CN218302610U - Liquid inoculation machine for edible fungus sticks - Google Patents
Liquid inoculation machine for edible fungus sticks Download PDFInfo
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- CN218302610U CN218302610U CN202222434972.4U CN202222434972U CN218302610U CN 218302610 U CN218302610 U CN 218302610U CN 202222434972 U CN202222434972 U CN 202222434972U CN 218302610 U CN218302610 U CN 218302610U
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- Prior art keywords
- punching
- bag
- along
- needle
- fungus sticks
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- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of edible fungus inoculation equipment, in particular to an edible fungus stick liquid inoculation machine, which comprises a frame, a transmission mechanism, a punching mechanism, a seed injection mechanism and a bag discharge mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism, the punching mechanism, the seed injection mechanism and the bag discharge mechanism are arranged on the frame; the mechanism of punching includes along vertical direction reciprocating motion's punching needle, annotates the mechanism and sets up in mechanism low reaches one side of punching along fungus stick moving direction, annotates the liquid storage pot, solenoid valve and annotates kind of needle that the mechanism includes the intercommunication, annotate kind of needle along vertical direction reciprocating motion, go out a bag mechanism and include along fungus stick axial displacement's play bag push pedal, set up out the sack in the frame of play bag push pedal side. The utility model discloses adopt mechanized operation to fungus stick inoculation overall process, adopt electric drive to replace pneumatic inoculation mode in the past, can effectively avoid the air supply to pollute, also can improve equipment inoculation efficiency and inoculation quality, alleviateed operating personnel's intensity of labour to avoid the pollution that personnel's air supply brought.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of domestic fungus inoculation equipment and specifically relates to a domestic fungus stick liquid inoculation machine.
Background
The conventional edible fungus stick inoculation process has two modes of manual inoculation and mechanical inoculation, the manual inoculation efficiency is low, the inoculation quality is poor, mechanical equipment for inoculation can only realize individual procedures in the inoculation process, and the automatic processing of the whole inoculation process cannot be realized. And at present, more mechanical inoculation equipment adopts a pneumatic inoculation machine, but the pneumatic inoculation machine has high noise and low action efficiency, the problem that a gas source pollutes strains is easy to occur, and the inoculation effect is easy to be influenced by the gas pressure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the above problem, a domestic fungus stick liquid inoculation machine is provided, the technical scheme of its adoption as follows:
a liquid inoculation machine for edible fungus sticks comprises a rack, and a transmission mechanism, a punching mechanism, a seed injection mechanism and a bag discharge mechanism which are arranged on the rack, wherein the punching mechanism, the seed injection mechanism and the bag discharge mechanism are all arranged above the transmission mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a tray which moves along the horizontal direction, and the tray is used for accommodating the fungus sticks; the mechanism of punching includes along vertical direction reciprocating motion's perforating needle, annotates the mechanism and sets up in mechanism low reaches one side of punching along fungus stick moving direction, annotates the liquid storage pot, the solenoid valve of mechanism including the intercommunication and annotates kind of a needle, annotate kind of a needle along vertical direction reciprocating motion, go out a bag mechanism and include along fungus stick axial displacement's play bag push pedal, set up out the sack in the frame of play bag push pedal side.
On the basis of the scheme, the punching mechanism further comprises a punching motor, a punching crank, a punching connecting rod and a punching connecting plate which are sequentially connected, wherein the punching needle is fixedly connected to the punching connecting plate, a punching guide rail is fixedly connected to the punching connecting plate and penetrates through the rack, and the rack reciprocates along the vertical direction relative to the rack.
On the basis of the scheme, the punching mechanism further comprises a bag pressing plate, the bag pressing plate is connected below the punching connecting plate through a pressing plate spring, a pressing plate connecting column penetrates through the inside of the pressing plate spring, a punching needle penetrates through the bag pressing plate, and the punching needle moves back and forth along the axis direction relative to the bag pressing plate.
Preferably, annotate the mechanism and still including the notes kind transmission shaft that connects gradually, annotate kind of crank, annotate kind of connecting rod and annotate kind of connecting plate, annotate that the crank both ends are articulated, annotate kind of needle fixed connection on annotating kind of connecting plate, annotate on the kind connecting plate fixed connection annotate kind of guide rail, annotate kind of guide rail and run through the frame to along the relative frame reciprocating motion of vertical direction.
Preferably, still include disinfection mechanism, disinfection mechanism sets up in the fungus stick top, and sets up in the upstream one side of mechanism of punching along fungus stick moving direction, disinfection mechanism includes disinfection slide rail and disinfection and wipes, disinfection is wiped and is wiped along fungus stick axis direction reciprocating motion on the disinfection slide rail.
Preferably, go out the bag mechanism and still include a bag motor and go out a bag transport mechanism, go out the bag push pedal setting and move on going out a bag transport mechanism and along going out a bag guide rail, it is by a belt drive mechanism who goes out bag motor drive to go out a bag transport mechanism.
Preferably, the top of the rack is provided with a fan, and a filter plate is arranged between the fan and the rack.
Preferably, a guide rail is fixedly arranged on the rack and is arranged above the bacterium sticks accommodated in the tray.
Preferably, the quantity of disinfecting wipe and play bag push pedal is 2, sets up along fungus stick moving direction respectively, and the perforating needle is 2 rows respectively with annotate kind of needle, and arranges along fungus stick moving direction.
On the basis of the scheme, the bag outlet openings corresponding to the 2 bag outlet push plates are arranged on two opposite sides of the rack.
The utility model has the advantages that: the whole process of inoculation of the fungus sticks is mechanically operated, so that the efficiency and the quality of inoculation are effectively improved, the conventional pneumatic inoculation mode is replaced by electric drive, air source pollution can be effectively avoided, the inoculation efficiency and the inoculation quality of equipment can be improved, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and pollution caused by air sources of personnel is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1: the utility model has a schematic structure;
FIG. 2: the utility model discloses a frame internal structure schematic diagram;
FIG. 3: the utility model discloses another angle structure schematic diagram inside the frame.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
in the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. "beneath," "under" and "beneath" a first feature includes the first feature being directly beneath and obliquely beneath the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the liquid inoculation machine for edible fungus sticks comprises a frame 11, and a transmission mechanism, a punching mechanism, a seed injection mechanism and a bag discharge mechanism which are arranged on the frame 11, wherein the punching mechanism, the seed injection mechanism and the bag discharge mechanism are all arranged above the transmission mechanism. The conveying mechanism comprises a tray 23 moving along the horizontal direction, fungus sticks are contained in the tray 23, the conveying mechanism further comprises a conveying motor 21 and a conveying chain 22, the conveying chain 22 is wound on the rack 11 along the horizontal direction and is driven by the conveying motor 21 to operate, and the number of the trays 23 is multiple, and the trays are arranged on the conveying chain 22 and move along with the conveying chain 22 in a circulating mode. A photoelectric switch or other sensing device is disposed on the frame 11 for detecting whether the tray 23 contains a bacteria stick. The rack 11 is fixedly provided with a guide rail 14, and the guide rail 14 is arranged above the fungus sticks contained in the tray 23 to prevent the fungus sticks from falling off from the tray 23 in the transmission process.
Still set up disinfection mechanism above the fungus stick, and set up in the upstream one side of mechanism of punching along fungus stick moving direction, disinfection mechanism includes disinfection slide rail 31 and disinfection and wipes 33, disinfection wipe 33 is connected on structure such as belt transport mechanism to along fungus stick axis direction reciprocating motion on disinfection slide rail 31 under the drive of disinfection motor 32. Based on the information of the position and the number of the bacteria sticks detected by the photoelectric switch, the sterilizing wiper 33 coats the surface of the bacteria sticks to sterilize the bacteria sticks.
The punching mechanism comprises a punching needle 417 which reciprocates along the vertical direction, and further comprises a punching motor 411, a punching crank 413, a punching connecting rod 414 and a punching connecting plate 416 which are sequentially connected, two ends of the punching crank 413 are hinged, the punching crank 413 and the punching connecting rod 414 form a crank-slider mechanism, the punching needle 417 is fixedly connected to the punching connecting plate 416, a punching guide rail 415 is fixedly connected to the punching connecting plate 416, and the punching guide rail 415 penetrates through the rack 11 and reciprocates along the vertical direction relative to the rack 11. The punching crank 413 rotates for a circle, the punching needle 417 falls down for punching once, and the punching needle 417 falls down for two times aiming at each fungus stick, so that the punching quality is ensured. The punching mechanism further comprises a bag pressing plate 423, the bag pressing plate 423 is connected below the punching connecting plate 416 through a pressing plate spring 422, a pressing plate connecting column 421 penetrates through the pressing plate spring 422, a punching needle 417 penetrates through the bag pressing plate 423 for arrangement, and the punching needle 417 reciprocates along the axial direction relative to the bag pressing plate 423. Before the punching needle 417 falls to punch, the bag pressing plate 423 falls along with the punching connecting plate 416 and is pressed on the surface of the fungus stick to be punched to fix the position of the fungus stick, and when the punching needle 417 is lifted, the bag pressing plate 423 keeps pressing the fungus stick under the action of the pressing plate spring 422, so that the fungus stick is prevented from moving along with the punching needle 417 to cause displacement.
Annotate the mechanism and set up in punching mechanism downstream one side along fungus stick moving direction, annotate the mechanism and include liquid storage pot 522, solenoid valve 523 and annotate kind of needle 516 of intercommunication, annotate kind of needle 516 along vertical direction reciprocating motion, annotate the mechanism and still include the kind of transmission shaft 511 of notes, annotate crank 512, annotate kind of connecting rod 513 and annotate kind of connecting plate 515 that connect gradually, set up the transmission shaft 412 that punches between punching motor 411 and the crank 413 that punches, annotate kind of transmission shaft 511 and the transmission shaft 412 parallel arrangement that punches, and connect through devices such as sprocket mechanism or belt transport mechanism, annotate kind of transmission shaft 511 and drive and rotate by the transmission shaft 412 that punches, annotate the crank 512 both ends of crank and articulate, and annotate crank 512 and annotate kind of connecting rod 513 and constitute slider-crank mechanism, annotate kind of needle 516 fixed connection on annotating kind of connecting plate 515, annotate kind of connecting plate fixed connection and annotate kind of guide rail 514, annotate kind of guide rail 514 and run through frame 11 to along vertical direction relative frame 11 reciprocating motion. During seed injection, the seed injection connecting plate 515 drives the seed injection needle 516 to fall and insert into a hole punched on the fungus stick by the perforating needle 417, and meanwhile, the electromagnetic valve 523 controls liquid strains in the liquid storage tank 522 to be injected into the fungus stick through the seed injection needle 516.
Go out bag mechanism and set up the low reaches at above-mentioned device, including the play bag push pedal 64 along fungus stick axial displacement, go out and set up out sack 65 in the frame 11 of bag push pedal 64 side, still including going out bag motor 61 and going out bag transport mechanism 62, go out bag push pedal 64 and set up on going out bag transport mechanism 62 and remove along going out bag guide rail 63, go out bag transport mechanism 62 for by the belt drive mechanism who goes out bag motor 61 driven, through the position of going out bag motor 61 control play bag push pedal 64, the fungus stick that will inoculate the completion is released from a bag 65 department.
Preferably, the number of the disinfection wipe 33 and the bag-discharging push plate 64 is 2, the disinfection wipe and the bag-discharging push plate 64 are respectively arranged along the moving direction of the fungus sticks, the punching needles 417 and the seeding needles 516 are respectively arranged in 2 rows and are arranged along the moving direction of the fungus sticks, and the bag-discharging openings 65 corresponding to the 2 bag-discharging push plates 64 are arranged on two opposite sides of the rack 11, so that the two fungus sticks can be processed and moved simultaneously when the fungus sticks are moved at each time.
For preventing pollution, 11 surfaces of the frame are packaged, the top of the frame 11 is provided with a fan 12, and a filter plate 13 is arranged between the fan 12 and the frame 11 and used for filtering air entering the inside of the frame 11 and preventing air source pollution.
The present invention has been described above by way of example, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any modification or variation based on the present invention is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The liquid inoculation machine for the edible fungus sticks is characterized by comprising a rack (11), and a transmission mechanism, a punching mechanism, a seed injection mechanism and a bag outlet mechanism which are arranged on the rack (11), wherein the punching mechanism, the seed injection mechanism and the bag outlet mechanism are all arranged above the transmission mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a tray (23) moving along the horizontal direction, and fungus sticks are accommodated on the tray (23); the mechanism of punching includes along vertical direction reciprocating motion's perforating needle (417), annotates the mechanism and sets up in the mechanism low reaches one side of punching along fungus stick moving direction, annotates the liquid storage pot (522), solenoid valve (523) and annotate kind of a needle (516) of kind of a mechanism including the intercommunication, annotate kind of a needle (516) along vertical direction reciprocating motion, go out a bag mechanism and include along fungus stick axial displacement's play bag push pedal (64), set up out sack (65) on frame (11) of play bag push pedal (64) side.
2. The liquid inoculation machine for edible fungus sticks as claimed in claim 1, wherein the punching mechanism further comprises a punching motor (411), a punching crank (413), a punching connecting rod (414) and a punching connecting plate (416) which are connected in sequence, the punching needle (417) is fixedly connected to the punching connecting plate (416), the punching connecting plate (416) is fixedly connected with a punching guide rail (415), and the punching guide rail (415) penetrates through the rack (11) and reciprocates relative to the rack (11) along a vertical direction.
3. The edible fungus stick liquid inoculation machine according to claim 2, wherein the punching mechanism further comprises a bag pressing plate (423), the bag pressing plate (423) is connected below the punching connecting plate (416) through a pressing plate spring (422), a pressing plate connecting column (421) penetrates through the inside of the pressing plate spring (422), a punching needle (417) penetrates through the bag pressing plate (423), and the punching needle (417) reciprocates in the axial direction relative to the bag pressing plate (423).
4. The liquid inoculation machine for edible fungus sticks as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inoculation mechanism further comprises a seed injection transmission shaft (511), a seed injection crank (512), a seed injection connecting rod (513) and a seed injection connecting plate (515) which are connected in sequence, the two ends of the seed injection crank (512) are hinged, the seed injection needle (516) is fixedly connected to the seed injection connecting plate (515), the seed injection connecting plate (515) is fixedly connected with a seed injection guide rail (514), and the seed injection guide rail (514) penetrates through the rack (11) and reciprocates relative to the rack (11) along the vertical direction.
5. The edible fungus liquid inoculation machine according to claim 1, further comprising a disinfection mechanism, wherein the disinfection mechanism is arranged above the fungus sticks and arranged on the upstream side of the punching mechanism along the moving direction of the fungus sticks, the disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection slide rail (31) and a disinfection wiper (33), and the disinfection wiper (33) reciprocates on the disinfection slide rail (31) along the axial direction of the fungus sticks.
6. The liquid inoculation machine for edible fungus sticks as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bag outlet mechanism further comprises a bag outlet motor (61) and a bag outlet conveying mechanism (62), the bag outlet pushing plate (64) is arranged on the bag outlet conveying mechanism (62) and moves along a bag outlet guide rail (63), and the bag outlet conveying mechanism (62) is a belt transmission mechanism driven by the bag outlet motor (61).
7. A liquid inoculation machine for edible fungus sticks as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fan (12) is arranged at the top of the frame (11), and a filter plate (13) is arranged between the fan (12) and the frame (11).
8. A liquid inoculation machine for edible fungus sticks as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guide rail (14) is fixedly arranged on the rack (11), and the guide rail (14) is arranged above the fungus sticks accommodated in the tray (23).
9. A liquid inoculation machine for edible fungus sticks as claimed in claim 5, wherein the number of the disinfection wiper (33) and the bag outlet push plate (64) is 2, the disinfection wiper and the bag outlet push plate are respectively arranged along the moving direction of the fungus sticks, and the number of the punching needles (417) and the number of the seed injection needles (516) are respectively 2 rows and are arranged along the moving direction of the fungus sticks.
10. A liquid inoculation machine for edible fungus sticks as recited in claim 9, wherein the corresponding bag outlet openings (65) of the 2 bag outlet push plates (64) are arranged on opposite sides of the frame (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222434972.4U CN218302610U (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 | Liquid inoculation machine for edible fungus sticks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222434972.4U CN218302610U (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 | Liquid inoculation machine for edible fungus sticks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218302610U true CN218302610U (en) | 2023-01-17 |
Family
ID=84836800
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222434972.4U Active CN218302610U (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 | Liquid inoculation machine for edible fungus sticks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218302610U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-09-14 CN CN202222434972.4U patent/CN218302610U/en active Active
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