CN218303293U

CN218303293U - Almond huller

Info

Publication number: CN218303293U
Application number: CN202222725657.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈素琴; 黄万金
Original assignee: Zhangjiakou Yongchangyuan Kernel Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangjiakou Yongchangyuan Kernel Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-17
Filing date: 2022-10-17
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an almond huller, its technical scheme main points are: including the storehouse of shelling, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up to the top surface in the storehouse of shelling, the fixed internal cover of pan feeding mouth has connect into the hopper, the inside in the storehouse of shelling is provided with two cylinders, a plurality of pan feeding groove has been seted up to the excircle wall that is located the right side cylinder, a plurality of mounting hole has been seted up to the excircle wall that is located the left side cylinder, the screening subassembly sets up the inside in the storehouse of shelling, be used for filtering less broken shell, through setting up the screen cloth, start the rotating electrical machines, it rotates to drive the cylinder, the almond drops and gets into the silo, when the cylinder rotates the intermediate position, start the hydraulic stem, carry out the damage to the inboard almond shell of pan feeding, the pan feeding groove of cylinder rotates the below, damaged almond shell and almond drop on the screen cloth, less broken shell drops from the screen cloth, then the staff is through promoting the push pillar, drive the push pedal, release great broken shell and almond on the screen cloth, thereby make things convenient for the staff to transfer out the almond from the broken shell.

Description

Almond huller

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sheller technical field, concretely relates to almond sheller.

Background

The almond contains rich nutrient components, is a food which is frequently eaten in life of people and is a favorite food. The almond is delicious, but it has a hard outer shell, which makes it troublesome to remove the shell and take food.

At present, after the shell of the almond is damaged, a large number of large broken shells, small broken shells and the almond are piled up, and the almond is inconvenient to pick out from the broken shells by workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an almond huller has solved a large amount of big broken shells, little broken shells and almond and has piled up one, and inconvenient staff picks out the problem of almond from the broken shells.

The above technical object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

an almond shelling machine, comprising: the storehouse of shelling, the pan feeding mouth has been seted up to the top surface in storehouse of shelling, the fixed cover in inside of pan feeding mouth has connect into the hopper, the inside in storehouse of shelling is provided with two cylinders, is located the right side a plurality of pan feeding groove has been seted up to the excircle wall of cylinder, is located the left side a plurality of mounting hole has been seted up to the excircle wall of cylinder, the inside fixed mounting of mounting hole has the hydraulic stem, the rotation hole has all been seted up to the both sides in storehouse of shelling, the pivot of cylinder is rotated the cover with the rotation hole and is established together, one side fixed mounting in storehouse of shelling has the rotating electrical machines, the axle of rotating electrical machines and the pivot fixed connection of cylinder, two gears, two have been cup jointed to the pivot of cylinder the gear is engaged with each other, filters the subassembly, the screening subassembly sets up in the inside in storehouse of shelling for the screening falls less broken shell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the screening subassembly, start the rotating electrical machines, drive the cylinder and rotate, the almond drops and gets into the silo, when the cylinder rotated the intermediate position, starts the hydraulic stem, carries out the damage to pan feeding inslot almond shell, and damaged postformable roll continues to rotate, and when the pan feeding groove of cylinder rotated the below, damaged almond shell and almond dropped the screening subassembly on, through the screening subassembly, the less damaged shell of screening, made things convenient for the staff to transfer out the almond from the broken shell.

Preferably, the screening assembly comprises: the reel, the inside fixed mounting of reel is in the inside one side in storehouse of shelling, the inside of reel is provided with the screen cloth, the hole that pushes away has been seted up to one side in storehouse of shelling, the inside activity in hole has cup jointed and has pushed away the post, the one end fixed mounting who pushes away the post has the push pedal, the discharge gate has been seted up to one side in storehouse of shelling, one side in storehouse of shelling is provided with the closing plate, the closing plate is connected with the storehouse of shelling through the hinge.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the push pedal, almond and broken shell after the damage drop on the screen cloth, and less broken shell drops from the screen cloth, then the staff pushes away the post through promoting, drives the push pedal, releases great broken shell and almond on the screen cloth, makes things convenient for the staff to take out the almond in the storehouse of shelling.

Preferably, a cleaning plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the push plate, and a brush is arranged on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the brush, when the push pedal released big garrulous shell and almond, the brush behind the push pedal clears up the mesh of screen cloth, prevents that little garrulous shell from blockking up the mesh, can't drop.

