CN218315383U

CN218315383U - Samara oil extraction equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218315383U
Application number: CN202222405192.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵红玲; 冀晓龙; 魏伟; 宋中华
Original assignee: Jihua Elaeagnus Shaanxi Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jihua Elaeagnus Shaanxi Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-09
Filing date: 2022-09-09
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wing fruit oil extraction device, which comprises an extraction box, a movable oil expression mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a centrifugal oil outlet mechanism, wherein a feed hopper is arranged above the extraction box, a movable hydraulic mechanism is arranged above the extraction box, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the extraction box; the centrifugal oil outlet mechanism comprises a centrifugal bin, a hollowed-out net barrel and a motor, the centrifugal bin is arranged in the extraction box, the hollowed-out net barrel is arranged in the centrifugal bin in a rotating mode, the motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal bin, and the output end of the motor is connected with the bottom of the hollowed-out net barrel to be driven and rotated. The utility model discloses a motor drive fretwork net section of thick bamboo centrifugation is rotated and is thrown away oil centrifugation when squeezing, improves the efficiency of extracting oil, scrapes the strip through rubber and the convenient residue clearance collection to the clamp plate adhesion that extracts oil of incomplete residue case.

Description

Samara oil extraction equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an extract equipment technical field, especially relate to pterocarpus oil extraction equipment.

Background

The samara oil tree is a unique woody oil crop in China, and is mainly distributed in the middle-low mountains and hilly areas in the south of the west of the mountain, the seeds contain oil, the kernels contain 46.6-51.4% of crude fat, the oil yield can reach 30-35%, and the squeezed oil can be used as an edible oil, a medicinal oil and a fertilizer, so that the yield of wheat can be increased.

When the existing samara is used for extracting oil, hydraulic oil is generally adopted for extracting oil, and residues are adhered after the oil is extracted. On one hand, the insufficient oil taking easily causes fruit oil waste, the extraction efficiency is low, on the other hand, the fruit oil is remained, and the cleaning is inconvenient.

Therefore, the utility model provides an extraction efficiency is high wing fruit oil extraction equipment in order to solve the problem that exists among the prior art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a wing oil extraction device to improve oil extraction efficiency and to collect residues conveniently.

For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a wing fruit oil draws equipment, is including drawing case, feeder hopper, removal mechanism, clearance mechanism, the centrifugal mechanism of producing oil, it is equipped with the feeder hopper to draw the case top, it is equipped with the removal hydraulic pressure mechanism to draw the incasement top, it is equipped with clearance mechanism to draw case one side, the centrifugal mechanism of producing oil includes centrifugal storehouse, fretwork net section of thick bamboo, motor, annular spout and annular slider, draw the incasement and be equipped with centrifugal storehouse, the centrifugal storehouse internal rotation is equipped with the fretwork net section of thick bamboo, the fixed motor that is equipped with in middle of the centrifugal storehouse bottom, the motor output end is connected the drive with fretwork net section of thick bamboo bottom and is rotated.

The further improvement lies in that: the upper portion is fixed to be equipped with annular spout in the centrifugation storehouse, the fixed annular slider that is equipped with in the outer top of fretwork net section of thick bamboo, annular slider installs the slip rotation of words in annular spout, it is equipped with filtering mechanism to draw the bottom half.

The further improvement lies in that: the bottom of the centrifugal bin is communicated with one side of the bottom of the centrifugal bin to form an oil outlet pipe, and a filtering mechanism is arranged below the oil outlet pipe.

The further improvement lies in that: the oil outlet pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve and penetrates through the extraction box.

The further improvement lies in that: the movable hydraulic mechanism comprises a first slide rail, an electric slider, a telescopic rod, a bearing seat and an oil pressing plate, wherein the first slide rail is symmetrically arranged above the extraction box, the electric slider is arranged in the first slide rail, the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the electric slider in a penetrating mode, the bearing seat is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod, and the oil pressing plate is arranged below the bearing seat in a rotating mode.

The further improvement is that: the size of the oil pressing plate is matched with that of the hollowed-out net cylinder.

The further improvement is that: clearance mechanism includes that rubber scrapes strip, second slide rail, incomplete sediment case and sand grip, it is equipped with rubber and scrapes the strip to draw incasement one side, it is fixed to be equipped with the second slide rail to draw the fixed second slide rail that is equipped with of one side below outside the case, be equipped with the incomplete sediment case between the second slide rail, incomplete sediment case external symmetry is equipped with the sand grip, sand grip and second slide rail slidable mounting cooperation.

The further improvement is that: the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering hopper and filtering paper, the filtering hopper is fixedly arranged below the oil outlet pipe, and the filtering paper is laid in the filtering hopper.

The further improvement lies in that: the extraction box can be opened to pull out the centrifugal bin, and a through groove is formed in one side of the bottom of the extraction box.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a motor drive fretwork net section of thick bamboo centrifugation is rotated and is thrown away oil centrifugation when squeezing, improves the efficiency of extracting oil, scrapes the convenient residue clearance collection to the clamp plate adhesion that extracts oil of strip and incomplete sediment case through rubber. On one hand, the waste of fruit oil caused by insufficient oil extraction of samara is avoided, and the extraction efficiency is high; meanwhile, the fruit oil residue is avoided, and the cleaning is easy.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the hollow-out net cylinder of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. an extraction box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a centrifugal bin; 4. hollowing out the net barrel; 5. a motor; 6. an annular chute; 7. an annular slider; 8. an oil outlet pipe; 9. an electromagnetic valve; 10. a first slide rail; 11. an electric slider; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. a bearing seat; 14. pressing plates for oil pressing; 15. a rubber scraping strip; 16. a second slide rail; 17. a residue tank; 18. a convex strip; 19. a filter hopper; 20. filtering paper; 21. a through groove.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further explained below by way of examples.

According to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a wing oil extraction device comprises an extraction box 1, a feed hopper 2, a movable oil extraction mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a centrifugal oil outlet mechanism, wherein the feed hopper 2 is arranged above the extraction box 1, the movable hydraulic mechanism is arranged above the extraction box 1, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the extraction box 1, the centrifugal oil outlet mechanism comprises a centrifugal bin 3, a hollowed-out mesh cylinder 4, a motor 5, an annular chute 6 and an annular slider 7, a centrifugal bin 3 is arranged in the extraction box 1, the hollowed-out mesh cylinder 4 is arranged in the centrifugal bin 3 in a rotating mode, the motor 5 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the centrifugal bin 3, the output end of the motor 5 is connected with the bottom of the hollowed-out mesh cylinder 4 in a driving mode and rotates, the annular chute 6 is fixedly arranged above the centrifugal bin 3, the annular slider 7 is fixedly arranged above the hollowed-out mesh cylinder 4 in the annular chute 6 and slides and rotates when the hollowed-out mesh cylinder 4 is driven by the motor 5 to rotate.

3 bottom one side intercommunication in centrifugal storehouse is equipped with out oil pipe 8, is equipped with solenoid valve 9 on going out oil pipe 8, goes out oil pipe 8 and runs through and draw case 1, and the centrifugation is pressed oil back solenoid valve 9 and is controlled out oil, goes out oil pipe 8 below and is equipped with filtering mechanism.

Remove hydraulic pressure mechanism and include first slide rail 10, electric slider 11, telescopic link 12, bearing frame 13 and the clamp plate 14 that extracts oil, it is equipped with first slide rail 10 to draw 1 interior top symmetry of case, the installation is equipped with electric slider 11 in the first slide rail 10, it is fixed telescopic link 12 that is equipped with to run through in the middle of the electric slider 11, the fixed bearing frame 13 that is equipped with of telescopic link 12 flexible end, bearing frame 13 below bearing rotating connection is equipped with the clamp plate 14 that extracts oil, electric slider 11 drives telescopic link 12 and slides when avoiding the feeding on first slide rail 10 and extracts oil clamp plate 14 and influence the feeding, bearing frame 13 conveniently extracts oil clamp plate 14 and rotates along with fretwork net section of thick bamboo 4 synchronization.

The size of the oil pressing plate 14 is matched with that of the hollow net cylinder 4, and the telescopic rod 12 extends out to drive the oil pressing plate 14 to press the oil pressing plate into the hollow net cylinder 4 to press the oil.

Clearance mechanism includes rubber scraper 15, second slide rail 16, residue case 17 and sand grip 18, it is equipped with rubber scraper 15 to draw incasement one side, rubber scraper 15 hangs the residue with the laminating of the clamp plate 10 that extracts oil and falls, it is fixed to be equipped with second slide rail 16 to draw the outer one side below symmetry of case 1, be equipped with residue case 17 between second slide rail 16, residue case 17 external symmetry is equipped with sand grip 18, sand grip 18 and the cooperation of second slide rail 16 slidable mounting, residue case 17 sliding movement between second slide rail 16.

The filtering mechanism comprises a filtering hopper 19 and filtering paper 20, the filtering hopper 19 is fixedly arranged below the oil outlet pipe 8, the filtering paper 20 is laid in the filtering hopper 19, and the filtering paper 20 can be quickly replaced.

