CN218314062U - Full-automatic production line for wood processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood working full automatization production line relates to wood working technical field, specifically includes first bar piece, first bar piece is total two, and two first bar piece correspond parallel arrangement, every the supporting leg is all installed perpendicularly to the both ends bottom of first bar piece, two the symmetry is equipped with two drive chain between the first bar piece, and drive chain sets up along the length direction of first bar piece, and drive chain's both ends inboard all meshes the connecting sprocket, chain takes turns to the coaxial arrangement and has the dwang. The utility model discloses during the use, support the transmission through two drive chain to the solid board, cooperation and cutting wheel coplane branch flitch divide the material to the solid board rim charge in cutting process, make it along the whole cutting device scope of unloading swash plate discharge, can not influence subsequent course of working promptly, conveniently collect the clearance to the rim charge again, reduce the probability that operating personnel too appears the potential safety hazard near processing machinery.

Description

Full-automatic production line for wood processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wood working technical field specifically is a wood working full automatization production line.

Background

The wood processing is to use timber as raw materials, mainly process with mechanical or chemical method, its products still keep the basic characteristic of timber, the wood processing technology includes basic processing technologies such as timber cutting, timber drying, timber veneer, timber surface decoration, etc., wherein the laminated wood board is the main product made in the wood processing industry, the inside of the traditional laminated wood board structure is the wooden board assembly of the solid wood, the upper, lower surface top grade wood skin capping, then compact and shape and make, the laminated wood board has wide use, generally use in house decoration, furniture manufacturing. And in processing full automatization production line, carry out the cutting out at edge to the wood plank and be the important step in the whole processing lines, but the back is cut out to the plank to the saw device of cutting out in current production line, the rim charge that the saw that cuts out got off often still remains on conveyer, or fall to conveyer below, if not in time clearance, influence subsequent processing operation easily, and install extra cleaning device and improved the holistic processing cost of production line again, if the clearance of artifical manual taking, it is very troublesome again, and operating personnel need be close to the processing machine when taking, make the process of taking have certain potential safety hazard. Therefore, a full-automatic wood processing production line is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a wood working full automatization production line, the back of sawing is being cut out to the plank to the saw device of cutting out in having solved current production line, the rim charge that the saw of cutting out got off often still remains on conveyer, or fall to conveyer below, if not in time clearance, influence subsequent processing operation easily, and install extra cleaning device additional and improved the holistic processing cost of production line again, if the clearance of artifical manual taking, it is very troublesome again, and operating personnel need be close to the processing machine when taking, make the problem that the process of taking has certain potential safety hazard.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the full-automatic wood processing production line comprises two first bar-shaped blocks, wherein the two first bar-shaped blocks are correspondingly arranged in parallel, supporting legs are vertically arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of each first bar-shaped block, two transmission chains are symmetrically arranged between the two first bar-shaped blocks and arranged along the length direction of the first bar-shaped block, the inner sides of the two ends of each transmission chain are respectively meshed with a connecting chain wheel, rotating rods are coaxially arranged on the chain wheels, the two ends of each rotating rod are connected with the first bar-shaped blocks through rotating bearings, a first driving motor is coaxially arranged at one end of one rotating rod, and the first driving motor is fixed on the first bar-shaped blocks through supports;

a first U-shaped plate is arranged above the two first strip-shaped blocks, two ends of the bottom of the first U-shaped plate are fixedly connected with the first strip-shaped blocks correspondingly, strip-shaped plates are arranged at two ends of the inside of the first U-shaped plate along the length direction of the first strip-shaped blocks, at least two first hydraulic cylinders are vertically arranged on one side, close to the first U-shaped plates, of each strip-shaped plate along the length direction of the strip-shaped plate, the first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the first U-shaped plates, a cutting wheel is arranged on one side, away from the first hydraulic cylinders, of one end of each strip-shaped plate, the cutting wheel is parallel to the strip-shaped plates, the cutting wheel is rotatably connected with the strip-shaped plates through rotating shafts, and a second driving motor is coaxially arranged at the other end of the rotating shafts;

the length direction that the cutting wheel was kept away from to first U template one end bottom all is equipped with first bar groove along the strip shaped plate, two the one end of keeping away from the cutting wheel to the side of strip shaped plate all is equipped with the branch flitch, and the branch flitch is located the coplanar with the cutting wheel, and the top of branch flitch is connected with the strip shaped plate through the connecting plate, the bottom of branch flitch is less than drive chain's top surface, and the one side of keeping away from drive chain in the bottom of branch flitch all is equipped with the unloading swash plate, and the unloading swash plate runs through first bar groove, and the one end both sides that the unloading swash plate is close to the branch flitch all rotate through the pivot and install the fixed plate, and fixed plate vertical fixation is on the branch flitch.

Optionally, a linear chute is arranged at the bottom of each blanking sloping plate along the inclination direction of the blanking sloping plate, a sliding block is arranged in the linear chute in a sliding manner, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the first bar-shaped block.

Optionally, a second strip-shaped block is arranged between the two first strip-shaped blocks along the length direction of the first strip-shaped blocks, the second strip-shaped block is arranged at a center line between the two transmission chains, two sides of the second strip-shaped block are fixedly connected with the first strip-shaped blocks through a plurality of connecting rods arranged at equal intervals, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the second strip-shaped block along the movement direction of the transmission chains, a plurality of pulleys arranged at equal intervals are arranged between the two transmission chains, two sides of the top of each pulley are connected with the transmission chains through fixing rods, and the bottom of each pulley correspondingly slides in the sliding groove.

Optionally, two sides of one end of the inside of the first U-shaped plate, which is far away from the first bar-shaped groove, are provided with second U-shaped plates, the second U-shaped plates are arranged along the length direction of the first bar-shaped block, the two second U-shaped plates are arranged oppositely, the inner sides of the second U-shaped plates are rotatably provided with a plurality of limiting wheels along the length direction of the second U-shaped plates, one side of the second U-shaped plates, which is far away from the limiting wheels, is vertically provided with a second hydraulic cylinder, and the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the first U-shaped plate;

every the both sides of second pneumatic cylinder all the symmetry be equipped with the guide bar, the guide bar runs through first U template through linear bearing, and the one end and the second U template fixed connection of guide bar.

Optionally, a third strip-shaped block is installed at the top of the inner side of the first U-shaped plate along the length direction of the first U-shaped plate, a second strip-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the third strip-shaped block along the length direction of the third strip-shaped block, a plurality of first support rods arranged at equal intervals are installed in the second strip-shaped groove along the length direction of the second strip-shaped groove, a groove is formed in the bottom of each first support rod, a second support rod is arranged below each first support rod, the top of each second support rod is rotatably installed in the groove through a rotating shaft, an extrusion wheel is rotatably installed at the bottom of each second support rod, an air cylinder is arranged on one side of each first support rod, the top of the air cylinder is rotatably connected with the corresponding first support rod, and the bottom of the air cylinder is rotatably connected with the corresponding second support rod.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

this full automatization production line of wood working supports the transmission through two drive chain to solid wood board, and cooperation and cutting wheel coplane branch flitch divide the material to solid wood board rim charge in cutting process, make it along the whole cutting device scope of unloading swash plate discharge, can not influence subsequent course of working promptly, conveniently collect the clearance to the rim charge again, reduce the probability that operating personnel too appears the potential safety hazard near processing machinery.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the full-automatic production line for wood processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the fully automatic production line for wood processing according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is the top section structure schematic diagram of the full-automatic wood processing production line of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first bar; 2. a drive chain; 3. a sprocket; 4. rotating the rod; 5. a first U-shaped plate; 6. a first hydraulic cylinder; 7. a strip plate; 8. a cutting wheel; 9. a second drive motor; 10. a first bar-shaped groove; 11. a material distributing plate; 12. blanking sloping plates; 13. a second bar block; 14. a chute; 15. a connecting rod; 16. fixing the rod; 17. a pulley; 18. a second U-shaped plate; 19. a limiting wheel; 20. a second hydraulic cylinder; 21. a guide bar; 22. a third bar; 23. a second strip groove; 24. a first support bar; 25. a second support bar; 26. a cylinder; 27. an extrusion wheel; 28. a first drive motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the full-automatic wood processing production line comprises first bar-shaped blocks 1, wherein the number of the first bar-shaped blocks 1 is two, the two first bar-shaped blocks 1 are correspondingly arranged in parallel, supporting legs are vertically arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of each first bar-shaped block 1, two transmission chains 2 are symmetrically arranged between the two first bar-shaped blocks 1, the transmission chains 2 are arranged along the length direction of the first bar-shaped blocks 1, the inner sides of the two ends of each transmission chain 2 are respectively meshed with a chain wheel 3, rotating rods 4 are coaxially arranged on the chain wheels 3, the two ends of each rotating rod 4 are respectively connected with the first bar-shaped blocks 1 through rotating bearings, a first driving motor 28 is coaxially arranged at one end of one rotating rod 4, and the first driving motor 28 is fixed on the first bar-shaped blocks 1 through a support;

a first U-shaped plate 5 is arranged above the two first strip-shaped blocks 1, two ends of the bottom of the first U-shaped plate 5 are fixedly connected with the first strip-shaped blocks 1 correspondingly, two ends of the inside of the first U-shaped plate 5 are provided with strip-shaped plates 7 along the length direction of the first strip-shaped blocks 1, one side, close to the first U-shaped plates 5, of each strip-shaped plate 7 is vertically provided with at least two first hydraulic cylinders 6 along the length direction of the strip-shaped plates 7, the first hydraulic cylinders 6 are fixedly connected with the first U-shaped plates 5, one side, far away from the first hydraulic cylinders 6, of one ends of the strip-shaped plates 7 is provided with cutting wheels 8, the cutting wheels 8 are parallel to the strip-shaped plates 7, the cutting wheels 8 are rotatably connected with the strip-shaped plates 7 through rotating shafts, and the other ends of the rotating shafts of the cutting wheels are coaxially provided with second driving motors 9, the adaptation range of the sawing device to the size is expanded through the independent support of the first hydraulic cylinders 6 and the transmission chains 2, and the sawing of a solid wood board is expanded on the premise that the automatic operation of the whole production line is guaranteed;

the one end bottom that cutting wheel 8 was kept away from to first U-shaped board 5 all is equipped with first bar groove 10, two along the length direction of strip-shaped board 7 the one end that cutting wheel 8 was kept away from to the side of strip-shaped board 7 all is equipped with branch flitch 11, and branch flitch 11 is in the coplanar with cutting wheel 8, and the top of branch flitch 11 is connected with strip-shaped board 7 through the connecting plate, the bottom of branch flitch 11 is less than drive chain 2's top surface, and the one side that drive chain 2 was kept away from to the bottom of branch flitch 11 all is equipped with unloading swash plate 12, and unloading swash plate 12 runs through first bar groove 10, and the one end both sides that unloading swash plate 12 is close to branch flitch 11 all install the fixed plate through the pivot rotation, and fixed plate vertical fixation is on branch flitch 11.

Concretely, support the transmission through two drive chain 2 to solid board, cooperation and cutting wheel 8 coplane branch flitch 11 divide the material to solid board rim charge in cutting process, make it along the whole cutting device scope of unloading swash plate 12 discharge, can not influence subsequent course of working promptly, conveniently collect the clearance to the rim charge again, reduce the probability that operating personnel too appears the potential safety hazard near processing machinery.

Further, every the bottom of unloading swash plate 12 all is equipped with the sharp spout along the incline direction of unloading swash plate 12, and slidable mounting has the slider in the sharp spout, slider and 1 fixed connection of first bar, through the sliding connection of slider and sharp spout, is close to the in-process to drive chain 2 at bar 7, plays the stabilizing action to unloading swash plate 12.

Further, a second strip-shaped block 13 is arranged between the two first strip-shaped blocks 1 along the length direction of the first strip-shaped blocks 1, the second strip-shaped block 13 is arranged at the center line between the two transmission chains 2, two sides of the second strip-shaped block 13 are fixedly connected with the first strip-shaped blocks 1 through a plurality of connecting rods 15 which are arranged at equal intervals, a sliding groove 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the second strip-shaped block 13 along the movement direction of the transmission chains 2, a plurality of pulleys 17 which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged between the two transmission chains 2, two sides of the top of each pulley 17 are connected with the transmission chains 2 through fixing rods 16, the bottoms of the pulleys 17 correspondingly slide in the sliding groove 14, and the transmission chains 2 are supported by the sliding of the pulleys 17 in the sliding groove 14, so that the transmission effect of solid wood boards is achieved by the transmission chains 2, and the stability of the transmission process is ensured.

Furthermore, two sides of one end of the inside of the first U-shaped plate 5, which is far away from the first strip-shaped groove 10, are provided with second U-shaped plates 18, the second U-shaped plates 18 are arranged along the length direction of the first strip-shaped block 1, the two second U-shaped plates 18 are oppositely arranged, the inner sides of the second U-shaped plates 18 are rotatably provided with a plurality of limiting wheels 19 along the length direction of the second U-shaped plates 18, one sides of the second U-shaped plates 18, which are far away from the limiting wheels 19, are vertically provided with second hydraulic cylinders 20, the second hydraulic cylinders 20 are fixedly connected with the first U-shaped plate 5, the limiting wheels 19 are pushed by the second hydraulic cylinders 20 to approach the solid wood plate, the effect of limiting and rectifying two sides of the solid wood plate is achieved, and equidistant cutting of two sides of the solid wood plate is guaranteed;

every the both sides of second pneumatic cylinder 20 all are equipped with guide bar 21 symmetrically, and guide bar 21 runs through first U template 5 through linear bearing, and the one end and the second U template 18 fixed connection of guide bar 21, through guide bar 21, play the effect of support and removal direction to second U template 18.

Further, a third strip-shaped block 22 is installed at the top of the inner side of the first U-shaped plate 5 along the length direction of the first U-shaped plate 5, a second strip-shaped groove 23 is formed in the bottom of the third strip-shaped block 22 along the length direction of the third strip-shaped block 22, a plurality of first support rods 24 arranged at equal intervals are installed in the second strip-shaped groove 23 along the length direction of the second strip-shaped groove 23, a slot is formed in the bottom of each first support rod 24, a second support rod 25 is arranged below each first support rod 24, the top of each second support rod 25 is rotatably installed in the slot through a rotating shaft, an extrusion wheel 27 is rotatably installed at the bottom of each second support rod 25, an air cylinder 26 is arranged on one side of each first support rod 24, the top of each air cylinder 26 is rotatably connected with the first support rod 24, the bottom of each air cylinder 26 is rotatably connected with the second support rod 25, and the air cylinders 26 drive the second support rods 25 to rotate on the first support rods 24 to push the extrusion wheel 27 to extrude and fix the top of a solid wood board so as to prevent the wood board from being shaken during cutting and affecting the flatness of the solid board.

In conclusion, when the full-automatic wood processing production line is used, the solid wood board is firstly conveyed to the transmission chain 2 through the conveying device at the front end, the solid wood board is driven to move to the cutting wheel 8 through the operation of the first driving motor 28, after the solid wood board falls on the transmission chain 2, the air cylinder 26 and the second hydraulic cylinders 20 on the two sides are started, the air cylinder 26 pushes the second supporting rod 25 to rotate, so that the bottom of the extrusion wheel 27 is tightly attached to the top of the solid wood board to extrude and fix the solid wood board, the solid wood board is prevented from shaking in the cutting process to influence the flatness of a cut in the cutting process, the limiting wheels 19 on the two sides are also closed to the solid wood board to limit and arrange the solid wood board in order, the two sides are cut at equal intervals in the cutting process, the solid wood board is enabled to be in contact with the cutting wheel 8 along with the conveying of the transmission chain 2, the solid wood board is cut through the cutting wheel 8, the cut part of the solid wood board can be in contact with the material distribution plate 11 along with the movement, the cut part, the cut off the solid wood board is enabled to be separated from the solid wood board, the cutting device along with the whole cutting range, the cutting device, the cut off the edge materials, the cut, the possibility of the edge materials can not be reduced, and the safety of a worker can be conveniently collected, and the possibility of the collection process can be reduced.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a wood working full automatization production line, includes first bar (1), first bar (1) is total two, and two first bar (1) correspond parallel arrangement, every the supporting leg is all installed perpendicularly to the both ends bottom of first bar (1), its characterized in that: two transmission chains (2) are symmetrically arranged between the two first bar-shaped blocks (1), the transmission chains (2) are arranged along the length direction of the first bar-shaped blocks (1), the inner sides of the two ends of the transmission chains (2) are respectively meshed with the chain wheels (3), the chain wheels (3) are coaxially provided with the rotating rods (4), the two ends of each rotating rod (4) are respectively connected with the first bar-shaped blocks (1) through rotating bearings, one end of one rotating rod (4) is coaxially provided with the first driving motor (28), and the first driving motor (28) is fixed on the first bar-shaped blocks (1) through a support;

a first U-shaped plate (5) is arranged above the two first strip-shaped blocks (1), two ends of the bottom of each first U-shaped plate (5) are fixedly connected with the corresponding first strip-shaped block (1), two strip-shaped plates (7) are arranged at two ends of the inside of each first U-shaped plate (5) along the length direction of the corresponding first strip-shaped block (1), at least two first hydraulic cylinders (6) are vertically arranged on one side, close to the first U-shaped plates (5), of each strip-shaped plate (7) along the length direction of the corresponding strip-shaped plate (7), the first hydraulic cylinders (6) are fixedly connected with the corresponding first U-shaped plates (5), a cutting wheel (8) is arranged on one side, far away from the corresponding first hydraulic cylinders (6), of one end of each strip-shaped plate (7), the cutting wheel (8) is parallel to the corresponding strip-shaped plate (7), the cutting wheel (8) is rotatably connected with the corresponding strip-shaped plates (7) through a rotating shaft, and a second driving motor (9) is coaxially arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft;

the length direction that the one end bottom of keeping away from cutting wheel (8) in first U template (5) all follows strip shaped plate (7) is equipped with first bar groove (10), two the one end that cutting wheel (8) were kept away from to the side of strip shaped plate (7) all is equipped with branch flitch (11), divides flitch (11) and cutting wheel (8) to be in the coplanar, and the top of dividing flitch (11) is connected with strip shaped plate (7) through the connecting plate, the bottom of dividing flitch (11) is less than the top surface of drive chain (2), and the one side of keeping away from drive chain (2) in the bottom of dividing flitch (11) all is equipped with unloading swash plate (12), and unloading swash plate (12) run through first bar groove (10), and the one end both sides that unloading swash plate (12) are close to dividing flitch (11) all install the fixed plate through the pivot rotation, and the fixed plate vertical fixation is on dividing flitch (11).

2. The full-automatic wood processing production line of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of each blanking sloping plate (12) is provided with a linear chute along the inclination direction of the blanking sloping plate (12), a sliding block is arranged in the linear chute in a sliding manner, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the first bar-shaped block (1).

3. The full-automatic wood processing production line of claim 1, characterized in that: two be equipped with second bar piece (13) along the length direction of first bar piece (1) between first bar piece (1), second bar piece (13) set up the central line department between two drive chain (2), and the both sides of second bar piece (13) all through a plurality of equidistant connecting rod (15) and first bar piece (1) fixed connection, be equipped with spout (14) along the direction of motion of drive chain (2) on the outer wall of second bar piece (13), be equipped with a plurality of equidistant pulley (17) of arranging between two drive chain (2), the top both sides of pulley (17) are connected with drive chain (2) through dead lever (16), and the bottom of pulley (17) corresponds the slip in spout (14).

4. The full-automatic wood processing production line of claim 1, characterized in that: two sides of one end, far away from the first strip-shaped groove (10), of the inside of the first U-shaped plate (5) are provided with second U-shaped plates (18), the second U-shaped plates (18) are arranged along the length direction of the first strip-shaped block (1), the two second U-shaped plates (18) are arranged oppositely, a plurality of limiting wheels (19) are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the second U-shaped plates (18) along the length direction of the second U-shaped plates (18), a second hydraulic cylinder (20) is vertically arranged on one side, far away from the limiting wheels (19), of the second U-shaped plates (18), and the second hydraulic cylinder (20) is fixedly connected with the first U-shaped plate (5);

every the both sides of second pneumatic cylinder (20) all are equipped with guide bar (21) symmetrically, and guide bar (21) run through first U template (5) through linear bearing, and the one end and the second U template (18) fixed connection of guide bar (21).

5. The full-automatic wood processing production line of claim 1, characterized in that: third bar-shaped block (22) is installed along the length direction of first U template (5) at the inboard top of first U template (5), the length direction of third bar-shaped block (22) is followed to the bottom of third bar-shaped block (22) is equipped with second bar groove (23), a plurality of equidistance first bracing piece (24) of arranging are installed along the length direction of second bar groove (23) to the inside of second bar groove (23), and the bottom of first bracing piece (24) is equipped with the fluting, the below of first bracing piece (24) is equipped with second bracing piece (25), and the top of second bracing piece (25) is rotated through the pivot and is installed in the fluting, the bottom of second bracing piece (25) is rotated and is installed extrusion wheel (27), one side of first bracing piece (24) is equipped with cylinder (26), and the top and first bracing piece (24) of cylinder (26) rotate to be connected, and the bottom and second bracing piece (25) of cylinder (26) rotate to be connected.

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