CN203485464U - Horizontal squeezing device - Google Patents
Horizontal squeezing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203485464U CN203485464U CN201320541378.3U CN201320541378U CN203485464U CN 203485464 U CN203485464 U CN 203485464U CN 201320541378 U CN201320541378 U CN 201320541378U CN 203485464 U CN203485464 U CN 203485464U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressing device
- discharging opening
- horizontal pressing
- frame
- seal head
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a horizontal squeezing device which comprises a frame, a compression chamber, a spiral feeder and a sealing device. The compression chamber is fixed onto the frame, a water leakage hole is formed in the bottom of the compression chamber, a feed port and a discharge port are formed in two opposite sides of the compression chamber respectively, the spiral feeder is used for pressing materials from the feed port into the compression chamber, the sealing device is used for opening or closing the discharge port and comprises a sealing head, a cylinder and a guide rod, the shape of the sealing head is matched with that of the discharge port, the cylinder is mounted on the frame and provides pressing force for the sealing head, and the guide rod is fixed relative to the frame and used for guiding the sealing head to move. By the aid of the feed port, the discharge port, the spiral feeder and the sealing device, the materials can be compressed and dewatered, and the horizontal squeezing device is simple in structure and has fine sealing effect and high dewatering efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Battery recycling equipment, particularly relates to a kind of horizontal pressing device.
Background technology
Along with social development, the continuous rising of battery use amount, produces a large amount of old and useless batterys.Old and useless battery contains the electrolyte solutions such as a large amount of heavy metals and spent acid, salkali waste.If arbitrarily abandoned, corrupt battery can destroy our water source, corrodes crops and soil that we depend on for existence, and our living environment will be faced with huge threat.So the old and useless battery after using is carried out to the practicable very important of recycling, not only can prevent contaminated environment, can also wherein useful composition be recycled, economize on resources.
Inside battery composition is more complicated, it is the compounding substances that comprises plastics, dividing plate, metal, lead plaster etc., separation method is generally to carry out screen cloth screening after fragmentation, the methods such as water conservancy flotation, the material of separating in process all contains large quantity of moisture, moisture excessive being difficult for stores, transportation and post processing.Therefore, also need dewater and compress, because dividing plate has water imbibition, sieve simply and cannot dewater completely, need to squeeze by squeezer.
Common equipment for separating liquid from solid has compression set at present, by pressing materials, carries out material dewatering and material compression, and the patent documentation that notification number is CN203093068U discloses a kind of compression set, comprising: the cell body of open-top; With the pressing plate that described cell body inwall is slidably matched, in described cell body and be garbage containing chamber along the place ahead of the direct of travel of described pressing plate; Be arranged on described pressing plate top and and described pressing plate between can relative sliding gripper shoe; Be hinged in described gripper shoe for sealing the upset cover plate in described garbage containing chamber; Promote the push rod of described pressing plate slip and the motor that drives described pushrod movement.This device structure is simple, realizes the bi-directional compression to rubbish, and compression effectiveness is good, and efficiency is high.
Said apparatus carries out press filtration by pressing plate to the material in discharge chambe, in order to prevent that material from shedding from opening port, is provided with the upset cover plate of sealing cell body, make device complicated integral structure, and discharge chambe sealing effectiveness is poor, impact squeezing effect.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of horizontal pressing device, complicated to solve existing device structure, the problem that discharge chambe sealing is poor.
A kind of horizontal pressing device, comprise frame and be fixed on the discharge chambe in frame, discharge chambe bottom is provided with leaking hole, described discharge chambe is in two opposite sides respectively with charging aperture and discharging opening, and described horizontal pressing device also comprises and from described charging aperture to discharge chambe, is pressed into the feed screw of material and for opening or close the closing device of discharging opening;
Described closing device comprises:
Seal head with discharging opening form fit;
Be arranged in frame, the cylinder of thrust is provided to seal head;
Relative with frame fixing, for guiding the cephalomotor guide post of sealing.
During work, start cylinder, seal head is coordinated with discharging opening, close discharging opening, feed screw is constantly transported to material in discharge chambe afterwards, and because the volume of discharge chambe is certain, ever-increasing material compresses in discharge chambe, dehydration in the time of material compression, the filtrate of generation is discharged by leaking hole.After reaching predetermined degree of compression, cylinder resets, and seal head is return, and opens discharging opening, and feed screw continues charging, and the material having compressed is squeezed out discharging opening by follow-up material.
In order to improve the sealing effectiveness of seal head, preferred, described discharging opening be circular, and described seal head comprises cylindrical section and the conical section being formed by the end contraction of described cylindrical section, and the conical surface of described conical section coordinates with described discharging opening.Circular discharging opening coordinates with taper seat, and fitness is high, is upwards difficult in week producing non-cooperation position, can effectively improve the fitness of seal head and discharging opening.
The horizontal layout of discharge chambe of the present utility model, has 0～30 angle of spending with horizontal plane.
Said apparatus is simple in structure, and good sealing effect effectively improves the compression effectiveness of material.
For the ease of installing and manufacturing, preferred, the outer wall of described cylindrical section is provided with the guide being slidably matched with described guide post.
Qualitative in order to improve the guiding steady of guide post, improve the sealing effectiveness that seal head coordinates with discharging opening, preferred, described guide post is 2～4, relative seal head Central Symmetry distribution on the cross section of seal head.
Described guide is a pair of clamping plate, and every guide post is arranged between a pair of clamping plate.And the outer wall at cylindrical section is provided with mounting blocks, described mounting blocks is for fixing described clamping plate.
For the material of discharging from discharging opening is transported fast, preferred, the below of described discharging opening is provided with discharge groove, and the bottom of this discharge groove is provided with double helix material conveyer.Material after compression enters discharge groove from discharging opening, at the material of discharge groove bottom, by double helix material conveyer, is discharged fast, effectively improves the operating efficiency of equipment.
In order to improve the dehydrating effect of material, improve the operating efficiency of equipment simultaneously, preferred, described feed screw relative level face tilt arranges, and the feed end of feed screw is compared with low side, and feed end bottom is provided with discharge outlet.Material due to gravity and mutually extruding, has part filtrate and oozes out in the feed screw being obliquely installed, and filtrate is compared with low side at the effect current downflow of gravity to the material end of feed screw, and discharges from discharge outlet.
In order to guarantee the conevying efficiency of feed screw, preferred, the angle of inclination of the axis of screw relative level face of feed screw is 10～30 degree.Described angle of inclination arranges excessive, can affect feed screw material and transport efficiency; Described angle of inclination arranges too small, the poor effect of in advance material being dewatered.
For material is rinsed, preferred, the top of described discharge chambe is provided with water inlet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Horizontal pressing device of the present utility model, by charging aperture and discharging opening are set on discharge chambe two opposite sides, and be pressed into feed screw and the unlatching of material or close the closing device of discharging opening to charging aperture, thereby realize compression and the dehydration of material, not only simple in structure, and there is good sealing effectiveness and higher dewatering efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the horizontal pressing device of the present embodiment comprises frame 1 and is fixed on the discharge chambe 2 in frame 1, and discharge chambe 2 bottoms are provided with leaking hole, discharge chambe 2 in two opposite sides respectively with charging aperture 21 and discharging opening 22;
The present embodiment also comprises the feed screw 3 that is pressed into material from charging aperture 21 to discharge chambe 2, for opening or close the closing device 4 of discharging opening 22.
In the present embodiment, discharging opening 22 is circular, and seal head 41 comprises the conical section that cylindrical section and the contraction of cylindrical section end form, and the conical surface of conical section coordinates with discharging opening 22.The outer wall of cylindrical section is provided with the guide 44 being slidably matched with guide post 43.
Discharging opening 22 is outer is provided with discharge groove 5, and the bottom of discharge groove 5 is provided with double helix material conveyer 6.
The horizontal pressing device course of work of the present embodiment:
Start cylinder 42, seal head 41 is coordinated with discharging opening 22, close discharging opening 22, feed screw 3 is constantly transported to material in discharge chambe 2 afterwards, because the volume of discharge chambe 2 is certain, ever-increasing material, in the interior compression of discharge chambe 2, dewaters in the time of material compression, and the filtrate of generation is discharged by leaking hole.After reaching predetermined degree of compression, cylinder 42 resets, and seal head 41 is return, and opens discharging opening 22, and feed screw 3 continues charging, and the material having compressed is squeezed out discharging opening 22 by follow-up material.
The foregoing is only better implementation example of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, all within the utility model spirit and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a horizontal pressing device, comprise frame and be fixed on the discharge chambe in frame, discharge chambe bottom is provided with leaking hole, it is characterized in that, described discharge chambe is in two opposite sides respectively with charging aperture and discharging opening, and described horizontal pressing device also comprises and from described charging aperture to discharge chambe, is pressed into the feed screw of material and for opening or close the closing device of discharging opening;
Described closing device comprises:
Seal head with discharging opening form fit;
Be arranged in frame, the cylinder of thrust is provided to seal head;
Relative with frame fixing, for guiding the cephalomotor guide post of sealing.
2. horizontal pressing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described discharging opening is circular, and described seal head comprises cylindrical section and shrink by the end of described cylindrical section the conical section forming, and the conical surface of described conical section coordinates with described discharging opening.
3. horizontal pressing device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, the outer wall of described cylindrical section is provided with the guide being slidably matched with described guide post.
4. horizontal pressing device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described guide post is 2～4, and on the cross section of seal head, seal head Central Symmetry distributes relatively.
5. horizontal pressing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the below of described discharging opening is provided with discharge groove, and the bottom of this discharge groove is provided with double helix material conveyer.
6. horizontal pressing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described feed screw relative level face tilt arranges, and the feed end of feed screw is compared with low side, and feed end bottom is provided with discharge outlet.
7. horizontal pressing device as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, the angle of inclination of the axis of screw relative level face of feed screw is 10～30 degree.
8. horizontal pressing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of described discharge chambe is provided with water inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320541378.3U CN203485464U (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | Horizontal squeezing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320541378.3U CN203485464U (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | Horizontal squeezing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203485464U true CN203485464U (en) | 2014-03-19 |
Family
ID=50256319
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320541378.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203485464U (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2013-09-02 | Horizontal squeezing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203485464U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105150579A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-16 | 太仓市伦凯自动化设备有限公司 | Pressing dehydrator |
| CN106052312A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-10-26 | 成都昊特新能源技术股份有限公司 | Piston type squeezing drying system |
-
2013
- 2013-09-02 CN CN201320541378.3U patent/CN203485464U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105150579A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-16 | 太仓市伦凯自动化设备有限公司 | Pressing dehydrator |
| CN106052312A (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-10-26 | 成都昊特新能源技术股份有限公司 | Piston type squeezing drying system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140319 Termination date: 20150902 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |