CN211914124U - Based on solid waste retrieves and uses reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Based on solid waste retrieves and uses reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN211914124U CN211914124U CN202020482245.3U CN202020482245U CN211914124U CN 211914124 U CN211914124 U CN 211914124U CN 202020482245 U CN202020482245 U CN 202020482245U CN 211914124 U CN211914124 U CN 211914124U
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- filtering device
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- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a based on reducing mechanism for solid waste recovery relates to environmental protection machinery technical field. The utility model comprises a crusher, a working platform, a crusher and a compression water filtering device; a water collecting guide sleeve is fixed below the compression water filtering device; the crusher is arranged on the working platform, and the working platform is correspondingly provided with a feed opening; the compressed water filtering device is detachably arranged on the lower side surface of the working platform through bolts; the crusher is arranged right below the discharge end of the compression water filtering device; the compression water filtering device comprises a rectangular material receiving water filtering box body with an opening at the upper end, an extruder and a box door; the rectangular material receiving water filtering box body comprises a rectangular cylinder. The utility model discloses a breaker breaks into the fritter with the wastes material of monoblock, dewaters through compression water filtering device, and the waste material of last dehydration is smashed through the rubbing crusher, smashes efficiency and improves, has solved the lower problem of current crushing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the environmental protection machinery, especially, relate to a based on reducing mechanism is used in solid waste recovery.
Background
Solid waste is one of pollution sources of the environment, and in order to protect the environment, the solid waste needs to be recycled frequently, and the solid waste is subjected to crushing processing after being recycled. Since some solid wastes contain moisture, the moisture is included in the crushed materials after the solid wastes are crushed, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are required to treat the moisture in the crushed materials. The existing device for dehydrating after crushing has a large amount of water in the crushing process, is difficult to discharge and can cause lower crushing efficiency. The present document thus provides a crushing device for solid waste recovery based dehydration treatment before crushing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a based on reducing mechanism is used in solid waste recovery, through the breaker with the monoblock wastes material breakage one-tenth fritter, dewater through compression water filtering device, the waste material of last dehydration smashes through the rubbing crusher, smashes efficiency and improves, has solved the lower problem of current crushing efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a crushing device for recycling solid waste, which comprises a crusher, a working platform, a crusher and a compression water filtering device; a water collecting guide sleeve is fixed below the compression water filtering device; the crusher is arranged on the working platform, and a feed opening is correspondingly formed in the working platform; the compression water filtering device is detachably arranged on the lower side surface of the working platform through bolts; the pulverizer is arranged right below the discharge end of the compression water filtering device; the compression water filtering device comprises a rectangular material receiving water filtering box body with an opening at the upper end, an extruder and a box door; the rectangular material receiving water filtering box body comprises a rectangular cylinder; the two sides of the rectangular cylinder are symmetrically fixed with inverted L-shaped connecting plates for connecting the working platform; guide groove bodies are symmetrically fixed at the upper ends of the opposite inner side walls of the two inverted L-shaped connecting plates; water outlet holes are formed in the two side walls and the lower wall of one end part of the rectangular cylinder in an array mode; a T-shaped supporting plate is fixed on one end face of each of the two inverted L-shaped connecting plates adjacent to the water outlet holes; the lower wall of one end of the rectangular cylinder, which is far away from the water outlet hole, is fixedly provided with an L-shaped horizontal end part of the supporting plate; the upper end of the L-shaped supporting plate is detachably connected with the working platform through a bolt; the upper surface of the rectangular cylinder is provided with a rectangular feeding hole; a material guide plate is fixed at the upper end of one side of the rectangular feeding hole, which is close to the T-shaped supporting plate; rectangular guide through grooves are formed in the length direction of the upper surface of the rectangular cylinder and located on two sides of the rectangular feeding hole; the extruder is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder of the adjacent L-shaped supporting plate; the squeezer is connected with the vertical inner side surface of the L-shaped supporting plate through a hinged support and a first hydraulic cylinder; the box door is rotatably connected with the other end of the rectangular cylinder through a hinged support; the outer side surface of the box door is connected with the lower surface of the T-shaped supporting plate through a hinged support and a second hydraulic cylinder.
