plate has the three-way valve, the left end of three-way valve is connected with branch liquid pipe, and divides both ends to be connected with the bellows around the left part of liquid pipe for the root is fertilizied annotate the liquid subassembly and set up in the bottom of bellows, annotate the liquid subassembly including annotating liquid motor, screw rod, slide, a location section of thick bamboo, stopper, gag lever post, first notes liquid hole and a fixed cylinder, the lower extreme of annotating the liquid motor is connected with the screw rod, and the upper end outside threaded connection of screw rod has the slide, the left end of slide is fixed with a location section of thick bamboo. This fertilizer injection unit is used in tea-oil tree cultivation is through annotating the setting of liquid subassembly, when fertilizing the root of tea-oil tree, can arrange the both sides of tea-oil tree in with a location section of thick bamboo, later annotate the liquid motor and pass through the screw rod and drive the slide and remove for a location section of thick bamboo moves down under the spacing of stopper and gag lever post, thereby inserts in near the earth of root of a tree.

Description

Fertilizer injection unit is used in tea-oil camellia cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tea-oil tree cultivation technical field specifically is a fertilizer injection unit is used in tea-oil tree cultivation.

Background

The camellia oleifera is a special economic tree species in China and also is the most important edible oil tree species in the low hilly areas in the south of the Yangtze river in China, and has a cultivation history of more than two thousand years. Camellia oleifera is evergreen shrub or small tree of Theaceae, and has yellowish brown bark and smooth downward fissure. Large white flowers, also called white flower tea, are bloomed in autumn. When cultivating the tea-oil tree, a fertilizer application device is needed to be used for applying fertilizer to the tea-oil tree.

The utility model discloses a tea-oil camellia tree is planted and is used fertilization irrigation equipment as application number CN 202121910469.0. The utility model discloses a through setting up discharge gate, first control flap, pressure boost water pumper, connecting pipe, water distributor, relief pressure valve, second control flap and dividing the outlet pipe, the water yield when can controlling the irrigation to be convenient for control fertilization irrigation's speed, in order to prevent to cause unnecessary extravagant, but its when fertilizeing, the fertilizer after the atomizing is not convenient for permeate subaerial, in order to be absorbed by the root, causes the uneven problem of fertilization.

In view of the above, a fertilizer application device for cultivating camellia oleifera trees is provided by improving the conventional structure and defects.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer injection unit is used in tea-oil camellia tree cultivation to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit is used in tea-oil camellia tree cultivation, includes the bottom plate and annotates the liquid subassembly, settle the top surface upper left end of bottom plate has the three-way valve, the left end of three-way valve is connected with branch liquid pipe, and divides both ends to be connected with the bellows around the left part of liquid pipe, is used for the root to fertilize annotate the liquid subassembly and set up in the bottom of bellows, annotate the liquid subassembly including annotating liquid motor, screw rod, slide, a location section of thick bamboo, stopper, gag lever post, first notes liquid hole and solid fixed cylinder, the lower extreme of annotating the liquid motor is connected with the screw rod, and the upper end outside threaded connection of screw rod has the slide, the left end of slide is fixed with a location section of thick bamboo, settle the left side upper end of a location section of thick bamboo has the stopper, and the inside sliding connection of stopper has the gag lever post, first notes liquid hole has been seted up in the lower extreme outside of a location section of thick bamboo, and the inside sliding connection in the upper end of a location section of thick bamboo has a fixed cylinder, gu fixed cylinder is linked together with the bellows.

Further, both ends all settle at the bottom plate bottom surface has the universal wheel, and the top surface right-hand member of bottom plate is provided with flourishing workbin, the left lower extreme of flourishing workbin is connected with the pump body.

Furthermore, the pump body is communicated with a three-way valve, the top surface of the three-way valve is connected with a pesticide spraying pipe, and the end part of the pesticide spraying pipe is provided with a pesticide spraying head.

