CN218309936U - Waste treatment device for plastic products - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste material processing apparatus for plastic products relates to waste material processing technology field. The utility model discloses a work frame, the top of work frame are provided with first work box, second work box and fourth work box, the one end and the second work box fixed connection of first work box inside, and the top of second work box is provided with and is used for the broken mechanism of waste material. The utility model discloses a setting of dehydration mechanism, make the waste material after the breakage can dewater the inside of case, and then reduced the inside water content of waste material, convenient follow-up processing to the waste material, setting through broken mechanism, make the waste material can carry out broken handle in the inside of third work box, reduce the occupation space of bottle form and tubbiness waste material, more be favorable to the outflow of its inside liquid, setting through compaction mechanism, make the waste material after the dehydration can obtain the compaction, reduce the space between the waste material, convenient follow-up transportation and the processing to the waste material.

Description

Waste treatment device for plastic products

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the waste material is handled, especially, relate to a waste material processing apparatus for plastic products.

Background

Plastics are high molecular compounds polymerized by addition polymerization or polycondensation reaction, which have moderate deformation resistance between fiber and rubber, and are composed of synthetic resin, filler, plasticizer, stabilizer, lubricant, pigment and other additives, and the waste materials are scrapped materials, i.e. the waste materials are used quite much, and the waste materials are completely or excessively worn or exceed the service life of the waste materials, so that the original functions are lost, and the waste materials have no use value, so that the plastic products need to be treated.

In most devices that exist;

1. because a large amount of waste water is generated in the waste materials, the existing device cannot well treat the waste water in the waste materials;

2. bottle-shaped and barrel-shaped plastic product waste occupies a large space and is troublesome to treat;

3. in the transportation of the processed wastes, there is a gap between the wastes, resulting in a decrease in the transportation efficiency.

Therefore, the device improved aiming at the defect can well dehydrate the waste materials and crush and compact the waste materials, so that the subsequent processing and transportation are more convenient;

to this end, a waste disposal device for plastic products is designed to provide another solution to the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a waste material processing apparatus for plastic products to solve current problem: because the inside of waste material can a large amount of waste water, present device originally can not be fine handle its inside waste water.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: a waste treatment device for plastic products comprises a working frame, wherein a first working box, a second working box and a fourth working box are arranged at the top of the working frame, one end of the inner part of the first working box is fixedly connected with the second working box, and a crushing mechanism for crushing waste is arranged at the top of the second working box;

a dehydration mechanism for dehydrating the crushed waste is arranged in the first working box;

the bottom of the second working box is fixedly connected with a fourth working box, and a compaction mechanism for compacting the waste is arranged in the fourth working box.

Further, broken mechanism includes the third work box, the top of second work box is fixed with the third work box, the one end of third work box is provided with a driving motor, a driving motor's output is fixed with a transmission gear, the both sides at first transmission gear top all mesh and are connected with second drive gear, second drive gear is close to the one end fixedly connected with horizontal rotary rod of third work box, horizontal rotary rod runs through the inside of third work box and passes through the bearing rotation with the third work box and be connected, the outside of horizontal rotary rod and the inside that is located the third work box are provided with the crushing roller.

Further, the dewatering mechanism comprises a third driving motor, one end, far away from the second working box, of the first working box is fixedly provided with the third driving motor through a bolt, the output end of the third driving motor penetrates through the inside of the first working box and is rotatably connected with the first working box through a bearing, the output end of the third driving motor is fixedly provided with a dewatering box, and the dewatering box is located inside the second working box and is rotatably connected with the second working box.

Further, the dehydration mechanism also comprises a moving assembly for moving the crushed waste;

the moving assembly comprises a transverse frame, the transverse frame is fixed to the top of the working frame and located on the outer side of the second working box, the top of the transverse frame is fixedly connected with a fourth driving motor through a bolt, a second threaded rod is fixed to the output end of the fourth driving motor, and an L-shaped moving rod is in threaded connection with the outer side of the second threaded rod;

and circular plates are fixed on the outer side of the L-shaped moving rod and one end of the L-shaped moving rod.

Further, the compacting mechanism comprises a rectangular moving plate, the bottom of the fourth working box is fixedly connected with the working frame, and the rectangular moving plate is connected to the inside of the fourth working box in a sliding manner;

one end of the fourth working box is provided with a U-shaped frame, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the working frame, two hydraulic cylinders are fixed inside the U-shaped frame, and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders penetrate through the inside of the fourth working box and are fixedly connected with the rectangular movable plate;

a blanking plate is arranged at the bottom of the fourth working box, is positioned in the working frame and is in sliding connection with the working frame, and a vertical moving plate is fixed at the bottom of the blanking plate;

one side of fourth work box is provided with second driving motor, the one end that second driving motor is close to the workstation passes through bolt fixed connection with the workstation, second driving motor's output runs through the inside of workstation and passes through the bearing rotation with the workstation and be connected, second driving motor's output is fixed with first threaded rod, first threaded rod run through the inside of vertical movable plate and with vertical movable plate threaded connection, the inside sliding connection that first threaded rod one side was kept away from to vertical movable plate has vertical polished rod, the top of vertical polished rod and the bottom fixed connection of workstation.

Furthermore, drain holes are formed in the bottom of the first working box and the bottom of the second working box, water storage tanks are fixed to the bottoms of the first working box and the second working box, and a drainage pipeline is arranged on one side of each water storage tank;

and a blanking groove for blanking is formed in the second working box.

Further, the top of first work box is fixed with vertical frame, the one end that first driving motor is close to vertical frame passes through bolt fixed connection with vertical frame, the output of first driving motor runs through the inside of vertical frame and is connected through the bearing rotation with vertical frame.

Furthermore, a rectangular through groove matched with the blanking plate is formed in the working frame, and the blanking plate is located in the rectangular through groove and is in sliding connection with the working frame through the rectangular through groove.

Furthermore, a circular rotating ring is fixed on the outer side of the dewatering box close to one end of the second working box, a circular rotating groove matched with the circular rotating ring is formed in the first working box, the dewatering box is rotatably connected with the first working box through the circular rotating ring and the circular rotating groove, and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the dewatering box.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a setting of dehydration mechanism for the inside that the waste material after the breakage can the dehydration tank dewaters, and then has reduced the inside water content of waste material, convenient follow-up processing to the waste material.

2. The utility model discloses a setting of broken mechanism for the waste material can carry out broken handle in the inside of third work box, reduces the occupation space of bottle form and tubbiness waste material, more is favorable to the outflow of its inside liquid.

3. The utility model discloses a setting of compaction mechanism for the waste material after the dehydration can obtain the compaction, reduces the space between the waste material, convenient follow-up transportation and processing to the waste material.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the first and second work boxes;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first working box and the dewatering box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the second and fourth work boxes of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the inner structure of the third work box of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the L-shaped moving rod and the second threaded rod of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a working frame; 2. a first work box; 3. a second work box; 4. a third work box; 5. a fourth work box; 6. an L-shaped travel bar; 7. a vertical frame; 8. a first drive motor; 9. a first drive gear; 10. a second transmission gear; 11. transversely rotating the rod; 12. a circular plate; 13. a rectangular moving plate; 14. a hydraulic cylinder; 15. a U-shaped frame; 16. a second drive motor; 17. a blanking plate; 18. vertically moving the plate; 19. a first threaded rod; 20. a water storage tank; 21. a third drive motor; 22. a dewatering box; 23. a fourth drive motor; 24. a transverse frame; 25. a second threaded rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model relates to a waste treatment device for plastic products, which comprises a working frame 1, wherein the top of the working frame 1 is provided with a first working box 2, a second working box 3 and a fourth working box 5, one end of the inner part of the first working box 2 is fixedly connected with the second working box 3, the top of the second working box 3 is provided with a crushing mechanism for crushing waste, and the inner part of the second working box 3 is provided with a blanking groove for blanking;

a dehydration mechanism for dehydrating the crushed waste is arranged in the first working box 2;

the bottom of the second work box 3 is fixedly connected with a fourth work box 5, and a compaction mechanism for compacting the waste is arranged in the fourth work box 5.

The crushing mechanism comprises a third working box 4, the third working box 4 is fixed at the top of the second working box 3, one end of the third working box 4 is provided with a first driving motor 8, the top of the first working box 2 is fixed with a vertical frame 7, one end of the first driving motor 8, which is close to the vertical frame 7, is fixedly connected with the vertical frame 7 through bolts, and the output end of the first driving motor 8 penetrates through the interior of the vertical frame 7 and is rotatably connected with the vertical frame 7 through a bearing;

a first transmission gear 9 is fixed at the output end of the first driving motor 8, second transmission gears 10 are meshed with the two sides of the top of the first transmission gear 9, one ends of the second transmission gears 10, which are close to the third work box 4, are fixedly connected with transverse rotating rods 11, the transverse rotating rods 11 penetrate through the inside of the third work box 4 and are rotatably connected with the third work box 4 through bearings, and crushing rollers are arranged outside the transverse rotating rods 11 and inside the third work box 4.

The dehydration mechanism comprises a third driving motor 21, one end of the first working box 2, which is far away from the second working box 3, is fixed with the third driving motor 21 through a bolt, the output end of the third driving motor 21 penetrates through the inside of the first working box 2 and is rotationally connected with the first working box 2 through a bearing, the output end of the third driving motor 21 is fixed with a dehydration box 22, and the dehydration box 22 is positioned inside the second working box 3 and is rotationally connected with the second working box 3;

a circular rotating ring is fixed on the outer side of one end, close to the second working box 3, of the dewatering box 22, a circular rotating groove matched with the circular rotating ring is formed in the first working box 2, the dewatering box 22 is rotatably connected with the first working box 2 through the circular rotating ring and the circular rotating groove, and the dewatering box 22 slides in the first working box 2 through the circular rotating ring and the circular rotating groove;

a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the dewatering box 22, and when the dewatering box 22 dewaters the waste materials, the waste water in the waste materials can be discharged through the water leakage holes;

wash ports have been all seted up to the bottom of first work box 2 and the bottom of second work box 3, and the bottom of first work box 2 and second work box 3 all is fixed with storage water tank 20, and one side of storage water tank 20 is provided with drainage pipe, makes waste water can get into the inside storage of dehydration case 22 through the setting of wash port, through the setting of drainage pipe for the waste water of the inside storage of dehydration case 22 can conveniently take out the processing.

The dehydration mechanism also comprises a moving component which is used for moving the crushed waste;

the moving assembly comprises a transverse frame 24, the transverse frame 24 is fixed at the top of the working frame 1 and positioned on the outer side of the second working box 3, the top of the transverse frame 24 is fixedly connected with a fourth driving motor 23 through a bolt, a second threaded rod 25 is fixed at the output end of the fourth driving motor 23, and the outer side of the second threaded rod 25 is in threaded connection with the L-shaped moving rod 6;

a circular plate 12 is fixed to the outer side of the L-shaped moving bar 6 and one end of the L-shaped moving bar 6.

The compacting mechanism comprises a rectangular moving plate 13, the bottom of the fourth working box 5 is fixedly connected with the working frame 1, and the rectangular moving plate 13 is connected inside the fourth working box 5 in a sliding manner;

one end of the fourth working box 5 is provided with a U-shaped frame 15, the bottom of the U-shaped frame 15 is fixedly connected with the working frame 1, two hydraulic cylinders 14 are fixed inside the U-shaped frame 15, and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 14 penetrate through the inside of the fourth working box 5 and are fixedly connected with the rectangular moving plate 13;

a blanking plate 17 is arranged at the bottom of the fourth working box 5, the blanking plate 17 is positioned inside the working frame 1 and is in sliding connection with the working frame 1, a rectangular through groove matched with the blanking plate 17 is formed in the working frame 1, the blanking plate 17 is positioned inside the rectangular through groove and is in sliding connection with the working frame 1 through the rectangular through groove, the blanking plate 17 can slide in the working frame 1 through the rectangular through groove, and a vertical moving plate 18 is fixed at the bottom of the blanking plate 17;

one side of fourth work box 5 is provided with second driving motor 16, second driving motor 16 is close to the one end of work frame 1 and passes through bolt fixed connection with work frame 1, the output of second driving motor 16 runs through the inside of work frame 1 and passes through the bearing rotation with work frame 1 and be connected, the output of second driving motor 16 is fixed with first threaded rod 19, first threaded rod 19 run through the inside of vertical movable plate 18 and with vertical movable plate 18 threaded connection, the inside sliding connection that first threaded rod 19 one side was kept away from to vertical movable plate 18 has vertical polished rod, the top of vertical polished rod and the bottom fixed connection of work frame 1.

Here, the waste is thrown into the inside of the third work box 4, the first driving gear 9 is rotated by the operation of the first driving motor 8, the transverse rotating rod 11 can be rotated inside the third work box 4 by the rotation of the first driving gear 9 through the second driving gear 10, and the waste can be sufficiently crushed by the crushing roller by the opposite rotation of the two transverse rotating rods 11;

the fourth driving motor 23 is operated to enable the second threaded rod 25 to rotate, the rotation of the second threaded rod 25 enables the L-shaped moving rod 6 to move towards the dewatering box 22, the circular plate 12 can push the waste materials to move into the dewatering box 22 through the movement of the L-shaped moving rod 6, at this time, the third driving motor 21 is operated to enable the dewatering box 22 to rotate inside the first working box 2, the rotation of the dewatering box 22 enables the crushed waste materials to be dewatered inside the dewatering box 22, and the waste water can be collected through the arrangement of the water storage tank 20;

after the dehydration is completed, the fourth driving motor 23 operates to enable the dehydrated waste materials to fall into the fourth work box 5, the hydraulic cylinder 14 operates to enable the rectangular moving plate 13 to slide inside the fourth work box 5, the waste materials inside the rectangular moving plate 13 can be compacted, the second driving motor 16 operates to enable the first threaded rod 19 to rotate, the first threaded rod 19 rotates to enable the blanking plate 17 to descend through the vertical moving plate 18, and the compacted waste materials inside the fourth work box 5 can be more conveniently blanked.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended to aid in the description of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, thereby enabling others skilled in the art to best understand the invention and its practical application. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The waste treatment device for the plastic products comprises a working frame (1) and is characterized in that a first working box (2), a second working box (3) and a fourth working box (5) are arranged at the top of the working frame (1), one end of the interior of the first working box (2) is fixedly connected with the second working box (3), and a crushing mechanism for crushing waste is arranged at the top of the second working box (3);

a dehydration mechanism for dehydrating the crushed waste is arranged in the first working box (2);

the bottom of the second working box (3) is fixedly connected with a fourth working box (5), and a compaction mechanism for compacting waste materials is arranged in the fourth working box (5).

2. The waste treatment device for the plastic products, according to claim 1, is characterized in that the crushing mechanism comprises a third work box (4), the third work box (4) is fixed on the top of the second work box (3), a first driving motor (8) is arranged at one end of the third work box (4), a first transmission gear (9) is fixed on the output end of the first driving motor (8), a second transmission gear (10) is meshed and connected with both sides of the top of the first transmission gear (9), a transverse rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected with one end of the second transmission gear (10) close to the third work box (4), the transverse rotating rod (11) penetrates through the inside of the third work box (4) and is rotatably connected with the third work box (4) through a bearing, and a crushing roller is arranged outside the transverse rotating rod (11) and inside the third work box (4).

3. The waste treatment device for plastic products according to claim 1, wherein the dewatering mechanism comprises a third driving motor (21), the third driving motor (21) is fixed to one end of the first work box (2) far away from the second work box (3) through a bolt, the output end of the third driving motor (21) penetrates through the inside of the first work box (2) and is rotatably connected with the first work box (2) through a bearing, the dewatering box (22) is fixed to the output end of the third driving motor (21), and the dewatering box (22) is located inside the second work box (3) and is rotatably connected with the second work box (3).

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the dewatering mechanism further comprises a moving assembly for moving the crushed waste;

the moving assembly comprises a transverse frame (24), the transverse frame (24) is fixed to the top of the working frame (1) and located on the outer side of the second working box (3), a fourth driving motor (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the transverse frame (24) through a bolt, a second threaded rod (25) is fixed to the output end of the fourth driving motor (23), and an L-shaped moving rod (6) is connected to the outer side of the second threaded rod (25) in a threaded mode;

and a circular plate (12) is fixed on the outer side of the L-shaped moving rod (6) and one end of the L-shaped moving rod (6).

5. The waste treatment device for plastic products according to claim 1, characterized in that the compacting means comprise a rectangular moving plate (13), the bottom of the fourth work box (5) is fixedly connected with the work frame (1), and the rectangular moving plate (13) is slidably connected inside the fourth work box (5);

one end of the fourth working box (5) is provided with a U-shaped frame (15), the bottom of the U-shaped frame (15) is fixedly connected with the working frame (1), two hydraulic cylinders (14) are fixed inside the U-shaped frame (15), and the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders (14) penetrate through the inside of the fourth working box (5) and are fixedly connected with the rectangular moving plate (13);

a blanking plate (17) is arranged at the bottom of the fourth working box (5), the blanking plate (17) is positioned inside the working frame (1) and is in sliding connection with the working frame (1), and a vertical moving plate (18) is fixed at the bottom of the blanking plate (17);

one side of fourth work box (5) is provided with second driving motor (16), the one end that second driving motor (16) are close to work frame (1) passes through bolt fixed connection with work frame (1), the output of second driving motor (16) runs through the inside of work frame (1) and is connected through the bearing rotation with work frame (1), the output of second driving motor (16) is fixed with first threaded rod (19), first threaded rod (19) run through the inside of vertical movable plate (18) and with vertical movable plate (18) threaded connection, the inside sliding connection that first threaded rod (19) one side was kept away from in vertical movable plate (18) has vertical polished rod, the top of vertical polished rod and the bottom fixed connection of work frame (1).

6. The waste treatment device for plastic products as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the first work box (2) and the bottom of the second work box (3) are provided with drain holes, the bottom of the first work box (2) and the bottom of the second work box (3) are both fixed with a water storage tank (20), and one side of the water storage tank (20) is provided with a drain pipe;

a blanking groove for blanking is formed in the second working box (3).

7. The waste treatment device for plastic products according to claim 2, characterized in that a vertical frame (7) is fixed on the top of the first work box (2), one end of the first driving motor (8) close to the vertical frame (7) is fixedly connected with the vertical frame (7) through a bolt, and the output end of the first driving motor (8) penetrates through the inside of the vertical frame (7) and is rotatably connected with the vertical frame (7) through a bearing.

8. The waste treatment device for plastic products according to claim 5, characterized in that the work frame (1) is provided with a rectangular through groove adapted to the blanking plate (17), and the blanking plate (17) is located inside the rectangular through groove and is slidably connected with the work frame (1) through the rectangular through groove.

9. The waste treatment device for plastic products as claimed in claim 3, wherein a circular rotating ring is fixed on the outer side of the dewatering box (22) near one end of the second working box (3), a circular rotating groove matched with the circular rotating ring is formed in the first working box (2), the dewatering box (22) is rotatably connected with the first working box (2) through the circular rotating ring and the circular rotating groove, and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the dewatering box (22).

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