CN218335893U

CN218335893U - Solar panel device and lighthouse

Info

Publication number: CN218335893U
Application number: CN202222259484.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗俏靖; 李卓卓
Original assignee: Shenzhen Ziguang New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Ziguang New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-25
Filing date: 2022-08-25
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar panel technical field, concretely relates to solar panel device and beacon. Including controlling means, a machine support, the cloud platform, elevating gear, at least one solar panel and light detection device, the cloud platform, elevating gear, solar panel and light detection device all with controlling means signal connection, light detection device sets up on solar panel, solar panel sets up in the frame, the one end and the frame of cloud platform rotate to be connected, the other end passes through elevating gear and frame and rotates to be connected, light detection device detects illumination intensity and obtains light signal, controlling means is according to light signal control cloud platform work in order to adjust solar panel's rotation angle and/or control elevating gear work in order to adjust the contained angle between solar panel and the cloud platform. The utility model discloses a thereby solar panel device has solved the short technical problem that leads to the low-usage of solar panel exposure time.

Description

Solar panel device and lighthouse

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The utility model relates to a solar panel technical field, concretely relates to solar panel device and beacon.

[ background of the invention ]

The lighthouse can be widely applied to construction sites, disaster relief sites, night activities and places needing temporary illumination at night. However, most of the solar panels on the existing lighthouse are fixed solar panels, and can only be fixed on the bottom surface, and the gold time for absorbing sunlight is only 3-4 hours, so that the irradiation time of the solar panels is greatly reduced, and the utilization rate of the solar panels is greatly reduced.

[ Utility model ] content

Short and the low technical problem of utilization ratio of solar panel's exposure time among the prior art for solving, the utility model provides a solar panel device and beacon.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a solar panel device, which includes a control device, a frame, a cradle head, a lifting device, at least one solar panel and a light detection device, wherein the cradle head, the lifting device, the solar panel and the light detection device are all in signal connection with the control device, the light detection device is disposed on the solar panel, the solar panel is disposed on the frame, one end of the cradle head is rotatably connected with the frame, and the other end is rotatably connected with the frame through the lifting device;

light detection device detects illumination intensity and obtains light signal, controlling means basis light signal control cloud platform work is in order to adjust solar panel's rotation angle and/or control elevating gear work is in order to adjust solar panel with contained angle between the cloud platform.

Preferably, the solar panel device further comprises a battery assembly, and the battery assembly is respectively connected with the solar panel and the control device.

Preferably, the number of the solar panels is two, the rack defines a hollow accommodating space, one end of the rack is provided with an opening, one of the solar panels is accommodated in the accommodating space and can extend or contract towards the first direction relative to the rack through the opening, and the other solar panel is fixedly connected with one surface, far away from the pan-tilt head, of the rack.

Preferably, the solar panel device further comprises a first telescopic structure and an inner frame, the solar panel accommodated in the accommodating space is arranged on the inner frame, and the inner frame is connected with the frame through the first telescopic structure.

Preferably, the solar panel device further comprises an outer frame solar panel arranged on at least one side of the frame and/or the inner frame, and the outer frame solar panel can extend or contract towards the second direction relative to the frame and/or the inner frame.

Preferably, the first telescopic structure comprises a telescopic rod and a sliding device, the sliding device is arranged on the two inner sides of the rack, the telescopic rod is arranged between the two sliding devices, the two sides of the inner rack are connected with the rack in a sliding manner through the sliding device, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the inner rack, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the rack.

Preferably, the solar panel device further comprises a second telescopic structure arranged on at least one side of the frame and/or the inner frame, and the outer frame solar panel can extend or contract towards a second direction relative to the frame and/or the inner frame through the second telescopic structure.

Preferably, both sides wall of frame all seted up jaggedly, with solar panel's outrigger solar panel accessible of frame fixed connection the breach is relative the frame is towards the extension of second direction or shrink.

Preferably, the light detection means is a light sensitive sensor.