Preferably, the top surface fixed mounting of reel has two guide blocks, two guide ways have been seted up to the bottom surface of push pedal, the guide block is in the same place with guide way sliding sleeve joint.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the guide way, when the staff promoted the support connotative post, slide on the guide block through the push pedal, guarantee the push pedal and remove the stability of in-process.

Preferably, a collecting port is formed in one side of the shelling bin, and the collecting bin is movably sleeved in the collecting port.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, collect the storehouse through setting up, collect the little broken shell that falls down.

Preferably, a vibration motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the screen frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up vibrating motor, start vibrating motor, drive the screen cloth vibration in the reel, prevent that almond and broken shell from piling up together, can't drop from the screen cloth.

To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:

through setting up the screen cloth, start the rotating electrical machines, it rotates to drive the cylinder, the almond drops and gets into the silo, when the cylinder rotated the intermediate position, start the hydraulic stem, carry out the damage to the inboard almond shell of pan feeding inslot, damaged postdrum continues to rotate, when the pan feeding groove of cylinder rotated the below, damaged almond shell and almond dropped on the screen cloth, less broken shell dropped down from the screen cloth, then the staff pushes away the post through the promotion, drive the push pedal, release great broken shell and almond on the screen cloth, thereby make things convenient for the staff to call out the almond from the broken shell.

Through setting up clean board, when the push pedal released big garrulous shell and almond, the brush behind the push pedal cleared up the mesh of screen cloth, prevents that little garrulous shell from blockking up the mesh, can't drop.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shelling bin of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the screen frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the push rod structure of the present invention.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a shelling bin; 2. a feeding port; 3. feeding into a hopper; 4. a drum; 5. rotating the hole; 6. a rotating electric machine; 7. a gear; 8. a discharge port; 9. sealing plates; 10. a screen frame; 11. a screen mesh; 12. pushing the hole; 13. pushing the column; 14. pushing the plate; 15. cleaning the plate; 16. a brush; 17. a vibration motor; 18. a collection port; 19. a collection bin; 20. a feeding groove; 21. mounting holes; 22. a hydraulic lever; 23. a guide groove; 24. and a guide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an almond huller comprises: the device comprises a shelling bin 1, a feeding port 2 is formed in the top surface of the shelling bin 1, a feeding hopper 3 is fixedly sleeved inside the feeding port 2, two rollers 4 are arranged inside the shelling bin 1, a plurality of feeding grooves 20 are formed in the outer circular wall surface of the right roller 4, a plurality of mounting holes 21 are formed in the outer circular wall surface of the left roller 4, hydraulic rods 22 are fixedly mounted inside the mounting holes 21, the hydraulic rods 22 are of an existing structure and are not described in detail herein, rotating holes 5 are formed in both sides of the shelling bin 1, the rotating shaft of each roller 4 is rotatably sleeved with the corresponding rotating hole 5, a rotating motor 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the shelling bin 1, the rotating motor 6 is of an existing structure and is not described herein in detail herein, the shaft of the rotating motor 6 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the corresponding roller 4, two gears 7 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft of the corresponding roller 4, two gear 7 meshing mutually, the screening subassembly sets up the inside at shelling storehouse 1, a small broken shell falls for the screening, through setting up the screening subassembly, start rotating electrical machines 6, it rotates to drive cylinder 4, the almond drops and gets into silo 20, when cylinder 4 rotates the intermediate position, start hydraulic stem 22, carry out the damage to the almond shell in pan feeding groove 20, damaged back cylinder 4 continues to rotate, when the pan feeding groove 20 of cylinder 4 rotates the below, damaged almond shell and almond drop on the screening subassembly, through the screening subassembly, less damaged shell falls in the screening, make things convenient for the staff to transfer the almond out from the broken shell, it has seted up collection mouth 18 to remove one side in storehouse 1, the inside activity of collecting mouth 18 has cup jointed and has collected storehouse 19, collect storehouse 19 through setting up, the small broken shell that falls is collected.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the screening assembly includes: a screen frame 10, the inside of the screen frame 10 is fixedly installed on one side inside the shelling bin 1, a screen 11 is arranged inside the screen frame 10, a push hole 12 is formed in one side of the shelling bin 1, a push column 13 is movably sleeved inside the push hole 12, a push plate 14 is fixedly installed at one end of the push column 13, a discharge hole 8 is formed in one side of the shelling bin 1, a sealing plate 9 is arranged on one side of the shelling bin 1, the sealing plate 9 is connected with the shelling bin 1 through a hinge, through arrangement of the push plate 14, the damaged almonds and crushed shells fall onto the screen 11, the smaller crushed shells fall down from the screen 11, then a worker pushes the push column 13 to drive the push plate 14 to push out the larger crushed shells and the almonds on the screen 11, so that the almonds can be conveniently taken out from the shelling bin 1 by the worker, a vibration motor 17 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the screen frame 10, and the vibration motor 17 is not described in detail for the existing structure, through setting up vibrating motor 17, start vibrating motor 17, drive the vibration of screen cloth 11 in the reel 10, prevent that almond and broken shell from piling up together, can't drop from screen cloth 11, one side fixed mounting of push pedal 14 has cleaning plate 15, the bottom surface of cleaning plate 15 is provided with brush 16, through setting up brush 16, when push pedal 14 pushes out big broken shell and almond, brush 16 behind push pedal 14, clear up the mesh of screen cloth 11, prevent that little broken shell from blockking up the mesh, can't drop, the top surface fixed mounting of reel 10 has two guide blocks 24, two guide ways 23 have been seted up to the bottom surface of push pedal 14, guide block 24 and guide way 23 slip cup joint together, through setting up guide way 23, when staff promoted push post 13, slide on guide block 24 through push pedal 14, guarantee push pedal 14 and remove the stability of in-process.

The working principle is as follows: referring to fig. 1-4, a worker pours almonds into the feeding hopper 3, the almonds are guided into the feeding groove 20 of the roller 4 through the material guide plate, the rotating motor 6 is started, when the roller 4 rotates to a middle position, the hydraulic rod 22 is started to damage almond shells in the feeding groove 20, the roller 4 continues to rotate after the damage, when the feeding groove 20 of the roller 4 rotates to a lower position, the damaged almond shells and the almonds drop onto the screen 11, the vibrating motor 17 is started to drive the screen 11 in the screen frame 10 to vibrate, the almond shells and the almond shells are prevented from being stacked together and cannot drop from the screen 11, smaller almond shells drop from the screen 11, and then the worker pushes the push rod 13 to drive the push plate 14 to push out larger almond shells and the almond shells on the screen 11, so that the worker can conveniently pick the almonds out the almond shells from the larger almond shells and the almond shells.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An almond huller is characterized by comprising:

the device comprises a shelling bin (1), wherein a feeding port (2) is formed in the top surface of the shelling bin (1), a feeding hopper (3) is fixedly sleeved in the shelling port (2), two rollers (4) are arranged in the shelling bin (1), a plurality of feeding grooves (20) are formed in the outer circle wall surface of each roller (4) on the right side, a plurality of mounting holes (21) are formed in the outer circle wall surface of each roller (4) on the left side, hydraulic rods (22) are fixedly mounted in the mounting holes (21), rotating holes (5) are formed in the two sides of the shelling bin (1), the rotating shaft of each roller (4) is sleeved with the rotating holes (5) in a rotating mode, a rotating motor (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the shelling bin (1), the shaft of each rotating motor (6) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of each roller (4), two gears (7) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts of the rollers (4), and the two gears (7) are meshed;

the screening subassembly, the screening subassembly sets up in the inside in storehouse (1) of shelling for the screening falls less broken shell.

2. An almond huller as claimed in claim 1 wherein said screen assembly includes:

the sieve frame (10), the inside fixed mounting of sieve frame (10) is in the inside one side of shelling storehouse (1), the inside of sieve frame (10) is provided with screen cloth (11), push away hole (12) have been seted up to one side of shelling storehouse (1), the inside activity of push away hole (12) has been cup jointed and has been pushed away post (13), the one end fixed mounting of push away post (13) has push pedal (14), discharge gate (8) have been seted up to one side of shelling storehouse (1), one side of shelling storehouse (1) is provided with closing plate (9), closing plate (9) are connected with shelling storehouse (1) through the hinge.

3. An almond huller as claimed in claim 2 wherein a cleaning plate (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of said push plate (14), and a brush (16) is arranged on the bottom surface of said cleaning plate (15).

4. An almond huller as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that two guide blocks (24) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the screen frame (10), two guide grooves (23) are formed on the bottom surface of the push plate (14), and the guide blocks (24) and the guide grooves (23) are slidably sleeved together.

5. An almond huller as claimed in claim 1 wherein one side of the hulling bin (1) is provided with a collection port (18), and a collection bin (19) is movably sleeved inside the collection port (18).

6. An almond huller as claimed in claim 2 wherein a vibration motor (17) is fixedly mounted to the bottom surface of the screen frame (10).