CN218296442U - Biomass particle spiral stirrer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass particle processing, in particular to a biomass particle spiral stirrer, which pre-screens particle raw materials before stirring and mixing through a crushing device, crushes particles with larger blocks, improves the stirring and crushing effect, provides the performance of biomass particles after processing and forming, dries the particle raw materials while stirring the particle raw materials through a stirring device matched with a drying device, improves the mixing effect, improves the conjugation performance of equipment use, and improves the practicability of the equipment; including base, stirring storehouse, row's material pipe, agitating unit, drying device, reducing mechanism, feeding device and support, stirring storehouse fixed mounting is on the top of base, and the inside in stirring storehouse is provided with the cavity, and the top in stirring storehouse is provided with the feed inlet, arranges material pipe fixed mounting on the right side wall in stirring storehouse, arranges inside the input of material pipe passes stirring storehouse right side wall and gets into the cavity, arranges and is provided with the valve on the material pipe.

Description

Biomass particle spiral stirrer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of living beings granule processing especially relates to a living beings granule spiral stirrer.

Background

The biomass particles are formed by crushing biomass straws, forestry wastes and other raw materials, and the raw materials are required to be stirred and mixed before being formed so as to improve the quality of a finished product after being formed.

The biomass particle spiral stirrer is an auxiliary device for the biomass particle spiral stirrer, and is widely used in the field of biomass particle processing; one existing biomass particle screw mixer includes a vertical screw mixer; when the vertical spiral stirrer is used, raw materials are added into the vertical spiral stirrer, the driving motor is started, the stirring paddle is driven to rotate by the driving motor to stir and mix the added materials, and the materials are discharged after stirring is finished; the existing biomass particle spiral stirrer is found in use, a large block of biomass particle raw material still exists in the raw material of the biomass particle part, the stirring effect can be influenced without secondary treatment, the material mixing effect is poor, the performance of the processed and molded biomass particle is reduced, the biomass particle can have a damp condition, the mixing effect is also influenced, the existing equipment structure is single, the practicability is poor, and the stirring and mixing of the biomass particle raw material are difficult to satisfy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a through reducing mechanism to carry out prescreening to granule raw materials before the stirring is mixed, smash the granule of great piece, improved the kibbling effect of stirring, provide the performance of the living beings granule after the machine-shaping, dry to granule raw materials when stirring to granule raw materials through agitating unit cooperation drying device, improved mixed effect, improved the equipment and used conjugation ability, improved a living beings granule helical mixing machine of equipment practicality.

The utility model discloses a living beings granule spiral stirrer, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the stirring storehouse, the material discharge pipe, agitating unit, drying device, reducing mechanism, feeding device and support, stirring storehouse fixed mounting is on the top of base, the inside of stirring storehouse is provided with the cavity, the top of stirring storehouse is provided with the feed inlet, material discharge pipe fixed mounting is on the right side wall of stirring storehouse, the input of material discharge pipe passes the right side wall of stirring storehouse and gets into inside the cavity, be provided with the valve on the material discharge pipe, feed inlet and material discharge pipe all communicate with each other with the cavity, agitating unit installs on the stirring storehouse, drying device installs on the stirring storehouse and is connected with agitating unit, reducing mechanism installs on the top of base and is located the left side of stirring storehouse through the support, feeding device installs the top at the base through the support, feeding device is connected with reducing mechanism and stirring storehouse, reducing mechanism smashes before stirring the raw materials, feeding device carries the granule raw materials after reducing mechanism smashed into stirring storehouse, stirring device cooperation drying device dries the granule raw materials when stirring the raw materials; at first add living beings granule raw materials to reducing mechanism in, start reducing mechanism and smash granule raw materials, granule raw materials that meet the requirements can get into the feeding device, start the feeding device and carry granule raw materials to stirring storehouse cavity in, open drying device and carry hot-blast in to agitating unit, start agitating unit and stir the mixture to granule raw materials, cooperate drying device to dry granule raw materials simultaneously, after the stirring is mixed and is accomplished, open the valve on the row material pipe, discharge granule raw materials, carry out the prescreening to granule raw materials before the stirring is mixed through the reducing mechanism, smash the granule of great piece, the kibbling effect of stirring has been improved, the performance of the living beings granule after the machine-shaping has been provided, dry granule raw materials when stirring to granule raw materials through agitating unit cooperation drying device, the mixing effect has been improved, the equipment use functionality has been improved, the equipment practicality has been improved.

