CN218320666U - Efficient gasket is gone into to cover machine - Google Patents
Efficient gasket is gone into to cover machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218320666U CN218320666U CN202222960493.6U CN202222960493U CN218320666U CN 218320666 U CN218320666 U CN 218320666U CN 202222960493 U CN202222960493 U CN 202222960493U CN 218320666 U CN218320666 U CN 218320666U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gasket
- rack
- turntable
- disc
- setting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency gasket cap inserting machine, which comprises a bottle cap conveyer belt, a motor and a positioning disc, wherein the upper side of the positioning disc is provided with a turntable, a rotor of the motor passes through the positioning disc to drive the turntable to rotate, a plurality of bottle cap slots are formed on the outer side of the turntable, and the bottle cap conveyer belt is arranged on the outer side of the turntable; the lifting frame is fixedly installed on the workbench, the sliding table is installed in the lifting frame in a sliding fit mode, a transverse through hole is formed in the sliding table, a rotating shaft is installed in the transverse through hole in a rotating fit mode, a gear is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft, a vertical rod is fixedly installed in the lifting frame, a rack is installed on the vertical rod, the gear and the rack are meshed with each other, and a sucking disc is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating shaft; a crank is installed in the rack in a rotating fit mode, a connecting rod is installed between the crank and the sliding table in a rotating fit mode, and the motor drives the crank to rotate; install the gasket sleeve on the crane, insert the gasket sleeve setting when the slip table drives the sucking disc and rises, the gasket sleeve setting is in one of them grooved top of bottle lid.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of automation equipment and specifically relates to an efficient gasket goes into lid machine is related to.
Background
The gasket used in the bottle cap is generally formed by a layer of aluminum foil and a layer of paper reaching the food safety level, and is used for enhancing the sealing property in the bottle and preventing liquid in the bottle from leaking; the operation of putting the traditional gasket into the cover is realized by manually matching with a semi-automatic gasket adding device, and the processing efficiency is low.
Bottle lid stopper fills up quick-witted predominant use is automatically in the bottle lid is filled in the gasket, has realized the automation mechanized operation of stopper pad, has avoided artifical stopper pad to the pollution of gasket, very big reduction manufacturing cost of enterprise solves the recruitment burden of enterprise, increases the profit margin of enterprise, stopper pad machine designs in order to reach automated production purpose, reason lid, the equal automation mechanized operation of stopper pad process, easy operation, stopper pad is fast, the position is unified, levels pleasing to the eye, clean health.
The pad filling machine on the market has the defects of complex structure and high manufacturing cost, for example, a full-automatic gasket cover entering machine is disclosed in Chinese utility model patent (publication number: CN 209382409U, published as 2019.09.13), the action of entering the gasket into the cover is realized through mutual linkage of a plurality of motors and air cylinders, and in order to improve the efficiency of entering the gasket into the cover, a plurality of gasket sleeves and suckers are required to be arranged, so that the equipment cost is high, and the maintenance is difficult.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an it is not enough to overcome above-mentioned condition, provides a technical scheme that can solve above-mentioned problem.
The efficient gasket cap filling machine comprises a rack, wherein a workbench is fixedly arranged on the rack, a bottle cap conveying belt, a motor and a positioning disc are fixedly arranged on the workbench, a turntable is arranged on the upper side of the positioning disc, a rotor of the motor penetrates through the positioning disc to drive the turntable to rotate, a plurality of bottle cap slots which are arranged in a circular array are formed in the outer side of the turntable, and the bottle cap conveying belt is arranged on the outer side of the turntable;
the lifting frame is fixedly installed on the workbench, the sliding table is installed in the lifting frame in a sliding fit mode, a transverse through hole is formed in the sliding table, a rotating shaft is installed in the transverse through hole in a rotating fit mode, a gear is fixedly installed at one end, away from the rotating disc, of the rotating shaft, a vertical rod is fixedly installed in the lifting frame, a rack is installed on the vertical rod, the gear and the rack are arranged in a meshed mode, and a sucking disc is fixedly installed at one end, close to the rotating disc, of the rotating shaft;
a crank is installed in the rack in a rotating fit mode, a connecting rod is installed between the crank and the sliding table in a rotating fit mode, the motor drives the crank to rotate, and the crank drives the sliding table to move up and down through the connecting rod;
the upper side fixed mounting of crane has the support frame, and fixed mounting has the gasket sleeve on the support frame, and the slip table drives the setting of inserting the gasket sleeve when the sucking disc rises, and the gasket sleeve sets up in one of them grooved top of bottle lid.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the discharging barrel is fixedly mounted on the workbench, the discharging barrel is arranged on the front side of the positioning disc, the discharging flange is fixedly mounted on the positioning disc, the discharging flange and the turntable are arranged in a staggered mode, and the discharging flange is arranged behind the discharging barrel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper side edge of the positioning disc is fixedly provided with an annular barrier strip, the turntable is arranged in the annular barrier strip in a clearance fit manner, the annular barrier strip is provided with an unloading notch in a forming manner, and the unloading notch is arranged behind the discharge barrel.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer side of the lower end of the gasket sleeve is provided with a plurality of limiting bolts which are arranged in a circular array, and the inner ends of the limiting bolts are inserted into the inner ring of the gasket sleeve.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the vertical setting of rack, the shaping has the slip hole on the rack, and montant sliding fit installs in the slip hole, and the cover is established and is installed two springs on the montant, and the spring of upside compresses tightly the setting between the top side of crane and rack, and the shaping has the spacing circle on the montant, and the spring of downside compresses tightly the setting between rack and spacing circle.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottle lid conveyer belt adopts band conveyer, and the side fixed mounting of bottle lid conveyer belt has the locating rack, and fixed mounting has the roof in the locating rack, and the roof setting is in the top of bottle lid conveyer belt, and equal fixed mounting in border department has spacing limit around the roof downside, separates the setting from top to bottom each other between spacing limit and the bottle lid conveyer belt.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of gasket stacking rods arranged in a circular array are fixedly arranged at the edge of the upper side of the gasket sleeve.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the end part of the support frame extends out of the lifting frame, a positioning ring is formed at the end part of the support frame and arranged above the disc, and the gasket sleeve is fixedly arranged in the positioning ring.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: only need set up a gasket sleeve alright, in gasket in the gasket sleeve can continuous output and install the bottle lid one by one, only drive through a motor, equipment cost is low, convenient maintenance has guaranteed the efficiency of gasket installation simultaneously.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the hair pin B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the motor, the crane, the crank and the spacer sleeve;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 5;
figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the crane;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the spacer sleeve.
