CN218331985U

CN218331985U - Arable land quality grade inquiry positioner

Info

Publication number: CN218331985U
Application number: CN202222576903.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴光辉; 王绥干; 谭魁孙; 龙丽婉; 王汀忠
Original assignee: Haikou Agricultural Technology Promotion Center
Current assignee: Haikou Agricultural Technology Promotion Center
Priority date: 2022-09-28
Filing date: 2022-09-28
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivated land quality grade inquiry and positioning device in the technical field of positioning, which comprises a central processing module, a central processing module and a positioning module, wherein the central processing module is used for receiving information of each module, processing and sending corresponding information; the GPS positioning module is used for positioning soil information and sending the information to the central processing module; the storage module is used for receiving the information of all aspects of the soil processed by the central processing module and storing all the information; the face recognition module is used for storing face information and soil information under the face information and recognizing the face of an operator starting the device according to the stored face information; and the positioning module is used for installing each module and combining each module to perform soil grade positioning. The utility model discloses simple structure can make the device still can be comparatively firm on the soil that the relief is smooth inadequately in order to carry out the location inquiry of soil on the soil.

Description

Arable land quality grade inquiry positioner

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the location, specifically a positioner is inquired to arable land quality grade.

Background

The land is an important resource foundation for human and society to live and develop, is the most important irreplaceable production information for agricultural production, and the quality of the land directly influences the benefit of the agricultural production and is related to the sustainable development of agriculture and society. Land resources are at a most basic position, particularly in population-resource-environment sustainable utilization systems. With the further promotion of the socialist modernization process of China, the land resource conditions, particularly the cultivated land soil and the cultivated land environment quality of China are gradually changing. Human-induced agricultural land changes and their impact on the ecological environment and human life have attracted a great deal of attention. Therefore, under the new situation, according to the sustainable development requirement of agricultural production and the sustainable utilization requirement of population-resource-environment, the method has important significance for developing the farmland quality evaluation work and analyzing the farmland quality change.

Currently, the cultivated land of China is divided into a superior land, a high land, a medium land and a low land according to 1-4, 5-8, 9-12, 13-15 and the like through the investigation and evaluation work of the quality grade of the cultivated land. Due to the different regions and different grades, a device for inquiring and positioning is needed when inquiring the farmland quality grade. In the conventional technology, the query function and the positioning function are usually separated, and are very inconvenient in the using process.

Chinese patent publication No. CN211180614U discloses a farmland quality and other query positioning device, relating to the technical field of soil. The utility model discloses a regulator cubicle, display module and pivot, wherein display module passes through the pivot sets up on the regulator cubicle, the last display that is provided with of display module, the display top is provided with monitoring module, the display left side is provided with RFID recognition device, wireless communication port and switch button, the display module outside still is provided with the glass shutter, the display module downside is provided with face identification device, the regulator cubicle is provided with the cabinet door and sets up cabinet door lock on the cabinet door, the regulator cubicle bottom is provided with the gyro wheel. The utility model discloses an other inquiry and location such as arable land quality, integrated function is stronger, is applicable to public place, convenient operation, and simple to use, application scope is wide.

The device has realized the grade location inquiry to soil, but when the device carries out soil grade detection on the spot, do not be equipped with certain stable structure and make the device be fixed in the ground that needs to detect, and then it is not convenient for the grade inquiry of soil that the topography is not smooth enough such as slope.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides an arable land quality grade inquiry positioner to make the device still can be comparatively firm on the not enough level and smooth soil of relief be fixed in the location inquiry of soil on the soil.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a plowland quality grade inquiry and positioning device comprises,

the central processing module is used for receiving the information of each module, processing and sending out corresponding information;

the GPS positioning module is used for positioning soil information and sending the information to the central processing module;

the display module is used for receiving the soil information processed by the central processing module and displaying the corresponding soil information;

the storage module is used for receiving the information of all aspects of the soil processed by the central processing module and storing all the information;

the power module is used for supplying power to the device;

the positioning module is used for installing each module and combining each module to perform soil grade positioning;

the positioning module comprises a body, a touch-controllable display screen is arranged on the body, the display screen is in signal connection with the display module, the central processing module, the GPS positioning module and the storage module are located in the body, the bottom of the body is fixedly connected with a placement box, a top of the box is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with an electric control cylinder, an output shaft of the electric control cylinder is fixedly connected with a pushing assembly, the pushing assembly comprises an annular plate and a central plate, the central plate is located in the middle of the annular plate, the central plate is provided with a sliding block along the circumferential direction of the central plate, the annular plate is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding block, the annular plate and the central plate are in sliding fit through the sliding groove and the sliding block, a sliding rail is arranged at the contact position of the placement box and the annular plate, the placement box and the annular plate are in vertical sliding fit through the sliding rail, one side, away from the electric control cylinder, the bottom of the placement box is provided with a plurality of insertion rods which are different in length, a closed plate corresponding to the insertion rods is hinged to the bottom of the placement box, a spring is fixedly connected to the closed plate, one end of the spring is far away from the spring and is fixedly connected with a placement box fixedly connected with a wheel, the placement box, the bottom of the support rod.

After the scheme is adopted, the following beneficial effects are realized: when monitoring, the device is pushed to soil to be monitored, then the device is pushed to the ground to be monitored, the motor is started, the motor drives the electric control cylinder to rotate, the electric control cylinder is started simultaneously, the electric control cylinder pushes the pushing assembly to move downwards, meanwhile, the inserting rod moves downwards in a continuous rotating mode under the driving of the motor, when the inserting rod moves to the closing plate, the closing plate is opened under the pressing of the inserting rod, the inserting rod extends to the outside of the placing box, so that the inserting rod is inserted into the soil, the inserting rod moves in a state that the inserting rod rotates and moves downwards at the same time, therefore, the inserting rod can be inserted into the soil more easily, and then after the inserting rod is inserted into the soil, the device is fixed on the soil,

the device can be located by the GPS locating module, meanwhile, the GPS locating module sends locating information to the central processing module, the central processing module analyzes and processes the information after receiving the locating information, and then sends the locating information of the information cultivated land to the remote server for carrying out cultivated land quality and other queries, the remote server feeds the information back to the central processing module, the central processing module sends the information to the display module, the display module processes the fed-back information, the grade is displayed from the display screen for observation of monitoring personnel, and meanwhile, the storage module stores different soil grades fed back by different located soils, so that subsequent queries and monitored soils are facilitated, and repeated locating is avoided.

Furthermore, all be equipped with the soil tester on a plurality of inserted bars, soil tester and central processing module signal connection.

Has the beneficial effects that: after the inserted bar inserts soil, will monitor the nutrient of soil under soil tester's test, the pH valve, moisture and salt content etc, the information that soil tester monitored will be sent to central processing module department simultaneously, central processing module will be with information transmission to storage module and display module department, then the nutrient condition of soil will show through the display, simultaneously because the quality of ploughing mainly carries out other divisions such as ploughing quality according to the topography in region, the weather, precipitation and soil composition, test the back through soil tester to the nutrient of soil sample, also can promote the nutrient of soil through increasing fertilizers such as nitrogen phosphorus potassium for soil, make the growth needs that are fit for crops, promote the economic benefits of crops.

Furthermore, a camera is arranged on the body, a face recognition module is connected with the camera through signals, and the face recognition module is used for storing face information and soil information under the face information and recognizing the face of an operator starting the device according to the stored face information.

Has the beneficial effects that: when monitoring, through face identification module can be quick discernment for who starts the device this moment to can manage the arable land information of oneself family according to face identification device, when the operating personnel who does not belong to oneself family starts the device simultaneously, the accessible display screen reminds operating personnel's difference and sets up different soil information base again according to different operating personnel's monitoring operation.

Further, the top of the body is provided with a solar cell panel which is electrically connected with the power module.

Has the beneficial effects that: solar cell panel can be with solar energy transformation electric energy, then sends produced electric energy to power module department, then under power module's processing, supplies power to the device to make the stable operation of device, can carry out great make full use of to the resource through turning into the electric energy with solar energy simultaneously.

Furthermore, the two sides of the body are provided with loudspeakers, the loudspeakers are connected with a voice module through signals, and the voice module is used for receiving the information of the central processing module, analyzing and processing the information and then sending the information to the loudspeakers.

Has the beneficial effects that: after monitoring soil, monitored soil information will be sent to voice module under central processing module's effect, and voice module will start information to speaker department, then the speaker will report monitored soil information.

Further, the annular plate passes and places the case and extend to place the case outside, is located fixedly connected with montant on placing the case outer annular plate, and the montant is kept away from annular plate one end and is sharp-pointed shape.

Has the advantages that: when moving the device to the soil department that needs the monitoring, under the drive of motor and automatically controlled jar, the annular plate will move down, and then the montant will remove thereupon, will insert in the soil after the montant removes simultaneously, thereby form a preliminary stability to the device, and the in-process montant that constantly moves down as the annular plate will be continuous deepening and insert the degree of depth of soil, thereby realize that the device is fixed in more stable on the soil that needs the monitoring.

Furthermore, one side of the placing box is fixedly connected with a pushing handle.

Has the advantages that: the design of the pushing handle can facilitate the pushing of the device to move to the positions needing to be monitored in various places.

Furthermore, a plurality of inserting rods are provided with scale strips.

Has the advantages that: because the design of scale bar can be more accurate the soil depth of inserting, can monitor the nutrient content of the soil of the different degree of depth from this, realize more abundant observation and monitoring to soil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the farmland quality grade inquiry and positioning device in the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the plowing quality grade inquiry positioning device in the embodiment of the utility model.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a body 1, a push handle 2, a placing box 3, a vertical rod 4, a support rod 5, a closing plate 6, a spring 7, wheels 8, a slide rail 9, an inserting rod 10, an annular plate 11, a sliding block 12, a central plate 13, an electric control cylinder 14, a motor 15, a display screen 16, a camera 17 and a solar cell panel 18.

The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figures 1 and 2: a farmland quality grade inquiring and positioning device comprises,

the power module is used for supplying power to the device;

the face recognition module is used for storing face information and soil information under the face information and recognizing the face of an operator starting the device according to the stored face information;

the voice module is used for receiving the information of the central processing module, analyzing and processing the information and then sending the information to the next level;

the positioning module is used for installing each module and combining each module to position the soil grade;

the positioning module comprises a body, a display screen which can be touched and controlled is arranged on the body, the display screen is in signal connection with the display module, the central processing module, the GPS positioning module and the storage module are positioned in the body, the body is provided with a camera which is in signal connection with the face recognition module, the top of the body is provided with a solar cell panel, the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the power module, the two sides of the body are provided with loudspeakers which are in signal connection with the voice module,

the bottom of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a placing box 3, the top of the placing box 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 15, an output shaft of the motor 15 is coaxially and fixedly connected with an electric control cylinder 14, an output shaft of the electric control cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a pushing assembly, the pushing assembly comprises an annular plate 11 and a central plate 13, the central plate 13 is positioned in the middle of the annular plate 11, the central plate 13 is provided with a slide block 12 along the circumferential direction, the annular plate 11 is provided with a slide groove corresponding to the slide block 12, the annular plate 11 and the central plate 13 are in sliding fit with the slide block 12 through the slide groove, the contact part of the placing box 3 and the annular plate 11 is provided with a slide rail 9, the placing box 3 and the annular plate 11 are in vertical sliding fit through the slide rail 9, the annular plate 11 penetrates through the placing box 3 and extends to the outside of the placing box 3, the annular plate 11 positioned outside the placing box 3 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 4, one end of the vertical rod 4, far away from the annular plate 11, is in a sharp shape, one side of the placing box 3 is fixedly connected with a pushing hand 2,

one side that well core plate 13 kept away from electric cylinder 14 is equipped with a plurality of inserted bars 10 that length differs, all be equipped with soil tester and scale strip on a plurality of inserted bars 10, soil tester and central processing module signal connection, it has the closing plate 6 that corresponds with inserted bar 10 to place 3 bottoms of case, fixedly connected with spring 7 on the closing plate 6, 6 one end of closing plate are kept away from to

spring

7 and 3 fixed connection of case are placed, it is equipped with a plurality of branches 5 to place 3 bottoms of case, branch 5 is kept away from and is placed 3 one end fixedly connected with wheels 8 of case.

The specific implementation process is as follows: during monitoring, the device is pushed to soil to be monitored, then after the device is pushed to the ground to be monitored, the motor 15 is started, the motor 15 drives the electric control cylinder 14 to perform rotary motion, the electric control cylinder 14 is started, the electric control cylinder 14 drives the pushing assembly to move downwards, meanwhile, under the driving of the motor 15, the insertion rod 10 moves downwards in a continuous rotary mode, when the insertion rod 10 moves to the closing plate 6, the closing plate 6 is opened under the pressing of the insertion rod 10, the insertion rod 10 extends out of the placing box 3, so that the insertion rod 10 is inserted into the soil, the insertion rod 10 moves in a downward state while rotating, so that the insertion rod 10 is more easily inserted into the soil, then after the insertion rod 10 is inserted into the soil, the device is fixed on the soil, meanwhile, the vertical rod 4 also moves along with the downward state, and after the insertion rod 4 moves, so that an initial stability is formed for the device, and the depth of the insertion rod 4 is increased during the process that the insertion rod 11 continuously moves downwards, so that the soil is continuously fixed on the soil to be more stably monitored.

Then can position the place where the apparatus locates through GPS orientation module, GPS orientation module will send positioning information to central processing module department at the same time, central processing module until information this go on analyze process go on positioning information send information cultivated land to remote server go on cultivate land quality wait inquire after receiving positioning information, remote server feedback information to central processing module, central processing module send information to display module department again, after the display module processes the information that is fed back, the grade will be revealed from display screen 16 in order to observe for the monitoring personnel, the storage module will feed back different soil grades to different positioning soil and store at the same time, so as to follow-up inquiry and carry on the soil monitored, avoid carrying on the positioning repeatedly. And when monitoring, through face identification module can be quick discern for who starts the device this moment to can manage oneself cultivated land information according to face identification device, when the operating personnel who does not belong to oneself starts the device simultaneously, accessible display screen 16 reminds operating personnel's difference and sets up different soil information base again according to different operating personnel's monitoring operation. Wherein the solar cell panel 18 can convert solar energy into electric energy, then sends the generated electric energy to the power module, then supplies power to the device under the processing of the power module, so that the device can stably operate, and meanwhile, the resources can be fully utilized in a larger way by converting the solar energy into the electric energy.

Simultaneously after inserting pole 10 inserts to soil, will be to the nutrient of soil under the test of soil tester, the pH valve, moisture and salt content etc. monitor, the information that soil tester monitored will be sent to central processing module department simultaneously, central processing module will be with information transmission to storage module and display module department, then the nutrient condition of soil will show through the display, simultaneously because the quality of ploughing is mainly according to the topography in region, the weather, precipitation and soil composition carry out other divisions such as the quality of ploughing, test the back through soil tester to the nutrient of soil sample, also can promote the nutrient of soil through fertilizer such as increasing nitrogen phosphorus potassium for soil, make the growth needs that are fit for crops, promote the economic benefits of crops.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only for the embodiment of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein too much, so that those skilled in the art can know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the present invention before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in this field, and have the capability of applying the conventional experimental means before this date, and those skilled in the art can complete and implement the schemes in combination with their own capability, and some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. A cultivated land quality grade inquiry positioner which characterized in that: comprises the steps of (a) preparing a substrate,

the power supply module is used for supplying power to the device;

the positioning module comprises a body, a touch-controllable display screen is arranged on the body, the display screen is in signal connection with the display module, the central processing module, the GPS positioning module and the storage module are located in the body, the bottom of the body is fixedly connected with a placement box, the top of the placement box is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with an electric control cylinder, an output shaft of the electric control cylinder is fixedly connected with a pushing assembly, the pushing assembly comprises an annular plate and a central plate, the central plate is located in the middle of the annular plate, the central plate is provided with a sliding block along the circumferential direction of the central plate, the annular plate is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the sliding block, the annular plate and the central plate are in sliding fit through the sliding groove and the sliding block, a sliding rail is arranged at the contact position of the placement box and the annular plate, the placement box and the annular plate are in vertical sliding fit through the sliding rail, one side, away from the electric control cylinder, the central plate is provided with a plurality of insertion rods different in length, the bottom of the placement box is hinged with a closed plate corresponding to the insertion rods, a spring is fixedly connected to the closed plate, one end of the spring, the closed plate is away from the spring, the closed plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods, the fixed connection with the placement box, the support rod, the support is arranged at the bottom of the support, one end of the placement box, and is away from the support, one end of the placement box.

2. The arable land quality level inquiry and positioning device of claim 1, wherein: and the plurality of inserting rods are provided with soil testers which are in signal connection with the central processing module.

3. The arable land quality level inquiry and positioning device of claim 2, wherein: the body is provided with a camera, the camera is in signal connection with a face recognition module, and the face recognition module is used for storing face information and soil information under the face information and recognizing the face of an operator starting the device according to the stored face information.

4. The arable land quality level inquiry and positioning device of claim 3, wherein: the solar cell panel is arranged at the top of the body and electrically connected with the power module.

5. The arable land quality level inquiry and positioning device of claim 4, wherein: the body both sides are equipped with the speaker, and speaker signal connection has voice module, and voice module is used for receiving central processing module's information and carries out analysis processes to information and then sends to the speaker.

6. The arable land quality level inquiry and positioning device of claim 5, wherein: the annular plate passes and places the case and extends to and places the case outside, is located fixedly connected with montant on placing the case outer annular plate, and the montant is kept away from annular plate one end and is sharp-pointed shape.

7. The arable land quality level inquiry and positioning device of claim 6, wherein: one side of the placing box is fixedly connected with a pushing handle.

8. The arable land quality level inquiry and positioning device of claim 7, wherein: and the plurality of inserting rods are provided with scale strips.