Preferably, the crushing device comprises a crushing bin, a feeding pipe, a screen, a first motor, a rotating shaft and a plurality of blades, the crushing bin is fixedly installed at the top end of the base through a support, a working cavity is arranged inside the crushing bin, a discharging port is formed in the bottom end of the crushing bin and connected with the material conveying device, the feeding pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the crushing bin, the output end of the feeding pipe penetrates through the top end of the crushing bin to enter the working cavity, the feeding pipe and the discharging port are communicated with the cavity, the screen is fixedly installed at the lower portion inside the working cavity, the first motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the crushing bin, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the top end of the crushing bin to enter the working cavity and is concentrically connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is located above the first motor, and the rotating shaft is provided with the plurality of blades; inside adding living beings granule raw materials to the cavity through the inlet pipe, the granule raw materials that accord with the size requirement can pass the screen cloth and pass through the discharge gate and get into the feeding device, the too big raw materials of granule can be blocked by the screen cloth, open first motor, it is rotatory that first motor drives the pivot, it is rotatory to drive a plurality of blades through the pivot, discharge into the feeding device after smashing the great raw materials of granule through a plurality of blades of high-speed rotation, the equipment practicality has been improved, the follow-up effect of stirring the mixture to the granule raw materials has been guaranteed, the performance of the living beings granule after the machine-shaping has been guaranteed.

Preferably, the stirring device comprises an air pipe, a helical ribbon type stirring paddle, a first gear, a second motor, a second gear and a rotary joint, the upper part of the air pipe is rotatably installed at the top end of the stirring bin, the bottom end of the air pipe penetrates through the top end of the stirring bin to enter the cavity, the helical ribbon type stirring paddle is arranged on the air pipe located in the cavity, the first gear is arranged on the air pipe located outside the cavity, the second motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the stirring bin, the second gear is arranged on the output end of the second motor, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the input end of the air pipe is connected with the drying device through the rotary joint; after the granule raw materials got into the stirring storehouse cavity, open the second motor, the second motor drives the second gear rotatory, it is rotatory to drive the tuber pipe through second gear and first gear engagement, it is rotatory to drive the spiral shell belt stirring rake through the tuber pipe, stir the mixture through rotatory spiral shell belt stirring rake to the granule raw materials in the cavity, the in-process cooperation drying device of stirring is dried the granule raw materials simultaneously, improve equipment use functionality, improve stirring effect.

Preferably, the drying device comprises a support frame, a hot air blower, an air supply pipe and a plurality of one-way valves, the support frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring bin, the hot air blower is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support frame, the output end of the hot air blower is connected with the input end of the air supply pipe, the output end of the air supply pipe is connected with the input end of the air pipe through a first gear, and the air pipe positioned in the cavity is provided with the plurality of one-way valves; open the air heater, send into hot-blast to the tuber pipe in through the blast pipe, dry through a plurality of check valves to the granule raw materials in the cavity when rotatory through the tuber pipe, guarantee subsequent processingquality, improve the effect that granule raw materials mixes, improve equipment practicality.

Preferably, the feeding device comprises a feeding pipeline, a first feeding pipe, a second feeding pipe, a third motor, a rotating shaft and a helical blade, the feeding pipeline is fixedly installed at the top end of the base through a support, the first feeding pipe is communicated and arranged at the top end of the left part of the feeding pipeline, the input end of the first feeding pipe is connected with the discharge port at the bottom end of the crushing device, the second feeding pipe is communicated and arranged at the bottom end of the right part of the feeding pipeline, the output end of the second feeding pipe is connected with the feed port at the top end of the stirring bin, the third motor is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the feeding pipeline, the output end of the third motor penetrates through the left side wall of the feeding pipeline, enters the cavity and is concentrically connected with one end of the rotating shaft, and the helical blade is arranged on the rotating shaft; open the third motor, the third motor drives the rotation axis rotatory, it is rotatory to drive helical blade through the rotation axis, and in the input entering conveying pipeline of the granule raw materials after smashing through first conveying pipeline, the helical blade through rotatory in drives granule raw materials and carries right, emits into through the second conveying pipeline and stirs the mixture to stirring the storehouse cavity in, has improved the equipment use convenience, has reduced the working strength of artifical material loading, has improved work efficiency.

Preferably, a transparent material observation window is arranged on the front side wall of the stirring bin; make things convenient for the staff to observe the granule raw materials stirring mixed condition through above-mentioned setting, improved equipment convenient to use.

Preferably, the spiral ribbon type stirring paddle is made of stainless steel; through the arrangement, the spiral ribbon type stirring paddle has wear resistance and corrosion resistance, the service life is prolonged, and the use stability of equipment is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: at first add living beings granule raw materials to reducing mechanism in, start reducing mechanism and smash granule raw materials, granule raw materials that meet the requirements can get into the feeding device, start the feeding device and carry granule raw materials to stirring storehouse cavity in, open drying device and carry hot-blast in to agitating unit, start agitating unit and stir the mixture to granule raw materials, cooperate drying device to dry granule raw materials simultaneously, after the stirring is mixed and is accomplished, open the valve on the row material pipe, discharge granule raw materials, carry out the prescreening to granule raw materials before the stirring is mixed through the reducing mechanism, smash the granule of great piece, the kibbling effect of stirring has been improved, the performance of the living beings granule after the machine-shaping has been provided, dry granule raw materials when stirring to granule raw materials through agitating unit cooperation drying device, the mixing effect has been improved, the equipment use functionality has been improved, the equipment practicality has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional axial view of a stirring apparatus and a drying apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a schematic axial sectional view of the comminution apparatus;

FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of the feeding device;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base; 2. a stirring bin; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a stirring device; 5. a drying device; 6. a crushing device; 7. a feeding device; 8. a support; 9. a crushing bin; 10. a feed pipe; 11. screening a screen; 12. a first motor; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a blade; 15. an air duct; 16. a helical ribbon stirring paddle; 17. a first gear; 18. a second motor; 19. a second gear; 20. a rotary joint; 21. a support frame; 22. a hot air blower; 23. an air supply pipe; 24. a one-way valve; 25. a delivery pipeline; 26. a first feed delivery pipe; 27. a second delivery pipe; 28. a third motor; 29. a rotating shaft; 30. a helical blade.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

