CN218321275U

CN218321275U - Biodiesel rectification equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218321275U
Application number: CN202222213383.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余萌; 石健君; 罗锦鸿; 刘立军
Original assignee: Hubei Bimei New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Bimei New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-23
Filing date: 2022-08-23
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biodiesel rectifying equipment, including staving and top cap, four equal vertical landing legs of installing in staving bottom, and staving bottom one end still communicates there is the hopper down, the top cap level sets up in the staving top, and the inside horizontal installation of staving has the otter board, the vertical rotation in bottom has first bull stick in the staving, and first bull stick top passes the otter board, be equipped with the slewing mechanism who is used for rotating first bull stick on the top cap, the inside biodiesel rabbling mechanism that is equipped with of staving, and first bull stick bottom both ends all are equipped with the clearance mechanism that is used for clearing up the staving. The utility model discloses a setting of first bull stick, heating rod and second bull stick can mix the inside biodiesel of staving for the heating rod is more even to the biodiesel heating, thereby has improved the effect to the biodiesel rectification.

Description

Biodiesel rectifying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a thing diesel oil separation and purification technical field especially relates to a biodiesel rectifying equipment.

Background

The biodiesel oil is fatty acid methyl ester, and crude biodiesel oil contains small amount of methanol, glycerin, fatty acid soap, short chain fatty acid methyl ester and other impurities, and may be rectified and separated to reach the standard biodiesel oil product. The biodiesel rectification system is important equipment for biodiesel production, wherein the rectification equipment is a tower type vapor-liquid contact device for rectification, is also called a rectification tower and is one of main equipment of the biodiesel rectification system, and whether the equipment reasonably and directly influences the rectification effect or not influences the normal operation of the rectification system so as to influence the quality of the biodiesel and the production energy consumption.

If the publication number is CN 104087413A, the disclosed rectification apparatus for purifying biodiesel oil does not have a heating interruption position when the fluid in the rectification apparatus flows on a heating tray, so that the heat exchange is continuous, thereby improving the heat exchange effect, increasing the heat exchange efficiency, and further improving the performance of the rectification apparatus, but does not have a function of stirring the material in the barrel body during rectification, and still causes uneven heating, and therefore, it is urgently needed to solve the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a biodiesel rectifying device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a biodiesel rectifying equipment, includes staving and top cap, the equal vertical landing leg of installing of four ends in staving bottom, and staving bottom one end still communicates there is the hopper down, the top cap level sets up in the staving top, and the inside horizontal installation of staving has the otter board, the vertical rotation of bottom has first bull stick in the staving, and first bull stick top passes the otter board, be equipped with the slewing mechanism who is used for rotating first bull stick on the top cap, the inside biodiesel rabbling mechanism that is equipped with of staving, and first bull stick bottom both ends all are equipped with the clearance mechanism that is used for clearing up the staving.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the feeder hopper is installed at the top cap top, and the feeder hopper end passes the top cap, the outlet duct is still installed at the top cap top, and the outlet duct end also passes the top cap.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor and a cross groove, the driving motor is vertically installed at the center of the top cover, a rotating shaft rotates at the bottom of the top cover, and a cross block is installed at the tail end of the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the cross groove is formed in the top of the first rotating rod and matched with the cross block, and an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the top cover and is installed in the center of the top of the rotating shaft.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the biodiesel agitating mechanism includes a first gear and a second gear, and the first gear is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating rod and fixed, and the first gear is located below the screen plate.

Preferably, the second gear has two and respectively the level rotate in otter board bottom both ends, and two second gears are located first gear both sides respectively, first gear respectively with two second gear intermeshing, two the equal vertical second bull stick of installing in second gear bottom, and first bull stick and two second bull stick surfaces all are fixed with the heating rod, the heating rod has a plurality ofly and evenly distributes in first bull stick and two second bull stick surfaces.

Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first scraper blade which is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of one side of the first rotating rod, the first scraper blade slides at the bottom in the barrel body, a second scraper blade is vertically arranged at the top of the first scraper blade, and the second scraper blade slides on the inner wall of the barrel body.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model provides a biodiesel rectifying equipment, setting through the otter board, can filter the impurity in the biodiesel, avoided having the condition of a large amount of impurity to take place after the rectification, at first add biodiesel from the feeder hopper, then the otter board can filter biodiesel, in addition through the setting of first scraper blade and second scraper blade, can clear up the inside adhesion thing of staving after to the rectification, guaranteed the inside clean and tidy nature of staving, and then improved the result of use of this equipment.

