CN218346105U

CN218346105U - Sluice for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN218346105U
Application number: CN202221484334.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王鹏飞
Original assignee: Jiangsu Surveying And Design Institute Of Water Resources Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Surveying And Design Institute Of Water Resources Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-14
Filing date: 2022-06-14
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a sluice for hydraulic engineering relates to sluice technical field. Including the sluice, cross water installation and cleaning device, the inner chamber middle part of sluice is connected with crosses the water installation, the inner chamber rear side of sluice is connected with cleaning device, install the floodgate body during the use, first motor drives gear and ring gear and rotates, the ring gear drives the swivel becket rotation and makes the ascending drive flashboard of first threaded rod rise and open the water inlet, water gets into the floodgate body through the water inlet, flow through the delivery port again, rubbish in the water stops to hold the thing intracavity through the hindrance of back breakwater and collects, if hold the intracavity rubbish when too much, the second motor drives the rotation of second threaded rod and makes the sliding plate rise and to push away the top of the floodgate body with the rubbish that holds the thing intracavity, afterwards with the rubbish clean up on the sliding plate can.

Description

Sluice for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sluice technical field specifically is a sluice for hydraulic engineering.

Background

The water gate is a low-head hydraulic structure built on river channels and canals and used for controlling flow and regulating water level. The closing of the gate can block flood, damp or raise the upstream water level so as to meet the requirements of irrigation, power generation, shipping, aquatic products, environmental protection, industrial and domestic water and the like; the gate is opened, flood, waterlogging, water or waste water can be released, and water can be supplied to downstream river channels or channels. In hydraulic engineering, the sluice is used as a building for retaining water, draining water or taking water, the application is wide, garbage often floats in a small river channel, and when the sluice drains water, the garbage in the river channel is very easy to be accumulated in the sluice to influence the normal operation of the sluice.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a sluice for hydraulic engineering has solved and often can float rubbish in the current river course, and when the sluice drained, rubbish in the river course was piled up the problem that influences the normal operating of sluice in the sluice very easily.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a sluice for hydraulic engineering comprises a sluice, a water passing device and a cleaning device, wherein the water passing device is connected to the middle of an inner cavity of the sluice, and the cleaning device is connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the sluice;

the sluice comprises a sluice body, a front water baffle, a water inlet, a rear water baffle and a water outlet, wherein the front water baffle is welded at the bottom of the outer side of the sluice body, the water inlet is formed in the bottom of the front water baffle, the rear water baffle is welded at the bottom of the rear side of the sluice body, and the water outlet is uniformly formed in the outer ring of the rear water baffle.

Preferably, it includes dead slot, flashboard, first threaded rod, swivel becket, thread groove, ring gear, first motor and gear to cross the water installation, the middle part of breakwater in the front is seted up to the dead slot, sliding connection has the flashboard in the dead slot, the welding of the top surface middle part of flashboard has first threaded rod, the top surface middle part of the floodgate body is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the swivel becket, the thread groove has been seted up to the inner chamber of swivel becket, the top outer lane threaded connection of first threaded rod is in the thread groove, the welding of the outer lane of swivel becket has the ring gear, there is first motor on the top surface left side of the floodgate body through connecting plate fixed mounting, fixedly connected with gear on the output shaft of first motor, the outer lane meshing of gear is in the outer lane of ring gear.

Preferably, cleaning device is including holding thing chamber, sliding plate, hole, second threaded rod and second motor, hold the thing chamber and set up at the inner chamber rear side of the floodgate body, the inner chamber sliding connection who holds the thing chamber has the sliding plate, and the hole that leaks has been seted up to the bottom of sliding plate, and the left and right sides threaded connection of sliding plate has the second threaded rod, and the bottom of second threaded rod is rotated through the bearing and is connected the inner chamber bottom surface that holds the thing chamber, and there is the second motor the top surface left and right sides of the floodgate body through connecting plate fixed mounting, and the bottom fixed connection of second threaded rod is on the output shaft of second motor.

Preferably, the water outlet is a circular hole, and the water outlet is uniformly formed on the surface of the rear water baffle.

Preferably, the bottom of the rotating ring is provided with a circular empty groove in the middle of the top surface of the brake body, and the first threaded rod is slidably connected in the circular empty groove.

Preferably, the diameter of the inner ring of the water leakage hole is smaller than that of the inner ring of the water outlet.

Preferably, the sliding plate is a V-shaped stainless steel plate, and the front side and the rear side of the sliding plate are both provided with scraping plates.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a sluice for hydraulic engineering. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this sluice for hydraulic engineering is equipped with the floodgate body and crosses the water installation, and first motor drives gear and ring gear rotation during the use, and the ring gear drives the swivel becket and rotates and make the ascending drive flashboard of first threaded rod rise and go on crossing water, and water gets into the floodgate body through crossing the water mouth, flows through the delivery port again, and rubbish in the water simultaneously stops to hold the thing intracavity and collects through the obstruction of back breakwater to avoid the rubbish in the river course to flow into the low reaches river course and cause environmental pollution.

2. This sluice for hydraulic engineering is equipped with cleaning device, holds the intracavity rubbish during the use and piles up when too much, and the second motor drives the second threaded rod and rotates the top that makes the sliding plate rise and push away the floodgate body with the rubbish that holds the intracavity, afterwards with on the sliding plate rubbish clear up can to can clear up the rubbish that stops in the sluice fast, improve the practicality of the efficiency of work and device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a detail view at the rotating ring;

fig. 5 is a detail view at the cleaning device.

Wherein, 1, a sluice; 101. a gate body; 102. a front water baffle; 103. a water inlet; 104. a rear water baffle; 105. a water outlet; 2. a water passing device; 201. an empty groove; 202. a shutter plate; 203. a first threaded rod; 204. a rotating ring; 205. a thread groove; 206. a ring gear; 207. a first motor; 208. a gear; 3. a cleaning device; 301. a storage chamber; 302. a sliding plate; 303. a water leakage hole; 304. a second threaded rod; 305. a second motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a sluice for hydraulic engineering, as shown in fig. 1-5, including sluice 1, cross water installation 2 and cleaning device 3, the inner chamber middle part of sluice 1 is connected with crosses water installation 2, and the inner chamber rear side of sluice 1 is connected with cleaning device 3.

Sluice 1 includes the floodgate body 101, preceding breakwater 102, water inlet 103, back breakwater 104 and delivery port 105, floodgate body 101 outside bottom welding has preceding breakwater 102, water inlet 103 has been seted up to the bottom of preceding breakwater 102, the welding of the rear side bottom of floodgate body 101 has back breakwater 104, delivery port 105 has evenly been seted up to the outer lane of back breakwater 104, water gets into floodgate body 101 through water inlet 103, again flow through delivery port 105, rubbish in the water stops to collect in holding thing chamber 301 through the block of back breakwater 104, this device has realized that hydraulic engineering uses the rubbish of floodgate blocks and clears up, the efficiency of work has been improved, the pollution of environment has been reduced.

Further, the water passing device 2 comprises an empty groove 201, a gate plate 202, a first threaded rod 203, a rotating ring 204, a threaded groove 205, a gear ring 206, a first motor 207 and a gear 208, the empty groove 201 is formed in the middle of the front water baffle 102, the gate plate 202 is connected in the empty groove 201 in a sliding mode, the first threaded rod 203 is welded in the middle of the top surface of the gate plate 202, the rotating ring 204 is connected in the middle of the top surface of the gate body 101 in a rotating mode through a bearing, the threaded groove 205 is formed in the inner cavity of the rotating ring 204, the outer ring of the top of the first threaded rod 203 is connected in the threaded groove 205 in a threaded mode, the gear ring 206 is welded on the outer ring of the rotating ring 204, the first motor 207 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top surface of the gate body 101 through a connecting plate, the gear 208 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 207, the outer ring of the gear 208 is meshed with the outer ring of the gear ring 206, the first motor 207 drives the gear 208 and the gear ring 206 to rotate, the rotating ring 204 to enable the first threaded rod 203 to ascend to drive the gate plate 202 to ascend the gate plate 202 to open the water inlet 103.

Further, cleaning device 3 is including holding thing chamber 301, a sliding plate 302, the hole 303 leaks, second threaded rod 304 and second motor 305, it sets up in the inner chamber rear side of floodgate body 101 to hold thing chamber 301, the inner chamber sliding connection who holds thing chamber 301 has a sliding plate 302, the hole 303 that leaks has been seted up to the bottom of sliding plate 302, the left and right sides threaded connection of sliding plate 302 has second threaded rod 304, the bottom of second threaded rod 304 is passed through the bearing and is rotated the inner chamber bottom surface of connecting in holding thing chamber 301, the top surface left and right sides of floodgate body 101 has second motor 305 through connecting plate fixed mounting, the bottom fixed connection of second threaded rod 304 is on the output shaft of second motor 305, when rubbish is too much in holding thing chamber 301, second motor 305 drives second threaded rod 304 and rotates and makes 302 rise to push away the rubbish in holding thing chamber 301 to the top of floodgate body 101, it can to clear up rubbish on the sliding plate 302 afterwards.

Further, the water outlet 105 is a circular hole, and the water outlet 105 is uniformly formed on the surface of the rear water baffle 104, so that larger garbage is blocked in the storage cavity 301 by the water outlet 105.

Furthermore, a circular empty slot is formed in the bottom of the rotating ring 204 at the middle of the top surface of the gate body 101, the first threaded rod 203 is slidably connected in the circular empty slot, and the rotating ring 204 rotates to drive the first threaded rod 203 to ascend to drive the gate plate 202 to ascend.

Further, the diameter of the inner ring of the water leakage hole 303 is smaller than that of the inner ring of the water outlet 105, and water remaining in the garbage is discharged through the water leakage hole 303.

Further, the sliding plate 302 is a V-shaped stainless steel plate, and scrapers are disposed on both front and rear sides of the sliding plate 302, so that garbage and dirt on the rear water baffle 104 are scraped off by the scrapers.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage storage gate is used, the gate body 101 is installed, the first motor 207 drives the gear 208 and the gear ring 206 to rotate, the gear ring 206 drives the rotating ring 204 to rotate, the first threaded rod 203 rises to drive the gate plate 202 to rise, the water inlet 103 is opened, water enters the gate body 101 through the water inlet 103 and flows out through the water outlet 105, garbage in the water stays in the garbage storage cavity 301 for collection through the obstruction of the water baffle 104, and if the garbage in the garbage storage cavity 301 is too much, the second motor 305 drives the second threaded rod 304 to rotate, the sliding plate 302 rises, the garbage in the garbage storage cavity 301 is pushed to the top of the gate body 101, and then the garbage on the sliding plate 302 is cleaned.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sluice for hydraulic engineering, includes sluice (1), crosses water installation (2) and cleaning device (3), its characterized in that: the middle part of the inner cavity of the water gate (1) is connected with a water passing device (2), and the rear side of the inner cavity of the water gate (1) is connected with a cleaning device (3);

the water gate (1) comprises a gate body (101), a front water baffle (102), a water inlet (103), a rear water baffle (104) and a water outlet (105), wherein the front water baffle (102) is welded at the bottom of the outer side of the gate body (101), the water inlet (103) is formed in the bottom of the front water baffle (102), the rear water baffle (104) is welded at the bottom of the rear side of the gate body (101), and the water outlet (105) is uniformly formed in the outer ring of the rear water baffle (104).

2. The floodgate for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the water passing device (2) comprises an empty groove (201), a flashboard (202), a first threaded rod (203), a rotating ring (204), a threaded groove (205), a gear ring (206), a first motor (207) and a gear (208), the middle of a front water baffle (102) is arranged in the empty groove (201), the flashboard (202) is connected in the empty groove (201) in a sliding mode, the first threaded rod (203) is welded in the middle of the top surface of the flashboard (202), the middle of the top surface of a brake body (101) is connected with the rotating ring (204) in a rotating mode through a bearing, the threaded groove (205) is formed in the inner cavity of the rotating ring (204), the top outer ring of the first threaded rod (203) is connected in the threaded groove (205) in a threaded mode, the gear ring (206) is welded in the outer ring of the rotating ring (204), the first motor (207) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top surface of the brake body (101) through a connecting plate, the gear (208) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (207), and the gear (208) is meshed in the outer ring of the gear ring (206).

3. The sluice of hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: cleaning device (3) is including holding thing chamber (301), sliding plate (302), hole (303) that leaks, second threaded rod (304) and second motor (305), hold thing chamber (301) and set up the inner chamber rear side at floodgate body (101), the inner chamber sliding connection who holds thing chamber (301) has sliding plate (302), hole (303) that leaks have been seted up to the bottom of sliding plate (302), the left and right sides threaded connection of sliding plate (302) has second threaded rod (304), the bottom of second threaded rod (304) is passed through the bearing and is rotated the connection and be in the inner chamber bottom surface that holds thing chamber (301), there is second motor (305) top surface left and right sides of floodgate body (101) through connecting plate fixed mounting, the bottom fixed connection of second threaded rod (304) is on the output shaft of second motor (305).

4. The floodgate for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the water outlet (105) is a circular hole, and the water outlet (105) is uniformly formed in the surface of the rear water baffle (104).

5. The sluice of hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: a circular empty groove is formed in the position, in the middle of the top face of the brake body (101), of the bottom of the rotating ring (204), and the first threaded rod (203) is connected into the circular empty groove in a sliding mode.

6. The floodgate for hydraulic engineering of claim 3, characterized in that: the diameter of the inner ring of the water leakage hole (303) is smaller than that of the inner ring of the water outlet (105).

7. The floodgate for hydraulic engineering of claim 3, characterized in that: the sliding plate (302) is a V-shaped stainless steel plate, and scrapers are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sliding plate (302).