Further, the water collecting air guide sleeve comprises a water collecting tray; and a water guide pipe penetrates through and is fixed on the lower surface of the water collecting tray.
Furthermore, the water outlet holes in the side wall of the rectangular cylinder are arranged obliquely downwards.
Further, the extruder comprises a rectangular pressing block in sliding fit with the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder; a rectangular fixing block matched with the rectangular guide through groove is fixed in the middle of the upper end face of the rectangular pressing block; a rectangular plate in sliding fit with the two guide groove bodies is fixed on the upper end face of the rectangular fixed block; a first bump is fixed on one side surface of the rectangular pressing block adjacent to the box door in a rectangular array.
Furthermore, a second bump is fixed on the rectangular array on one side of the box door.
Furthermore, rubber strips are fixed on the upper lateral edges of the two ends of the rectangular plate in the moving direction.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses earlier break into the fritter through the breaker with the wastes material of monoblock, dewater through compression water filtering device, the waste material of last dehydration smashes through the rubbing crusher, smashes efficiency and improves, and the waste material after smashing is convenient for follow-up production and use.
2. The utility model discloses a compression water filtering device connects material water filtering box body, squeezer and chamber door triplex by the rectangle to constitute, through the reciprocating type drive of hydraulic pressure intermittent type, the circulation dehydrates for broken waste material, and the continuity of guarantee production improves the efficiency of whole waste material crushing process and has improved crushing quality.
Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solid waste recycling-based crushing device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a compressed water filtering device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rectangular material receiving and filtering tank body;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the extruder;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the door;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-a crusher, 2-a working platform, 3-a crusher, 4-a compression water filtering device, 5-a rectangular material receiving and water filtering box body, 6-an extruder, 7-a box door, 8-a first hydraulic cylinder, 9-a second hydraulic cylinder, 10-a water collecting and flow guiding cover, 101-a water collecting tray, 102-a water guiding pipe, 501-a rectangular cylinder, 502-an inverted L-shaped connecting plate, 503-a guiding groove body, 504-a water outlet hole, 505-a T-shaped supporting plate, 506-an L-shaped supporting plate, 507-a rectangular feeding hole, 508-a material guiding plate, 509-a rectangular guiding through groove, 601-a rectangular pressing block, 602-a rectangular fixing block, 603-a rectangular plate, 604-a first bump, 605-a rubber strip and 701-a second bump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a crushing device for recovering solid waste, which comprises a crusher 1, a working platform 2, a crusher 3, and a compression water filtering device 4; a water collecting diversion cover 10 is fixed below the compression water filtering device 4; the crusher 1 is arranged on the working platform 2, and a feed opening is correspondingly formed in the working platform 2; the compression water filtering device 4 is detachably arranged on the lower side surface of the working platform 2 through bolts; the crusher 3 is arranged right below the discharge end of the compression water filtering device 4;
the compression water filtering device 4 comprises a rectangular material receiving water filtering box body 5 with an opening at the upper end, an extruder 6 and a box door 7;
the rectangular material receiving and water filtering box body 5 comprises a rectangular cylinder 501; the two sides of the rectangular cylinder 501 are symmetrically fixed with inverted L-shaped connecting plates 502 for connecting the working platform 2; two inverted L-shaped connecting plates 502 are symmetrically fixed with guide groove bodies 503 opposite to the upper ends of the inner side walls; water outlet holes 504 are formed in an array mode in two side walls and the lower wall of one end portion of the rectangular cylinder 501; a T-shaped supporting plate 505 is fixed on one end face of each of the two inverted L-shaped connecting plates 502 adjacent to the water outlet 504; the lower wall of one end of the rectangular cylinder 501 far away from the water outlet hole 504 is fixed with the horizontal end part of an L-shaped supporting plate 506; the upper end of the L-shaped support plate 506 is detachably connected with the working platform 2 through bolts; the upper surface of the rectangular cylinder 501 is provided with a rectangular feeding hole 507; a material guide plate 508 is fixed at the upper end of one side of the rectangular feeding hole 507 close to the T-shaped supporting plate 505; rectangular guide through grooves 509 are formed in the length direction of the upper surface of the rectangular cylinder 501 and located on two sides of the rectangular feeding hole 507;
the extruder 6 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder 501 of the adjacent L-shaped supporting plate 506; the squeezer 6 is connected with the vertical inner side surface of the L-shaped supporting plate 506 through a hinged support and a first hydraulic cylinder 8; the box door 7 is rotatably connected with the other end of the rectangular cylinder 501 through a hinged support; the outer side surface of the box door 7 is connected with the lower surface of the T-shaped supporting plate 505 through a hinged support and a second hydraulic cylinder 9, a first hydraulic cylinder 8 and the second hydraulic cylinder 9 are connected with a hydraulic servo station, and the first hydraulic cylinder 8 and the second hydraulic cylinder 9 intermittently reciprocate.
Wherein the water collecting air guide sleeve 10 comprises a water collecting tray 101; a water guide pipe 102 is fixedly penetrated through the lower surface of the water collection tray 101, and a liquid storage barrel is arranged below the water guide pipe 102 for storing waste liquid when in use.
The water outlet 504 on the side wall of the rectangular cylinder 501 is inclined downward to avoid water from splashing outward quickly under high pressure.
The extruder 6 comprises a rectangular pressing block 601 in sliding fit with the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder 501; a rectangular fixed block 602 matched with the rectangular guide through groove 509 is fixed in the middle of the upper end face of the rectangular pressing block 601; a rectangular plate 603 which is in sliding fit with the two guide groove bodies 503 is fixed on the upper end surface of the rectangular fixed block 602; a first bump 604 is fixed on the rectangular pressing block 601 adjacent to one side face of the box door 7 in a rectangular array mode, the first bump 604 is of a quadrangular frustum pyramid structure, local pressure is increased, the whole cubic volume after compression is reduced, and subsequent smashing convenience is improved.
Wherein, 7 one side rectangular array of chamber door is fixed with second lug 701, and second lug 701 is four pyramid frustum structures, increases the local pressure and reduces the whole cube volume after the compression, improves subsequent crushing convenience.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when the machine is used, large wastes are conveyed into a crusher 1 through a conveyor, the crushed wastes are changed into smaller fragments, in the action period of a compression water filtering device 4, a first hydraulic cylinder 8 drives an extruder 6 to move towards one end of a box door 7 to push the wastes towards one end of the box door 7, water flows out from a water outlet 504 in the pushing process, a rectangular plate 603 of the extruder 6 gradually seals a feed opening of a working platform 2, then the pressure is maintained for a period of time to extrude the water as much as possible, a second hydraulic cylinder 9 contracts to lift the box door 7, the first hydraulic cylinder 8 continuously extends to push the dehydrated wastes into a crusher 3 below, the first hydraulic cylinder 8 retracts to a rear position, the feed opening of the working platform 2 is opened, the second hydraulic cylinder 9 extends to close the box door 7, and the next circulation process is waited; the pulverizer 3 performs anhydrous pulverization, and the pulverization effect is improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a based on reducing mechanism is used in solid waste recovery, includes breaker (1), work platform (2), rubbing crusher (3), its characterized in that:
the device also comprises a compression water filtering device (4); a water collecting diversion cover (10) is fixed below the compression water filtering device (4); the crusher (1) is arranged on the working platform (2), and a feed opening is correspondingly formed in the working platform (2); the compression water filtering device (4) is detachably arranged on the lower side surface of the working platform (2) through bolts; the pulverizer (3) is arranged right below the discharge end of the compression water filtering device (4);
the compression water filtering device (4) comprises a rectangular material receiving and water filtering box body (5) with an opening at the upper end, an extruder (6) and a box door (7);
the rectangular material receiving and water filtering box body (5) comprises a rectangular cylinder (501); the two sides of the rectangular cylinder (501) are symmetrically fixed with inverted L-shaped connecting plates (502) for connecting the working platform (2); guide groove bodies (503) are symmetrically fixed at the upper ends of the opposite inner side walls of the two inverted L-shaped connecting plates (502); water outlet holes (504) are formed in the two side walls and the lower wall of one end part of the rectangular cylinder (501) in an array mode; a T-shaped supporting plate (505) is fixed on one end face of each of the two inverted L-shaped connecting plates (502) adjacent to the water outlet holes (504); the lower wall of one end of the rectangular cylinder (501) far away from the water outlet hole (504) is fixedly provided with a horizontal end part of an L-shaped supporting plate (506); the upper end of the L-shaped supporting plate (506) is detachably connected with the working platform (2) through a bolt; the upper surface of the rectangular cylinder (501) is provided with a rectangular feeding hole (507); a material guide plate (508) is fixed at the upper end of one side of the rectangular feeding hole (507) close to the T-shaped supporting plate (505); rectangular guide through grooves (509) are formed in the length direction of the upper surface of the rectangular cylinder (501) and located on two sides of the rectangular feeding hole (507);
the extruder (6) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder (501) of the adjacent L-shaped supporting plate (506); the squeezer (6) is connected with the vertical inner side face of the L-shaped support plate (506) through a hinged support and a first hydraulic cylinder (8); the box door (7) is rotatably connected with the other end of the rectangular cylinder (501) through a hinged support; the outer side surface of the box door (7) is connected with the lower surface of the T-shaped supporting plate (505) through a hinged support and a second hydraulic cylinder (9).
2. The solid waste recovery-based comminution device of claim 1, characterized in that the water collection pod (10) comprises a water collection tray (101); a water guide pipe (102) penetrates through and is fixed on the lower surface of the water collecting tray (101).
3. The solid waste recycling-based pulverizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet holes (504) of the side wall of the rectangular cylinder (501) are arranged obliquely downward.
4. The crushing device for solid waste recovery according to claim 1, wherein the extruder (6) comprises a rectangular briquette (601) which is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the rectangular cylinder (501); a rectangular fixing block (602) matched with the rectangular guide through groove (509) is fixed in the middle of the upper end face of the rectangular pressing block (601); a rectangular plate (603) in sliding fit with the two guide groove bodies (503) is fixed on the upper end face of the rectangular fixing block (602); the rectangular pressing block (601) is fixed with a first bump (604) in a rectangular array on one side face of the adjacent box door (7).
5. The crushing device for solid waste recovery according to claim 1, wherein the second lugs (701) are fixed on the rectangular array on one side of the box door (7).
6. The solid waste recycling-based pulverization apparatus according to claim 4, wherein rubber strips (605) are fixed to the upper edges of both ends of the rectangular plate (603) in the moving direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020482245.3U CN211914124U (en) | 2020-04-06 | 2020-04-06 | Based on solid waste retrieves and uses reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020482245.3U CN211914124U (en) | 2020-04-06 | 2020-04-06 | Based on solid waste retrieves and uses reducing mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211914124U true CN211914124U (en) | 2020-11-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020482245.3U Active CN211914124U (en) | 2020-04-06 | 2020-04-06 | Based on solid waste retrieves and uses reducing mechanism |
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| CN (1) | CN211914124U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113600602A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-05 | 深圳市钱海屯物联网科技有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type refuse handling installation |
-
2020
- 2020-04-06 CN CN202020482245.3U patent/CN211914124U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113600602A (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2021-11-05 | 深圳市钱海屯物联网科技有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type refuse handling installation |
| CN113600602B (en) * | 2021-08-17 | 2022-07-19 | 深圳市钱海屯物联网科技有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type refuse handling installation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231206 Address after: 528000, No. 66 Fenjiang North Road, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, First Floor, Axis 1-9, Self Compiled No. 5 Patentee after: Foshan Zhongjing Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Block 4, Zhifu Plaza, No.12, Jiangwan 1st Road, Zhangcha street, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, 528000 Patentee before: GUANGZHOU College OF TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |