CN216018139U

CN216018139U - Agricultural peanut is planted with bed of growing seedlings convenient to fertilize

Info

Publication number: CN216018139U
Application number: CN202122646913.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦桂花; 姚素梅; 陈西
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-01
Filing date: 2021-11-01
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling raising bed convenient for fertilizing agricultural peanut planting, which comprises a body and a spraying component used for fertilizing peanut seedlings, the spraying part comprises a seedling raising plate arranged on one side of the body, a supporting plate arranged on the top of the body, a sliding groove arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a sliding block arranged on one side of the sliding groove, a screw rod arranged on one side of the sliding block, a driving motor arranged at one end of the screw rod and a spraying pipe arranged at the bottom of the sliding block.

Description

Agricultural peanut is planted with bed of growing seedlings convenient to fertilize

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of peanut seedling culture, and particularly relates to a seedling culture bed convenient for agricultural peanut planting and capable of fertilizing.

Background

Peanut original name groundnut is a widely edible nut, belongs to the order of rosettes, leguminous annual herbaceous plant, stem is upright or crawl, wing lamella and keel lamella separate, expand, the pod is thick, flowers and fruits are in stage ~ month, when prior art carries out the seedling to the peanut and cultivates, need often fertilize the seedling, and prior art fertilizes the operation comparatively loaded down with trivial details to the seedling, influences the work efficiency who fertilizes, and the problem that prior art exists is: the existing equipment can not apply fertilizer to peanut seedlings conveniently and occasionally, so that the nutrition unbalance of the peanut seedlings is easily caused, and the survival rate of the seedlings is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the seedling raising bed convenient for fertilizing agricultural peanut planting, which has the advantages of conveniently fertilizing seedlings and improving the survival rate of the seedlings, and solves the problems that the conventional equipment cannot occasionally and conveniently fertilize peanut seedlings, so that the nutrition of the peanut seedlings is unbalanced and the survival rate of the seedlings is influenced.

The utility model is realized in such a way that the seedling raising bed for agricultural peanut planting convenient to fertilize comprises a body and a spraying part for fertilizing peanut seedlings, wherein the spraying part comprises a seedling raising disc arranged on one side of the body, a supporting plate arranged on the top of the body, a sliding groove arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a sliding block arranged on one side of the sliding groove, a screw rod arranged on one side of the sliding block, a driving motor arranged at one end of the screw rod, a spray pipe arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, a plurality of uniformly arranged spray heads arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe, a water outlet pipe arranged on one side of the spray pipe, a water pump arranged at the other end of the water outlet pipe and a liquid storage rack arranged on one side of the water pump, the screw rod penetrates through the sliding block and is in threaded connection with the sliding block, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

Preferably, the other two sides of the body are respectively provided with a guide groove, the bottom of the guide groove is provided with a cylinder, one side of the cylinder is provided with a telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod is provided with a guide block, the guide block is in sliding connection with the guide groove, and the guide block is fixedly connected with the seedling raising tray.

Preferably, a plurality of seedling raising grooves are uniformly arranged on one side of the seedling raising plate, and the cross sections of the seedling raising grooves are trapezoidal.

Preferably, the bottom of the seedling raising groove is provided with a water leakage hole which is conical.

Preferably, the bottom of the seedling raising tray is provided with a bearing tray, two sides of the bearing tray are respectively provided with a limiting block, the other two sides of the seedling raising tray are respectively provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting blocks are connected with the limiting grooves in a sliding mode.

In the present invention, the sliding block and the sliding groove preferably have T-shaped cross sections.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the seedling spraying device, the body, the seedling raising tray, the supporting plate, the sliding groove, the sliding block, the screw rod, the driving motor, the spraying pipe, the spray nozzle, the water outlet pipe, the water pump and the liquid storage frame are arranged, the water outlet pipe is a plastic hose, the water pump can guide a fertilizer solution in the liquid storage frame into the spraying pipe through the water outlet pipe, the driving motor can drive the screw rod to rotate, the sliding block can be driven to slide in the sliding groove by the rotation of the screw rod, the sliding block can drive the spray nozzle at the bottom of the spraying pipe to uniformly spray and fertilize seedlings on the seedling raising tray, and the convenience and the uniform effect of spraying the seedlings by equipment are improved.

2. According to the utility model, through arranging the guide groove, the air cylinder, the telescopic rod and the guide block, the air cylinder can drive the guide block at the top of the telescopic rod to slide in the guide groove, and at the moment, the two guide blocks drive the seedling raising tray to move up and down, so that the distance between the seedling raising tray and the supporting plate can be conveniently adjusted, the seedling raising tray can adapt to the height of seedling growth in each stage, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.

3. According to the utility model, the seedling raising groove is arranged, and the section of the seedling raising groove is trapezoidal, so that more fertilizer solution can enter the seedling raising groove.

4. According to the utility model, the water leakage holes are arranged and are conical, so that redundant water solution can flow downwards, and the influence on the survival rate of seedlings caused by excessive fertilizer solution in the seedling culture tank is avoided.

5. According to the utility model, the bearing disc, the limiting block and the limiting groove are arranged, and the limiting block is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding manner, so that the bearing disc can bear the water solution flowing down from the water leakage hole, the fertilizer solution can be recycled conveniently, and the waste of the fertilizer solution is avoided.

6. According to the utility model, the sliding block and the sliding groove are arranged in T-shaped cross sections, so that the sliding block can be prevented from separating from the sliding groove, and the stable effect of sliding of the sliding block in the sliding groove is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side cross-sectional view provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 11. a seedling raising plate; 12. a guide groove; 13. a bearing plate; 21. a support plate; 22. a sliding groove; 23. a slider; 24. a screw; 25. a drive motor; 29. a shower pipe; 30. a spray head; 31. a water outlet pipe; 32. a water pump; 33. a liquid storage rack; 34. a cylinder; 35. a telescopic rod; 36. a guide block; 111. a seedling raising tank; 112. a water leakage hole; 113. a limiting groove; 131. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figures 1 to 2, the seedling raising bed for peanut planting convenient for fertilizing provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a body 1 and a spraying component for fertilizing peanut seedlings, the spraying component comprises a seedling raising tray 11 arranged on one side of the body 1, a support plate 21 arranged on the top of the body 1, a sliding groove 22 arranged on one side of the support plate 21, a sliding block 23 arranged on one side of the sliding groove 22, a screw rod 24 arranged on one side of the sliding block 23, a driving motor 25 arranged at one end of the screw rod 24, a spraying pipe 29 arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 23, a plurality of uniformly arranged spray heads 30 arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe 29, a water outlet pipe 31 arranged on one side of the spraying pipe 29, a water pump 32 arranged at the other end of the water outlet pipe 31 and a liquid storage rack 33 arranged on one side of the water pump 32, the screw 24 penetrates through the sliding block 23 and is in threaded connection with the sliding block 23, and the sliding block 23 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 22.

Referring to fig. 2, guide way 12 has been seted up respectively to body 1 other both sides, guide way 12 bottom is equipped with cylinder 34, cylinder 34 one side is equipped with telescopic link 35, telescopic link 35 top is equipped with guide block 36, guide block 36 and guide way 12 sliding connection, guide block 36 and seedling tray 11 fixed connection.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up guide way 12, cylinder 34, telescopic link 35 and guide block 36, can make cylinder 34 drive the guide block 36 at telescopic link 35 top and slide in guide way 12, at this moment two guide block 36 drive educate seedling tray 11 and carry out the up-and-down motion, are convenient for adjust educate the distance between seedling tray 11 and the backup pad 21, can be convenient for educate seedling tray 11 and adapt to the height that each stage seedling grows, improve equipment's practicality.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of seedling raising grooves 111 are uniformly arranged on one side of the seedling raising tray 11, and the cross section of each seedling raising groove 111 is trapezoidal.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up seedling raising groove 111, seedling raising groove 111 cross-section is trapezoidal, can make more fertilizer solution get into seedling raising groove 111.

Referring to fig. 2, the bottom of the seedling raising groove 111 is provided with a water leakage hole 112, and the water leakage hole 112 is conical.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up the hole 112 that leaks, the hole 112 that leaks is the toper, can make unnecessary aqueous solution flow downwards, avoids growing seedlings the interior fertilizer solution of groove 111 too much, influences the survival rate of seedling.

Referring to fig. 2, the bottom of the seedling tray 11 is provided with a receiving tray 13, two sides of the receiving tray 13 are respectively provided with a limiting block 131, the other two sides of the seedling tray 11 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 113, and the limiting block 131 is slidably connected with the limiting groove 113.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: accept dish 13, stopper 131 and spacing groove 113 through the setting, stopper 131 and spacing groove 113 sliding connection can make and accept dish 13 and accept the aqueous solution that leaks hole 112 and flow down, and the waste of fertilizer solution is avoided in the recovery of the fertilizer solution of being convenient for and recycling.

Referring to fig. 2, the sliding block 23 and the sliding groove 22 are T-shaped in cross section.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up sliding block 23 and sliding tray 22 cross-section are the T font, can prevent that sliding block 23 from breaking away from sliding tray 22, improve the gliding stable effect of sliding block 23 in sliding tray 22.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when in use, the water pump 32 is started to lead the fertilizer solution in the liquid storage rack 33 into the spraying pipe 29 through the water outlet pipe 31, then the driving motor 25 is started to drive the screw 24 to rotate, at this time, the screw 24 rotates to drive the sliding block 23 to slide in the sliding groove 22, meanwhile, the sliding block 23 drives the spray head 30 at the bottom of the spray pipe 29 to uniformly spray and fertilize the seedlings on the seedling-raising tray 11, then the cylinder 34 is started to drive the guide blocks 36 at the top of the telescopic rod 35 to slide in the guide grooves 12, at this time, the two guide blocks 36 drive the seedling raising tray 11 to move upwards to a certain height, then the excess fertilizer solution is led out through the water leakage holes 112 at the bottom of the seedling culture groove 111, then the receiving tray 13 is used for containing the excess fertilizer, then the tray 13 is pulled, at this time, the tray 13 drives the stopper 131 to slide in the stopper groove 113, and then the tray 13 is separated from the nursery cabinet.

In summary, the following steps: the seedling raising bed for peanut planting convenient for fertilization agriculture comprises a body 1, a seedling raising tray 11, a support plate 21, a sliding groove 22, a sliding block 23, a screw rod 24, a driving motor 25, a spraying pipe 29, a spray head 30, a water outlet pipe 31, a water pump 32, a liquid storage rack 33, a guide groove 12, a cylinder 34, a telescopic rod 35, a guide block 36, a seedling raising groove 111, a water leakage hole 112, a bearing tray 13, a limiting block 131 and a limiting groove 113, wherein fertilizer solution in the liquid storage rack 33 can be guided into the spraying pipe 29 through the water outlet pipe 31 by the water pump 32, the driving motor 25 can drive the screw rod 24 to rotate, the sliding block 23 can be driven by the screw rod 24 to slide in the sliding groove 22, the sliding block 23 can drive the spray head 30 at the bottom of the spraying pipe 29 to uniformly spray and fertilize seedlings on the seedling raising tray 11, the problem that the conventional equipment cannot occasionally fertilize convenient and fast seedlings to unbalance the peanuts is solved, and nutrition of the peanuts is easily caused, the survival rate of the seedlings is influenced.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be convenient for fertilization agricultural peanut is planted with growing seedlings bed, includes body (1) and is used for carrying out the spray component who fertilizies to the peanut seedling, its characterized in that: the spraying component comprises a seedling raising plate (11) arranged on one side of the body (1), a supporting plate (21) arranged on the top of the body (1), a sliding groove (22) arranged on one side of the supporting plate (21), a sliding block (23) arranged on one side of the sliding groove (22), a screw rod (24) arranged on one side of the sliding block (23), a driving motor (25) arranged at one end of the screw rod (24), a spraying pipe (29) arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (23), a plurality of uniformly arranged spray heads (30) arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe (29), a water outlet pipe (31) arranged on one side of the spraying pipe (29), a water pump (32) arranged at the other end of the water outlet pipe (31) and a liquid storage rack (33) arranged on one side of the water pump (32), wherein the screw rod (24) penetrates through the sliding block (23) and is in threaded connection with the sliding block (23).

2. A nursery bed for peanut planting convenient for fertilizing agriculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: guide way (12) have been seted up respectively to body (1) other both sides, guide way (12) bottom is equipped with cylinder (34), cylinder (34) one side is equipped with telescopic link (35), telescopic link (35) top is equipped with guide block (36), guide block (36) and guide way (12) sliding connection, guide block (36) and seedling tray (11) fixed connection.

3. A nursery bed for peanut planting convenient for fertilizing agriculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of seedling raising grooves (111) which are uniformly arranged are formed in one side of the seedling raising plate (11), and the cross sections of the seedling raising grooves (111) are trapezoidal.

4. A nursery bed for peanut planting convenient for fertilizing agriculture as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the seedling raising groove (111) is provided with a water leakage hole (112), and the water leakage hole (112) is conical.

5. A nursery bed for peanut planting convenient for fertilizing agriculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: educate seedling tray (11) bottom and be equipped with and accept dish (13), it is equipped with stopper (131) respectively to accept dish (13) both sides, educate seedling tray (11) other both sides and seted up spacing groove (113) respectively, stopper (131) and spacing groove (113) sliding connection.

6. A nursery bed for peanut planting convenient for fertilizing agriculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross sections of the sliding block (23) and the sliding groove (22) are both T-shaped.