CN218346540U

CN218346540U - Building brick

Info

Publication number: CN218346540U
Application number: CN202222272669.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴伟; 王友会; 万书言
Original assignee: China Second Metallurgy Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Second Metallurgy Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-29
Filing date: 2022-08-29
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a brick for building, this brick for building includes: a brick body; the first side edge of each brick body is provided with a convex part, and the second side edge of each brick body is provided with a concave part for positioning the butt joint of two adjacent brick bodies; grooves are formed in the first ends of the two transverse side edges of the brick body, and flanges are arranged at the second ends of the two transverse side edges of the brick body; the first end of the transverse side edge is the end part close to the first side edge, and the second end of the transverse side edge is arranged opposite to the first end of the transverse side edge; when two adjacent brick bodies are butted, the convex part of one brick body is clamped at the concave part of the other brick body, the end parts of the two flanges are respectively inserted at the two grooves, and a cement groove is formed among the wall surface of the convex part of one brick body, the wall surface of the concave part of the other brick body and the inner walls of the two flanges. The utility model discloses the location is accurate when building a wall, still can make to be connected closely between brick and the brick, has solved current brick position and has had the deviation and bond insecure problem.

Description

Building brick

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field particularly, relates to a brick for building.

Background

Bricks are one of the most used building materials in the modern building field, are usually made by taking clay or other various raw materials as a base through various brick making processes, and are mainly used for building walls such as load-bearing walls and the like in buildings. The wall building brick can be divided into a solid brick and a hollow brick.

At present, building bricks are mostly rectangular, when a building is carried out, two bricks are adhered together by using lime or cement commonly, and because the wall is built by relying on years of experience of operators or positioning by pulling reference lines, deviation is often caused between the vertical and transverse positions of the bricks, the bricks cannot be completely linearly arranged, and the whole wall body can be inclined left and right; in addition, lime or cement often becomes soft or even falls off in rainy, snowy or wet weather, so that the bricks are bonded insecurely, and potential safety hazards are generated.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the utility model provides a brick for building aims at solving current brick position and has deviation and the insecure problem of bonding.

The utility model provides a brick for building, this brick for building includes: a brick body; the first side edge of each brick body is provided with a convex part, and the second side edge of each brick body is provided with a concave part for positioning the butt joint of two adjacent brick bodies; the first side edge and the second side edge are oppositely arranged; grooves are formed in the first ends of the two transverse side edges of the brick body, and flanges are arranged at the second ends of the two transverse side edges of the brick body; the first end of the transverse side edge is the end part close to the first side edge, and the second end of the transverse side edge is arranged opposite to the first end of the transverse side edge; when two adjacent brick bodies are butted, the convex part of one brick body is clamped at the concave part of the other brick body, the end parts of the two flanges are respectively inserted at the two grooves, and cement grooves are formed among the wall surface of the convex part of one brick body, the wall surface of the concave part of the other brick body and the inner walls of the two flanges and used for filling cement so as to realize the bonding between the two adjacent brick bodies through the cement.

Further, above-mentioned building brick, the flange with recess looks adaptation.

Further, in the building brick, the concave part is matched with the convex part.

Further, above-mentioned brick for building, the outer wall of each flange sets up rather than corresponding horizontal side parallel and level.

Further, above-mentioned building brick, the convex part is quadrangle lug structure.

Further, above-mentioned building brick, the width of flange is less than the brick body in the width of recess arbitrary side entity.

Furthermore, the wall surface of the convex part, the wall surface of the concave part and/or the inner wall of the flange are of a wave-shaped structure.

Furthermore, the building brick is characterized in that the brick body, the convex part, the concave part, the groove and the flanges are of an integral structure.

The utility model provides a building brick, which is matched with a convex part arranged on the first side of a brick body and a concave part arranged on the second side to realize the positioning between two adjacent brick bodies; through the recess that two horizontal side first ends set up and the flange that the second end of horizontal side set up, both cooperate, realize adjacent two relocate between the brick body, simultaneously, can make to form the cement pit between two brick bodies, fill cement to realize adjacent two through cement bonding between the brick body. This brick for building fixes a position when building a wall accurately, still can make and be connected closely between brick and the brick, has solved current brick position and has had deviation and the insecure problem of bonding.

Drawings

Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a building brick provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 2 is the utility model discloses the installation state structure schematic diagram of brick for building that the embodiment provided.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the preferred structure of the building brick provided by the embodiment of the invention is shown. As shown in the figure, this building brick includes: a brick body 1; wherein, the first and the second end of the pipe are connected with each other,

a convex part 2 is arranged on the first side edge AB of the brick body 1, and a concave part 3 is arranged on the second side edge CD of the brick body 1 and used for positioning the butt joint of two adjacent brick bodies 1; wherein, the first side AB is opposite to the second side CD. Specifically, the cross section of the brick body 1 is of a rectangular structure ABCD, a convex part 2 is arranged in the middle of a first side AB of the brick body 1, the convex part 2 can be of a quadrilateral convex block structure, and the width of the convex part is smaller than that of the brick body 1. The intermediate position of the second side CD of the brick body 1 is provided with a concave part 3, the concave part 3 is matched with a convex part 2, so that when two building bricks are butted, the positioning of the butting between the two brick bodies 1 is realized through the matching between the concave part 3 and the convex part 2.

Two transverse sides of the brick body 1, namely a first transverse side AD and a second transverse side BC, are provided with grooves 4 at a first end (the upper end shown in fig. 1), and two sides of the brick body 1 are provided with flanges 5 at a second end (the lower end shown in fig. 1). Specifically, grooves 4 are formed in first ends of a first transverse side AD and a second transverse side BC, flanges 5 are arranged at second ends of the first transverse side AD and the second transverse side BC, and the flanges 5 are matched with the grooves 4, so that when two building bricks are butted, the end parts of the flanges 5 are clamped at the grooves 4, and the two bricks 1 are butted and positioned again; in this embodiment, the length of the rib 5 is greater than the depth of the groove 4, that is, the rib 5 is partially disposed outside the groove 4, and when the two bricks 1 are butted, a gap is formed between the two bricks 1, and the gap is sealed by the ribs 5 on both sides. In the embodiment, the outer wall of each rib 5 is flush with the corresponding transverse side edge, so that the wall surface of the wall body is flush as a whole; the width of the rib 5 is smaller than the width of the brick body 1 on either side of the groove 4, i.e. the width of the rib 5 is smaller than the distance between the side wall of the groove 4 and the adjacent transverse side edge. The brick body 1, the convex portion 2, the concave portion 3, the groove 4, and the rib 5 are all of an integral structure, and may also be connected and fixed by other methods, which is not limited in this embodiment.

When two adjacent brick bodies 1 are butted, the convex part 2 of one brick body 1 is clamped at the concave part 3 of the other brick body 1, the end parts of the two flanges 5 are respectively inserted at the two grooves 4, and cement grooves 6 are formed among the wall surface of the convex part 2 of one brick body 1, the wall surface of the concave part 3 of the other brick body 1 and the inner walls of the two flanges 5 and used for filling cement so as to realize the bonding between the two adjacent brick bodies 1 through the concrete. Specifically, when two adjacent bricks 1, such as a first brick 101 and a second brick 102, are butted, a convex portion 2 of the second brick 102 is clamped in a concave portion 3 of the first brick 101, an end portion of a rib 5 of the second brick 102 is clamped in a groove 4 of the first brick 101, and a portion of the convex portion 2 of the second brick 102 is protruded outside, a gap is provided between the convex portion 2 of the second brick 102 and the concave portion 3 of the first brick 101, a gap is also provided between a second side of the first brick 101 and a first side of the second brick 102, so as to form a cement groove 6, that is, a square wave groove 6 is enclosed between a wall surface of the convex portion 2 of the second brick 102, a wall surface of the concave portion 3 of the first brick 101, a second side of the first brick 101, a first side of the second brick 102, and inner walls of the two ribs 5, and the cement groove 6 is formed in a bending type structure, and cement can be filled in the cement groove to realize firm bonding between the two adjacent bricks 1 through concrete, so as to enable the two adjacent bricks to be firmly connected.

In this embodiment, the wall surface of the protruding portion 2, the wall surface of the recessed portion 3, and/or the inner wall of the rib 5 are in a wave structure, for example, protrusions are provided, and the protrusions may be in a spherical structure or a small bump structure, so that the wave structure is avoided, and the bonding stability between the cement and each wall surface is further increased.

In summary, the building brick provided by the embodiment has the advantages that the convex part arranged on the first side edge of the brick body and the concave part arranged on the second side edge of the brick body are matched with each other, so that the positioning between two adjacent brick bodies is realized; through the recess that two horizontal side first ends set up and the flange that the second end of horizontal side set up, both cooperate, realize the reposition of redundant personnel between two adjacent bricks, simultaneously, can be so that form the cement pit between two bricks, fill cement to realize the bonding between two adjacent bricks through cement. This brick for building fixes a position when building a wall accurately, still can make and be connected closely between brick and the brick, has solved current brick position and has had the deviation and the insecure problem of bonding.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An architectural brick, comprising: a brick body; wherein, the first and the second end of the pipe are connected with each other,

the first side edge of each brick body is provided with a convex part, and the second side edge of each brick body is provided with a concave part for positioning the butt joint of two adjacent brick bodies; the first side edge and the second side edge are oppositely arranged;

grooves are formed in the first ends of the two transverse side edges of the brick body, and flanges are arranged at the second ends of the two transverse side edges of the brick body; the first end of the transverse side edge is the end part close to the first side edge, and the second end of the transverse side edge is arranged opposite to the first end of the transverse side edge;

when two adjacent brick bodies are butted, the convex part of one brick body is clamped at the concave part of the other brick body, the end parts of the two flanges are respectively inserted at the two grooves, and cement grooves are formed among the wall surface of the convex part of one brick body, the wall surface of the concave part of the other brick body and the inner walls of the two flanges and used for filling cement so as to realize the bonding between the two adjacent brick bodies through the cement.

2. The architectural brick of claim 1 wherein the rib is adapted to the groove.

3. An architectural brick according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the recess fits the protrusion.

4. An architectural brick according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the outer wall of each of the flanges is disposed flush with its corresponding lateral side.

5. An architectural brick according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the convex part has a quadrangular projection structure.

6. The architectural brick as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the width of the rib is less than the width of the brick body on either side of the groove.

7. An architectural brick according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the wall surface of the convex portion, the wall surface of the concave portion and/or the inner wall of the rib has a wave-shaped structure.

8. The architectural brick as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the brick body, the convex portion, the concave portion, the groove, and the rib are all of an integral structure.