The utility model discloses a living beings granule spiral stirrer, including base 1, stirring storehouse 2, discharge tube 3, agitating unit 4, drying device 5, reducing mechanism 6, feeding device 7 and support 8, stirring storehouse 2 fixed mounting is on the top of base 1, the inside of stirring storehouse 2 is provided with the cavity, the top of stirring storehouse 2 is provided with the feed inlet, discharge tube 3 fixed mounting is on the right side wall of stirring storehouse 2, the input of discharge tube 3 passes stirring storehouse 2 right side wall and gets into inside the cavity, be provided with the valve on discharge tube 3, feed inlet and discharge tube 3 all communicate with each other with the cavity, agitating unit 4 installs on stirring storehouse 2, drying device 5 installs on stirring storehouse 2 and is connected with agitating unit 4, reducing mechanism 6 passes through the support and installs the top of base 1 and is located the left side of stirring storehouse 2, feeding device 7 installs the top of base 1 through support 8, feeding device 7 is connected with reducing mechanism 6 and stirring storehouse 2, reducing mechanism 6 smashes the raw materials before stirring, feeding device 7 carries out the granule raw materials after smashing to reducing mechanism 6 and carries out the drying device 5 to the raw materials when stirring device 4 coordinates; the crushing device 6 comprises a crushing bin 9, a feeding pipe 10, a screen 11, a first motor 12, a rotating shaft 13 and a plurality of blades 14, the crushing bin 9 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the base 1 through a support, a working cavity is arranged inside the crushing bin 9, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing bin 9 and connected with the material conveying device 7, the feeding pipe 10 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the crushing bin 9, the output end of the feeding pipe 10 penetrates through the top end of the crushing bin 9 to enter the working cavity, the feeding pipe 10 and the discharge port are both communicated with the cavity, the screen 11 is fixedly mounted at the lower part inside the working cavity, the first motor 12 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the crushing bin 9, the output end of the first motor 12 penetrates through the top end of the crushing bin 9 to enter the working cavity and is concentrically connected with one end of the rotating shaft 13, the other end of the rotating shaft 13 is positioned above the first motor 12, and the rotating shaft 13 is provided with the blades 14; the stirring device 4 comprises an air pipe 15, a helical ribbon type stirring paddle 16, a first gear 17, a second motor 18, a second gear 19 and a rotary joint 20, the upper part of the air pipe 15 is rotatably installed at the top end of the stirring bin 2, the bottom end of the air pipe 15 penetrates through the top end of the stirring bin 2 to enter the cavity, the helical ribbon type stirring paddle 16 is arranged on the air pipe 15 positioned in the cavity, the first gear 17 is arranged on the air pipe 15 positioned outside the cavity, the second motor 18 is fixedly installed at the top end of the stirring bin 2, the second gear 19 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 18, the second gear 19 is meshed with the first gear 17, and the input end of the air pipe 15 is connected with the drying device 5 through the rotary joint 20; the drying device 5 comprises a support frame 21, a hot air blower 22, an air supply pipe 23 and a plurality of one-way valves 24, the support frame 21 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the stirring bin 2, the hot air blower 22 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support frame 21, the output end of the hot air blower 22 is connected with the input end of the air supply pipe 23, the output end of the air supply pipe 23 is connected with the input end of the air pipe 15 through a first gear 17, and the air pipe 15 positioned in the cavity is provided with the plurality of one-way valves 24; the feeding device 7 comprises a feeding pipeline 25, a first feeding pipeline 26, a second feeding pipeline 27, a third motor 28, a rotating shaft 29 and a helical blade 30, wherein the feeding pipeline 25 is fixedly installed at the top end of the base 1 through a support 8, the top end of the left part of the feeding pipeline 25 is communicated with and provided with the first feeding pipeline 26, the input end of the first feeding pipeline 26 is connected with a discharge hole at the bottom end of the crushing device 6, the bottom end of the right part of the feeding pipeline 25 is communicated with and provided with the second feeding pipeline 27, the output end of the second feeding pipeline 27 is connected with a feed hole at the top end of the stirring bin 2, the third motor 28 is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the feeding pipeline 25, the output end of the third motor 28 penetrates through the left side wall of the feeding pipeline 25 to enter the cavity and is concentrically connected with one end of the rotating shaft 29, and the helical blade 30 is arranged on the rotating shaft 29; a transparent material observation window is arranged on the front side wall of the stirring bin 2; the helical ribbon stirring paddle 16 is made of stainless steel.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the biomass particle screw mixer of the present invention, when in operation, firstly, biomass particle raw material is fed into the chamber through the feeding pipe 10, the particle raw material meeting the size requirement passes through the screen 11 and enters the feeding device 7 through the discharging port, the raw material with too large particles is blocked by the screen 11, the first motor 12 is turned on, the first motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the plurality of blades 14 are driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 13, the raw material with larger particles is crushed by the plurality of blades 14 rotating at high speed and then is discharged into the feeding pipeline 25 through the discharging port and the first feeding pipe 26, the third motor 28 is turned on, the third motor 28 drives the rotating shaft 29 to rotate, the rotating shaft 29 drives the screw blade 30 to rotate, carry the right side of helical blade 30 drive granule raw materials through rotatory in, discharge into to stirring 2 cavities in storehouse through second conveying pipeline 27, open air heater 22, send hot-blast into to tuber pipe 15 in through blast pipe 23, open second motor 18, second motor 18 drives second gear 19 rotatory, it is rotatory to drive tuber pipe 15 with first gear 17 meshing through second gear 19, it is rotatory to drive spiral shell belt stirring rake 16 through tuber pipe 15, stir the mixture through rotatory spiral shell belt stirring rake 16 to the granule raw materials in the cavity, dry the granule raw materials in the cavity through a plurality of check valves 24 when rotatory through tuber pipe 15 simultaneously, after the stirring is mixed, open the valve on the 3 pipeline of arranging, discharge granule raw materials.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode of the biomass particle spiral stirrer of the utility model are common mechanical modes, and the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the utility model discloses a living beings granule spiral stirrer's first motor 12, blade 14, spiral shell belt stirring rake 16, second motor 18, rotary joint 20, air heater 22, check valve 24, third motor 28 and helical blade 30 are purchase on the market, and this industry technical staff only need according to its subsidiary instructions installation and operation can, and need not the technical staff in this field and pay out creative work.

All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A biomass particle spiral stirrer is characterized by comprising a base (1), a stirring bin (2), a discharging pipe (3), a stirring device (4), a drying device (5), a crushing device (6), a material conveying device (7) and a support (8), wherein the stirring bin (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the base (1), a cavity is arranged inside the stirring bin (2), a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the stirring bin (2), the discharging pipe (3) is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the stirring bin (2), the input end of the discharging pipe (3) penetrates through the right side wall of the stirring bin (2) to enter the cavity, a valve is arranged on the discharging pipe (3), the feed inlet and the discharging pipe (3) are both communicated with the cavity, the stirring device (4) is arranged on the stirring bin (2), the drying device (5) is arranged on the stirring bin (2) and connected with the stirring device (4), the crushing device (6) is arranged at the top end of the base (1) through a support and is positioned on the left side of the stirring bin (2), the crushing device (7) is arranged on the top end of the base (1) through the support, and the crushing device (6) is connected with the material conveying device (6) after the stirring bin (6), the stirring device (4) is matched with the drying device (5) to stir the raw materials and dry the granular raw materials at the same time.

2. The biomass particle spiral stirrer according to claim 1, wherein the crushing device (6) comprises a crushing bin (9), a feeding pipe (10), a screen (11), a first motor (12), a rotating shaft (13) and a plurality of blades (14), the crushing bin (9) is fixedly installed at the top end of the base (1) through a support, a working cavity is arranged inside the crushing bin (9), a discharging port is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing bin (9) and connected with the conveying device (7), the feeding pipe (10) is fixedly installed at the top end of the crushing bin (9), an output end of the feeding pipe (10) penetrates through the top end of the crushing bin (9) to enter the working cavity, the feeding pipe (10) and the discharging port are communicated with the cavity, the screen (11) is fixedly installed at the lower part inside the working cavity, the first motor (12) is fixedly installed at the top end of the crushing bin (9), an output end of the first motor (12) penetrates through the top end of the crushing bin (9) to enter the working cavity and is concentrically connected with one end of the rotating shaft (13), the other end of the rotating shaft (13) is located above the first motor (12), and the plurality of blades (14) are arranged on the rotating shaft (13).

3. The biomass particle spiral stirrer according to claim 1, wherein the stirring device (4) comprises an air pipe (15), a spiral ribbon type stirring paddle (16), a first gear (17), a second motor (18), a second gear (19) and a rotary joint (20), the upper part of the air pipe (15) is rotatably installed at the top end of the stirring bin (2), the bottom end of the air pipe (15) penetrates through the top end of the stirring bin (2) to enter the cavity, the spiral ribbon type stirring paddle (16) is arranged on the air pipe (15) located in the cavity, the first gear (17) is arranged on the air pipe (15) located outside the cavity, the second motor (18) is fixedly installed at the top end of the stirring bin (2), the second gear (19) is arranged on the output end of the second motor (18), the second gear (19) is meshed with the first gear (17), and the input end of the air pipe (15) is connected with the drying device (5) through the rotary joint (20).

4. The spiral mixer for biomass particles according to claim 3, wherein the drying device (5) comprises a support frame (21), a hot air blower (22), an air supply pipe (23) and a plurality of one-way valves (24), the support frame (21) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mixing bin (2), the hot air blower (22) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support frame (21), the output end of the hot air blower (22) is connected with the input end of the air supply pipe (23), the output end of the air supply pipe (23) is connected with the input end of the air pipe (15) through a first gear (17), and the air pipe (15) positioned in the cavity is provided with the plurality of one-way valves (24).

5. A helical mixer for biomass particles according to claim 3, wherein the feeding device (7) comprises a feeding pipeline (25), a first feeding pipeline (26), a second feeding pipeline (27), a third motor (28), a rotating shaft (29) and a helical blade (30), the feeding pipeline (25) is fixedly installed at the top end of the base (1) through a support (8), the first feeding pipeline (26) is arranged at the top end of the left part of the feeding pipeline (25) in a communicating manner, the input end of the first feeding pipeline (26) is connected with the discharge port at the bottom end of the crushing device (6), the second feeding pipeline (27) is arranged at the bottom end of the right part of the feeding pipeline (25) in a communicating manner, the output end of the second feeding pipeline (27) is connected with the feed port at the top end of the mixing bin (2), the third motor (28) is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the feeding pipeline (25), the output end of the third motor (28) penetrates through the left side wall of the feeding pipeline (25) to enter the interior of the chamber and is concentrically connected with one end of the rotating shaft (29), and the helical blade (30) is arranged on the rotating shaft (29).

6. The biomass particle spiral stirrer according to claim 1, wherein a transparent material observation window is arranged on the front side wall of the stirring bin (2).

7. The biomass particle screw mixer according to claim 3, wherein the helical mixing propeller (16) is made of stainless steel.

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