Further, the inside of a location section of thick bamboo is provided with the stopping subassembly that is used for stopping earth, the stopping subassembly includes that lining section of thick bamboo and second annotate the liquid hole, the inside of a location section of thick bamboo is rotated and is connected with the lining section of thick bamboo, and the lower extreme outside of lining section of thick bamboo has been seted up the second and has been annotated the liquid hole, first notes liquid hole and second notes liquid hole one-to-one.

Furthermore, the stopping assembly further comprises a shifting block and a limiting groove, the shifting block is fixed at the upper end of the front face of the lining cylinder, the limiting groove is formed in the upper end of the front face of the positioning cylinder, and the shifting block is connected with the positioning cylinder in a sliding mode through the limiting groove.

Further, the bottom surface left end of bottom plate is provided with the locating component who is used for the location, locating component includes mounting panel, positioning motor and lead screw, it has positioning motor to settle one side of mounting panel, and positioning motor's one end is fixed with the lead screw.

Further, locating component still includes locating rack and polished rod, the one end outside threaded connection of lead screw has the locating rack, and the inside sliding connection of one end of locating rack has the polished rod, the locating rack is the U-shaped, and locating rack and solid fixed connection.

The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit is used in tea-oil camellia cultivation possesses following beneficial effect: this fertilizer injection unit is used in tea-oil tree cultivation adopts the mutually supporting between a plurality of subassemblies, not only can all fertilize to the leaf of tea-oil tree and root to effect when improving the fertilization, can also retrieve annotating the liquid subassembly simultaneously, reducing device's occupation space, convenience when improving the device and removing.

1. The utility model discloses a setting of notes liquid subassembly, when fertilizeing the root of tea-oil tree, can place the location section of thick bamboo in the both sides of tea-oil tree, later annotate the liquid motor and pass through the screw rod and drive the slide and remove, make the location section of thick bamboo move down under the spacing of stopper and gag lever post, thereby insert in the earth near the root of a tree, later the pump body can loop through three-way valve, branch liquid pipe, telescopic hose, a fixed cylinder and a location section of thick bamboo with the fertilizer in the material containing box, and flow into earth from first notes downthehole, in order to fertilize the root, thereby effect when improving the fertilization;

2. the utility model can rotate the lining barrel in the positioning barrel through the shifting block by setting the stopping component, thereby causing the dislocation between the first injection hole and the second injection hole, preventing the earth from entering the positioning barrel from the first injection hole when the positioning barrel moves down, and simultaneously shifting the shifting block after inserting to reset the positioning barrel and the lining barrel, thereby facilitating the outflow of fertilizer liquid;

3. the utility model discloses a locating component's setting is convenient for start the positioning motor, make it drive the lead screw and rotate, just can make the locating rack remove under the spacing of polished rod, from coming to adjust the position of a location section of thick bamboo, make the device when fertilizeing the root, can make the locating rack stretch out from the bottom plate, carry out the root and fertilize, and when utilizing the spray nozzle to fertilize leaf portion, can make the locating rack withdraw in the bottom plate, thereby can reduce the occupation space of device, convenience when improving the device and remove.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall front view structural schematic diagram of the fertilizer applying device for cultivating the camellia oleifera trees of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the liquid injection assembly of the fertilizer injection device for cultivating the camellia oleifera trees of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a shifting block of the fertilizer applying device for cultivating the camellia oleifera trees of the utility model;

fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a section structure schematic diagram is looked up with fertilizer injection unit's locating component to tea-oil camellia tree cultivation.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a material containing box; 4. a pump body; 5. a three-way valve; 6. a pesticide spraying pipe; 7. spraying a pesticide head; 8. a liquid separating pipe; 9. a flexible hose; 10. a liquid injection assembly; 1001. a liquid injection motor; 1002. a screw; 1003. a slide base; 1004. a positioning cylinder; 1005. a limiting block; 1006. a limiting rod; 1007. a first liquid injection hole; 1008. a fixed cylinder; 11. a blocking assembly; 1101. a liner; 1102. a second liquid injection hole; 1103. shifting blocks; 1104. a limiting groove; 12. a positioning assembly; 1201. mounting a plate; 1202. positioning a motor; 1203. a lead screw; 1204. a positioning frame; 1205. a polish rod.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in figures 1 and 2, a fertilizer applying device for cultivating oil tea trees comprises a bottom plate 1 and a liquid injecting component 10, wherein universal wheels 2 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, a material containing box 3 is arranged at the right end of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a pump body 4 is connected to the lower left end of the material containing box 3, a three-way valve 5 is arranged at the upper left end of the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the pump body 4 is communicated with the three-way valve 5, a pesticide spraying pipe 6 is connected to the top surface of the three-way valve 5, a pesticide spraying head 7 is arranged at the end part of the pesticide spraying pipe 6, pesticide liquid can be sprayed out of the pesticide spraying head 7 through the pesticide spraying pipe 6 so as to apply fertilizer to leaf parts, a liquid distributing pipe 8 is connected to the left end of the three-way valve 5, flexible hoses 9 are connected to the front and rear ends of the left part of the liquid distributing pipe 8, the liquid injecting component 10 for root fertilizer application is arranged at the bottom end of the flexible hose 9, the liquid injecting component 10 comprises a liquid injecting motor 1001, a screw 1002, a slide 1003, a slide base 1004, a positioning barrel 1004, a limiting block 1005, a limiting rod 1006, a first liquid injecting hole 1007 and a fixing barrel 1008, the lower end of the liquid injection motor 1001 is connected with a screw 1002, the outer side of the upper end of the screw 1002 is in threaded connection with a slide seat 1003, the left end of the slide seat 1003 is fixed with a positioning cylinder 1004, the upper end of the left side of the positioning cylinder 1004 is provided with a limiting block 1005, the limiting block 1005 is connected with a limiting rod 1006 in a sliding manner, the outer side of the lower end of the positioning cylinder 1004 is provided with a first liquid injection hole 1007, the upper end of the positioning cylinder 1004 is connected with a fixing cylinder 1008 in a sliding manner, the fixing cylinder 1008 is communicated with a flexible hose 9, the liquid injection motor 1001 drives the slide seat 1003 to move through the screw 1002, so that the positioning cylinder 1004 moves downwards under the limiting block 1005 and the limiting rod 1006 to be inserted into soil near a tree root, and then the pump body 4 can enable fertilizer in the material containing box 3 to sequentially pass through a three-way valve 5, a liquid distribution pipe 8, the flexible hose 9, the fixing cylinder 1008 and the positioning cylinder 1004, and flows into the soil from the first liquid injection hole 1007 to fertilize the root, thereby improving the effect during fertilization.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, a stopping component 11 for stopping soil is arranged inside the positioning barrel 1004, the stopping component 11 comprises a lining barrel 1101 and a second liquid injection hole 1102, the positioning barrel 1004 is internally and rotatably connected with the lining barrel 1101, the lower end outer side of the lining barrel 1101 is provided with the second liquid injection hole 1102, the first liquid injection hole 1007 and the second liquid injection hole 1102 are in one-to-one correspondence, the stopping component 11 further comprises a poking block 1103 and a limiting groove 1104, the poking block 1103 is fixed at the upper end of the front surface of the lining barrel 1101, the limiting groove 1104 is arranged at the upper end of the front surface of the positioning barrel 1004, the poking block 1103 is slidably connected with the positioning barrel 1004 through the limiting groove 1104, the poking block 1103 can poke the lining barrel 1101 to rotate in the positioning barrel 1004, so that the first liquid injection hole 1007 and the second liquid injection hole 1102 are staggered, soil is prevented from entering the positioning barrel 1007 from the first liquid injection hole 1007 when the positioning barrel 1004 moves downwards, and at the same time of inserting, can stir shifting block 1103, make location section of thick bamboo 1004 and bushing 1101 reset, thereby be convenient for the fertilizer liquid to flow out, the bottom surface left end of bottom plate 1 is provided with the locating component 12 that is used for the location, locating component 12 includes mounting panel 1201, locating motor 1202 and lead screw 1203, there is locating motor 1202 in one side of mounting panel 1201, and the one end of locating motor 1202 is fixed with lead screw 1203, locating component 12 still includes locating rack 1204 and polished rod 1205, the outside threaded connection in one end of lead screw 1203 has locating rack 1204, and the inside sliding connection in one end of locating rack 1204 has polished rod 1205, locating rack 1204 is the U-shaped, and locating rack 1204 and fixed cylinder 1008 fixed connection, after fertilizeing, can start locating motor 1202, make it drive lead screw 1203 rotate, just can make locating rack 1204 move under the spacing of polished rod 1205, be convenient for make locating rack 1204 withdraw in the bottom plate 1, thereby can reduce the occupation space of device.

In summary, when the fertilizer applying device for tea-oil tree cultivation is used, firstly, according to the structure shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the device is moved to the side of a tea-oil tree through a universal wheel 2, then, a positioning motor 1202 is conveniently started to drive a lead screw 1203 to rotate, a positioning frame 1204 can be moved under the limit of a polish rod 1205, so that the positioning cylinder 1004 is placed at two sides of the tea-oil tree, then, a shifting block 1103 is shifted to enable a lining cylinder 1101 to rotate in the positioning cylinder 1004, so that a first liquid injection hole 1007 and a second liquid injection hole 1102 are staggered, when the positioning cylinder 1004 moves downwards, soil enters the positioning cylinder 1004 from the first liquid injection hole 1007, then, the liquid injection motor 1001 drives a sliding seat 1003 to move through the screw rod, so that the positioning cylinder 1004 moves downwards under the limit of a limit block 1005 and a limit rod 1006, so that the positioning cylinder 1004 is inserted into soil near the root of the tree, after the positioning cylinder 1103 is inserted, the shifting block 1103 can be shifted to enable the positioning cylinder 1004 and the lining cylinder 1004 to reset, so that fertilizer can flow out from a fertilizer injection pipe 1002, a fertilizer fixing component 5 in a fertilizer injection pipe 1008 in a fertilizer injection hole 1008 and a fertilizer injection head 13, so that the fertilizer injection effect can be improved, when the fertilizer injection pipe is injected into a fertilizer injection device, and a fertilizer injection hose clamp assembly 1008, so that the fertilizer injection pipe 1008 and a fertilizer injection pipe 1008 can be sequentially injected into a fertilizer injection hole 1008, so that the fertilizer injection effect can be improved, when the fertilizer injection device 1002 and a fertilizer injection effect can be recovered, and a fertilizer injection tube 13, and a fertilizer injection effect can be improved, and a fertilizer injection head 13, so that the fertilizer injection pipe 1204 can be recovered through a fertilizer injection head 21, and a fertilizer injection head 21, so that the fertilizer injection device 1002 and a fertilizer injection pipe 1008, so that the fertilizer injection head 13, so that the fertilizer injection effect can be recovered through a fertilizer injection pipe 1204 can be recovered, so that the fertilizer injection pipe tee valve assembly 1002 and a fertilizer injection pipe 1008, so that the fertilizer injection effect can be recovered, and a fertilizer injection head 13, so that the fertilizer injection pipe 1008, so that the fertilizer injection pipe 21, and a fertilizer injection pipe tee valve assembly 1002 and a fertilizer injection pipe 1008, and a fertilizer injection head 13, so that the fertilizer injection pipe 1008 can be recovered, and a fertilizer injection effect can be recovered, and a fertilizer injection head 21, so that the fertilizer injection effect can be recovered, so that the fertilizer injection head 13, so that the fertilizer injection pipe 1008 can be recovered.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to practitioners skilled in this art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A fertilizer applying device for cultivating oil tea trees comprises a bottom plate (1) and a liquid injection assembly (10), it is characterized in that a three-way valve (5) is arranged at the upper left end of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), the left end of the three-way valve (5) is connected with a liquid distributing pipe (8), and the front and back ends of the left part of the liquid distribution pipe (8) are connected with telescopic hoses (9), the liquid injection assembly (10) for root fertilization is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic hose (9), the liquid injection assembly (10) comprises a liquid injection motor (1001), a screw (1002), a sliding seat (1003), a positioning cylinder (1004), a limiting block (1005), a limiting rod (1006), a first liquid injection hole (1007) and a fixed cylinder (1008), the lower end of the liquid injection motor (1001) is connected with a screw rod (1002), and the outer side of the upper end of the screw rod (1002) is connected with a sliding seat (1003) through threads, a positioning cylinder (1004) is fixed at the left end of the sliding seat (1003), a limit block (1005) is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the positioning cylinder (1004), and the inner part of the limiting block (1005) is connected with a limiting rod (1006) in a sliding way, a first liquid injection hole (1007) is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the positioning barrel (1004), and the inner part of the upper end of the positioning cylinder (1004) is connected with a fixed cylinder (1008) in a sliding way, the fixed cylinder (1008) is communicated with the telescopic hose (9).

2. The fertilizer applying device for the cultivation of the camellia oleifera as claimed in claim 1, wherein the universal wheels (2) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1), the material containing box (3) is arranged at the right end of the top surface of the bottom plate (1), and the pump body (4) is connected to the lower left end of the material containing box (3).

3. The fertilizer applying device for cultivating the oil tea trees as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pump body (4) is communicated with a three-way valve (5), a pesticide spraying pipe (6) is connected to the top surface of the three-way valve (5), and a pesticide spraying head (7) is arranged at the end part of the pesticide spraying pipe (6).

4. The fertilizer injection unit for cultivating the camellia oleifera trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein a blocking assembly (11) for blocking soil is arranged inside the positioning barrel (1004), the blocking assembly (11) comprises a lining barrel (1101) and a second liquid injection hole (1102), the lining barrel (1101) is rotatably connected inside the positioning barrel (1004), the second liquid injection hole (1102) is formed in the outer side of the lower end of the lining barrel (1101), and the first liquid injection hole (1007) and the second liquid injection hole (1102) are in one-to-one correspondence.

5. The fertilizer applying device for cultivating the camellia oleifera as claimed in claim 4, wherein the arresting component (11) further comprises a shifting block (1103) and a limiting groove (1104), the shifting block (1103) is fixed at the upper end of the front face of the lining barrel (1101), the limiting groove (1104) is formed in the upper end of the front face of the positioning barrel (1004), and the shifting block (1103) is slidably connected with the positioning barrel (1004) through the limiting groove (1104).

6. The fertilizer applying device for cultivating the camellia oleifera as claimed in claim 1, wherein a positioning assembly (12) for positioning is arranged at the left end of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1), the positioning assembly (12) comprises a mounting plate (1201), a positioning motor (1202) and a lead screw (1203), the positioning motor (1202) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (1201), and the lead screw (1203) is fixed at one end of the positioning motor (1202).

7. The fertilizer applying device for cultivating the camellia oleifera as claimed in claim 6, wherein the positioning assembly (12) further comprises a positioning frame (1204) and a polished rod (1205), the positioning frame (1204) is in threaded connection with the outer side of one end of the lead screw (1203), the polished rod (1205) is in sliding connection with the inner portion of one end of the positioning frame (1204), the positioning frame (1204) is U-shaped, and the positioning frame (1204) is fixedly connected with the fixed cylinder (1008).