CN218302469U

CN218302469U - Seed breeding device

Info

Publication number: CN218302469U
Application number: CN202222636338.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱坡; 陈家友; 朱斌; 王敬芹; 靖杰
Original assignee: Anhui Keyuan Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Keyuan Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-08
Filing date: 2022-10-08
Publication date: 2023-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed breeding device relates to seed breeding technical field, including the seed breeding bed, the culture tank that is used for cultivating the seed is offered to the top surface of seed breeding bed, is equipped with the seedling culture basin that a plurality of arrays were arranged in the culture tank, be equipped with the removal subassembly that is used for driving a plurality of seedling culture basins and keeps away from each other in the culture tank. The utility model discloses a mutually supporting of drive assembly and removal subassembly, rotate by driving motor control lead screw, thereby drive the lead screw cover and reciprocate, it is further, promote the slider through the connecting rod and slide along the guide rail, adjust the distance between the basin of growing seedlings, at the cultivation initial stage, make the basin of growing seedlings be close to each other, be convenient for manage, in the growth period of seedling, make the basin of growing seedlings keep away from each other, in order to guarantee the normal growth of crops, solved current breeding device and can not adjust the box interval of growing seedlings, in order to provide sufficient growth space of crops, lead to extrudeing each other between the crops and strive for the growth resource, influence the problem of cultivating the result.

Description

Seed breeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed breeding technical field specifically is a seed breeding device.

Background

Through the retrieval, notice number (CN 209572617U) discloses a novel seedling raising box for seed selection, the device is cultivated through planting the seed in first seedling raising box and second seedling raising box, first seedling raising box and second seedling raising box are all array arrangement in the backup pad, unable automatically regulated, and interval each other is little, and crops after growing for a period, the volume can increase gradually, especially tomato, eggplant etc. crops volume is very big itself, the small interval can't provide sufficient growth space, lead to can extrude each other between crops, and compete for growth resource, and then influence the result of growing seedlings.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a seed breeding device possesses the advantage of adjusting the basin interval of growing seedlings, and it is little to have solved the unable automatically regulated of current box of growing seedlings, adjacent box interval of growing seedlings, leads to between the crops mutual extrusion and strives for the problem of growth resource, influence the result of growing seedlings.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a seed breeding device comprises a breeding bed, wherein a culture tank for breeding seeds is arranged on the top surface of the breeding bed, a plurality of seedling raising pots which are arranged in an array are arranged in the culture tank, and a moving assembly for driving the seedling raising pots to be away from each other is arranged in the culture tank;

the moving assembly comprises an upright post fixedly connected to the middle part of the culture tank, a plurality of groups of guide rails are fixedly connected to the side wall of the upright post, a sliding block is connected onto the guide rails in a sliding manner, and a pot frame for placing a seedling pot is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding block;

and a driving assembly for driving the sliding block to move along the guide rail is arranged below the breeding bed.

Preferably, the drive assembly includes that the interval arrangement is in the driving motor of breeding bed below and rotate through the bearing frame and connect in the lead screw at breeding bed bottom surface middle part, and the output shaft that shaft coupling and driving motor are passed through to the bottom of lead screw links to each other, and the surface screw thread of lead screw has cup jointed the lead screw cover, and the lead screw cover outside articulates there is the connecting rod that a plurality of arrays were arranged, the one end that the lead screw cover was kept away from to the connecting rod is articulated with the slider that is close to on the guide rail mutually.

Preferably, each group of guide rails has at least three guide rails and is arranged in a circumferential array, and the number of the connecting rods is the same as that of the guide rails.

Preferably, two groups of guide rails are fixedly connected to the side wall of the upright column, and four guide rails in each group are arranged in a circumferential array; the outer side of the screw rod is sleeved with a screw rod sleeve a and a screw rod sleeve b which are arranged at intervals up and down, the outer side of the screw rod sleeve a is hinged with four connecting rods a which are arranged in a circumferential array, the outer side of the screw rod sleeve b is hinged with four connecting rods b which are arranged in a circumferential array, the four connecting rods a are respectively hinged with four sliding blocks on one group of guide rails, and the four connecting rods b are respectively hinged with four sliding blocks on the other group of guide rails.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the culture tank is provided with a sliding groove parallel to the guide rail, two sides of the sliding groove are fixedly connected with a water retaining strip for preventing water flow from entering the sliding groove, and the side wall of the culture tank is provided with a plurality of drainage holes for draining water.

Preferably, the equal perpendicular rigid coupling in bottom surface four corners of breeding bed has the bracing piece, and the bottom rigid coupling of bracing piece has the fretwork base, the top surface rigid coupling of fretwork base has the buckler that is used for protecting driving motor.

Borrow by above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model provides a seed breeding device possesses following beneficial effect at least:

1. the utility model discloses a mutually supporting of drive assembly and removal subassembly, rotate by driving motor control lead screw, thereby drive the lead screw cover and reciprocate, it is further, promote the slider through the connecting rod and slide along the guide rail, adjust the distance between the basin of growing seedlings, at the cultivation initial stage, make the basin of growing seedlings be close to each other, be convenient for manage, in the growth period of seedling, make the basin of growing seedlings keep away from each other, in order to guarantee the normal growth of crops, solved current breeding device and can not adjust the box interval of growing seedlings, in order to provide sufficient growth space of crops, lead to extrudeing each other between the crops and strive for the growth resource, influence the problem of cultivating the result.

2. The utility model discloses the group number of well guide rail and the number of every group can be adjusted according to cultivating the scale, and is more nimble during the use, and the one set of independent connecting rod of slider accessible on every group guide rail drives with the cooperation of lead screw cover, reduces the load of lead screw, guarantees that the lead screw rotates more smoothly.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the moving assembly including a set of guide rails according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the moving assembly including two sets of guide rails according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the driving assembly including a set of guide rails according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the driving assembly including two sets of guide rails according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the seed bed of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the seedling pot of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. a breeding bed; 11. a culture tank; 12. a chute; 13. a drain hole;

2. seedling raising pots;

3. a moving assembly; 31. a column; 32. a guide rail; 33. a slider; 34. a basin stand;

4. a drive assembly; 41. a drive motor; 42. a screw rod; 43. a screw rod sleeve; 431. a screw rod sleeve a; 432. A screw rod sleeve b; 44. a connecting rod; 441. a connecting rod a; 442. a connecting rod b;

5. a water bar; 6. a support bar; 7. hollowing out the base; 8. a water shield.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The following describes a seed breeding device provided by some embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

please refer to fig. 1-7, a seed breeding device, comprising a breeding bed 1, a culture tank 11 for culturing seeds is disposed on the top surface of the breeding bed 1, a plurality of seedling pots 2 arranged in an array are disposed in the culture tank 11, seeds with different genes are planted in the seedling pots 2, a moving assembly 3 for driving the seedling pots 2 to be away from each other is disposed in the culture tank 11, during the growth period of the seedling, the moving assembly 3 can drive the seedling pots 2 to be away from each other through the moving assembly 3 to prevent the crops from being too large and squeezing each other, the moving assembly 3 comprises a vertical column 31 fixedly connected to the middle of the culture tank 11, eight guide rails 32 uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical column 31, sliders 33 are slidably connected to the eight guide rails 32, a pot rack 34 for placing the seedling pots 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliders 33, a driving assembly 4 for driving the sliders 33 to move along the guide rails 32 is disposed below the breeding bed 1, the moving assembly 3 is reasonably designed, and the sliders 33 can be controlled to move synchronously through the driving assembly 4 to ensure that the seedlings 2 can be separated synchronously and the separation process can not collide with each other.

Concretely, drive assembly 4 includes that the interval arranges in the driving motor 41 of breeding bed 1 below and rotates the lead screw 42 of connecting in breeding bed 1 bottom surface middle part through the bearing frame, and the output shaft that shaft coupling and driving motor 41 are passed through to the bottom of lead screw 42 links to each other, and lead screw 42's surface screw thread has cup jointed lead screw cover 43, and lead screw cover 43 outside articulates there is the connecting rod 44 that a plurality of arrays were arranged, the one end that lead screw cover 43 was kept away from to connecting rod 44 is articulated with the slider 33 that is close to on the guide rail 32 mutually, starts driving motor 41, drives lead screw 42 and rotates, and then drives lead screw cover 43 and reciprocate, before the use, can drip oil lubricating oil between lead screw 42 and lead screw cover 43 to guarantee the normal of lead screw cover 43 and reciprocate, and further, promote slider 33 through connecting rod 44 and slide along guide rail 32, adjust the distance between the basin 2 of growing seedlings, can make it keep away from each other in the growth period, in order to guarantee the normal growth space of crops.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, each set of the guide rails 32 has at least three guide rails 32 arranged in a circumferential array, the number of the connecting rods 44 is the same as that of the guide rails 32,

further, referring to FIG. 6, in order to ensure the normal movement of the connecting rod 44, a sliding groove 12 is formed in the bottom surface of the culture tank 11 in parallel with the guide rail 32.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, in the breeding process, the seeds need to be irrigated and fertilized irregularly, and in order to ensure the normal drainage of water flow in the culture tank 11, a plurality of drainage holes 13 for drainage are formed in the side wall of the culture tank 11; in order to prevent the water flow from falling through the chute 12, water retaining strips 5 are fixedly connected to two sides of the chute 12; in order to prevent falling water drops from splashing into the driving motor 41, the four corners of the bottom surface of the breeding bed 1 are vertically and fixedly connected with supporting rods 6, the bottom end of each supporting rod 6 is fixedly connected with a hollowed base 7, part of the water drops scattered on the bases slide to the ground through the hollowed parts, and the top surface of each hollowed base 7 is fixedly connected with a waterproof cover 8 for protecting the driving motor 41.

According to the embodiment, the seeds of different genes are respectively put into a plurality of seedling raising basins 2 for cultivation, at the initial stage of cultivation, each slider 33 all sets up in the one end that guide rail 32 is close to stand 31, make seedling raising basins 2 be close to each other, be convenient for manage, along with the growth of crops, can start driving motor 41, drive lead screw 42 and rotate, and through mutually supporting of lead screw cover 43 and connecting rod 44, promote slider 33 and move towards the direction of keeping away from stand 31 along guide rail 32, make seedling raising basins 2 on basin frame 34 keep away from each other, in order to guarantee the normal growth of crops.

Example two

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present embodiment is further improved in that two sets of guide rails 32 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the upright column 31, and four guide rails 32 are arranged in a circumferential array; the outer side of the screw rod 42 is sleeved with a screw rod sleeve a431 and a screw rod sleeve b432 which are arranged at intervals up and down, the outer side of the screw rod sleeve a431 is hinged with four connecting rods a441 which are arranged in a circumferential array, the outer side of the screw rod sleeve b432 is hinged with four connecting rods b442 which are arranged in a circumferential array, the four connecting rods a441 are respectively hinged with four sliding blocks 33 on one group of guide rails 32, and the four connecting rods b442 are respectively hinged with four sliding blocks 33 on the other group of guide rails 32.

According to the embodiment, if a plurality of sets of guide rails 32 are provided, in order to prevent the lead screw 42 from being locked during rotation, for example, eight sets of guide rails 32 are selected in the present embodiment to respectively drive the guide rails 32 to slide through the cooperation of two sets of independent lead screw sleeves 43 and connecting rods 44, that is, one set of guide rails, one lead screw sleeve b432 and the other set of guide rails are driven by the lead screw sleeve a431 and the connecting rod a441, and compared with the case that eight connecting rods 44 are hinged to one lead screw sleeve 43, the load of the lead screw 42 is greatly reduced, and the lead screw 42 is ensured to rotate more smoothly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed breeding device, includes breeding bed (1), and culture tank (11) that are used for cultivating the seed are offered to the top surface of breeding bed (1), are equipped with seedling culture pot (2) that a plurality of arrays were arranged in culture tank (11), its characterized in that: a moving assembly (3) for driving the seedling raising pots (2) to be away from each other is arranged in the culture tank (11);

the moving assembly (3) comprises an upright post (31) fixedly connected to the middle part of the culture tank (11), the side wall of the upright post (31) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of guide rails (32), the guide rails (32) are connected with sliding blocks (33) in a sliding manner, and the top surfaces of the sliding blocks (33) are fixedly connected with pot frames (34) for placing the seedling pots (2);

a driving component (4) for driving the sliding block (33) to move along the guide rail (32) is arranged below the breeding bed (1).

2. A seed selection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: drive assembly (4) including the interval arrange in driving motor (41) of breeding bed (1) below to and rotate through the bearing frame and connect lead screw (42) in breeding bed (1) bottom surface middle part, the output shaft that shaft coupling and driving motor (41) are passed through to the bottom of lead screw (42) links to each other, the surface screw thread of lead screw (42) has cup jointed lead screw cover (43), lead screw cover (43) outside articulates has connecting rod (44) that a plurality of arrays were arranged, the one end that lead screw cover (43) were kept away from in connecting rod (44) is articulated with slider (33) that are close to on guide rail (32) mutually.

3. A seed selection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: each group of guide rails (32) has at least three guide rails (32) and is arranged in a circumferential array, and the number of the connecting rods (44) is the same as that of the guide rails (32).

4. A seed selection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: two groups of guide rails (32) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the upright column (31), and four guide rails (32) in each group are arranged in a circumferential array; the outer side of the screw rod (42) is sleeved with a screw rod sleeve a (431) and a screw rod sleeve b (432) which are arranged at an upper interval and a lower interval, the outer side of the screw rod sleeve a (431) is hinged with four connecting rods a (441) which are arranged in a circumferential array, the outer side of the screw rod sleeve b (432) is hinged with four connecting rods b (442) which are arranged in a circumferential array, the four connecting rods a (441) are respectively hinged with four sliding blocks (33) on one group of guide rails (32), and the four connecting rods b (442) are respectively hinged with four sliding blocks (33) on the other group of guide rails (32).

5. A seed selection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the culture tank (11) is provided with a sliding groove (12) which is parallel to the guide rail (32), two sides of the sliding groove (12) are fixedly connected with a water retaining strip (5) which is used for preventing water flow from entering the sliding groove (12), and the side wall of the culture tank (11) is provided with a plurality of drain holes (13) which are used for draining water.

6. A seed selection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom surface four corners of the breeding bed (1) are perpendicularly fixedly connected with supporting rods (6), the bottom end of each supporting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a hollowed-out base (7), and the top surface of each hollowed-out base (7) is fixedly connected with a waterproof cover (8) used for protecting a driving motor (41).