CN207321884U - The dual-purpose flusher of a kind of pesticide and liquid manure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses the dual-purpose flusher of a kind of pesticide and liquid manure, it includes walking mechanism, water supply mechanism, spraying mechanism；The present apparatus can meet the requirement of pesticide spraying and water-fertilizer integral, ensure the uniformity of sprinkling, solve the problems, such as that the pesticide spraying of field crops middle and later periods and foliar fertilizer application number are more；The device work efficiency is high, easy to operate, greatly saves manpower, reduces cost, stable, has very vast market prospect.

Description

A dual-purpose spraying device for pesticides and water and fertilizers

technical field

The utility model relates to a dual-purpose spraying device for pesticides and water and fertilizers, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing machinery and equipment.

Background technique

So far, the planting and management of crops in our country are inseparable from the use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers, especially in the middle and later stages of management of some economic crops, such as peppers, which are prone to pests and diseases during the fruiting period, and require regular preventive treatment . At present, farmers mainly rely on manual spraying of pesticides, and some large farms use drones for spraying. However, drones are expensive, and the weight of spraying pesticides that can be carried each time is very limited. It is very devotion to control, and the long-distance control is also under great control, so it is not easy to promote. The application of water and fertilizer is mostly sprinkler irrigation equipment. It is okay to fertilize a large amount of crops in the early stage, but it is not easy to accurately control the amount of fertilization for crops in the later stage of fertilization. Generally, the volume is large, the consumption is high for one-time use, and it is easy to cause unnecessary physical damage to crops. In recent years, there have been many studies on the breeding and seedling raising of some crops at home and abroad, but there are relatively few studies on the spraying of crops and the application of water and fertilizer in the later stage.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dual-purpose spraying device for pesticides and water and fertilizers, which solves the problem of spraying pesticides and foliar fertilizers in the middle and late stages of field crops. The device has high working efficiency, simple operation, and greatly saves manpower. , reducing costs.

The device includes a walking mechanism, a water supply mechanism, and a spraying mechanism; the walking mechanism includes trolley Ⅰ, trolley Ⅱ, and power supply, and the power supply is fixed on trolley Ⅰ and trolley Ⅱ; the water supply mechanism includes horizontal pipes, water pipes, variable frequency pumps, water tanks, and water tanks. It is connected with the frequency conversion pump, the frequency conversion pump is connected with the horizontal pipe through the water delivery pipe, one end of the horizontal pipe is set on the trolley Ⅰ through the support frame, and the other end is set on the trolley Ⅱ through the stable seat, and the water tank is equipped with an agitator, agitator, frequency conversion pump They are respectively connected to the power supply; the spraying mechanism includes a spray head and a hydrogen balloon, and the transverse pipe is connected with more than one hydrogen balloon through a connecting rope, and more than one spray head is arranged under the transverse pipe and communicated with it.

The trolley I and the trolley II have the same structure. The trolley I includes a frame, a front wheel, a rear wheel, a stepping motor, and a gear box. The front wheels, the rear wheels, the stepping motor, and a gear box are arranged under the frame. The stepping motor is connected with the gear box, and the front wheel is connected with the output shaft of the gear box.

The trolley I and the trolley II are respectively provided with handlebars.

The water tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet.

The transverse pipe is a hard pipe, and the connecting pipe and the water delivery pipe are flexible pipes.

Working principle of the utility model:

First add enough water to the water tank, add the pesticide or water-soluble fertilizer to be used into the water tank, then start the mixer, stir the pesticide or water-soluble fertilizer evenly, turn off the mixer after stirring for a few minutes, start the trolley Ⅰ and trolley Ⅱ, and make the two Park on both sides of the field to be fertilized, the trolley walks in a straight line, the horizontal pipe and the hydrogen balloon are located above the field to be fertilized, then start the frequency conversion pump, adjust the pressure as required, adjust the flow of the nozzle, and carry out the spraying work. The track on both sides of the field moves in a straight line, and the trolley drives the horizontal pipe and nozzle to spray the crops in the field. After the work is completed, the frequency conversion pump is turned off, the trolley is stopped, and the nozzle, horizontal water pipe, hydrogen balloon, etc. are put away for the next use.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. Use the buoyancy of the hydrogen balloon to pull up the horizontal pipe to a certain height, so that it will not come into contact with the crops when spraying, avoiding physical damage to the crops, and the number of balloons, the length of the water pipes, and the number of nozzles can be increased as needed , more suitable for use in field;

2. The movement of the trolley occupies a small area, is light in weight, and will not cause soil compaction. The trolley adopts dual drives and has sufficient power. The power source is a battery pack, which is detachable and easy to charge;

3. The frequency conversion pump can adjust the pressure according to the needs, so as to accurately control the flow of the nozzle;

4. The equipment is simple, easy to operate, low in cost, stable in operation, and convenient for the public to use and promote.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this device;

Fig. 2 is the side view of this device;

Fig. 3 is the bottom view of dolly;

In the figure: 1-horizontal pipe, 2-nozzle, 3-agitator, 4-water pipe, 5-support frame, 6-trolley Ⅰ, 7-front wheel, 8-rear wheel, 9-frequency conversion pump, 10-water tank , 11-handlebar, 12-connecting pipe, 13-water inlet, 14-water outlet, 15-stepping motor, 16-power supply, 17-wire, 18-gear gearbox, 19-hydrogen balloon, 20-connecting rope , 21-stable seat, 22-trolley Ⅱ.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be described in further detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the content described.

Embodiment 1: As shown in Figure 1-3, the spraying device includes a traveling mechanism, a water supply mechanism, and a spraying mechanism; wherein the traveling mechanism includes a trolley I6, a trolley II22, and a power supply 16, and the power supply 16 is fixed on the trolley I6 and trolley II22; the power supply 16 is a battery pack;

The water supply mechanism includes a horizontal pipe 1, a water delivery pipe 4, a frequency conversion pump 9, and a water tank 10. The water outlet 14 of the water tank 10 is connected to the frequency conversion pump 9 through a connecting pipe 12. A water inlet 13 is arranged on the water tank. The horizontal tube 1 is connected, and one end of the horizontal tube 1 is set on the trolley I6 through the support frame 5, and the other end is set on the trolley II22 through the stable seat 21. The water tank 10 is equipped with an agitator 3, and the agitator 3 and the frequency conversion pump 9 are connected to the battery respectively. Group connection; the spraying mechanism includes nozzle 2, hydrogen balloon 19, horizontal pipe 1 is connected with 6 hydrogen balloons 19 through connecting rope 20, and 8 nozzles 2 are arranged under the horizontal pipe 1; trolley I6 and trolley II22 have the same structure, and trolley Ⅰ6 includes frame, 2 front wheels 7, rear wheels 8, 2 stepping motors 15, 2 gear boxes 18, front wheels 7, rear wheels 8, stepping motors 15, and gear boxes 18 are arranged on the frame Below, the battery pack is connected with the stepper motor 15 through the electric wire 17, the stepper motor 15 is connected with the gear box 18, and the front wheel 7 is connected with the output shaft of the gear box 18.

Embodiment 2: The structure of the device in this embodiment is the same as that in Embodiment 1, the difference is that: the trolley I 6 and the trolley II 22 are respectively provided with handles 11 .

When the device is in use, first add enough water to the water tank 10, add the water-soluble fertilizer to be used into the water tank 10, then start the mixer 3, stir the water-soluble fertilizer evenly, turn off the mixer 3 after stirring for a few minutes, start the trolley I6 and trolley II22, Make the two park at the starting point of the motion trajectory on both sides of the field to be fertilized, the trolley walks along a straight line, and the horizontal pipe and hydrogen balloon are located above the field to be fertilized; then start the frequency conversion pump, adjust the pressure as needed, and adjust the flow of the nozzle 2 , to carry out the spraying work, two trolleys move linearly along the tracks on both sides of the field at the same time, the trolleys drive the nozzles to spray the crops in the field, after the work is completed, the frequency conversion pump 9 is turned off, the trolleys are turned off, and the nozzles 2, the horizontal water pipe 1, and the hydrogen balloon 19 Keep it ready for next use.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of pesticide and the dual-purpose flusher of liquid manure, it is characterised in that：Including walking mechanism, water supply mechanism, spraying mechanism；

Wherein walking mechanism includes trolley I（6）, trolley II（22）, power supply（16）, power supply（16）It is fixed on trolley I（6）, trolley Ⅱ（22）On；

Water supply mechanism includes transverse pipe（1）, water-supply-pipe（4）, variable frequency pump（9）, water tank（10）, water tank（10）And variable frequency pump（9）Even Connect, variable frequency pump（9）Pass through water-supply-pipe（4）With transverse pipe（1）Connection, transverse pipe（1）One end passes through supporting rack（5）It is arranged on trolley Ⅰ（6）On, the other end passes through stabilizing base（21）It is arranged on trolley II（22）On, water tank（10）In be provided with blender（3）, stirring Device（3）, variable frequency pump（9）Respectively with power supply（16）Connection；

The spraying mechanism includes nozzle（2）, hydrogen balloon（19）, transverse pipe（1）Pass through connecting rope（20）With more than one hydrogen Balloon（19）Connection, more than one nozzle（2）It is arranged on transverse pipe（1）Lower section simultaneously communicates therewith.

2. pesticide according to claim 1 and the dual-purpose flusher of liquid manure, it is characterised in that：Trolley I（6）With trolley II （22）Structure is identical, trolley I（6）Including vehicle frame, front-wheel（7）, trailing wheel（8）, stepper motor（15）, speed-changing gear box（18）, it is preceding Wheel（7）, trailing wheel（8）, stepper motor（15）, speed-changing gear box（18）It is arranged on below vehicle frame, power supply（16）Pass through stepper motor （15）With speed-changing gear box（18）Connection, front-wheel（7）With speed-changing gear box（18）Output axis connection.

3. pesticide according to claim 1 and the dual-purpose flusher of liquid manure, it is characterised in that：Trolley I（6）With trolley II （22）On be respectively arranged with handlebar（11）.

4. pesticide according to claim 1 and the dual-purpose flusher of liquid manure, it is characterised in that：Water tank（10）On be provided with Water inlet（13）And water outlet（14）.

5. pesticide according to claim 1 and the dual-purpose flusher of liquid manure, it is characterised in that：Transverse pipe (1) is hard Pipe, connecting tube（12）And water-supply-pipe（4）It is hose.