CN218332951U

CN218332951U - Artificial teaching model for ostomy nursing of permanent colostomy patient

Info

Publication number: CN218332951U
Application number: CN202222284292.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王影; 于海芹; 任欢; 谢玲; 林林; 秦晓宁; 刘琳; 郭改英; 闫慧霄; 吕乔伟
Original assignee: Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University
Current assignee: Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University
Priority date: 2022-08-29
Filing date: 2022-08-29
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a permanent colostomy patient ostomy nursing simulation teaching model; the stoma teaching model comprises a base and a abdominal wall model, wherein a groove is formed in the position, close to the right side, of the front side of the abdominal wall model, a skin model is inserted into the groove, a stoma model is integrally formed in the middle of the skin model, and an opening is formed in the middle of the stoma model and is connected with a butt joint pipe in a penetrating mode; the utility model discloses a stomach wall model, skin model and the design of making mouthful model isotructure can provide comparatively real feeling for people through the skin model of imitative human skin and make the die type, can be favorable to making the teaching simulation of pocket and paste, and liquid storage box and transfer line isotructure of cooperation design can be to making die type department transport liquid again to enter into and make in the pocket, thereby simulate out the circumstances in a mouthful department of making a liquid to making the pocket in teaching.

Description

Artificial teaching model for ostomy nursing of permanent colostomy patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a stoma teaching model technical field, concretely relates to permanent colostomy patient makes a mouthful nursing emulation teaching model.

Background

The colostomy refers to an artificial opening made on the abdominal wall by a surgeon for treating certain intestinal diseases (such as rectal cancer, ulcerative colitis and the like), and a section of intestinal tube is pulled out of the opening and is overturned and sewn on the abdominal wall, so that the colostomy is formed.

In order to facilitate doctors or nurses with less experience to master the ostomy nursing knowledge, the doctors or nurses usually need to continuously perform actual operation to be skilled, and in the actual situation, no one can perform the actual operation until the doctors or nurses are skilled, so that some models such as colon stoma are derived under the background for the doctors and nurses to perform teaching operation, but the existing ostomy models only enable students to know the position and the shape characteristics of the stoma, and the students are difficult to simulate to perform the real operation manipulation on the patients, so that the teaching effect is poor, and the fast growth of the students is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a permanent colostomy patient makes a mouthful nursing emulation teaching model, this design possesses can be better simulate out real operation gimmick, can effectual improvement teaching efficiency's advantage, has solved the problem that current teaching device is difficult to simulate out comparatively real operation gimmick.

The utility model discloses a permanent colostomy patient makes a mouthful nursing emulation teaching model, including base and stomach wall model, the position department that the front of stomach wall model and is close to the right side has seted up the fluting, the grafting has the skin model in the fluting, the middle part integrated into one piece of skin model has made a mouthful model, the middle part of making a mouthful model is seted up the opening and is link up and be connected with the butt joint pipe; and a liquid storage box is fixed at the top of the abdominal wall model, and the bottom of the right side of the liquid storage box is communicated with the butt joint pipe through a liquid conveying pipe.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of jacks are formed on the inner wall of the slot, a plurality of rubber insertion columns are integrally formed on the back surface of the skin model, and the skin model is inserted and fixed in the slots of the jacks through the rubber insertion columns; the middle part of the back surface of the skin model is also integrally formed with a butt joint insertion block which is inserted in a butt joint insertion hole formed in the middle part of the inner wall of the groove.

Insert the post and dock the inserted block through the rubber of design, can make things convenient for the skin model to take out from the fluting to can conveniently wash it, make things convenient for subsequent continuous use, and what wash can also stabilize after pegging graft the skin model in the fluting, guarantee not influence its use behind the dismouting.

As a further improvement, the inner wall right side of the abdominal wall model and the position department that is close to the skin model are still fixed with the butt joint post of slope form, the one end that the abdominal wall model was kept away from to the butt joint post has seted up the hydrops groove, and the fixed intercommunication of this hydrops groove extends to the transfer line of abdominal wall model inner chamber.

The butt joint column and the liquid accumulating tank can receive liquid from the infusion tube, so that the liquid can be conveniently conveyed into the butt joint tube, and the effect of simulating liquid outlet is realized.

As a further improvement, the one end fixedly connected with sealed cowling of making the mouth model is kept away from to the joint pipe, peg graft in the hydrops groove department of butt joint post to the joint pipe, and establish on the surface of butt joint post through the sealed cowling seal cover.

Can make things convenient for butt joint pipe and docking column to break away from, can conveniently possess good leakproofness after pegging graft once more simultaneously.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the top intercommunication of stock solution box has the fluid infusion mouth, it has the sealing plug to peg graft on the opening of fluid infusion mouth, the surface of transfer line is provided with flow control valve.

The fluid infusion mouth can make things convenient for subsequent liquid feeding, facilitates the continuation of device to use, and flow control valve can control the velocity of flow of transfer line or close the transfer line.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the skin model and the model are made of opaque simulated human silica gel.

Can provide comparatively real operation for the student or the teacher of actual operation and feel, can improve the teaching effect.

As a further improvement, the bottom integrated into one piece of stomach wall model has the support column, the support column passes through the bearing to be fixed on the base.

The whole abdominal wall model can be conveniently rotated on the supporting column, and students at different angles can conveniently view the stoma model of the abdominal wall model.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a stomach wall model, the skin model and the design of stoma model isotructure, can provide comparatively real feeling for people through the skin model of imitative human skin and the stoma model, can be favorable to making the teaching simulation of pocket and paste, and the stock solution box and the transfer line isotructure of cooperation design, can be to making mould department transport liquid again, thereby enter into in the stoma bag, thereby the teaching simulates out the condition in stoma department goes out liquid to the stoma bag, when the condition of weeping appears in the stoma model department, can make things convenient for the timely reply scheme of teaching out to the student again, can realize the effect of teaching one side of the student's actual operation teacher, increase student's operation experience that can be great, this design, promotion teaching effect that can be great, can be favorable to student's fast growth.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the front partial sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an abdominal wall model; 3. a support column; 4. a liquid storage box; 5. a fluid infusion port; 6. grooving; 7. a skin model; 701. inserting a rubber column; 8. a stoma model; 9. a transfusion tube; 10. a flow regulating valve; 11. butting columns; 12. butting the inserting blocks; 13. butt-joint pipes; 14. and (6) sealing the cover.

Detailed Description

In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that these physical details should not be taken to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, these physical details are not necessary. In addition, for simplicity, some conventional structures and components are shown in the drawings in a simplified schematic manner.

In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for description purposes, not specifically referring to the order or sequence, and are not intended to limit the present invention, but only to distinguish the components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or implicit indication of the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a permanent colostomy patient ostomy nursing simulation teaching model, which comprises a base 1 and an abdominal wall model 2, wherein a notch 6 is arranged on the front side of the abdominal wall model 2 and close to the right side, a skin model 7 is inserted into the notch 6, an ostomy model 8 is integrally formed in the middle of the skin model 7, an opening is arranged in the middle of the ostomy model 8, and a butt-joint pipe 13 is connected in a run-through manner; a liquid storage box 4 is fixed at the top of the abdominal wall model 2, and the bottom of the right side of the liquid storage box 4 is communicated with a butt joint pipe 13 through a liquid transport pipe 9.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of insertion holes are formed in the inner wall of the slot 6, a plurality of rubber insertion posts 701 are integrally formed on the back surface of the skin model 7, and the skin model 7 is inserted and fixed in the insertion holes of the slot 6 through the rubber insertion posts 701; the middle part of the back of the skin model 7 is also integrally formed with a butt joint inserting block 12, and the butt joint inserting block 12 is inserted into a butt joint inserting hole formed in the middle part of the inner wall of the open groove 6; insert post 701 and butt joint inserted block 12 through the rubber of design, can make things convenient for skin model 7 to take out from fluting 6 to can conveniently wash it, make things convenient for subsequent continuous use, and can also stabilize after wasing peg graft skin model 7 in fluting 6, guarantee not influence its use after the dismouting.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an inclined docking post 11 is further fixed at a position on the right side of the inner wall of the abdominal wall model 2 and close to the skin model 7, and a liquid accumulation tank is arranged at one end of the docking post 11 far away from the abdominal wall model 2 and is fixedly communicated with a liquid conveying pipe 9 extending to the inner cavity of the abdominal wall model 2; the butt joint column 11 and the liquid accumulation groove can receive liquid from the infusion tube 9, so that the liquid can be conveniently conveyed into the butt joint tube 13, and the effect of liquid output simulation is achieved.

Referring to fig. 2, one end of the butt pipe 13, which is far away from the stoma mold 8, is fixedly connected with a sealing cover 14, the butt pipe 13 is inserted into a liquid accumulation groove of the butt column 11, and is hermetically sealed and arranged on the surface of the butt column 11 through the sealing cover 14; can make things convenient for butt joint pipe 13 and butt joint post 11 to break away from, can conveniently possess good leakproofness after pegging graft once more simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 3, the top of the liquid storage box 4 is communicated with a liquid replenishing port 5, a sealing plug is inserted into an opening of the liquid replenishing port 5, and a flow regulating valve 10 is arranged on the surface of the infusion tube 9; the fluid infusion port 5 can facilitate subsequent fluid infusion and the continuous use of the device, and the flow regulating valve 10 can control the flow rate of the infusion tube 9 or close the infusion tube 9.

Referring to fig. 2, the skin model 7 and the stoma model 8 are both made of opaque simulated human silica gel; can provide comparatively real operation for the student or the teacher of actual operation and feel, can improve the teaching effect.

Referring to fig. 3, a support pillar 3 is integrally formed at the bottom of the abdominal wall model 2, and the support pillar 3 is fixed on the base 1 through a bearing; the whole abdominal wall model 2 can be conveniently rotated on the supporting column 3, and students at different angles can conveniently view the stoma model 8 of the abdominal wall model 2.

When the utility model is used, firstly, liquid is added into the liquid storage box 4 through the liquid supplementing port 5 to simulate excrement, a teacher can firstly popularize knowledge through the stoma model 8, when the student is required to carry out actual operation, the stoma bag can be taken to be adhered to the outer side of the stoma model 8, as the stoma model 8 and the skin model 7 have better human skin imitating hand feeling, the student can have a better actual operation feeling, after the stoma bag is adhered, the flow regulating valve 10 can be slowly regulated, so that the liquid in the liquid storage box 4 can flow into the outlet of the stoma model 8 along the liquid conveying pipe 9, the abutting column 11 and the abutting pipe 13, when the liquid does not leak and completely enters the stoma bag, the actual operation effect after teaching of the student is better, when the existing liquid leaks from the stoma model 8, the fact that the actual operation effect of the student adhered to the stoma bag is not enough, and the teaching scheme of the student is required;

this design can enough make things convenient for the teacher to simulate the teaching of the true condition, can make things convenient for the student to simulate out true manipulation and feel again, and promotion teacher's that can be great teaching effect can be favorable to student's growth.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a permanent colostomy patient makes mouthful nursing simulation teaching model, includes base (1) and stomach wall model (2), its characterized in that: a notch (6) is formed in the position, close to the right side, of the front face of the abdominal wall model (2), a skin model (7) is inserted into the notch (6), a model forming die (8) is integrally formed in the middle of the skin model (7), an opening is formed in the middle of the model forming die (8), and a butt joint pipe (13) is connected in a penetrating mode;

a liquid storage box (4) is fixed at the top of the abdominal wall model (2), and the bottom of the right side of the liquid storage box (4) is communicated with a butt joint pipe (13) through a transfusion pipe (9).

2. The artificial teaching model for permanent colostomy patient ostomy care of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of jacks are formed in the inner wall of the slot (6), a plurality of rubber inserting columns (701) are integrally formed in the back face of the skin model (7), and the skin model (7) is inserted and fixed in the jacks of the slot (6) through the rubber inserting columns (701).

3. The artificial teaching model for colostomy patient ostomy care of claim 1, wherein: the middle of the back of the skin model (7) is also integrally formed with a butt-joint plug block (12), and the butt-joint plug block (12) is inserted into a butt-joint jack arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the slot (6).

4. The artificial teaching model for colostomy patient ostomy care of claim 1, wherein: the abdominal wall model is characterized in that an inclined docking post (11) is further fixed at the position, close to the skin model (7), on the right side of the inner wall of the abdominal wall model (2), one end, far away from the abdominal wall model (2), of the docking post (11) is provided with a liquid accumulation groove, and the liquid accumulation groove is fixedly communicated with a liquid conveying pipe (9) extending to the inner cavity of the abdominal wall model (2).

5. The artificial teaching model for colostomy patient ostomy care of claim 1, wherein: one end fixedly connected with sealed cowling (14) of moulding die type (8) is kept away from to butt joint pipe (13), peg graft in the hydrops groove department of butt joint post (11) to butt joint pipe (13), and establish on the surface of butt joint post (11) through sealed cover (14) seal cover.

6. The artificial teaching model for permanent colostomy patient ostomy care of claim 1, wherein: the top of the liquid storage box (4) is communicated with a liquid supplementing port (5), a sealing plug is inserted into an opening of the liquid supplementing port (5), and a flow regulating valve (10) is arranged on the surface of the infusion tube (9).

7. The artificial teaching model for colostomy patient ostomy care of claim 1, wherein: the skin model (7) and the stoma model (8) are both made of opaque simulated human body silica gel.

8. The artificial teaching model for colostomy patient ostomy care of claim 1, wherein: the supporting column (3) is integrally formed at the bottom of the abdominal wall model (2), and the supporting column (3) is fixed on the base (1) through a bearing.