CN218339307U - Energy-saving automatic spraying system - Google Patents

Energy-saving automatic spraying system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218339307U
CN218339307U CN202222089219.6U CN202222089219U CN218339307U CN 218339307 U CN218339307 U CN 218339307U CN 202222089219 U CN202222089219 U CN 202222089219U CN 218339307 U CN218339307 U CN 218339307U
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China
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air quality
solar
control box
energy
controller
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CN202222089219.6U
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Inventor
赵一
李海燕
李兴宝
李柏林
邓学雨
吕雪锋
刘晓宽
孟凯杰
谢剑飞
贾心宇
王鑫
王培宇
李红达
刘子龙
卢林
王瑞松
郭歌
任建彤
朱伟民
丁玉
周会
郭琛
邓久
王进
杨仕彪
张鹏宇
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Beijing No 4 Municipal Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Beijing No 4 Municipal Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-conserving automatic spray system relates to environmental protection equipment technical field, and it is power consumptive great to have solved current spray set, leads to the higher technical problem of construction cost. The system comprises a solar power generation system, an air quality sensor, a control box and a spraying device, wherein the air quality sensor is connected with the control box and used for receiving air quality data monitored by the air quality sensor in real time, the output end of the solar power generation system is connected with the control box, and the output end of the control box is connected with the spraying device, so that the control box controls the circuit between the solar power generation system and the spraying device to be connected or disconnected based on the received air quality data. The utility model discloses a solar electric system provides the electric energy for spray set, not only environmental protection but also energy-conservation. The control box automatically controls the on-off of a circuit between the solar power generation system and the spraying device according to the air quality value monitored by the air quality transmitter in real time, and the spraying device is automatically started and stopped.

Description

Energy-saving automatic spraying system
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the environmental protection equipment technique and specifically relates to an energy-conserving automatic spraying system is related to.
Background
With the improvement of living standard and living quality of people, the requirements of people on the environmental quality are higher and higher. Building construction site is mostly open-air environment, can produce a large amount of dusts and raise dust in the work progress, if not handling, these dusts and raise dust can seriously influence construction environment and air quality, and then threaten constructor and resident's on every side healthy.
Most of the existing spraying devices are manually started to perform dust fall on construction sites according to human perception of environmental conditions, however, under many conditions, constructors are busy in construction and are difficult to notice air quality in time, and PM2.5 is fine particulate matters with the particle size of below 2.5 microns and the diameter of 1/10 of human hair, and the fine particulate matters directly enter bronchus after being sucked into human bodies to interfere gas exchange of lungs and cause diseases in aspects of asthma, bronchitis, cardiovascular diseases and the like, so if the spraying devices are not started in time, dust and PM2.5 in the environment can seriously affect human health. If the spraying device is always in the on state, a large amount of power is consumed, and the construction cost is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an energy-conserving automatic spraying system to it is power consumptive great to solve the spray set that exists among the prior art, leads to the higher technical problem of construction cost. The utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a pair of energy-conserving automatic spray system, including solar electric system, air matter level sensor, control box and spray set, wherein, air matter level sensor with the control box is connected, be used for to the control box sends real-time supervision's air quality data, solar electric system's output with the control box is connected, the output of control box with spray set is connected, so that the control box is based on received air quality data control solar electric system with circuit intercommunication or disconnection between the spray set.
According to a preferred embodiment, the solar power generation system comprises a solar photovoltaic panel, a solar converter and an electric energy storage, wherein the solar photovoltaic panel is connected with the solar converter, and the solar converter is connected with the electric energy storage and is used for converting solar energy into electric energy and storing the electric energy in the electric energy storage.
According to a preferred embodiment, a charge-discharge controller is arranged between the solar energy converter and the electric energy storage, the output end of the solar energy converter is connected with the input end of the charge-discharge controller, and the output end of the charge-discharge controller is connected with the input end of the electric energy storage.
According to a preferred embodiment, the solar power generation system further comprises an inverter, an input of the inverter is connected to an output of the electrical energy storage, and an output of the inverter is connected to the control box, so that the inverter converts the dc power of the electrical energy storage into ac power.
According to a preferred embodiment, the control box comprises a controller and a power switch, the air quality sensor is connected with the controller, the controller is connected with the power switch, and the solar power generation system is connected with the spraying device through the power switch.
According to a preferred embodiment, the output end of the air quality sensor is connected with the input end of the controller, the controller can receive air quality data monitored by the air quality sensor in real time, the air quality data is compared with a preset air quality value in the controller, and when the received air quality value is larger than the preset air quality value, the power switch is controlled to be closed, so that a circuit between the solar power generation system and the spraying device is communicated.
According to a preferred embodiment, the air quality sensor is an air quality transmitter.
According to a preferred embodiment, the electrical energy store is a lead-acid battery, a nickel-metal hydride battery, a nickel-cadmium battery or a lithium battery.
According to a preferred embodiment, the spraying device is a water pump.
According to a preferred embodiment, the spraying device is a fog gun.
Based on the technical scheme, the utility model discloses an energy-conserving automatic spray system has following technological effect at least:
the utility model provides a pair of energy-conserving automatic spraying system, including solar electric system, air quality sensor, control box and spray set, wherein, air quality sensor is connected with the control box for receive air quality sensor real-time supervision's air quality data, solar electric system's output is connected with the control box, and the output of control box is connected with spray set, so that the control box is based on the circuit intercommunication or the disconnection between received air quality data control solar electric system and the spray set. Therefore, the air quality is monitored in real time through the air quality sensor, the air quality data are transmitted to the control box, the controller in the control box receives the air quality value monitored in real time and carries out contrastive analysis with the air quality value preset inside the air quality value, when the air quality value is higher than the preset air quality value, the surrounding air quality is relatively poor, the control box automatically controls the circuit between the solar power generation system and the spraying device to be communicated, the solar power generation system supplies power to the spraying device, the spraying device sprays and reduces dust, when the received air quality value is reduced to be lower than the preset air quality value, the control box automatically controls the circuit between the solar power generation system and the spraying device to be disconnected, the spraying device stops working, the spraying device is timely and automatically started to spray and reduce dust according to the surrounding air quality value, meanwhile, the solar power generation system is adopted to supply power to the spraying device, energy can be greatly saved, and construction cost is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the energy-saving automatic spraying system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the energy-saving automatic spraying system of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a solar power generation system; 2-a control box; 3-a spraying device; 4-an air quality sensor; 11-solar photovoltaic panel; 12-a solar energy converter; 13-an electrical energy storage; 14-a charge and discharge controller; 15-an inverter; 21-a controller; 22-power switch.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as the case may be, by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides an energy-conserving automatic spraying system, including solar electric system 1, air quality sensor 4, control box 2 and spray set 3. The air quality sensor 4 is connected with the control box 2 and used for sending real-time monitored air quality data to the control box 2, the output end of the solar power generation system 1 is connected with the control box 2, and the output end of the control box 2 is connected with the spraying device 3, so that the control box 2 controls the connection or disconnection of a circuit between the solar power generation system 1 and the spraying device 3 based on the received air quality data. The utility model discloses a solar electric system provides the electric energy for spray set, and the usable abundant sunlight of solar electric system is transformed into the electric energy, and is the environmental protection and energy-conservation promptly. The air quality is monitored in real time through the air quality sensor, the air quality data is transmitted to the control box, the controller in the control box receives the air quality value monitored in real time and carries out contrastive analysis with the air quality value preset inside the air quality value, when the air quality value is higher than the preset air quality value, the surrounding air quality is relatively poor, the control box automatically controls the circuit between the solar power generation system and the spraying device to be communicated, power is supplied to the spraying device through the solar power generation system, the spraying device carries out spraying dust fall, when the received air quality value is reduced to be lower than the preset air quality value, the control box automatically controls the circuit between the solar power generation system and the spraying device to be disconnected, the spraying device stops dust fall work, the spraying device is timely and automatically started to carry out spraying dust fall according to the surrounding air quality value, and therefore the construction site and the environment of surrounding residents can be timely optimized.
Further preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the solar power generation system 1 includes a solar photovoltaic panel 11, a solar converter 12 and an electric energy storage 13. The solar photovoltaic panel 11 is connected to the solar converter 12, and the solar converter 12 is connected to the electric energy storage 13, and is configured to convert solar energy into electric energy and store the electric energy in the electric energy storage 13. A charge and discharge controller 14 is arranged between the solar energy converter 12 and the electric energy storage 13, the output end of the solar energy converter 12 is connected with the input end of the charge and discharge controller 14, and the output end of the charge and discharge controller 14 is connected with the input end of the electric energy storage 13. The electric energy storage 13 is protected by the charge and discharge controller 14. Preferably, the solar power generation system 1 further comprises an inverter 15, an input end of the inverter 15 is connected with an output end of the electric energy storage 13, and an output end of the inverter 15 is connected with the control box 2, so that the inverter 15 converts the direct current of the electric energy storage 13 into the alternating current. So that the solar energy absorbed by the solar photovoltaic panel 11 is converted into direct current and then converted into alternating current for normal use and operation of the shower device 3.
Further preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the control box 2 includes a controller 21 and a power switch 22, the air quality sensor 4 is connected to the controller 21, the controller 21 is connected to the power switch 22, and the solar power generation system 1 is connected to the shower device 3 through the power switch 22. Preferably, the output end of the inverter 15 is connected to the spraying device 3 through a power switch 22, and the controller 21 can control the power switch 22 to be turned on or off, so as to connect or disconnect the circuit between the solar power generation system and the spraying device. Preferably, the controller adopted by the application is of a model S55370-C170.
It is further preferred that the output of the air mass sensor 4 is connected to the input of the controller 21. The controller 21 can receive the air quality data monitored by the air quality sensor 4 in real time, compare the air quality data with a preset air quality value in the controller 5, and control the power switch 22 to be closed when the received air quality value is larger than the preset air quality value, so that a circuit between the solar power generation system 1 and the spraying device 3 is communicated. Preferably, the air quality sensor 4 is an air quality transmitter. The type of the air quality transmitter adopted by the application is PS-PM-V10-2. This air quality changer can accurate PM2.5 in the measurement air, and transmit real-time supervision's PM2.5 value to controller 21, pre-set PM 2.5's standard value in the controller 21, this standard value can be a scope, therefore, when received real-time supervision's PM2.5 value is higher than the standard value of predetermineeing PM2.5, then controller 21 control switch 22 is closed, make solar power system and spray set's circuit switch on, make spray set spray the dust fall, when PM2.5 value is less than the standard value of predetermineeing PM2.5 in the surrounding environment, then controller 21 control switch 22 disconnection, make spray set stop dust fall work, thereby spray set's automatic operation has been realized.
Further preferably, the electric energy storage 13 is a lead-acid battery, a nickel-hydrogen battery, a nickel-cadmium battery or a lithium battery. That is, the electric energy storage 13 is a storage battery, and can be charged and discharged.
Further preferably, the spraying device 3 is a water pump or a fog gun machine.
The utility model discloses an adopt solar electric system to provide the electric energy for spray set, energy-concerving and environment-protective, greatly reduced construction cost, switch on or break off according to the circuit between air quality value automatic control solar electric system of air quality changer real-time supervision and the spray set through the controller simultaneously, so that spray set can be at the job site around the relatively poor time automatic opening of air quality spray dust fall, but automatic shutdown spray dust fall after the air quality improves, can improve the air quality of job site greatly, reduce the healthy influence to constructor, the purpose of the energy saving has also been reached.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving automatic spraying system, characterized in that, includes solar electric system (1), air quality sensor (4), control box (2) and spray set (3), wherein, air quality sensor (4) with control box (2) are connected, are used for to control box (2) send real-time supervision's air quality data, the output of solar electric system (1) with control box (2) are connected, the output of control box (2) with spray set (3) are connected, so that control box (2) based on received air quality data control solar electric system (1) with circuit intercommunication or disconnection between spray set (3).
2. The energy-saving automatic spraying system according to claim 1, characterized in that the solar power generation system (1) comprises a solar photovoltaic panel (11), a solar converter (12) and an electric energy storage (13), wherein the solar photovoltaic panel (11) is connected with the solar converter (12), and the solar converter (12) is connected with the electric energy storage (13) for converting solar energy into electric energy and storing the electric energy in the electric energy storage (13).
3. The energy-saving automatic spraying system according to claim 2, characterized in that a charge-discharge controller (14) is arranged between the solar energy converter (12) and the electric energy storage (13), the output end of the solar energy converter (12) is connected with the input end of the charge-discharge controller (14), and the output end of the charge-discharge controller (14) is connected with the input end of the electric energy storage (13).
4. An energy-saving automatic spray system according to claim 3, characterized in that the solar power system (1) further comprises an inverter (15), the input of the inverter (15) being connected to the output of the electric energy storage (13), the output of the inverter (15) being connected to the control box (2) for converting the direct current of the electric energy storage (13) into alternating current by means of the inverter (15).
5. The energy-saving automatic spraying system according to claim 1, wherein the control box (2) comprises a controller (21) and a power switch (22), the air quality sensor (4) is connected with the controller (21), the controller (21) is connected with the power switch (22), and the solar power generation system (1) is connected with the spraying device (3) through the power switch (22).
6. The energy-saving automatic spraying system according to claim 5, wherein the output end of the air quality sensor (4) is connected with the input end of the controller (21), the controller (21) can receive the air quality data monitored by the air quality sensor (4) in real time and compare the air quality data with the air quality value preset in the controller (21), and when the received air quality value is larger than the air quality value preset, the power switch (22) is controlled to be closed, so that the circuit between the solar power generation system (1) and the spraying device (3) is communicated.
7. The energy-saving automatic spray system according to claim 1, wherein the air quality sensor (4) is an air quality transmitter.
8. An energy-saving automatic spray system according to claim 2, characterized in that the electric energy storage (13) is a lead-acid battery, a nickel-hydrogen battery, a nickel-cadmium battery or a lithium battery.
9. An energy-saving automatic spraying system according to claim 1, characterized in that the spraying device (3) is a water pump.
10. The energy-saving automatic spraying system according to claim 1, characterized in that the spraying device (3) is a fog gun machine.
CN202222089219.6U 2022-08-09 2022-08-09 Energy-saving automatic spraying system Active CN218339307U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222089219.6U CN218339307U (en) 2022-08-09 2022-08-09 Energy-saving automatic spraying system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222089219.6U CN218339307U (en) 2022-08-09 2022-08-09 Energy-saving automatic spraying system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218339307U true CN218339307U (en) 2023-01-20

Family

ID=84914586

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222089219.6U Active CN218339307U (en) 2022-08-09 2022-08-09 Energy-saving automatic spraying system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218339307U (en)

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