CN218321178U - Dirty processing apparatus of excrement for livestock farm - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a feces treatment device for livestock farms, which comprises a bin body, wherein the bin body comprises a treatment bin, and a conveyor belt is arranged at the inner side of the treatment bin; the bottom of conveyer belt is provided with strikes off the mechanism, strike off the mechanism and include the fixed plate, the fixed plate sets up the bottom at the conveyer belt, the spout has been seted up to the inboard of fixed plate, the inboard swing joint of spout has the slider. The utility model discloses the scraper blade setting can strike off conveyer belt surface adnexed excrement dirt when the conveyer belt activity on the top of loop bar, and the setting of collecting box can be collected the excrement dirt that strikes off, has kept the clean on conveyer belt surface, avoids the excrement dirt to pile up on the conveyer belt surface and leads to influencing the transport, has ensured the conveyer belt to the dirty transport effect of livestock-raising field excrement.

Description

Livestock-raising farm is with dirty processing apparatus of excrement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising technical field specifically is a livestock-raising plant is with dirty processing apparatus of excrement.

Background

Animal husbandry refers to the production process of obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, marten, otter and quail and by artificial feeding and breeding, so that pasture, feed and other plants can be converted into animal energy, and the production process is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature and is different from self-sufficient livestock breeding.

In the prior art, a device filled with excrement easily causes great pollution to soil quality and smells bad smell, a large foundation pit needs to be dug for filling the excrement by the device, the engineering quantity is large, the cost is high, and the device is not economical enough, for example, a device for recycling the excrement of a livestock farm is disclosed in a patent document with the publication number of CN213404451U, through arranging an excrement conveying belt, two sides of the excrement conveying belt are movably connected with supporting plates, the outer sides of the supporting plates are fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism, and the bottoms of the supporting plates are fixedly connected with supporting columns; the outside of excrement and urine conveyer belt is provided with the compost storehouse, has brought and has reduced the foul smell and prevent to pollute the soil, can carry out better compost effect to excrement and urine.

Through drive mechanism's setting, in can carrying the compost storehouse to excrement and urine from the bottom through excrement and urine conveyer belt, but in the dirty processing of excrement and urine of livestock-raising farm, when conveying the excrement and urine through the conveyer belt, although the excrement and urine can drop to the inside of handling the storehouse under the effect of conveyer belt, but the surface of conveyer belt still can remain partial excrement and urine, owing to be not convenient for strike off the processing to the surface of conveyer belt, the excrement and urine is piled up easily at the surface attachment of conveyer belt, and then can influence the transport effect of conveyer belt, consequently need to design a livestock-raising farm and solve above-mentioned problem with the excrement and urine processing apparatus urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dirty processing apparatus of excrement for livestock farm to when solving the dirty conveyer belt that conveys of passing through that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, although the excrement can drop to the inside of handling the storehouse under the effect of conveyer belt, but the surface of conveyer belt still can remain partial excrement dirty, owing to be not convenient for strike off the processing to the surface of conveyer belt, the excrement is dirty to be piled up easily at the surface attachment of conveyer belt, and then can influence the problem of the transport effect of conveyer belt.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical proposal,

a fecal sewage treatment device for a livestock farm comprises a bin body, wherein the bin body comprises a treatment bin, and a conveying belt is arranged on the inner side of the treatment bin;

the bottom of conveyer belt is provided with strikes off the mechanism, strike off the mechanism and include the fixed plate, the fixed plate sets up the bottom at the conveyer belt, the spout has been seted up to the inboard of fixed plate, the inboard swing joint of spout has the slider, the one end fixedly connected with connecting box of spout is kept away from to the slider, the sliding tray has been seted up to the inner wall of connecting box, the surperficial swing joint of sliding tray has the sliding block, the one end fixedly connected with collecting box of sliding tray is kept away from to the sliding block, the collecting box passes through the bolt and the connecting box is fixed, the inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever of collecting box, the loop bar has been cup jointed on the surface of dead lever, the inner wall fixedly connected with spring of loop bar, the top fixedly connected with scraper blade of loop bar, the surperficial fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder of connecting box.

Preferably, the fixed plate is two sets of settings in the below of conveyer belt, the spout is two sets of and the fixed plate corresponds the connection, the connecting box passes through slider and spout swing joint.

Preferably, the sliding tray is two sets of inner walls of seting up at the connecting box, the sliding block is two sets of and corresponds the connection with the sliding tray, the collecting box passes through sliding block and sliding tray swing joint.

Preferably, the fixed rods are in three groups and are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting box, the loop bars are in three groups and are correspondingly connected with the fixed rods, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the fixed rods, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the loop bars.

Preferably, the inboard of handling the storehouse is provided with pushing equipment, pushing equipment includes the screw rod, screw rod swing joint is in the inboard of handling the storehouse, the surface of handling the storehouse is provided with the motor, the output fixed connection of screw rod and motor, the movable plate has been cup jointed on the surface of screw rod, the inboard of movable plate is provided with the screw thread, the spacing groove has been seted up to the inner wall of handling the storehouse, the fixed surface of movable plate is connected with the stopper, the fixed surface of screw rod is connected with the pivot, the fixed surface of pivot is connected with the belt.

Preferably, the screw rod is two sets of swing joint in the inboard of handling the storehouse, the spacing groove is two sets of inner walls of seting up at handling the storehouse, the stopper is two sets of fixed connection on the surface of movable plate, the one end and the movable plate fixed connection of stopper, the other end and the spacing groove swing joint of stopper.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the scraper blade sets up the top at the loop bar, can strike off conveyer belt surface adnexed excrement when the conveyer belt activity, the setting of collecting box can be collected the excrement of striking off, the surperficial cleanness of conveyer belt has been kept, avoid the excrement to pile up on the conveyer belt surface and lead to influencing the transport, the conveyer belt has been ensured to the dirty transport effect of livestock farm excrement, the spring sets up the inner wall at the loop bar, when conveyer belt surface adnexed excrement is thick or great, the scraper blade receives the extrusion and makes the spring shrink, the spring can cushion the power of collision, can prevent that the scraper blade from taking place the rupture, simultaneously can make the connecting box drive the collecting box and shift out the conveyer belt below through telescopic cylinder's impetus, be convenient for remove the bolt and handle the fixing of collecting box, the realization is taken off the collecting box and is handled the excrement of collecting, avoid extravagant, and is very practical.

2. Excrement is dirty drops to the inboard of handling the storehouse under the transport effect of conveyer belt, causes easily in the below of conveyer belt and piles up, realizes the removal of movable plate through the rotation of screw rod, and the movable plate can play the effect that promotes to the excrement of conveyer belt below, can avoid excrement dirt to pile up in the below of conveyer belt, and what can be better handles easy operation to excrement dirt.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a side view and a cross-sectional view of the structure of the connecting box and the scraper blade of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of the structure of the screw and the moving plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a processing bin; 11. a conveyor belt; 2. a fixing plate; 21. a chute; 22. a slider; 23. a connecting box; 24. a sliding groove; 25. a slider; 26. a collection box; 27. fixing the rod; 28. a loop bar; 29. a spring; 210. a squeegee; 211. a telescopic cylinder; 3. a screw; 31. a motor; 32. moving the plate; 33. a limiting groove; 34. a limiting block; 35. a rotating shaft; 36. a belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment:

a fecal sewage treatment device for a livestock farm comprises a bin body, wherein the bin body comprises a treatment bin 1, a conveyor belt 11 is arranged on the inner side of the treatment bin 1, the treatment bin 1 is arranged on the ground and can carry out composting treatment on fecal sewage, and the conveyor belt 11 can convey the fecal sewage from the bottom to the treatment bin 1;

the bottom of conveyer belt 11 is provided with strikes off the mechanism, strike off the mechanism and include fixed plate 2, fixed plate 2 sets up the bottom at conveyer belt 11, spout 21 has been seted up to the inboard of fixed plate 2, the inboard swing joint of spout 21 has slider 22, the one end fixedly connected with connecting box 23 of spout 21 is kept away from to slider 22, sliding tray 24 has been seted up to the inner wall of connecting box 23, the surperficial swing joint of sliding tray 24 has slider 25, slider 25 keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with collecting box 26 of sliding tray 24, collecting box 26 passes through the bolt and is fixed with connecting box 23, the inner wall fixedly connected with dead lever 27 of collecting box 26, loop bar 28 has been cup jointed on the surface of dead lever 27, the inner wall fixedly connected with spring 29 of loop bar 28, the top fixedly connected with scraper blade 210 of loop bar 28, the fixed surface of connecting box 23 is connected with telescopic cylinder 211, scraper blade 210 fixed connection is on the top of loop bar 28, when conveyer belt 11 is when the activity and scraper blade 210 contact, scraper blade 210 can carry out sticky excrement to conveyer belt 11 surface scraping off and pile up, and pile up on the surface of conveyer belt 11, and then influence the effect of excrement transport, can keep the clean conveyer belt 11, make the clean more be convenient for the dirty transport.

Further, fixed plate 2 is two sets of settings in the below of conveyer belt 11, and spout 21 is two sets of and fixed plate 2 corresponds the connection, and connecting box 23 passes through slider 22 and spout 21 swing joint, and spout 21 sets up in the inboard of fixed plate 2, and the connecting box 23 of being convenient for slides through slider 22 under telescopic cylinder 211's impetus, is convenient for take out collecting box 26, and then conveniently carries out concentrated processing to the excrement that collecting box 26 inboard was collected.

Further, sliding tray 24 is two sets of inner walls of seting up at connecting box 23, sliding block 25 is two sets of and corresponds with sliding tray 24 and connects, collecting box 26 passes through sliding block 25 and sliding tray 24 swing joint, seting up of sliding tray 24 is convenient for collecting box 26 and slides through sliding block 25, inwards slide on sliding tray 24's surface through sliding block 25, can realize placing collecting box 26, and then conveniently collect the excrement that scraper blade 210 struck off, remove the fixed of collecting box 26 through twisting the bolt, realize sliding block 25 outwards slides on sliding tray 24's surface, be convenient for take out the concentrated processing that realizes the excrement that strikes off to collecting box 26.

Further, the dead lever 27 is three fixed connection of group at the inner wall of collecting box 26, loop bar 28 is three and corresponds the connection with dead lever 27, spring 29's one end and dead lever 27 fixed connection, spring 29's the other end and loop bar 28 fixed connection, spring 29 and loop bar 28 fixed connection, glue sticky excrement caking great time when conveyer belt 11 surface, scraper blade 210 receives the extrusion of excrement and can make loop bar 28 activity downwards, and then spring 29 is extruded, can play certain cushioning effect, can avoid scraper blade 210 to be broken, and then can play the guard action to scraper blade 210, be convenient for scraper blade 210 better glue sticky excrement to conveyer belt 11 and strike off, can ensure the stable transport of livestock farm excrement processing.

Further, the inner side of the treatment bin 1 is provided with a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism comprises a screw rod 3, the screw rod 3 is movably connected to the inner side of the treatment bin 1, the surface of the treatment bin 1 is provided with a motor 31, the screw rod 3 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 31, a movable plate 32 is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 3, threads are arranged on the inner side of the movable plate 32, a limiting groove 33 is formed in the inner wall of the treatment bin 1, the surface of the movable plate 32 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 34, the surface of the screw rod 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 35, the surface of the rotating shaft 35 is movably connected with a belt 36, the movable plate 32 is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 3, when the screw rod 3 rotates, the movable plate 32 can move horizontally, excrement falling to the inner side of the treatment bin 1 can be pushed through the movement of the movable plate 32, the excrement is prevented from being accumulated below the conveyor belt 11, and the excrement can be conveniently treated.

Further, screw rod 3 is two sets of swing joint in the inboard of handling storehouse 1, spacing groove 33 is two sets of inner walls of seting up at handling storehouse 1, stopper 34 is two sets of fixed connection on the surface of movable plate 32, stopper 34's one end and movable plate 32 fixed connection, stopper 34's the other end and spacing groove 33 swing joint, spacing groove 33 is seted up at the inner wall of handling storehouse 1, can play spacing effect to movable plate 32, be convenient for movable plate 32 to slide on spacing groove 33's surface through stopper 34, can avoid movable plate 32 to take place the skew under screw rod 3's effect.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, conveyer belt 11 carries out the activity and carries the excrement, conveyer belt 11 contacts with scraper blade 210 during the activity, scraper blade 210 scrapes the sticky excrement on conveyer belt 11, the excrement that is scraped drops to the inboard of collecting box 26, when conveyer belt 11 surface sticky excrement is too big or when too thick, scraper blade 210 receives the extrusion and can drive loop bar 28 activity downwards, realize that spring 29 contracts and carry out the buffering protection to scraper blade 210, when the inboard of collecting box 26 is collected fully, because telescopic cylinder 211's output passes through the wire and is connected with the input electricity of external power source, the staff starts telescopic cylinder 211 through push switch, telescopic cylinder 211 work promotes connecting box 23, connecting box 23 slides through slider 22 at the surface of spout 21 under telescopic cylinder 211's effect, realize connecting box 23 and drive collecting box 26 and shift out the below of conveyer belt 11, twist the bolt again and remove the fixed to collecting box 26, pulling collecting box 26 makes collecting box 26 slide through the surface of sliding tray 24 through slider 25, can realize collecting box 26 and connecting box 23 separation, and then handle the excrement that the collecting box 26 is inboard is collected.

The output of motor 31 passes through the wire and is connected with external power source's input electricity, the staff is through push switch starter motor 31, motor 31 operation drives screw rod 3 and rotates, screw rod 3 rotates and drives the pivot 35 rotation that corresponds with it, belt 36 moves about under the effect of pivot 35 when pivot 35 rotates, and then realize that another set of belt 36 rotates and drives screw rod 3 rotation that corresponds with it under the effect of pivot 35, reach two sets of screw rod 3 pivoted effects simultaneously, movable plate 32 cup joints the surface at screw rod 3, owing to receive spacing of spacing groove 33, can move about on screw rod 3's surface, reach the excrement that drops through conveyer belt 11 and dirty the effect that promotes, and is comparatively practical.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. A feces treatment device for a livestock farm comprises a bin body, wherein the bin body comprises a treatment bin (1), and a conveyor belt (11) is arranged on the inner side of the treatment bin (1);

the scraping mechanism is characterized in that the bottom end of the conveyor belt (11) is provided with a scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism comprises a fixed plate (2), the fixed plate (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the conveyor belt (11), a sliding groove (21) is formed in the inner side of the fixed plate (2), a sliding block (22) is movably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (21), a connecting box (23) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the sliding groove (21), of the sliding block (22), a sliding groove (24) is formed in the inner wall of the connecting box (23), a sliding block (25) is movably connected to the surface of the sliding groove (24), a collecting box (26) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the sliding groove (24), of the sliding block (25), the collecting box (26) is fixed to the connecting box (23) through bolts, a fixing rod (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting box (26), a loop rod (28) is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod (27), a spring (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the loop rod (28), a scraping plate (210) is fixedly connected to the top end of the loop rod (28), and a telescopic cylinder (211) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting box (23).

2. The manure treatment device for livestock farms of claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (2) is two sets of settings in the below of conveyer belt (11), spout (21) are two sets of and correspond with fixed plate (2) and connect, connecting box (23) are through slider (22) and spout (21) swing joint.

3. The manure treatment device for livestock farms of claim 1, wherein: the sliding grooves (24) are two groups of inner walls which are arranged on the connecting box (23), the sliding blocks (25) are two groups of inner walls which are correspondingly connected with the sliding grooves (24), and the collecting box (26) is movably connected with the sliding grooves (24) through the sliding blocks (25).

4. The fecal sewage treatment apparatus for livestock farm according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing rods (27) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting box (26) in three groups, the sleeve rods (28) are correspondingly connected with the fixing rods (27) in three groups, one end of the spring (29) is fixedly connected with the fixing rods (27), and the other end of the spring (29) is fixedly connected with the sleeve rods (28).

5. The manure treatment device for livestock farms of claim 1, wherein: the inboard of handling storehouse (1) is provided with pushing equipment, pushing equipment includes screw rod (3), screw rod (3) swing joint is in the inboard of handling storehouse (1), the surface of handling storehouse (1) is provided with motor (31), the output fixed connection of screw rod (3) and motor (31), movable plate (32) have been cup jointed on the surface of screw rod (3), the inboard of movable plate (32) is provided with the screw thread, spacing groove (33) have been seted up to the inner wall of handling storehouse (1), the fixed surface of movable plate (32) is connected with stopper (34), the fixed surface of screw rod (3) is connected with pivot (35), the fixed surface of pivot (35) is connected with belt (36).

6. The fecal sewage treatment apparatus for livestock farm according to claim 5, characterized in that: screw rod (3) are two sets of swing joint and handle the inboard in storehouse (1), spacing groove (33) are two sets of inner walls of seting up in handling storehouse (1), stopper (34) are two sets of fixed connection and are the surface at movable plate (32), the one end and the movable plate (32) fixed connection of stopper (34), the other end and the spacing groove (33) swing joint of stopper (34).

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