Shown in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a work table; 3. a bottle cap conveyor belt; 4. a motor; 5. positioning a disc; 6. a turntable; 7. grooving the bottle cap; 8. a lifting frame; 9. a sliding table; 10. a transverse through hole; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a gear; 13. a vertical rod; 14. a rack; 15. a suction cup; 16. a crank; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a support frame; 19. a spacer sleeve; 20. a discharging barrel; 21. discharging and blocking edges; 22. an annular barrier strip; 23. discharging and slotting; 24. a limit bolt; 25. a slide hole; 26. a spring; 27. a limiting ring; 28. a positioning frame; 29. a top plate; 30. a limiting edge; 31. a shim stacking bar; 32. a positioning ring; 33. a bottle cap; 34. and (6) a gasket.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the high-efficiency gasket cap inserting machine of the present invention comprises a frame 1, a table 2 fixedly mounted on the frame 1, a bottle cap conveyer belt 3, a motor 4 and a positioning disc 5 fixedly mounted on the table 2, wherein a turntable 6 is arranged on the upper side of the positioning disc 5, a rotor of the motor 4 passes through the positioning disc 5 to drive the turntable 6 to rotate, a plurality of bottle cap slots 7 arranged in a circular array are formed on the outer side of the turntable 6, and the bottle cap conveyer belt 3 is arranged on the outer side of the turntable 6;
a lifting frame 8 is fixedly installed on the workbench 2, a sliding table 9 is installed in the lifting frame 8 in a sliding fit manner, a transverse through hole 10 is formed in the sliding table 9, a rotating shaft 11 is installed in the transverse through hole 10 in a rotating fit manner, a gear 12 is fixedly installed at one end, away from the rotary table 6, of the rotating shaft 11, a vertical rod 13 is fixedly installed in the lifting frame 8, a rack 14 is installed on the vertical rod 13, the gear 12 and the rack 14 are arranged in a meshed manner, and a sucker 15 is fixedly installed at one end, close to the rotary table 6, of the rotating shaft 11;
a crank 16 is installed in the rack 1 in a rotating fit manner, a connecting rod 17 is installed between the crank 16 and the sliding table 9 in a rotating fit manner, the motor 4 drives the crank 16 to rotate, and the crank 16 drives the sliding table 9 to move up and down through the connecting rod 17;
a support frame 18 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the lifting frame 8, a gasket sleeve 19 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 18, the gasket sleeve 19 is inserted when the sliding table 9 drives the sucker 15 to ascend, and the gasket sleeve 19 is arranged above one bottle cap slot 7;
the utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the motor 4 drives the rotary table 6 to rotate, the bottle cap conveying belt 3 conveys the bottle caps 33 into the bottle cap grooves 7 of the rotary table 6 one by one, the bottle caps 33 can move to the position under the gasket sleeve 19 along with rotation of the rotary table 6, the motor 4 drives the crank 16 to rotate while working, the crank 16 drives the sliding table 9 to move up and down through the connecting rod 17, the lifting frame 8 can ensure stable lifting of the sliding table 9, when the sliding table 9 lifts, the rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate through cooperation between the gear 12 and the rack 14, the sucking disc 15 turns upwards or downwards, when the sucking disc 15 turns upwards, the sliding table 9 is in a relatively high position, the sucking disc 15 can be inserted into the gasket sleeve 19 at the moment, the sucking disc 15 can suck the gasket 34 at the bottommost side, then the sliding table 9 descends to drive the gasket 34 at the bottommost side to be separated from the gasket sleeve 19, when the sucking disc 15 turns downwards, the sucking disc 9 is in a relatively low position, the sucking disc 15 can be inserted into the bottle caps 33 at the moment, the gasket 34 can be automatically installed into the sliding table 33, only one by arranging one gasket sleeve 19, the gasket 34 in the gasket sleeve 19 can be continuously output and installed into the bottle caps 33, only one by one, convenience is realized, and the maintenance of the motor, and the maintenance of the installation efficiency is ensured, and the maintenance of the installation efficiency is convenient.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a discharging barrel 20 is fixedly arranged on the workbench 2, the discharging barrel 20 is arranged on the front side of the positioning disc 5, a discharging flange 21 is fixedly arranged on the positioning disc 5, the discharging flange 21 and the turntable 6 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the discharging flange 21 is arranged behind the discharging barrel 20; when the turntable 6 rotates to the position of the discharging rib 21, the discharging rib 21 can drive the bottle cap 33 to be separated from the bottle cap slot 7, the bottle cap 33 with the installed gasket 34 can automatically drop into the discharging barrel 20, the bottle cap 33 can be discharged quickly, and the requirement for high-efficiency operation of equipment is met.
As a further aspect of the present invention: an annular barrier strip 22 is fixedly installed at the edge of the upper side of the positioning disc 5, the turntable 6 is installed in the annular barrier strip 22 in a clearance fit manner, a discharging open groove 23 is formed in the annular barrier strip 22, and the discharging open groove 23 is formed in the rear of the discharging barrel 20; the bottle cap 33 can not automatically fall off after being input into the bottle cap slot 7, the conveying stability of the bottle cap 33 is ensured, and the bottle cap 33 can be conveyed into the discharging barrel 20 from the position of the discharging slot 23 after the gasket 34 is installed on the bottle cap 33.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of limiting bolts 24 arranged in a circular array are arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the gasket sleeve 19, and the inner ends of the limiting bolts 24 are inserted into the inner ring of the gasket sleeve 19; the inner ends of the limit bolts 24 can support the gaskets 34 stacked in the gasket sleeve 19, and because the gaskets 34 are made of soft materials, when the suction disc 15 sucks the bottommost gasket 34 to pull downwards, the gasket 34 can deform to separate from the limit bolts 24 and the gasket sleeve 19, so that the effect of automatically sucking the gasket 34 one by one is realized.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the rack 14 is vertically arranged, a sliding hole 25 is formed in the rack 14, the vertical rod 13 is installed in the sliding hole 25 in a sliding fit mode, two springs 26 are installed on the vertical rod 13 in a sleeved mode, the spring 26 on the upper side is tightly pressed between the top side of the lifting frame 8 and the rack 14, a limiting ring 27 is formed on the vertical rod 13, and the spring 26 on the lower side is tightly pressed between the rack 14 and the limiting ring 27; the springs 26 are always in a compressed state, when the suction cup 15 is inserted into the gasket sleeve 19 or the bottle cap 33, the rotation angle of the rotating shaft 11 can be limited, at the moment, one spring 26 is in a tight state, the other spring 26 is in a loose state, and the arrangement of the springs 26 can avoid the gasket sleeve 19 or the bottle cap 33 from being damaged due to the fact that the rotating shaft 11 continues to rotate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottle cap conveying belt 3 adopts a belt conveyor, a positioning frame 28 is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the bottle cap conveying belt 3, a top plate 29 is fixedly arranged in the positioning frame 28, the top plate 29 is arranged above the bottle cap conveying belt 3, limiting edges 30 are fixedly arranged on the front edge and the rear edge of the lower side of the top plate 29, and the limiting edges 30 and the bottle cap conveying belt 3 are arranged in a vertically spaced manner; the arrangement of the top plate 29 and the limiting edge 30 can ensure the stable conveying of the bottle caps 33, so that the bottle caps 33 can be conveyed into the bottle cap grooves 7 of the rotary table 6 one by one.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a plurality of gasket stacking rods 31 which are arranged in a circular array are fixedly arranged at the upper side edge of the gasket sleeve 19; the shims 34 may be stacked into the shim sleeve 19 by several shim stacking rods 31 without the need for frequent feeding operations.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the end part of the supporting frame 18 extends out of the lifting frame 8, a positioning ring 32 is formed at the end part of the supporting frame 18, the positioning ring 32 is arranged above the disc, and a gasket sleeve 19 is fixedly arranged in the positioning ring 32; the stability of the installation of the gasket sleeve 19 is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the gasket sleeve 19 can be detached and replaced independently when damaged, and the use is convenient.
The present embodiment is not intended to limit the shape, material, structure, etc. of the present invention in any form, and all of the technical matters of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the above embodiments.
Claims (8)
1. Efficient gasket goes into lid machine, fixed mounting has the workstation in frame, the frame, its characterized in that: the bottle cap conveying belt, the motor and the positioning disc are fixedly arranged on the workbench, the turntable is arranged on the upper side of the positioning disc, the rotor of the motor penetrates through the positioning disc to drive the turntable to rotate, a plurality of bottle cap grooves which are arranged in a circular array are formed on the outer side of the turntable, and the bottle cap conveying belt is arranged on the outer side of the turntable;
a lifting frame is fixedly installed on the workbench, a sliding table is installed in the lifting frame in a sliding fit mode, a transverse through hole is formed in the sliding table, a rotating shaft is installed in the transverse through hole in a rotating fit mode, a gear is fixedly installed at one end, away from the rotating disc, of the rotating shaft, a vertical rod is fixedly installed in the lifting frame, a rack is installed on the vertical rod, the gear and the rack are meshed with each other, and a sucking disc is fixedly installed at one end, close to the rotating disc, of the rotating shaft;
a crank is installed in the rack in a rotating fit mode, a connecting rod is installed between the crank and the sliding table in a rotating fit mode, the motor drives the crank to rotate, and the crank drives the sliding table to move up and down through the connecting rod;
the upside fixed mounting of crane has the support frame, and fixed mounting has the gasket sleeve on the support frame, inserts the gasket sleeve setting when the slip table drives the sucking disc and rises, and the gasket sleeve setting is in one of them slotted top of bottle lid.
2. The high efficiency gasket coverer of claim 1, wherein: the discharging barrel is fixedly mounted on the workbench and arranged on the front side of the positioning disc, the discharging flange is fixedly mounted on the positioning disc, the discharging flange and the turntable are staggered with each other, and the discharging flange is arranged behind the discharging barrel.
