CN218353225U - Fertilizing device for preventing and controlling sugarcane etiolation seedlings - Google Patents
Fertilizing device for preventing and controlling sugarcane etiolation seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN218353225U CN218353225U CN202222110459.XU CN202222110459U CN218353225U CN 218353225 U CN218353225 U CN 218353225U CN 202222110459 U CN202222110459 U CN 202222110459U CN 218353225 U CN218353225 U CN 218353225U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for preventing and controlling sugarcane yellowing seedlings, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein wheels are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body; the fertilizer applying mechanism comprises a liquid medicine tank, a water pump, a flexible spraying pipe, a horizontal branch pipe and a spray head, wherein the liquid medicine tank and the water pump are arranged on the vehicle body, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the liquid medicine tank through a connecting pipe, a valve is arranged on the connecting pipe, one end of the flexible spraying pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump, the middle part of the branch pipe is communicated with the spraying pipe, and two ends of the branch pipe are respectively communicated with the spray head so as to spray liquid medicine on sugarcane seedlings; the first driving telescopic rod is arranged on the vehicle body, the bottom end of the first driving telescopic rod is a fixed end, and the telescopic end of the first driving telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the middle of the branch pipe so as to drive the branch pipe to ascend and descend in the vertical direction. The utility model has the advantages of simple operation and easy fatigue reduction, and can lighten the traditional hand-held spray pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an equipment field is used in sugarcane etiolation seedling prevention and control. More specifically, the utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit is used in sugarcane etiolation seedling prevention and control.
Background
The existing sugarcane is usually planted in a single row with equal row spacing. In the planting process of the sugarcane, the sugarcane seedlings are easy to yellow. In the growth process of sugarcane yellowing Miao Shizhi perennial root sugarcane, especially the seedling stage leaves are easy to have the symptoms of chlorosis, yellowing and even whitening, so that the normal growth and development of the sugarcane are influenced, and the quality of the sugarcane is reduced. In order to prevent and control the etiolation of the sugarcane seedlings, sugarcane farmers usually spray corresponding foliar fertilizers on the sugarcane seedling leaves, such as ferric citrate, ferrous sulfate and other iron fertilizers to supplement iron nutrients for the sugarcanes, so as to avoid or relieve the etiolation of the sugarcane seedlings. In the prior art, when the foliar fertilizer is sprayed on sugarcane seedlings, a spraying pipe (with a sprayer) for hand-held fertilization of sugarcane farmers is usually used for spraying the foliar surfaces of the sugarcane seedlings, so that the efficiency is low, and the sugarcane farmers are easy to fatigue after long-time spraying.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to solve at least above-mentioned problem to a fertilizer injection unit is used in sugarcane etiolation seedling prevention and control is provided, it utilizes first drive telescopic link with the position control of shower nozzle to suitable height, then walks between two lines of sugarcane seedlings through the automobile body, carries out the spraying to two lines of sugarcane seedlings, easy operation is light, can alleviate the easy tired sense of the handheld spray line of tradition.
In order to achieve these objects and other advantages in accordance with the present invention, there is provided a fertilization device for prevention and control of sugarcane yellowing seedlings, comprising:
the bottom of the vehicle body is provided with wheels;
the fertilizer applying mechanism comprises a liquid medicine tank, a water pump, a flexible spraying pipe, a horizontal branch pipe and a spray head, wherein the liquid medicine tank and the water pump are arranged on the vehicle body, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the liquid medicine tank through a connecting pipe, a valve is arranged on the connecting pipe, one end of the flexible spraying pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump, the middle part of the branch pipe is communicated with the spraying pipe, and two ends of the branch pipe are respectively communicated with the spray head so as to spray liquid medicine on sugarcane seedlings;
the first driving telescopic rod is arranged on the vehicle body, the bottom end of the first driving telescopic rod is a fixed end, and the telescopic end of the first driving telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the middle of the branch pipe to drive the branch pipe to ascend and descend in the vertical direction.
Preferably, the stirring device further comprises a stirring piece, wherein the stirring piece comprises a stirring shaft and a driving motor for driving the stirring shaft to rotate; the automobile liquid medicine tank is characterized in that a mounting cavity is formed in the automobile body, the driving motor is arranged in the mounting cavity, an output shaft of the driving motor sequentially vertically rotates to penetrate through the mounting cavity, the bottom of the liquid medicine tank extends into the liquid medicine tank, and the driving motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor.
Preferably, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the liquid medicine tank, and the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with a water inlet of the water pump.
Preferably, the branch pipe comprises an outer pipe and a pair of inner pipes respectively sleeved at two ends of the outer pipe, the inner pipes are communicated with the outer pipe in a sliding and sealing manner, and two ends of each inner pipe are communicated with the spray heads.
Preferably, the bottom of the outer tube is fixedly connected with an installation block, and the bottom of the installation block is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of the first driving telescopic rod; still include a pair of horizontally second drive telescopic link, a pair of second drive telescopic link is established respectively the both sides of installation piece just correspond with a pair of inner tube, each second drive telescopic link the stiff end with the lateral wall rigid coupling of installation piece, flexible end and the inner tube rigid coupling that corresponds.
Preferably, each inner tube is located the tip in the outer tube all is equipped with the piston piece, the piston piece with outer tube inner wall sliding seal connects, be equipped with the through-hole on the piston piece in order to with the outer tube with the inner tube intercommunication.
Preferably, the wheels are crawler wheels; the crawler belt wheel driving device further comprises a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the crawler belt wheels to move.
The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect:
through the design automobile body, the wheel, the medicinal liquid jar, a water pump, the spray pipe, the branch pipe, the shower nozzle, first drive telescopic link, when needs spraying liquid medicine, according to the height of sugarcane seedling, start first drive telescopic link, first drive telescopic link drives the branch pipe and moves in vertical direction, finally adjust the shower nozzle to the height that is fit for spraying sugarcane seedling, then promote the automobile body, walk along the open space between two lines of sugarcane seedlings, carry out the spraying simultaneously to two lines of sugarcane seedlings, and the operation is simple, and convenient, light, sugarcane grower fatigue feels and reduces, and the spraying is efficient.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizer device for preventing and controlling sugarcane yellowing seedlings according to one technical scheme of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of a connection structure of the branch pipe, the mounting block and the first hydraulic rod according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Reference numerals: 1-a crawler wheel; 2-a vehicle body; 3-installing a cavity; 4-stirring shaft; 5, a water pump; 6-liquid medicine tank; 7-connecting pipe; 8-a spray pipe; 9-branch pipe; 901-outer tube; 902-an inner tube; 10-a spray head; 11-a mounting block; 12-a first drive telescopic rod; 13-a second drive telescopic rod; 14-a piston block; 15-a valve; 16-an electric machine; 17-through hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit is used in prevention and control of sugarcane etiolation seedling, include:
the bottom of the vehicle body 2 is provided with wheels;
the fertilizing mechanism comprises a liquid medicine tank 6, a water pump 5, a flexible spraying pipe 8, a horizontal branch pipe 9 and a spray head 10, wherein the liquid medicine tank 6 and the water pump 5 are both arranged on the vehicle body 2, a water inlet of the water pump 5 is communicated with the liquid medicine tank 6 through a connecting pipe 7, a valve 15 is arranged on the connecting pipe 7, one end of the flexible spraying pipe 8 is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump 5, the middle part of the branch pipe 9 is communicated with the spraying pipe 8, and two ends of the branch pipe 9 are respectively communicated with the spray head 10 so as to spray liquid medicine on sugarcane seedlings;
the first driving telescopic rod 12 is arranged on the vehicle body 2, the bottom end of the first driving telescopic rod 12 is a fixed end, and the telescopic end of the first driving telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the branch pipe 9 so as to drive the branch pipe 9 to ascend and descend in the vertical direction;
in the above technical solution, the spraying pipe 8 can be made of elastic material such as rubber pipe or spraying pipe 8 commonly used in the prior art (such as spraying pipe 8 for shower); the water inlet of the water pump 5 is communicated with the liquid medicine tank 6 through a connecting pipe 7, the water outlet of the water pump 5 is communicated with the spraying pipe 8 through another connecting pipe 7, the nozzle of the spraying head 10 is preferably positioned right above the sugarcane seedlings to facilitate liquid medicine spraying, and the top of the liquid medicine tank 6 is provided with a liquid inlet to facilitate liquid medicine pouring into the liquid medicine tank 6; the first driving telescopic rod 12 can be an electric telescopic rod or a hydraulic rod;
in the technical scheme, in the using process, when liquid medicine needs to be sprayed, the liquid medicine is injected into the liquid medicine tank 6 through the liquid inlet, then the first driving telescopic rod 12 is started according to the height of the sugarcane seedlings, the first driving telescopic rod 12 drives the branch pipe 9 to move in the vertical direction, finally the spray head 10 is adjusted to the height suitable for spraying the sugarcane seedlings, then the valve 15 and the water pump 5 are opened, and the vehicle body 2 is pushed to travel along the open space between two rows of the sugarcane seedlings to spray the sugarcane seedlings simultaneously;
adopt this technical scheme, the beneficial effect who obtains is, through design automobile body 2, the wheel, medicinal liquid jar 6, water pump 5, spray pipe 8, branch pipe 9, shower nozzle 10, first drive telescopic link 12, can adjust the position of shower nozzle 10 on vertical side according to the high adaptability of sugarcane, make things convenient for shower nozzle 10 spraying liquid medicine, the design of automobile body 2 and wheel simultaneously, make things convenient for the sugarcane grower to push automobile body 2 and walk along the open air between two lines of sugarcane seedlings, spraying liquid medicine while walking, and easy operation, convenience, light, and the tired sense of sugarcane grower reduces, the spraying is efficient.
In another technical scheme, the stirring device further comprises a stirring piece, wherein the stirring piece comprises a stirring shaft 4 and a driving motor 16 for driving the stirring shaft 4 to rotate; the vehicle body 2 is provided with an installation cavity 3, the driving motor 16 is arranged in the installation cavity 3, an output shaft of the driving motor 16 sequentially and vertically rotates to penetrate through the installation cavity 3 and the bottom of the liquid medicine tank 6 to extend into the liquid medicine tank 6, and the output shaft of the driving motor 16 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the driving motor 16; by adopting the technical scheme, the obtained beneficial effects are that the stirring shaft 4 can stir the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank 6 to ensure that the liquid medicine is uniform by designing the stirring shaft 4, the driving motor 16 and the installation cavity 3.
In another technical scheme, one end of the connecting pipe 7 is communicated with the bottom of the liquid medicine tank 6, and the other end is communicated with the water inlet of the water pump 5, specifically, as shown in fig. 1, one end of the connecting pipe 7 sequentially penetrates through the installation cavity 3 and the bottom of the liquid medicine tank 6 to be communicated with the liquid medicine tank 6; by adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects are that the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank 6 can be better utilized, and the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank 6 is pumped out for utilization.
In another technical scheme, the branch pipe 9 comprises an outer pipe 901 and a pair of inner pipes 902 respectively sleeved at two ends of the outer pipe 901, the inner pipes 902 are in sliding sealing communication with the outer pipe 901, two ends of each inner pipe 902 are communicated with a spray head 10, when the device is used, the positions of the inner pipes 902 in the horizontal direction are adjusted according to the positions of sugarcane seedlings, so that the spray heads 10 are positioned right above the sugarcane seedlings for better spraying; by adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects are that the outer pipe 901 and the inner pipe 902 are designed, the position of the spray head 10 in the horizontal direction can be adjusted according to the position of the sugarcane seedlings, and the spray head 10 can better spray the liquid medicine to the sugarcane seedlings.
In another technical scheme, a mounting block 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer tube 901, and the bottom of the mounting block 11 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first driving telescopic rod 12; the pair of horizontal second driving telescopic rods 13 are respectively arranged at two sides of the mounting block 11 and correspond to the pair of inner tubes 902, the fixed end of each second driving telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting block 11, and the telescopic end of each second driving telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected with the corresponding inner tube 902, specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the second driving telescopic rods 13 can be electric telescopic rods or hydraulic rods, the pair of second driving telescopic rods 13 are respectively arranged at two sides of the mounting block 11 and are parallel to the inner tubes 902, the telescopic tubes of the second driving telescopic rods 13 are connected with the corresponding inner tubes 902 through supporting rods, when the device is used, the telescopic ends of the second driving telescopic rods 13 are adjusted according to the positions of sugarcane seedlings, so as to drive the inner tubes 902 to move in the horizontal direction, and finally enable the spray head 10 to be positioned right above the sugarcane seedlings, so that liquid medicine is conveniently sprayed; by adopting the technical scheme, the obtained beneficial effects are that the driving mechanism for driving the inner pipe 902 to move along the outer pipe 901 is provided by designing the mounting block 11 and the second driving telescopic rod 13, the adjustment is convenient, and the position of the spray head 10 in the horizontal direction can be quickly adjusted to a proper position according to the position of the sugarcane seedlings.
In another technical scheme, a piston block 14 is arranged at the end of each inner tube 902 located in the outer tube 901, the piston block 14 is connected with the inner wall of the outer tube 901 in a sliding and sealing manner, and a through hole 17 is arranged on the piston block 14 to communicate the outer tube 901 with the inner tube 902; by adopting the technical scheme, the obtained beneficial effects are that the structure for the sliding sealing communication of the inner pipe 902 and the outer pipe 901 is provided by designing the piston block 14 and the through hole 17, the sliding effect is good, and the installation and the manufacture are simple.
In another technical scheme, the wheels are crawler wheels 1; the crawler wheel device further comprises a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the crawler wheels 1 to move; the driving mechanism can be a driving mechanism in the prior art, such as a driving mechanism (a gearbox and an engine) in the application number 201721746205.X, furthermore, a brake pedal and a control rod which are matched with the driving mechanism are further arranged on the vehicle body 2, a driving seat is arranged on the vehicle body 2 to facilitate a sugarcane farmer to sit on the vehicle body 2, when the driving mechanism is used, the driving mechanism drives the crawler wheels 1 to walk on the open space between two rows of sugarcane seedlings, and the spray heads 10 spray the sugarcane seedlings on two sides of the vehicle body 2 with liquid medicine; by adopting the technical scheme, the obtained beneficial effects are that the crawler wheels 1 and the driving mechanism are designed, the vehicle body 2 is driven by the driving mechanism to walk, and the spraying efficiency is convenient and quick and can be improved.
The number of apparatuses and the scale of the process described here are intended to simplify the description of the present invention. The application, modification and variation of the fertilizer applying apparatus for preventing and controlling the etiolation of sugarcane seedlings of the present invention will be obvious to those skilled in the art.
While the embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, or described, but rather to cover all modifications, which would come within the scope of the appended claims, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the art are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (7)
1. Sugarcane etiolation is fertilizer injection unit for seedling prevention and control, its characterized in that includes:
the bottom of the vehicle body is provided with wheels;
the fertilizing mechanism comprises a liquid medicine tank, a water pump, a flexible spraying pipe, a horizontal branch pipe and a spray head, wherein the liquid medicine tank and the water pump are arranged on the vehicle body, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the liquid medicine tank through a connecting pipe, a valve is arranged on the connecting pipe, one end of the flexible spraying pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump, the middle part of the branch pipe is communicated with the spraying pipe, and two ends of the branch pipe are respectively communicated with the spray head so as to spray liquid medicine to sugarcane seedlings;
the first driving telescopic rod is arranged on the vehicle body, the bottom end of the first driving telescopic rod is a fixed end, and the telescopic end of the first driving telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the middle of the branch pipe to drive the branch pipe to ascend and descend in the vertical direction.
2. The fertilizer apparatus for preventing and controlling sugarcane yellowing seedlings according to claim 1, further comprising a stirring member, wherein the stirring member comprises a stirring shaft and a driving motor for driving the stirring shaft to rotate; the automobile body is provided with an installation cavity, the driving motor is arranged in the installation cavity, an output shaft of the driving motor sequentially vertically rotates to penetrate through the installation cavity and the bottom of the liquid medicine tank to extend into the liquid medicine tank, and the driving motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor.
3. The fertilizer apparatus for preventing and controlling sugarcane yellowing seedlings according to claim 2, wherein one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the bottom of the liquid medicine tank, and the other end is communicated with a water inlet of the water pump.
4. The fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the branch pipe comprises an outer pipe and a pair of inner pipes respectively sleeved at two ends of the outer pipe, the inner pipes are in sliding sealing communication with the outer pipe, and two ends of each inner pipe are communicated with a spray head.
5. The fertilizer apparatus for preventing and controlling sugarcane yellowing seedlings according to claim 4, wherein a mounting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer tube, and the bottom of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the first driving telescopic rod; still include a pair of horizontally second drive telescopic link, a pair of second drive telescopic link is established respectively the both sides of installation piece just correspond with a pair of inner tube, each second drive telescopic link the stiff end with the lateral wall rigid coupling of installation piece, flexible end and the inner tube rigid coupling that corresponds.
6. The fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein each inner tube has a piston block at its end inside the outer tube, the piston block is connected with the inner wall of the outer tube in a sliding and sealing manner, and the piston block has a through hole for communicating the outer tube and the inner tube.
7. The fertilizer apparatus for prevention and control of sugarcane yellowing seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the wheels are crawler wheels; the crawler belt wheel driving device further comprises a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the crawler belt wheels to move.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222110459.XU CN218353225U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Fertilizing device for preventing and controlling sugarcane etiolation seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222110459.XU CN218353225U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Fertilizing device for preventing and controlling sugarcane etiolation seedlings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218353225U true CN218353225U (en) | 2023-01-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222110459.XU Active CN218353225U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Fertilizing device for preventing and controlling sugarcane etiolation seedlings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218353225U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-11 CN CN202222110459.XU patent/CN218353225U/en active Active
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