2. The utility model provides a biodiesel rectification equipment, through first bull stick, the setting of heating rod and second bull stick, can mix the inside biodiesel of staving, make the heating rod more even to the biodiesel heating, thereby the effect to biodiesel rectification has been improved, it rotates to drive the pivot through driving motor, the pivot is rotated and can be driven cross piece and cross recess and rotate, the cross recess can drive first bull stick and rotate, first bull stick rotates and can drive first gear revolve, first gear revolve can drive two second gears and rotate, two second gear revolve can drive two second bull sticks and rotate, then first bull stick and two second bull sticks rotate and can drive a plurality of heating rods and rotate, not only can mix biodiesel still can heat biodiesel, and then the practicality of this equipment has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a biodiesel rectification plant according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a barrel of a biodiesel rectification device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of a biodiesel rectification apparatus in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the inside of the barrel body of the biodiesel rectification device according to the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a barrel body; 2. a support leg; 3. a top cover; 4. a drive motor; 5. a feed hopper; 6. an air outlet pipe; 7. a first rotating lever; 8. a cross slot; 9. a screen plate; 10. a first squeegee; 11. a first gear; 12. a second gear; 13. a second rotating rod; 14. a heating rod; 15. a second squeegee; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. the cross is quick; 18. and (4) discharging the hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a biodiesel rectification equipment, including staving 1 and top cap 3, landing leg 2 is all vertically installed at four ends of staving 1 bottom, and 1 bottom one end of staving still communicates hopper 18 down, top cap 3 level sets up in 1 top of staving, and 1 inside horizontal installation of staving has otter board 9, the vertical rotation of bottom has first bull stick 7 in staving 1, and the otter board 9 is passed at first bull stick 7 top, be equipped with the slewing mechanism who is used for rotating first bull stick 7 on the

top cap

3, 1 inside biodiesel stirring mechanism that is equipped with of staving, and 7 bottom both ends of first bull stick all are equipped with the clearance mechanism who is used for clearing up staving 1, feeder hopper 5 is installed at top cap 3, and the terminal top cap 3 that passes of feeder hopper 5, outlet duct 6 is still installed at top cap 3 top, and the terminal top cap 3 that also passes of outlet duct 6, through the setting of this equipment, can carry out even heating to biodiesel, make its rectification effect better.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in a preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a driving motor 4 and a cross slot 8, the driving motor 4 is vertically installed at the center of the top cover 3, a rotating shaft 16 is rotated at the bottom of the top cover 3, a cross block 17 is installed at the tail end of the rotating shaft 16, the cross slot 8 is opened at the top of the first rotating rod 7, the cross slot 8 is matched with the cross block 17, an output shaft of the driving motor 4 penetrates through the top cover 3 and is installed at the center of the top of the rotating shaft 16, and the cross block 17 is clamped with the cross slot 8, so that the driving motor 4 can drive the first rotating rod 7 to rotate, and the biodiesel is stirred.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in a preferred embodiment, the biodiesel stirring mechanism includes a first gear 11 and a second gear 12, the first gear 11 is sleeved on and fixed to a surface of the first rotating rod 7, the first gear 11 is located below the screen plate 9, two second gears 12 are respectively and horizontally rotated at two ends of the bottom of the screen plate 9, the two second gears 12 are respectively located at two sides of the first gear 11, the first gear 11 is respectively and mutually engaged with the two second gears 12, the bottoms of the two second gears 12 are respectively and vertically provided with a second rotating rod 13, the surfaces of the first rotating rod 7 and the two second rotating rods 13 are respectively and fixedly provided with a plurality of heating rods 14, the heating rods 14 are respectively and uniformly distributed on the surfaces of the first rotating rod 7 and the two second rotating rods 13, and the first rotating rod 7 drives the two second rotating rods 13 to reversely rotate for mixing and stirring the biodiesel, so as to improve heating uniformity of the biodiesel.