The utility model provides a further technical scheme of above-mentioned technical problem provides a beacon, the beacon include the light and as above solar panel device, solar panel device with the light electricity is connected.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a solar panel device has following advantage:

1. an embodiment of the utility model provides a solar panel device, solar panel device include controlling means, frame, cloud platform, elevating gear, at least one solar panel and light detection device, through this design, the utility model discloses a solar panel device is through setting up light detection device on solar panel to detect the light intensity and obtain the light signal, and real-timely with light signal feedback to controlling means, controlling means rotates and then drives solar panel according to light signal control cloud platform and rotates in order to trail the light, and then improved solar panel and received the light energy effect and time, thereby improved solar panel's utilization ratio greatly. And/or, controlling means is according to light signal control elevating gear work and then adjust the contained angle between solar panel and the cloud platform, also can adjust solar panel's inclination promptly, through this design, firstly makes solar panel can be better by sun irradiation, and then has further increased solar panel's generating efficiency. Secondly, when the contained angle between cloud platform and the solar panel reduces gradually, can also accomodate solar panel on the cloud platform, and then improved solar panel device's space utilization.

2. The embodiment of the utility model provides a solar panel device, solar panel device still include battery pack, and battery pack is connected with solar panel and controlling means respectively. Through still being provided with battery pack's design in the box, can get up solar panel conversion's partly electric energy storage, and then make this device when need not insert external power source, still can provide corresponding electric energy for the device that needs the power supply.

3. The solar panel device provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the design that one solar panel is accommodated in the accommodating space and can extend or contract towards the first direction relative to the frame through the opening, and the other solar panel is fixedly connected with one side of the frame, so that the two solar panels are convenient to collect more solar energy, and the practicability of the device is further improved; secondly, this device can also improve space utilization when installing two solar panel.

4. The embodiment of the utility model provides a solar panel device, the solar panel that holds in accommodation space sets up in the inner frame and can extend or contract through the relative opening of first extending structure. Through the design, the solar energy absorption of the solar panel can be accelerated, and meanwhile, the space utilization rate of the device can be further improved, namely the device is compact in structure and small in size.

5. The embodiment of the utility model provides a solar panel device, through the design that solar panel device still includes the outrigger solar panel that sets up in at least one side of frame and/or interior frame, and outrigger solar panel can extend or contract towards the second direction relative to frame and/or interior frame, be convenient for collect more solar energy on the one hand, and then improve the practicality of this device; secondly, the device can improve the space utilization rate when the outer frame solar panel is arranged to absorb more solar energy.

6. The embodiment of the utility model provides a solar panel device all sets up jagged design through the both sides wall of frame, can make when outrigger solar panel passes through the relative frame of breach towards the extension of second direction, makes things convenient for outrigger solar panel to expand in order to absorb solar energy better, or, when the second direction shrink, makes things convenient for outrigger solar panel to accomodate the space utilization who is in order to improve this device.

7. The embodiment of the utility model provides a beacon has with the utility model discloses a solar panel device is the same beneficial effect, no longer gives unnecessary details here.

[ description of the drawings ]

Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of a solar panel device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar panel apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of a solar panel device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic partial structural view of a solar panel device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lighthouse according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

The attached drawings indicate the following:

1. a solar panel device; 2. a lighthouse;

10. a box body; 11. a control device; 12. a frame; 13. a holder; 14. a lifting device; 15. a light detection device; 16. a battery assembly; 17. a first telescoping structure; 18. an inner frame; 19. a solar panel; 1a, an outer frame solar panel; 1b, a second telescopic structure; 21. a solar panel device; 22. a lighthouse;

121. an accommodating space; 122. an opening; 123. a notch; 171. a telescopic rod; 172. a sliding device; 1b1, a telescopic rail; 1b2, angle iron;

1721. a slide rail; 1722. a guide tube; 1723. a sleeve.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a solar panel apparatus 1. Including controlling means 11, frame 12, cloud platform 13, elevating gear 14, at least one solar panel 19 and light detection device 15, cloud platform 13, elevating gear 14, solar panel 19 and light detection device 15 all with 11 signal connection of controlling means, light detection device 15 sets up on solar panel 19, solar panel 19 sets up on frame 12, cloud platform 13's one end and frame 12 rotate to be connected, the other end rotates through elevating gear 14 and frame 12 to be connected, light detection device 15 detects illumination intensity and obtains the light signal, controlling means 11 controls cloud platform 13 work according to the light signal and adjusts the rotation angle of solar panel 19 and/or controls elevating gear 14 work in order to adjust the contained angle between solar panel 19 and the cloud platform 13.

It should be noted that the solar panel device 1 of the present invention further includes a box 10 and a control device 11 disposed in the box 10.

Understandably, the utility model discloses a solar panel device 1 is through setting up light detection device 15 on solar panel 19 to detect the light intensity and obtain the light signal, and feed back the light signal to controlling means 11 in real time, controlling means 11 rotates and then drives solar panel 19 and rotates in order to track the light according to light signal control cloud platform 13, and then has improved effect and the time that solar panel 19 received the light energy, thereby has improved solar panel 19's utilization ratio greatly. And/or the control device 11 controls the lifting device 14 to work according to the optical signal so as to adjust the included angle between the solar panel 19 and the holder 13, that is, the inclination angle of the solar panel 19 can be adjusted, so that firstly, the solar panel 19 can be better irradiated by the sun, and further the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 19 is increased; secondly, when the contained angle between cloud platform 13 and the solar panel 19 reduces gradually, can also accomodate solar panel 19 on cloud platform 13, and then improved solar panel device 1's space utilization.

Note that the light detection device 15 of the present invention is a photosensor. As the utility model discloses optional scheme, light detection device 15 sets up at solar panel 19's four sides, through this design, can make light detection device 15 can be more accurate response sun light's irradiation angle, and then can make controlling means 11 can accurately adjust solar panel 19's inclination and rotation angle through elevating gear 14 and cloud platform 13, and then further improve solar panel 19's utilization ratio. Furthermore, the lifting device 14 of the present invention is an electric telescopic rod 171, and the number is two. It should be understood that the lifting device 14 may have other lifting structures as long as the lifting function is realized. Furthermore, the lifting device 14 is articulated with the head 13 and the frame 12.

Further, with continuing to refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the solar panel device 1 further includes a battery module 16 disposed in the box 10, and the battery module 16 is connected to the solar panel 19 and the control device 11 respectively.

It can be understood that, by the design of the battery assembly 16 disposed in the box 10, a part of the electric energy converted by the solar panel 19 can be stored, so that the device can still provide corresponding electric energy for the device needing to be powered when the device does not need to be connected to an external power supply.

Further, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the number of the solar panels 19 is two, the frame 12 defines a hollow accommodating space 121, and one end of the frame 12 has an opening 122, wherein one solar panel 19 is accommodated in the accommodating space 121 and can extend or retract in a first direction relative to the frame 12 through the opening 122, and the other solar panel 19 is fixedly connected to a side of the frame 12 away from the pan/tilt head 13.

It should be noted that the first direction indicated by the embodiment of the present invention is the a direction in fig. 3.

It can be understood that, by the design that the number of the solar panels is two, and one of the solar panels 19 is accommodated in the accommodating space 121 and can extend or contract towards the first direction relative to the frame 12 through the opening 122, and the other solar panel 19 is fixedly connected with one side of the frame 12, firstly, the two solar panels 19 are convenient for collecting more solar energy, and further the practicability of the device is improved; secondly, the device can improve the space utilization rate while installing the two solar panels 19.

It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the control device 11 controls the rotation angle of the cradle head 13, the operation of the lifting device 14 can be properly controlled to adjust the inclination angle of the solar panel 19, so as to avoid the interference between the solar panel 19 and the box 10 when the cradle head 13 drives the solar panel 19 to rotate. And/or, by adjusting the length of the solar panel 19 accommodated in the accommodating space 121 to extend relative to the opening 122, the solar panel 19 is prevented from interfering with the box 10 when the cradle head 13 rotates the solar panel 19.

Specifically, the solar panel device 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a first solar panel and a second solar panel. The utility model discloses use the solar panel 19 who holds in accommodation space 121 to explain for the second solar panel for first solar panel, fixed solar panel 19 that sets up in frame 12.

Further, please continue to combine fig. 3 and fig. 4, the solar panel device 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention further includes an inner frame 18 and a first telescopic structure 17, the solar panel 19 accommodated in the accommodating space 121 is disposed on the inner frame 18, and the inner frame 18 is connected to the frame 12 through the first telescopic structure 17.

It will be appreciated that the solar panel panels 19 disposed on the inner frame 18 may be extended or retracted relative to the opening 122 by the first telescoping structure 17. Through the design, the absorption of the solar energy by the solar panel 19 can be accelerated, and meanwhile, the space utilization rate of the device can be further improved, namely, the device is compact in structure and smaller in size.

Specifically, please continue to combine fig. 3 and fig. 4, the first telescopic structure 17 includes a telescopic rod 171 and a sliding device 172, the sliding device 172 is disposed on two inner sides of the frame 12, the telescopic rod 171 is disposed between the two sliding devices 172, two sides of the solar panel 19 are slidably connected to the frame 12 through the sliding devices 172, one end of the telescopic rod 171 is connected to the inner frame 18, and the other end is connected to the frame 12.

Further, the sliding device 172 includes sliding rails 1721 disposed at two sides of the inside of the frame 12, the sliding rails 1721 are fixedly connected to the frame 12, and the inner frame 18 can extend or retract in a first direction relative to the frame 12 through the sliding rails 1721.

It can be understood that, by this design, the inner frame 18 can be extended or retracted relative to the frame 12 through the slide rail 1721 provided on the frame 12, and thus, the device has a simple and convenient structure, and can improve the space utilization when the inner frame 18 is received in the receiving space 121, and can improve the utilization of the solar panel 19 when the inner frame 18 is extended from the opening 122 relative to the frame 12.

In addition, a plurality of limiting pulley seats are axially arranged on the outer side of the sliding rail 1721 along the sliding rail 1721, and a plurality of pulleys are arranged on the inner side of each limiting pulley seat. It will be appreciated that this design allows the solar panels 19 to be restrained from extending or retracting relative to the frame 12.

More specifically, please continue to combine fig. 3 and fig. 4, the sliding device 172 further includes a guide tube 1722 and a sleeve 1723 parallel disposed on the side of the sliding rail 1721 close to the telescopic rod 171, the guide tube 1722 is sleeved on the sleeve 1723, the guide tube 1722 is fixedly disposed on the frame 12, one end of the sleeve 1723 close to the opening 122 is fixedly connected to the inner frame 18, and the guide tube 1722 is connected to the sliding rail 1721 through a connecting member.

It will be appreciated that the sleeve 1723 can be axially moved within the guide tube 1722 by the design of the guide tube 1722 fitting over the sleeve 1723, thereby providing the function of extending or retracting the inner housing 18 relative to the housing 12. Therefore, the device has a simple structure and is convenient to store, the space utilization rate can be improved when the inner frame 18 is stored in the accommodating space 121, and the utilization rate of the solar panel 19 can be improved when the inner frame 18 extends from the opening 122 relative to the frame 12.

Further, with continuing reference to fig. 3 and 4, the solar panel apparatus 1 further includes an outer frame solar panel 1a disposed on at least one side of the frame 12 and/or the inner frame 18, and the outer frame solar panel 1a can extend or contract in a second direction relative to the frame 12 and/or the inner frame 18.

It should be noted that the second direction in the embodiment of the present invention is the b direction in fig. 4. That is, the first direction and the second direction of the present invention are perpendicular to each other. For example, when the outer frame solar panel 1a is disposed on one side of the frame 12 and/or the inner frame 18 facing the second direction, the outer frame solar panel 1a may be extended in the second direction to absorb solar energy or retracted away from the second direction to receive the outer frame solar panel 1a. And/or, when the outer frame solar panel 1a is disposed on the side of the frame 12 and/or the inner frame 18 facing away from the second direction, the outer frame solar panel 1a may be extended in the direction away from the second direction to absorb solar energy, or may be retracted in the second direction to receive the outer frame solar panel 1a.

It can be understood that, by the design that the solar panel device 1 further includes the outer frame solar panel 1a disposed on at least one side of the frame 12 and/or the inner frame 18, and the outer frame solar panel 1a can extend or contract towards the second direction relative to the frame 12 and/or the inner frame 18, firstly, more solar energy can be collected conveniently, and thus the practicability of the device is improved; secondly, the device can improve the space utilization rate when the outer frame solar panel 1a is installed to absorb more solar energy.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, both sides of the frame 12 and the inner frame 18 are provided with an outer frame solar panel 1a, and through this design, the device can better absorb solar energy.

Further, with continuing to refer to fig. 3 and 4, the solar panel apparatus 1 further includes a second telescopic structure 1b disposed on at least one side of the frame 12 and/or the inner frame 18, and the outer frame solar panel 1a can extend or contract in a second direction relative to the frame 12 and/or the inner frame 18 through the second telescopic structure 1b.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second telescopic structure 1b is disposed on one side of the periphery of the frame 12 and/or the inner frame 18. The design is convenient for the outer frame solar panel 1a to stretch and retract so as to expand and absorb solar energy or to shrink so as to accommodate the outer frame solar panel 1a.

It can be understood that, by the design that the solar panel device 1 further includes the second telescopic structure 1b disposed on at least one side of the frame 12 and/or the inner frame 18, the function that the outer frame solar panel 1a can extend or contract towards the second direction relative to the frame 12 or the inner frame 18 can be realized, so that the device can improve the space utilization rate while the outer frame solar panel 1a is installed to absorb more solar energy.

Specifically, please continue to combine fig. 3 and fig. 4, the second telescopic structure 1b of the first embodiment of the present invention at least includes a telescopic rail 1b1 fixedly disposed on at least one side of the frame 12 and/or the inner frame 18, and an angle bar 1b2 for mounting the outer frame solar panel 1a is fixedly disposed on one end of the telescopic rail 1b1 away from the frame 12 and/or the inner frame 18.

It can be understood that the angle iron 1b2 can fixedly mount the external frame solar panel 1a on the telescopic rail 1b1, and thus can realize the function of extending or retracting the external frame solar panel 1a relative to the frame 12 and/or the internal frame 18 through the telescopic rail 1b 1. Therefore, the device can improve the space utilization rate when the outer frame solar panel 1a is installed to absorb more solar energy, and has simple structure and more compact structure.

Further, with reference to fig. 3 and fig. 4, the two side walls of the frame 12 are both opened with notches 123, and the outer frame solar panel 1a of the solar panel 19 fixedly connected to the frame 12 can extend or contract in the second direction relative to the frame 12 through the notches 123.

Understandably, the design of breach 123 has all been seted up through the both sides wall of frame 12, can make things convenient for outrigger solar panel 1a to expand in order to absorb solar energy better when outrigger solar panel 1a extends towards the second direction through breach 123 relative frame 12, or, when the shrink towards the second direction, make things convenient for outrigger solar panel 1a to accomodate in order to improve the space utilization of this device.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a solar panel device 1 of first embodiment is at the during operation, and its specific working process is: firstly, the light detection device 15 detects the illumination intensity to obtain an optical signal, and feeds the optical signal back to the control device 11 in real time, the control device 11 controls the pan-tilt 13 to rotate according to the optical signal so as to drive the solar panel 19 to rotate so as to track the light, and/or controls the lifting device 14 to work so as to adjust the included angle between the solar panel 19 and the pan-tilt 13. When it is required to extend the solar panel 19 accommodated in the accommodating space 121 from the accommodating space 121 out of the opening 122, the sliding device 172 and the telescopic rod 171 are controlled to work, that is, the sliding device 172 and the telescopic rod 171 are controlled to move towards the first direction, so that the first solar panel 19 can extend out of the opening 122 to enable the solar panel 19 to absorb more solar energy. When the external frame solar panel 1a needs to be unfolded, the telescopic rails 1b1 are controlled to move towards the second direction so that the external frame solar panel 1a is unfolded to absorb more solar energy. When the device is used up, the sliding device 172 and the telescopic rod 171 are controlled to move away from the first direction to accommodate the first solar panel 19 in the accommodating space 121; and controlling the telescopic rails 1b1 to move away from the second direction to receive the external frame solar panel 1a in the frame 12 and/or the internal frame 18. And finally, controlling the lifting device 14 to work so as to reduce the included angle between the holder 13 and the solar panel 19, and gradually reaching 0 degree when the included angle between the holder 13 and the solar panel 19 is smaller, so that the solar panel 19 is accommodated on the holder 13.

Referring to fig. 5, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a lighthouse 2, the lighthouse 2 includes a lighting lamp 22 and a solar panel device 21, the solar panel device 21 is the solar panel device 1 of the first embodiment, the solar panel device 21 is electrically connected to the lighting lamp 22.

It is understood that the solar panel device 21 can provide corresponding power to the illumination lamp 22 to enable the illumination lamp 22 to illuminate normally.

It should be understood that the utility model discloses a beacon 2 of second embodiment has with the utility model discloses a solar panel device 1 of first embodiment the same beneficial effect, no longer gives details here.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar panel apparatus, characterized in that: the solar panel device comprises a control device, a frame, a cloud deck, a lifting device, at least one solar panel and a light detection device, wherein the cloud deck, the lifting device, the solar panel and the light detection device are all in signal connection with the control device;

2. The solar panel apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the solar panel device further comprises a battery assembly, and the battery assembly is respectively connected with the solar panel and the control device.

3. The solar panel apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the quantity of solar panel is two, the frame defines hollow accommodation space and one end has the opening, wherein one solar panel hold in the accommodation space and accessible the opening is relative the frame is towards first direction extension or shrink, another solar panel with the frame is kept away from the one side fixed connection of cloud platform.

4. The solar panel apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the solar panel device further comprises a first telescopic structure and an inner rack, the solar panel is accommodated in the accommodating space and arranged on the inner rack, and the inner rack is connected with the rack through the first telescopic structure.

5. Solar panel apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the solar panel device further comprises an outer frame solar panel arranged on at least one side of the frame and/or the inner frame, and the outer frame solar panel can extend or contract towards the second direction relative to the frame and/or the inner frame.

6. The solar panel apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the first telescopic structure comprises a telescopic rod and a sliding device, the sliding device is arranged on the two inner sides of the rack, the telescopic rod is arranged between the two sliding devices, the two sides of the inner rack are connected with the rack in a sliding mode, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the inner rack, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the rack.

7. The solar panel apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the solar panel device further comprises a second telescopic structure arranged on at least one side of the rack and/or the inner rack, and the outer rack solar panel can extend or contract towards the second direction through the second telescopic structure relative to the rack and/or the inner rack.

8. The solar panel apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the both sides wall of frame all is seted up jaggedly, with frame fixed connection's solar panel's outrigger solar panel accessible the breach is relative the frame is towards the extension of second direction or shrink.

9. The solar panel apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the light detection device is a photosensitive sensor.

10. A lighthouse, comprising: the lighthouse comprising a lighting lamp and a solar panel apparatus according to any one of claims 1-9, the solar panel apparatus being electrically connected to the lighting lamp.