CN218346825U

CN218346825U - Beam formwork supporting structure

Info

Publication number: CN218346825U
Application number: CN202222889251.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢卓洋; 郑灿鑫
Original assignee: Guangdong Keneng Project Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Keneng Project Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-29
Filing date: 2022-10-29
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a beam form supporting structure, including the plane template, roof beam die block board and set up the roof beam side form board on the roof beam die block board, the below of plane template and roof beam die block board all is provided with horizontal bracket, it has the flitch to fill up between horizontal bracket and roof beam die block board and the plane template, the outside of roof beam side form board is provided with the fixed block, wear to be equipped with between the fixed block of both sides and to drawing the screw rod, horizontal bracket's below is provided with many steel pipe support, horizontal bracket's below is provided with the supporting component who is used for a supporting beam die block board and roof beam side form board, the supporting component is including setting up the horizontal support frame of horizontal bracket below and supporting in the top of horizontal support frame below, the top holds in the palm including vertical support section of thick bamboo and slides and sets up the bracing piece in a support section of thick bamboo, the bracing piece is kept away from the one end of a support section of thick bamboo and is supported in the below of horizontal support frame, it is fixed through fixed subassembly between bracing piece and the support section of thick bamboo. This application has the effect that supports not co-altitude beam mold board.

Description

Beam formwork supporting structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of construction and specifically relates to a beam forms bearing structure is related to.

Background

In the building construction, the construction process of the beam template, particularly the construction of the beam template, is carried out, and the quality of the building engineering is determined. The beam form and its brace system are able to withstand the pressure from the concrete and are not susceptible to excessive deformation.

The beam formwork in the related art includes a beam bottom formwork, a beam end formwork and two beam side formworks. At present, when the beam formwork is constructed, a steel pipe needs to be built firstly as a support, then a plurality of square timbers are parallel to each other and are arranged on a horizontal rod at the top of the support at equal intervals, then a bottom plate is laid on the square timbers of the plurality of square timbers, then a beam end formwork and two beam side formworks are arranged to form an open top structure, the periphery of the open top structure is closed, and concrete is poured at last.

During construction, because the distances between the beam templates of different projects and the ground are different, and the height of the steel pipe support is fixed, the beam templates of different heights are difficult to support.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the phenomenon that it is difficult to support not the beam formworks of co-altitude in the correlation technique, this application provides a beam formworks support structure.

The application provides a roof beam template bearing structure adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a roof beam template bearing structure, includes plane template, roof beam die block board and sets up the roof beam side form board on the roof beam die block board, the plane template with the below of roof beam die block board all is provided with horizontal bracket, horizontal bracket with the roof beam die block board with the flitch has been filled up between the plane template, the outside of roof beam side form board is provided with fixed block, both sides wear to be equipped with between the fixed block to the screw rod that draws, horizontal bracket's below is provided with many steel pipe support, horizontal bracket's below is provided with and is used for supporting roof beam die block board with the supporting component of roof beam side form board, supporting component including set up in horizontal bracket below horizontal bracket and support in the top of horizontal bracket below holds in the palm, the top hold in the palm including vertical a support section of thick bamboo and slide set up in support the bracing piece in the support section of thick bamboo, the bracing piece is kept away from the one end of support section of thick bamboo support in horizontal bracket's below, bracing piece and support between the section of thick bamboo are fixed through fixed component.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs support the not roof beam template of co-altitude, make the bracing piece slide along the length direction who supports a section of thick bamboo, make the bracing piece and the distance change between the tip that supports a section of thick bamboo and keep away from each other to reach the height that adapts to the roof beam template, and fix between bracing piece and the support section of thick bamboo through fixed subassembly, the height of supporting the roof beam template can be adjusted to such top support, thereby can the adaptation support to the roof beam board of co-altitude.

Preferably, the fixing component comprises a first hoop and a fastening screw, the first hoop is sleeved outside the supporting barrel, the second hoop is sleeved outside the supporting rod, the fastening screw is connected between the first hoop and the second hoop, two opposite outer sides of the first hoop and the second hoop are provided with connecting blocks, through holes are formed in the connecting blocks, and the fastening screw penetrates through the through holes of the first hoop and the second hoop and is connected with a fastening nut.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first staple bolt and second staple bolt can be fixed in the outside of a support section of thick bamboo and bracing piece respectively, when the bracing piece slides to the assigned position along the length of a support section of thick bamboo, screws up fastening nut through the perforation back that fastening screw passed first staple bolt and second staple bolt to make first staple bolt and second staple bolt realize fixing, make and realize fixing between bracing piece and the support section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, two relative outsides of bracing piece are provided with the stopper along length direction, two relative inner walls of a support section of thick bamboo are seted up and are used for supplying the gliding spacing groove of stopper, the stopper slide set up in the spacing inslot.

By adopting the technical scheme, the limiting blocks of the supporting rods are arranged in the limiting grooves in the supporting cylinders in a sliding manner, so that the supporting rods are fixed relative to the supporting cylinders, and the supporting rods cannot rotate relative to the supporting cylinders.

Preferably, the bottom of horizontal bracket is connected with horizontal bracket, the fixed block is located on the horizontal bracket, the bracing piece runs through horizontal support frame and is connected to the bottom of horizontal bracket.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, horizontal bracket plays the effect of supporting horizontal bracket and fixed block to strengthen the bracing piece and support a section of thick bamboo and to the support of roof beam bottom form and roof beam side form board.

Preferably, the bottom of horizontal support frame is the opening setting, it is right that horizontal support frame goes up to slide to be provided with and is used for adjusting the roof beam die block board with the adjusting part of the support range of roof beam side form board, adjusting part including slide set up in first splint and second splint on the horizontal support frame, first splint with the bottom of second splint all is connected with the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve cover is located on the horizontal support frame, the horizontal support frame with be provided with between the sliding sleeve and be used for with the sliding sleeve is fixed in locking device on the horizontal support frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, according to the size of roof beam die block board and roof beam side form board, make first splint and second splint slide to the outside of roof beam side form board along horizontal support frame's length direction to carry out the centre gripping to the both sides of roof beam side form board and fix.

Preferably, locking device is including wearing to locate the sliding sleeve with locking Assembly and cover in the horizontal support frame are located the outer double-layered lock of sliding sleeve, locking Assembly includes that one end is worn to locate the sliding sleeve with fixing bolt and cover in the horizontal support frame are located fixing nut on the fixing bolt, fixing bolt is located an pot head in the horizontal support frame is equipped with and is used for the restriction the stop collar that fixing bolt drops.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the stop collar can prevent that fixing bolt from breaking away from in the horizontal support, when the position of first splint and second splint are fixed to needs, makes the sliding sleeve be fixed in the horizontal support frame on through screwing up fixation nut, when needs unblock, through unscrew fixation nut and pulling fixation bolt make fixing bolt drive first splint or second splint slide along the length direction of horizontal support frame can.

Preferably, the clamp lock is arranged in a C shape, vertical lock rods penetrate through two sides of an opening of the clamp lock, and the lock rods penetrate through two sides of the clamp lock and are connected with locking nuts.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the sliding sleeve is fixed on the horizontal support frame, the two sides of the clamp lock are fixed by screwing the locking nut on the locking rod of the clamp lock, so that the positions of the sliding sleeve and the horizontal support frame are fixed.

Preferably, the top end of the screw rod is connected with an eccentric wheel, and one side of the eccentric wheel, which is far away from the clamp lock, is provided with a handle for locking and unlocking the clamp lock.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make eccentric wheel butt in the surface of pressing from both sides the lock through breaking the handle off with the fingers and thumb, then fix the both sides of pressing from both sides the lock through the locking lever to fix sliding sleeve and horizontal support frame, further make the sliding sleeve be fixed in horizontal support frame, make first splint and second splint centre gripping fix the outside of two roof beam side formworks.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the beam templates with different heights need to be supported, the supporting rod slides along the length direction of the supporting cylinder, the distance between the end parts, away from each other, of the supporting rod and the supporting cylinder is changed, so that the height of the beam template is adapted, the supporting rod and the supporting cylinder are fixed through the fastening screw rod between the first hoop on the supporting cylinder and the second hoop on the supporting rod, and the height of the supporting beam template can be adjusted through the jacking, so that the supporting of the beam templates with different heights can be adapted;

2. first splint and the second splint on the horizontal support frame can slide along horizontal support frame's length direction to the size that can the adaptation roof beam side form board carries out the centre gripping to the outside of roof beam side form board fixed, with the support of the roof beam side form board of adaptation different scope is fixed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal support frame and a jacking device in the embodiment of the application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fit relationship between the sliding sleeve and the horizontal support frame in the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a planar template; 2. a beam bottom template; 3. a beam-side template; 31. a fixed block; 32. oppositely pulling the screw rod; 4. a horizontal bracket; 5. wood block; 6. a steel pipe upright post; 7. a horizontal support frame; 71. a first splint; 72. a second splint; 73. a sliding sleeve; 8. jacking; 81. a support cylinder; 811. a limiting groove; 812. a first hoop; 82. a support bar; 821. a limiting block; 822. a second hoop; 823. fastening a screw rod; 824. connecting blocks; 8241. perforating; 825. fastening a nut; 9. a transverse bracket; 91. a first reinforcing plate; 10. clamping and locking; 101. a lock lever; 102. an eccentric wheel; 103. a handle; 104. locking the nut; 11. fixing the bolt; 111. fixing a nut; 112. a position limiting sleeve; 1121. and (4) a roller.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

A beam formwork supporting structure, refer to fig. 1, includes a plane formwork 1, a beam bottom formwork 2 and beam side formworks 3 arranged on two sides of the beam bottom formwork 2, the beam side formworks 3 are all arranged on the top of the beam bottom formwork 2, the plane formwork 1 is made of seven layers of plywood. Horizontal brackets 4 are arranged below the plane template 1 and the beam bottom template 2, and battens 5 for supporting are padded between the horizontal brackets 4 and the beam bottom template 2 and between the horizontal brackets 1. Horizontal bracket 4 below supports has many steel pipe stands 6, and many steel pipe stands 6 vertically and horizontally staggered set up, connects through the fastener between the steel pipe stand 6.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a support assembly for supporting the bottom and side beam forms 2 and 3 is provided directly below the horizontal bracket 4, and includes a horizontal support frame 7 provided below the horizontal bracket 4 and a top bracket 8 supported below the horizontal support frame 7. The bottom of the horizontal bracket 4 is connected with a transverse bracket 9, and the length of the transverse bracket 9 is longer than that of the horizontal bracket 4. Fixing blocks 31 are arranged on two sides of the beam side template 3, and the bottoms of the fixing blocks 31 are positioned on the transverse bracket 9. The horizontal support frame 7 is located below the transverse bracket 9, first reinforcing plates 91 are arranged on two sides of the horizontal support frame 7 relative to the transverse bracket 9, and the first reinforcing plates 91 are connected between the horizontal support frame 7 and the transverse bracket 9. The top support 8 penetrates through the horizontal support frame 7 and is connected to the bottom of the transverse bracket 9.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the top support 8 includes a supporting cylinder 81 vertically disposed and a supporting rod 82 slidably disposed in the supporting cylinder 81, the supporting rod 82 can slide along the length direction of the supporting cylinder 81, and one end of the supporting rod 82 far away from the supporting cylinder 81 penetrates through the horizontal supporting frame 7 and is supported at the bottom of the transverse bracket 9. Two relative outer walls of bracing piece 82 are provided with stopper 821 along length direction, and the gliding spacing groove 811 that is used for supplying stopper 821 is offered to two relative inner walls in the support section of thick bamboo 81, and stopper 821 of bracing piece 82 slides and connects in the spacing groove 811 in the support section of thick bamboo 81 to make bracing piece 82 can not rotate for the support section of thick bamboo 81 relatively.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a fixing assembly for fixing the support rod 82 and the support cylinder 81 is disposed between the support rod 82 and the support cylinder 81, and the fixing assembly includes a first hoop 812 sleeved outside the support cylinder 81, a second hoop 822 sleeved outside the support rod 82, and a fastening screw 823 connected between the first hoop 812 and the second hoop 822.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the two opposite outer sides of the first anchor ear 812 and the second anchor ear 822 are provided with connecting blocks 824, a through hole 8241 is formed in each connecting block 824, a fastening screw 823 is formed in each through hole 8241 of the first anchor ear 812 and the second anchor ear 822, the fastening screw 823 penetrates through the through hole 8241 and then is connected with a fastening nut 825, and the length of the fastening screw 823 can be adapted to the maximum distance between the support rod 82 and the support cylinder 81.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the horizontal support frame 7 is slidably provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the supporting range of the beam bottom template 2 and the beam side template 3, the adjusting assembly includes a first clamping plate 71 and a second clamping plate 72 slidably disposed on the horizontal support frame 7, the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 72 are vertically disposed side by side, the bottoms of the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 72 are both provided with a sliding sleeve 73, the sliding sleeve 73 is sleeved on the horizontal support frame 7, and the sliding sleeve 73 can drive the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 72 to slide along the length direction of the horizontal support frame 7. Opposite-pulling screw rods 32 penetrate between the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 72, and the opposite-pulling screw rods 32 sequentially penetrate through the first clamping plate 71, the fixing blocks 31 on two sides of the beam side template 3 and the second clamping plate 72, so that the effect of fixing the beam side template 3 is achieved.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the bottom of the horizontal support frame 7 is open and the cross section is C-shaped, a locking device for fixing the sliding sleeve 73 on the horizontal support frame 7 is arranged between the horizontal support frame 7 and the sliding sleeve 73, the locking device includes a locking assembly penetrating through the sliding sleeve 73 and the horizontal support frame 7 and a clamp lock 10 sleeved outside the sliding sleeve 73, the locking assembly includes a fixing bolt 11 and a fixing nut 111 sleeved on the fixing bolt 11, and one end of the fixing bolt 11 penetrates through the sliding sleeve 73 and the horizontal support frame 7. One end of the fixing bolt 11 located in the horizontal support frame 7 is sleeved with a limiting sleeve 112 for limiting the fixing bolt 11 to fall off, and the size of the limiting sleeve 112 is larger than the opening of the horizontal support frame 7, so that the fixing bolt 11 cannot be separated from the horizontal support frame 7. One side of the limiting sleeve 112 facing the horizontal supporting frame 7 is provided with a roller 1121 for facilitating the sliding of the fixing bolt 11. The fixing nut 111 is sleeved at one end of the fixing bolt 11 located outside the horizontal support frame 7, and by loosening the fixing nut 111, the fixing bolt 11 is pulled to enable the fixing bolt 11 to drive the sliding sleeve 73 to slide along the length direction of the horizontal support frame 7.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the section of the clamp lock 10 is C-shaped, the clamp lock 10 is sleeved outside the sliding sleeve 73, the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 72 both penetrate through the clamp lock 10 and are connected with the top of the sliding sleeve 73, vertical locking rods 101 penetrate through two sides of an opening of the clamp lock 10, threads are arranged on the locking rods 101, the top end of each threaded rod is connected with an eccentric wheel 102, the eccentric wheel 102 is located at the top of the clamp lock 10, and a handle 103 for locking and unlocking the clamp lock 10 is arranged on one side of the eccentric wheel 102 away from the clamp lock 10. The threaded rod passes through both sides of the clip lock 10 and is connected to a lock nut 104. The eccentric 102 abuts against the surface of the clamp lock 10 by breaking the handle 103, and then both sides of the clamp lock 10 are fixed by the lock rod 101, so as to fix the sliding sleeve 73 and the horizontal support frame 7, and further fix the sliding sleeve 73 on the horizontal support frame 7, so that the first clamping plate 71 and the second clamping plate 72 clamp and fix the outer sides of the two sideform plates 3.

The application has the implementation principle that: when the beam templates with different heights need to be supported, the supporting rod 82 slides along the length direction of the supporting cylinder 81, the distance between the end parts, far away from each other, of the supporting rod 82 and the supporting cylinder 81 is changed, so that the height of the beam template is adapted, the fixing between the supporting rod 82 and the supporting cylinder 81 is realized through the fastening screw 823 between the first hoop 812 on the supporting cylinder 81 and the second hoop 822 on the supporting rod 82, the height of the supporting beam template can be adjusted through the top support 8, and the supporting of the beam templates with different heights can be adapted.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a roof beam template bearing structure, includes plane template (1), roof beam die block board (2) and sets up roof beam side form (3) on roof beam die block board (2), its characterized in that: plane template (1) with the below of roof beam die board (2) all is provided with horizontal bracket (4), horizontal bracket (4) with roof beam die board (2) with flitch (5) have been filled up between plane template (1), the outside of roof beam side form (3) is provided with fixed block (31), both sides wear to be equipped with between fixed block (31) to drawing screw rod (32), the below of horizontal bracket (4) is provided with many steel pipe support, the below of horizontal bracket (4) is provided with and is used for supporting roof beam die board (2) with the supporting component of roof beam side form (3), the supporting component including set up in horizontal support frame (7) of horizontal bracket (4) below and support in top support (8) of horizontal support frame (7) below, top support (8) including vertical support section of thick bamboo (81) and slide set up in bracing piece (82) in support section of thick bamboo (81), bracing piece (82) are kept away from the one end of support section of thick bamboo (81) support in the bracing piece of horizontal support frame (7), the below through fixed support section of thick bamboo (82) and between fixed support section of thick bamboo (81).

2. The beam formwork support structure of claim 1, wherein: the fixing component comprises a first hoop (812) sleeved outside the supporting cylinder (81), a second hoop (822) sleeved outside the supporting rod (82) and a fastening screw (823) connected between the first hoop (812) and the second hoop (822), wherein connecting blocks (824) are arranged on two opposite outer sides of the first hoop (812) and the second hoop (822), through holes (8241) are arranged on the connecting blocks (824), and the fastening screw (823) penetrates through the through holes (8241) of the first hoop (812) and the second hoop (822) and then is connected with a fastening nut (825).

3. The beam formwork support structure of claim 1, wherein: two relative outsides of bracing piece (82) are provided with spacing block (821) along length direction, two relative inner walls of a support section of thick bamboo (81) are seted up and are used for supplying spacing block (821) gliding spacing groove (811), spacing block (821) slide to be set up in spacing groove (811).

4. The beam formwork support structure of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of horizontal bracket (4) is connected with horizontal bracket (9), fixed block (31) are located on horizontal bracket (9), bracing piece (82) run through horizontal support frame (7) and be connected to the bottom of horizontal bracket (9).

5. The beam formwork support structure of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of horizontal support frame (7) is the opening setting, it is right to slide on horizontal support frame (7) to be provided with and be used for adjusting roof beam bottom template (2) with the adjusting part of the support range of roof beam side template (3), adjusting part including slide set up in first splint (71) and second splint (72) on horizontal support frame (7), first splint (71) with the bottom of second splint (72) all is connected with sliding sleeve (73), sliding sleeve (73) cover is located on horizontal support frame (7), horizontal support frame (7) with be provided with between sliding sleeve (73) and be used for with sliding sleeve (73) are fixed in locking device on horizontal support frame (7).

6. The beam formwork support structure of claim 5, wherein: locking device is including wearing to locate sliding sleeve (73) with locking Assembly and cover in horizontal support frame (7) are located outer clamp lock (10) of sliding sleeve (73), locking Assembly includes that one end is worn to locate sliding sleeve (73) with fixing bolt (11) and cover in horizontal support frame (7) are located fixing nut (111) on fixing bolt (11), fixing bolt (11) are located an pot head in horizontal support frame (7) is equipped with and is used for the restriction stop collar (112) that fixing bolt (11) drop.

7. The beam formwork support structure of claim 6, wherein: the clamp lock (10) is arranged in a C shape, vertical lock rods (101) are arranged on two sides of an opening of the clamp lock (10) in a penetrating mode, and the lock rods (101) penetrate through two sides of the clamp lock (10) and are connected with locking nuts (104).

8. The beam formwork support structure of claim 6, wherein: the top end of the screw rod is connected with an eccentric wheel (102), and one side, far away from the clamp lock (10), of the eccentric wheel (102) is provided with a handle (103) used for locking and unlocking the clamp lock (10).