3. The high efficiency gasket coverer of claim 2, wherein: the upper side edge of the positioning disc is fixedly provided with an annular barrier strip, the turntable is arranged in the annular barrier strip in a clearance fit manner, the annular barrier strip is provided with a discharging slot, and the discharging slot is arranged behind the discharging barrel.
4. The high efficiency gasket capping machine of claim 1 wherein: the outer side of the lower end of the gasket sleeve is provided with a plurality of limiting bolts which are arranged in a circular array, and the inner ends of the limiting bolts are inserted into the inner ring of the gasket sleeve.
5. The high efficiency gasket coverer of claim 1, wherein: the vertical setting of rack, the shaping has the slide opening on the rack, and montant sliding fit installs in the slide opening, and the cover is established and is installed two springs on the montant, and the spring of upside compresses tightly the setting between the top side and the rack of crane, and the shaping has the spacing collar on the montant, and the spring of downside compresses tightly the setting between rack and spacing collar.
6. The high efficiency gasket capping machine of claim 1 wherein: the bottle lid conveyer belt adopts band conveyer, and the side fixed mounting of bottle lid conveyer belt has the locating rack, and fixed mounting has the roof in the locating rack, and the roof setting is in the top of bottle lid conveyer belt, and the equal fixed mounting in border department has spacing limit around the roof downside, separates the setting from top to bottom each other between spacing limit and the bottle lid conveyer belt.
7. The high efficiency gasket capping machine of claim 1 wherein: a plurality of gasket stacking rods arranged in a circular array are fixedly arranged at the edge of the upper side of the gasket sleeve.
8. The high efficiency gasket coverer of claim 1, wherein: the tip of support frame extends the crane setting, and the tip shaping of support frame has the holding ring, and the holding ring setting is in the top of disc, and gasket sleeve fixed mounting is in the holding ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222960493.6U CN218320666U (en) | 2022-11-08 | 2022-11-08 | Efficient gasket is gone into to cover machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222960493.6U CN218320666U (en) | 2022-11-08 | 2022-11-08 | Efficient gasket is gone into to cover machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218320666U true CN218320666U (en) | 2023-01-17 |
Family
ID=84829190
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222960493.6U Active CN218320666U (en) | 2022-11-08 | 2022-11-08 | Efficient gasket is gone into to cover machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218320666U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-11-08 CN CN202222960493.6U patent/CN218320666U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN210885218U (en) | Put lid closing machine | |
| CN210654865U (en) | Conveying and stacking device for finished product with spoon cup cover | |
| CN218320666U (en) | Efficient gasket is gone into to cover machine | |
| CN210635331U (en) | Can feeding and withdrawing device for can sealing machine | |
| CN112239190A (en) | Automatic sealed pot packaging mechanism of material loading | |
| CN104551621B (en) | Automatic assembling device for inner cap body and outer cap body of bottle cap | |
| CN206811445U (en) | Sheets automatic assembling mechanism | |
| CN210708154U (en) | Automatic feeding device for packaging bags of packaging machine | |
| CN201614182U (en) | Lifting structure of automatic plane glass stacker | |
| CN211871338U (en) | Automatic cap arranging machine for soybean oil barrel cap | |
| CN211419529U (en) | Automatic tear lid mechanism open | |
| CN210549311U (en) | Bottle cap pad filling machine | |
| CN211141493U (en) | Rotating disc type cap screwing machine | |
| CN213523845U (en) | Tobacco crushing and canning machine | |
| CN212862048U (en) | Plaster split charging machine | |
| CN217836260U (en) | Paper cup tea filling machine | |
| CN220165775U (en) | Stable semi-automatic can sealing machine | |
| CN218665391U (en) | Bottle washing machine with bottle sleeve | |
| CN214933696U (en) | Finishing device in finishing batch machine for spoon production | |
| CN219341060U (en) | Automatic turnover machine for notebook covers | |
| CN220811812U (en) | Aluminum foil gasket is with filling out pressure equipment device | |
| CN210681283U (en) | Barrel lifting mechanism of automatic barreled water bagging machine | |
| CN221189236U (en) | Canning closing cap device | |
| CN216509617U (en) | Multi-station automatic net cover packaging machine | |
| CN215853957U (en) | Automatic separating device for lower cover of sealed can |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |