CN218306282U - Black corn anthocyanin aqueous solution extraction element - Google Patents
Black corn anthocyanin aqueous solution extraction element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218306282U CN218306282U CN202221936976.6U CN202221936976U CN218306282U CN 218306282 U CN218306282 U CN 218306282U CN 202221936976 U CN202221936976 U CN 202221936976U CN 218306282 U CN218306282 U CN 218306282U
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- porous
- aqueous solution
- solution extraction
- anthocyanin
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Links
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 13
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013547 stew Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a black maize anthocyanin plain aqueous solution extraction element, including box and waste material case, be provided with porous infiltration board in the box, the outside symmetry of first pneumatic cylinder is provided with the second pneumatic cylinder, and the bottom of second pneumatic cylinder runs through porous infiltration board and is connected with the top of porous filter, the top of workbin is passed through the support column and is connected with the bottom of box, and is provided with the liquid pump in the workbin, and the bottom of box is connected with electronic bleeder valve simultaneously. This black maize anthocyanin water solution extraction element, be provided with first pneumatic cylinder and second pneumatic cylinder, first pneumatic cylinder can promote porous soaking board and impress the aquatic in the box with the floated corncob, thereby be convenient for make its more abundant that soak, and then be convenient for improve the anthocyanin content in the water solution, the second pneumatic cylinder can drive porous filter plate and material and shift up simultaneously, thereby can utilize porous filter plate and porous soaking board to extrude the dehydration with the material, and then be convenient for promote the separation of anthocyanin in the corncob.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an anthocyanin draws technical field, specifically is a black maize anthocyanin aqueous solution extraction element.
Background
The related data indicate that the corncobs of black corn contain a large amount of anthocyanins, which are powerful antioxidants that protect the human body from a harmful substance called free radicals, enhance vascular elasticity, improve the circulatory system and smoothness of the skin, inhibit inflammation and allergy, and effectively improve the flexibility of joints. An extraction device is required in the process of processing the anthocyanin in the black corn. Through mass search, the typical anthocyanin extraction device in the prior art is found to be a corn anthocyanin integrated extraction device such as the publication number CN208678427U, and belongs to the technical field of plant compound extraction devices. This extraction element includes the shell body, the leaching chamber, the power of being connected with the power consumption part, sets up the reducing mechanism under the shell body feed inlet, and with feed inlet intercommunication and inside leaching separator who forms the leaching chamber to and the drying device who is connected with leaching separator. The center in the leaching and separating device is provided with a stirring paddle, and the outer side of the leaching cavity is provided with a filtering interlayer which is filtered by means of the rotating and centrifugal action of the stirring paddle. The automatic control system is mainly characterized by high automation degree.
In conclusion, the existing anthocyanin extraction device is mostly kept stand and soaked when soaking crushed materials, so that the phenomenon of insufficient soaking is easily caused, the anthocyanin content in the water solution obtained by soaking is low, on the other hand, the existing extraction device is not convenient for automatically cleaning waste residues generated by soaking, the use is not convenient enough, and the existing equipment needs to be improved aiming at the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a black maize anthocyanin aqueous solution extraction element to solve the anthocyanin extraction element that has proposed in the above-mentioned background art and mostly stew when soaking the material after the breakage and soak, thereby appear soaking insufficient phenomenon easily, and then make to soak the anthocyanin content in the aqueous solution that obtains lower, the current extraction element of on the other hand is convenient for carry out automatic clearance to the waste residue that soaks the production, uses the problem convenient inadequately.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a black corn anthocyanin aqueous solution extraction device comprises a box body and a waste material box,
the multi-hole filter plate comprises a box body, wherein a plurality of holes are formed in the box body, first hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the top of the box body, the bottom end of each first hydraulic cylinder is connected with the top of the corresponding multi-hole soaking plate, second hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the first hydraulic cylinders, and the bottom ends of the second hydraulic cylinders penetrate through the tops of the multi-hole soaking plates and the top of the multi-hole filter plate and are connected with the top of the corresponding multi-hole filter plate.
The top of workbin is passed through the support column and is connected with the bottom of box, and is provided with the liquid pump in the workbin, and the bottom of box is connected with electronic bleeder valve simultaneously, the liquid pump passes through the pipeline and is connected with centrifugal separation equipment, and centrifugal separation equipment passes through the outer wall fixed connection of link and box, is connected with the miscellaneous subassembly of row on the box simultaneously.
Preferably, the two opposite side walls of the box body are provided with an impurity discharging port and a cleaning port, a waste box is arranged outside the impurity discharging port, and the waste box is arranged on a fixing plate on the outer wall of the box body;
by adopting the technical scheme, the waste material box is convenient for storing the waste material after the anthocyanin is separated by soaking.
Preferably, a feed hopper is connected to one side wall of the box body, which is far away from the centrifugal separation equipment, and the feed hopper is correspondingly arranged at the outer side of the feed port;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for prevent that the material that drops into through the feed inlet from dropping on porous soaking plate.
Preferably, the porous soaking plate and the porous filtering plate are both in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box body, and the porous soaking plate is in sliding connection with the second hydraulic cylinder;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for adjust the position of porous soaking plate and porous filter in the box as required to be convenient for utilize the porous soaking plate and the porous filter that remove to carry out different processing operations.
Preferably, the impurity removing assembly comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is connected with the material pushing plate through an electric telescopic rod, and the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for promote the scraping wings through electric telescopic handle and will accomplish the material that soaks and push away to the box outside to be convenient for enrich the functional of device.
Preferably, the material pushing plate is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning opening, and the material pushing plate is connected with the electric telescopic rod in a clamping manner;
through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the scraping wings of being convenient for gos deep into the box through the clearance mouth and shifts the waste material after soaking.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the black corn anthocyanin aqueous solution extracting device,
(1) The first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder are arranged, the first hydraulic cylinder can push the porous soaking plate to press floating materials, namely corncobs, into water in the box body, so that the corncobs are soaked more sufficiently, the anthocyanin content in a water solution is improved, meanwhile, the second hydraulic cylinder can drive the porous filter plate and the materials to move upwards, the materials can be squeezed and dehydrated by the porous filter plate and the porous soaking plate, and the separation of the corncobs and the anthocyanin is further facilitated;
(2) Be provided with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle can promote the scraping wings and push away the corncob of accomplishing the extrusion dehydration between porous filter and the porous soaking board and save in pushing away to the dump bin through arranging miscellaneous mouthful to can reach the automatic purpose of arranging miscellaneous, and it is more convenient and efficient to use than the artificial clearance waste material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the connection relationship between the porous soaking plate, the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder and the porous filter plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a porous soaking plate, 3, a first hydraulic cylinder, 4, a second hydraulic cylinder, 5, a porous filter plate, 6, a feed hopper, 7, a trash discharge port, 8, a cleaning port, 9, a material pushing plate, 10, an electric telescopic rod, 11, a fixing frame, 12, a fixing plate, 13, a waste material box, 14, a liquid pump, 15, centrifugal separation equipment, 16 and a connecting frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a black corn anthocyanin aqueous solution extraction device,
example one
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a porous soaking plate 2 is arranged in a box body 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 3 is symmetrically arranged at the top of the box body 1, the bottom end of the first hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected with the top of the porous soaking plate 2, a second hydraulic cylinder 4 is symmetrically arranged at the outer side of the first hydraulic cylinder 3, and the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder 4 penetrates through the porous soaking plate 2 and is connected with the top of a porous filter plate 5.
In a further embodiment, two opposite side walls of the box body 1 are provided with a trash discharging port 7 and a cleaning port 8, a waste box 13 is arranged outside the trash discharging port 7, and the waste box 13 is arranged on a fixing plate 12 on the outer wall of the box body 1.
Specifically, when the waste in the waste bin 13 needs to be cleaned, the worker can manually take the waste off the fixed plate 12, so that the waste in the waste bin 13 can be uniformly treated.
In a further embodiment, a side wall of the box body 1 far away from the centrifugal separation device 15 is connected with a feed hopper 6, and the feed hopper 6 is correspondingly arranged outside the feed inlet.
Specifically, the feed hopper 6 and the feed inlet that set up in one side can prevent effectively that the corncob from appearing dropping the phenomenon in porous soaking plate 2 top when putting in the corncob to box 1 in, and then be convenient for porous soaking plate 2 soaks in pushing the whole aqueous solution of corncob.
In a further embodiment, the porous soaking plate 2 and the porous filtering plate 5 are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing 1, and the porous soaking plate 2 is slidably connected to the second hydraulic cylinder 4.
Specifically, the porous immersion plate 2 and the second hydraulic cylinder 4 which are connected in a sliding manner conveniently guarantee independent work of the two, so that mutual influence is prevented conveniently.
As shown in fig. 1, the top of the feed box 13 is connected with the bottom of the box 1 through the support column, a liquid pump 14 is arranged in the feed box 13, an electric discharge valve is connected to the bottom of the box 1, the liquid pump 14 is connected with a centrifugal separation device 15 through a pipeline, the centrifugal separation device 15 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box 1 through a connecting frame 16, and meanwhile, a trash discharging assembly is connected to the box 1.
Specifically, in the in-service use process, the material is placed into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 6 through the feed inlet, then the first hydraulic cylinder 3 repeatedly pushes the porous soaking plate 2 to move downwards to press and soak the material floating on the surface of the solution in the solution, so that anthocyanin in the material is dissolved in the aqueous solution, after the material is sufficiently dissolved, a worker can start the second hydraulic cylinder 4 to drive the porous filtering plate 5 to move upwards to salvage the material in the solution, meanwhile, the first hydraulic cylinder 3 pushes the porous soaking plate 2 to move downwards to extrude the material salvaged by the porous filtering plate 5 to rapidly dehydrate the material, meanwhile, the anthocyanin aqueous solution after soaking enters the feed box 13 through the electric discharge valve, and then the liquid pump 14 conveys the anthocyanin aqueous solution entering the feed box 13 to the centrifugal separation equipment 15 to be separated, extracted and then discharged.
Example two
The present embodiment is further described in the above embodiments, and it should be understood that the present embodiment includes all the technical features described above and is further specifically described.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the trash removal assembly includes a fixing frame 11, the fixing frame 11 is connected to the material pushing plate 9 through an electric telescopic rod 10, and the fixing frame 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box 1.
In a further embodiment, the material pushing plate 9 is correspondingly arranged outside the cleaning opening 8, and the material pushing plate 9 is connected with the electric telescopic rod 10 in a clamping manner.
Specifically, the electric telescopic rod 10 can push the material pushing plate 9 to stretch into the box body 1 through the cleaning port 8, and push waste materials between the porous soaking plate 2 and the porous filtering plate 5 to a waste material box 13 through the impurity discharging port 7 for storage after extrusion and dehydration.
The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the invention.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a black maize anthocyanin water solution extraction element, includes box (1) and dump bin (13), its characterized in that:
a porous soaking plate (2) is arranged in the box body (1), first hydraulic cylinders (3) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the box body (1), meanwhile, the bottom ends of the first hydraulic cylinders (3) are connected with the top of the porous soaking plate (2), second hydraulic cylinders (4) are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the first hydraulic cylinders (3), and the bottom ends of the second hydraulic cylinders (4) penetrate through the porous soaking plate (2) and are connected with the top of the porous filter plate (5);
the top of waste bin (13) is passed through the support column and is connected with the bottom of box (1), and is provided with liquid pump (14) in waste bin (13), and the bottom of box (1) is connected with electronic bleeder valve simultaneously, liquid pump (14) are connected with centrifugal separation equipment (15) through the pipeline, and centrifugal separation equipment (15) are connected with the outer wall fixed connection of box (1) through link (16), are connected with on box (1) simultaneously and arrange miscellaneous subassembly.
2. The black corn anthocyanin aqueous solution extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: impurity discharging openings (7) and cleaning openings (8) are formed in two opposite side walls of the box body (1), waste material boxes (13) are arranged on the outer sides of the impurity discharging openings (7), and the waste material boxes (13) are arranged on fixing plates (12) on the outer wall of the box body (1).
3. The black corn anthocyanin aqueous solution extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the centrifugal separation device is characterized in that a feed hopper (6) is connected to one side wall, far away from the centrifugal separation device (15), of the box body (1), and the feed hopper (6) is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the feed inlet.
4. The black corn anthocyanin aqueous solution extraction device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: porous soaking board (2) and porous filter (5) all with the inner wall sliding connection of box (1), and porous soaking board (2) and second hydraulic cylinder (4) sliding connection.
5. The black corn anthocyanin aqueous solution extraction device of claim 1, wherein: arrange miscellaneous subassembly and include mount (11), and mount (11) are connected with scraping wings (9) through electric telescopic handle (10), and mount (11) and box (1) outer wall fixed connection simultaneously.
6. The black corn anthocyanin aqueous solution extraction device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the material pushing plate (9) is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning opening (8), and the material pushing plate (9) is connected with the electric telescopic rod (10) in a clamping mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221936976.6U CN218306282U (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Black corn anthocyanin aqueous solution extraction element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221936976.6U CN218306282U (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Black corn anthocyanin aqueous solution extraction element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218306282U true CN218306282U (en) | 2023-01-17 |
Family
ID=84873391
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221936976.6U Expired - Fee Related CN218306282U (en) | 2022-07-26 | 2022-07-26 | Black corn anthocyanin aqueous solution extraction element |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218306282U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-07-26 CN CN202221936976.6U patent/CN218306282U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230117 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |