CN218339578U

CN218339578U - Fertilizer is compounding device for production line

Info

Publication number: CN218339578U
Application number: CN202221186070.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈永年; 王跃鹏; 陈保华
Original assignee: Pingdingshan Runsen Natural Multielement Mineral Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Pingdingshan Runsen Natural Multielement Mineral Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-18
Filing date: 2022-05-18
Publication date: 2023-01-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mixing device for a fertilizer production line, which relates to the technical field of fertilizer production equipment, in particular to a mixing device for a fertilizer production line, comprising a mixing barrel, wherein a feed inlet is arranged on the mixing barrel, the outer side wall of the mixing barrel is provided with an adjusting box at the position of the feed inlet, one side wall of the mixing barrel is provided with a control box, a controller is arranged in the control box, one side wall of the mixing barrel is fixedly provided with a motor, and the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating wheel; through the setting of current-limiting plate, scale, make this compounding device for fertilizer production line possess the effect of adjustment fertilizer proportion, change the size in feed inlet cross-section through adjustment current-limiting plate at the in-process that uses, change the batching inflow through the cross-sectional size that changes the feed inlet, realize controlling the batching proportion through controlling the batching inflow at certain moment, reached the accurate batching of fertilizer production line in proportion, the purpose of compounding.

Description

Fertilizer is compounding device for production line

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production facility technical field specifically is a compounding device for fertilizer production line.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, is one of the material bases of agricultural production, and mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizers, macroelement water-soluble fertilizers, secondary element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers and the like.

The existing fertilizer mixing equipment in proportion has the defects that the proportion is not accurate enough due to single structure in the using process, the finished product effect of fertilizer mixing is reduced, the applicability of the mixing equipment is reduced, and the existing mixing equipment is often insufficient due to unreasonable internal design.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a compounding device is used to fertilizer production line has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a compounding device for fertilizer production line, includes the compounding section of thick bamboo, the feed inlet has been seted up on the compounding section of thick bamboo, the lateral wall of compounding section of thick bamboo is located feed inlet department and is provided with the regulating box, a lateral wall of compounding section of thick bamboo is provided with the control box, be provided with the controller in the control box, a lateral wall fixed mounting of compounding section of thick bamboo has the motor, the first swiveling wheel of output shaft fixedly connected with of motor, the inside wall fixedly connected with connecting piece of compounding section of thick bamboo, it is connected with the rotation axis to rotate on the connecting piece, the rotation axis runs through a lateral wall of compounding section of thick bamboo, and the rotation axis rotates with the compounding section of thick bamboo and is connected in the department of running through, the one end fixedly connected with second swiveling wheel of connecting piece is kept away from to the rotation axis, the second swiveling wheel passes through the V belt transmission with first swiveling wheel and is connected.

Optionally, one side of the mixing barrel is provided with a discharge hopper below the control box, and the discharge hopper is communicated with the inside of the mixing barrel.

Optionally, an indicator light is arranged on the control box, and a box door is hinged to one side of the control box.

Optionally, the outer side wall of the mixing barrel is fixedly connected with a stabilizing hoop, and one side wall of the stabilizing hoop is fixedly connected with a support frame.

Optionally, the regulating box includes current-limiting pipe, current-limiting plate, scale, the lower extreme of current-limiting pipe is in feed inlet department and compounding section of thick bamboo fixed connection, the upper end fixed mounting of current-limiting pipe has the inlet pipe, the interior diapire fixedly connected with limiting plate of regulating box, sliding connection has the scale on the limiting plate, and a lateral wall of scale is the tooth form, the one end fixedly connected with current-limiting plate of scale, it is connected with the gear to rotate on the interior diapire of regulating box, the top fixedly connected with handle of gear, the gear passes through tooth and scale meshing, and the regulating box has a plurality ofly.

Optionally, the flow limiting pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

Optionally, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a blade, and the blade is in a spiral shape.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a compounding device for fertilizer production line possesses following beneficial effect:

this a compounding device for fertilizer production line, through the setting of current-limiting plate, scale, make this compounding device for fertilizer production line possess the effect of adjustment fertilizer proportion, change the size in feed inlet cross-section through adjustment current-limiting plate at the in-process that uses, change the batching inflow through the cross-sectional size that changes the feed inlet, realize controlling the batching proportion through the batching inflow of controlling certain moment, reached the accurate batching of fertilizer production line in proportion, the purpose of compounding.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a side-looking three-dimensional structure of a mixing device for a fertilizer production line in the southeast of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a side view of the mixing device for a fertilizer production line from northwest of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a mixing drum of the mixing device for a fertilizer production line of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a blade of a mixing device for a fertilizer production line;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of an adjusting box of a mixing device for a fertilizer production line;

fig. 6 is the utility model relates to a fertilizer is sectional structure schematic diagram of compounding device scale for production line.

In the figure: 1. a mixing cylinder; 2. a stabilizing hoop; 3. an indicator light; 4. a control box; 5. a box door; 6. a discharge hopper; 7. a support frame; 8. an adjusting box; 8001. a flow-limiting tube; 8002. a flow-limiting plate; 8003. a graduated scale; 8004. a gear; 8005. a handle; 8006. a limiting plate; 9. a feed pipe; 10. a motor; 11. a first rotating wheel; 12. a second rotating wheel; 13. a blade; 14. a connecting member; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. and (4) feeding a material inlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mixing device for a fertilizer production line comprises a mixing barrel 1, a stabilizing hoop 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mixing barrel 1, a supporting frame 7 is fixedly connected to one side wall of the stabilizing hoop 2, a feed inlet 16 is formed in the mixing barrel 1, an adjusting box 8 is arranged on the outer side wall of the mixing barrel 1 and located at the feed inlet 16, the adjusting box 8 comprises a flow limiting pipe 8001, a flow limiting plate 8002 and a graduated scale 8003, the lower end of the flow limiting pipe 8001 is fixedly connected with the mixing barrel 1 at the feed inlet 16, a feed pipe 9 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the flow limiting pipe 8001, a limiting plate 8006 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the adjusting box 8, the graduated scale 8003 is slidably connected to the limiting plate 8006, one side wall of the graduated scale 8003 is in a tooth shape, the flow limiting plate 8002 is fixedly connected to one end of the graduated scale 8003, a gear 8004 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the adjusting box 8, a handle 8005 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the gear 8004, and the gear 8004 is meshed with the graduated scale 8003 through teeth, a plurality of adjusting boxes 8 are provided, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the flow limiting pipe 8001, a control box 4 is arranged on one side wall of the mixing barrel 1, an indicator lamp 3 is arranged on the control box 4, a box door 5 is hinged on one side of the control box 4, a controller is arranged in the control box 4, a discharging hopper 6 is arranged on one side of the mixing barrel 1 and positioned below the control box 4, the discharging hopper 6 is communicated with the interior of the mixing barrel 1, a motor 10 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the mixing barrel 1, a first rotating wheel 11 is fixedly connected with an output shaft end of the motor 10, a connecting piece 14 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the mixing barrel 1, a rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected on the connecting piece 14, the rotating shaft 15 penetrates through one side wall of the mixing barrel 1, the rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected with the mixing barrel 1 at the penetrating position, a second rotating wheel 12 is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the connecting piece 14, of the second rotating wheel 12 is connected with the first rotating wheel 11 through a V-belt transmission, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a blade 13, and the blade 13 is in a spiral shape.

The controller in the control box 4 is in conductive connection with the electromagnetic valve through a lead; meanwhile, the controller is electrically connected with the motor 10 through a wire, the use voltage of the motor 10 is 380 volts, and the motor 10 can realize forward and reverse rotation of the output shaft of the motor 10 under the condition that the line connection mode is changed.

When the mixing device for the fertilizer production line is used, the mixing device for the fertilizer production line is debugged, ingredients to be mixed are weighed in proportion during debugging, then the ingredients are poured into the mixing cylinder 1 through the feeding pipe 9 respectively, and the ingredients are enabled to pass through the feeding port 16 in the same time (the ingredients are enabled to reach the mixing cylinder 1 in the same time) through the debugging flow limiting plate 8002; debugging restrictor plate 8002: a worker opens a box cover of the adjusting box 8, the handle 8005 is rotated, the gear 8004 rotates along with the handle 8005, when the gear 8004 rotates, acting force is generated on the graduated scale 8003 through teeth, the graduated scale 8003 can slide in the limiting plate 8006, meanwhile, the graduated scale 8003 drives the throttling plate 8002 to translate when sliding, namely, the size of a feeding section of the feeding port 16 is adjusted, the size of the feeding section is adjusted, namely, the feeding amount is adjusted, and proportioning is achieved by adjusting the throttling plate 8002; the specific section size and the ingredient entering time length need to be debugged for multiple times, and after each debugging, the scale value on the graduated scale 8003 is recorded; after multiple times of debugging, finding out the optimal scale value corresponding to each ingredient proportion and recording the scale value on a record; each ingredient enters from a corresponding feed pipe 9 and has a corresponding scale value, and the scale 8003 is adjusted according to the corresponding scale value (the inflow of the ingredients is controlled by the size of the cross section of the feed port 16, and the proportional control of the ingredients is realized by controlling the inflow of the ingredients).

When the production line proportionally mixes fertilizers, the feeding pipe 9 is connected with a feeding pipeline, the motor 10 is started through a controller in the control box 4, then all the electromagnetic valves (one electromagnetic valve is arranged on each flow limiting pipe 8001) are opened through one key of the controller, and after the electromagnetic valves are opened, all the ingredients enter the mixing barrel 1 through the feeding hole 16 (before the production line starts to produce, the section size of the feeding hole 16 of the mixing device for the fertilizer production line is adjusted); after the motor 10 is started, an output shaft of the motor 10 drives the first rotating wheel 11 to rotate, the first rotating wheel 11 drives the second rotating wheel 12 to rotate through a triangular belt, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 15 and the blades 13 is realized, and the blades 13 on the rotating shaft 15 turn over various ingredients in the mixing cylinder 1; after the solenoid valve opens certain period of time, the controller automatic cutout solenoid valve power, cause the solenoid valve to close, after certain period of time again, the controller switches the power supply line of motor 10, make motor 10's output shaft antiport, realize 15 antiports of rotation axis promptly, blade 13 is the antiports also, blade 13 promotes the batching after the stirring and removes to play hopper 6 department, fertilizer after the stirring is through going out this compounding device of hopper 6 outflow, successfully accomplish the compounding operation of this batch fertilizer production line, after motor 10 antiports for a certain period of time, the controller switches the power supply line of motor 10 once more, make motor 10 forward rotating, open all solenoid valves once more simultaneously, make various batching get into mixing bowl 1 through feed inlet 16.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and beneficial effect: the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 10 utilizes the forward and reverse rotation control principle of a three-phase asynchronous motor; through the setting of restrictor plate 8002, scale 8003, make this compounding device for fertilizer production line possess the effect of adjustment fertilizer proportion, change the size in 16 cross-sections of feed inlet through adjustment restrictor plate 8002 at the in-process that uses, change the batching inflow through the cross-sectional size that changes feed inlet 16, realize controlling the batching proportion through the batching inflow of controlling the certain moment, reached the purpose of accurate batching of fertilizer production line in proportion, compounding.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compounding device for fertilizer production line, includes mixing barrel (1), its characterized in that: feed inlet (16) have been seted up on compounding section of thick bamboo (1), the lateral wall of compounding section of thick bamboo (1) is located feed inlet (16) department and is provided with regulating box (8), a lateral wall of compounding section of thick bamboo (1) is provided with control box (4), be provided with the controller in control box (4), a lateral wall fixed mounting of compounding section of thick bamboo (1) has motor (10), the output shaft fixedly connected with first swiveling wheel (11) of motor (10), the inside wall fixedly connected with connecting piece (14) of compounding section of thick bamboo (1), it is connected with rotation axis (15) to rotate on connecting piece (14), a lateral wall of compounding section of thick bamboo (1) is run through in rotation axis (15), rotation axis (15) and compounding section of thick bamboo (1) are running through the department and are rotated and are connected, the one end fixedly connected with second swiveling wheel (12) of connecting piece (14) are kept away from in rotation axis (15), second swiveling wheel (12) are connected through the V belt transmission with first swiveling wheel (11).

2. The mixing device for the fertilizer production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the mixing barrel (1) is positioned below the control box (4) and is provided with a discharge hopper (6), and the discharge hopper (6) is communicated with the interior of the mixing barrel (1).

3. The mixing device for the fertilizer production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control box is characterized in that an indicator lamp (3) is arranged on the control box (4), and a box door (5) is hinged to one side of the control box (4).

4. The mixing device for the fertilizer production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the mixing barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing hoop (2), and one side wall of the stabilizing hoop (2) is fixedly connected with a support frame (7).

5. The mixing device for the fertilizer production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjusting box (8) are including restricted flow pipe (8001), restricted flow board (8002), scale (8003), the lower extreme of restricted flow pipe (8001) is in feed inlet (16) department and mixing cylinder (1) fixed connection, the upper end fixed mounting of restricted flow pipe (8001) has inlet pipe (9), the interior diapire fixedly connected with limiting plate (8006) of adjusting box (8), sliding connection has scale (8003) on limiting plate (8006), and a lateral wall of scale (8003) is the tooth form, the one end fixedly connected with restricted flow board (8002) of scale (8003), it is connected with gear (8004) to rotate on the interior diapire of adjusting box (8), the top fixedly connected with handle (8005) of gear (8004), gear (8004) passes through tooth and scale (8003) meshing, and adjusting box (8) have a plurality ofly.

6. The mixing device for the fertilizer production line as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the flow limiting pipe (8001) is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

7. The mixing device for the fertilizer production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with blades (13), and the blades (13) are spiral.