Referring to fig. 4 and 3, in a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes a first scraper 10, the first scraper 10 is horizontally installed at the bottom end of one side of the first rotating rod 7, the first scraper 10 slides on the bottom of the barrel body 1, a second scraper 15 is vertically installed at the top of the first scraper 10, and the second scraper 15 slides on the inner wall of the barrel body 1, so as to clean the inner wall of the barrel body 1 after use, thereby ensuring the tidiness of the inner wall of the barrel body 1.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in the time of practical use, through the setting of otter board 9, can filter the impurity in the biodiesel, the condition that has a large amount of impurity after the rectification has been avoided takes place, at first add biodiesel from feeder hopper 5, then otter board 9 can filter biodiesel, in addition through the setting of first scraper blade 10 and second scraper blade 15, can clear up the inside adhesion thing of staving 1 after to the rectification, the inside neatness of staving 1 has been guaranteed, and then the result of use of this equipment has been improved, through first bull stick 7, heating rod 14 and second bull stick 13's setting, can stir the biodiesel of staving 1 inside, make heating rod 14 to the biodiesel heating more even of heating, thereby the effect to the biodiesel rectification has been improved, it rotates to drive pivot 16 through driving motor 4, pivot 16 rotates and can drive cross 17 and cross 8 and rotate, cross 8 can drive first bull stick 7 and rotate, first bull stick 7 rotates and can drive first gear 11 and rotate, first gear 11 rotates and can drive two second gear 12 rotates, two second gear 12 rotate and can drive two second bull sticks 12 and can drive, this heating rod 13 can not only rotate and carry out the stirring to biodiesel, this diesel oil heating rod 13 still can improve this practicality and stir a plurality of second bull stick and then.

Having thus shown and described the basic principles and essential features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but is capable of other embodiments without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is therefore intended that the embodiments be considered as exemplary and not limiting in any way, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and therefore all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein without any reference to the appended claims.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biodiesel rectifying equipment, includes staving (1) and top cap (3), its characterized in that, staving (1) bottom four ends are all vertically installed landing leg (2), and staving (1) bottom one end still communicates hopper (18) down, top cap (3) level sets up in staving (1) top, and staving (1) inside horizontal installation has otter board (9), the vertical rotation of bottom has first bull stick (7) in staving (1), and first bull stick (7) top passes otter board (9), be equipped with the slewing mechanism who is used for rotating first bull stick (7) on top cap (3), staving (1) inside is equipped with biodiesel rabbling mechanism, and first bull stick (7) bottom both ends all are equipped with the clearance mechanism that is used for clearing up staving (1).

2. The biodiesel rectification equipment according to claim 1, wherein the top of the top cover (3) is provided with a feed hopper (5), the tail end of the feed hopper (5) penetrates through the top cover (3), the top of the top cover (3) is also provided with an air outlet pipe (6), and the tail end of the air outlet pipe (6) also penetrates through the top cover (3).

3. The biodiesel rectification device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a driving motor (4) and a cross groove (8), the driving motor (4) is vertically installed at the center of the top cover (3), a rotating shaft (16) is rotated at the bottom of the top cover (3), and a cross block (17) is installed at the tail end of the rotating shaft (16).

4. The biodiesel rectification equipment according to claim 3, wherein the cross groove (8) is formed in the top of the first rotating rod (7), the cross groove (8) is matched with the cross block (17), and the output shaft of the driving motor (4) penetrates through the top cover (3) and is installed in the center of the top of the rotating shaft (16).

5. The biodiesel rectification equipment according to claim 4, wherein the biodiesel stirring mechanism comprises a first gear (11) and a second gear (12), the first gear (11) is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating rod (7) and is fixed, and the first gear (11) is positioned below the mesh plate (9).

6. The biodiesel rectification equipment according to claim 5, wherein the two second gears (12) are horizontally rotated at two ends of the bottom of the mesh plate (9), the two second gears (12) are respectively positioned at two sides of the first gear (11), the first gear (11) is respectively meshed with the two second gears (12), the second rotating rods (13) are vertically arranged at the bottoms of the two second gears (12), the surfaces of the first rotating rod (7) and the two second rotating rods (13) are respectively fixed with a heating rod (14), and the heating rods (14) are distributed on the surfaces of the first rotating rod (7) and the two second rotating rods (13) in a plurality.

7. The biodiesel rectification equipment according to claim 6, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a first scraper (10), the first scraper (10) is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of one side of the first rotating rod (7), the first scraper (10) slides at the bottom in the barrel body (1), a second scraper (15) is vertically arranged at the top of the first scraper (10), and the second scraper (15) slides on the inner wall of the barrel body (1).