The extraction box 1 can be opened to pull out the centrifugal bin 3, a through groove 21 is formed in one side of the bottom of the extraction box, and the through groove 21 facilitates the shifting-out of the oil outlet pipe 8.

When the finned fruit oil extraction equipment works, finned fruits are poured into the hollow mesh cylinder from the feeding hopper, the electric sliding block is started to slide on the first sliding rail to drive the oil pressing plate to move to a corresponding position above the hollow mesh cylinder, the telescopic rod stretches out to drive the oil pressing plate to press down for oil extraction, the motor is started to drive the hollow mesh cylinder to rotate, the oil pressing plate rotates below the bearing seat under the driving of the hollow mesh cylinder, the hollow mesh cylinder centrifugally rotates to transfer the extracted finned fruit oil into the centrifugal bin, the finned fruit oil flows into the filtering hopper from the oil outlet pipe when the electromagnetic valve is opened, the oil flows out after impurities are filtered through the filtering paper and is discharged, the telescopic rod retracts after the extraction of the finned fruit oil is completed, the electric sliding block drives the oil pressing plate box to extract one side of the box to move, the rubber scraping strip is attached to the bottom of the oil pressing plate, the adhered residues are scraped in the paper residues box, the residues are pulled by the residues box to enable the raised strips to slide and move with the second sliding rail to pull out the residues for cleaning, the residues are closed after the oil discharge is completed, the electromagnetic valve is opened, the centrifugal bin is pulled out for cleaning, and the oil outlet pipe moves along with the centrifugal mesh cylinder in the centrifugal bin.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A samara oil extraction equipment which characterized in that: the oil press comprises an extraction box (1), a movable oil pressing mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a centrifugal oil outlet mechanism, wherein a feed hopper (2) is arranged above the extraction box (1), a movable hydraulic mechanism is arranged above the interior of the extraction box (1), and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the extraction box (1); the centrifugal oil outlet mechanism comprises a centrifugal bin (3), a hollow net cylinder (4) and a motor (5), wherein the centrifugal bin (3) is arranged in the extraction box (1), the hollow net cylinder (4) is arranged in the centrifugal bin (3) in a rotating mode, the motor (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the centrifugal bin (3), and the output end of the motor (5) is connected with the bottom of the hollow net cylinder (4) in a driving mode and rotates.

2. The samara oil extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the centrifugal bin is characterized in that an annular sliding groove (6) is fixedly arranged at the inner upper part of the centrifugal bin (3), an annular sliding block (7) is fixedly arranged at the outer upper part of the hollowed-out net barrel (4), and the annular sliding block (7) is installed in the annular sliding groove (6) and rotates in a sliding mode.

3. The samara oil extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom of the centrifugal bin (3) is communicated with an oil outlet pipe (8), and a filtering mechanism is connected below the oil outlet pipe (8).

4. The samara oil extraction apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering hopper (19) and filtering paper (20), the filtering hopper (19) is fixedly arranged below the oil outlet pipe (8), and the filtering paper (20) is laid in the filtering hopper (19).

5. The samara oil extraction apparatus of claim 3, wherein: an electromagnetic valve (9) is arranged on the oil outlet pipe (8), and the oil outlet pipe (8) penetrates through the extraction box (1).

6. The samara oil extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: remove hydraulic pressure mechanism and include first slide rail (10), electric slider (11), telescopic link (12), bearing frame (13) and press plate (14) extracts oil, it is equipped with first slide rail (10) to draw top symmetry in case (1), the installation is equipped with electric slider (11) in first slide rail (10), run through fixedly in the middle of electric slider (11) and be equipped with telescopic link (12), telescopic link (12) telescopic end is fixed and is equipped with bearing frame (13), bearing frame (13) below bearing rotation connects and is equipped with press plate (14) extracts oil.

7. The samara oil extraction apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the size of the oil pressing plate (14) is matched with that of the hollow net cylinder (4).

8. The samara oil extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: clearance mechanism includes that rubber scrapes strip (15), second slide rail (16), residue case (17) and sand grip (18), it is equipped with rubber and scrapes strip (15) to draw case (1) one side in, it is fixed to be equipped with second slide rail (16) to draw case (1) outer one side below symmetry, be equipped with residue case (17) between second slide rail (16), residue case (17) external symmetry is equipped with sand grip (18), sand grip (18) and second slide rail (16) slidable mounting cooperation.

9. The samara oil extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the extraction box (1) can be opened to pull out the centrifugal bin (3), and a through groove (21) is formed in one side of the bottom of the extraction box (1).