CN218293583U - Novel filling method mining structure - Google Patents
Novel filling method mining structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN218293583U CN218293583U CN202221673692.2U CN202221673692U CN218293583U CN 218293583 U CN218293583 U CN 218293583U CN 202221673692 U CN202221673692 U CN 202221673692U CN 218293583 U CN218293583 U CN 218293583U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel filling method mining structure, including the ore body, the ore house has been seted up to the inside of ore body, the inside stopping that is provided with of ore body, the inside of ore body is provided with the pillar, the internal portion of ore body is provided with auxiliary structure, the internal portion of ore body is provided with secondary structure, auxiliary structure is including first section haulage way, first section haulage way is seted up in the top of ore body, middle section haulage way has been seted up to the inside of ore body, the vein-through haulage way has been seted up to the bottom of ore body. This novel filling method mining structure through being provided with auxiliary structure and secondary structure to separately go on stoping technology and filling process, make stoping technology and filling process each other not influence, and reduce the inside passageway slope of ore body, make the exploitation and the transport of stopping become easier, thereby make staff's working strength reduce, and then make the practicality of novel filling method mining structure strengthen greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mining technical field specifically is a novel filling method mining structure.
Background
Mining is the technology and science of mining mineral resources from the inside of the crust and the surface, the mining industry is an important raw material industry, metal ore deposit underground mining, a well field is divided into stages firstly, then the stages are divided into ore blocks, then the ore in the ore blocks is mined by applying a mining method, the mining method comprises three operations of mining accuracy, cutting, mining back and the like, the mining method is small in ore body size, irregular in ore body distribution, rapid in size form change, large in ore body laterolog change, metal mines, and mining sites generally adopt a traditional filling method for mining, the mining method is small in mining cutting engineering amount, large in flexibility, small in ore loss and dilution, surrounding rocks can be effectively maintained, the movement of the surrounding rocks is reduced, a large amount of caving is prevented, and sorting and mining back can be performed on thin ore vein or various ores.
At present, the stoping process and the filling process of the filling method mining in the prior art are complex, the filling and the mining are mutually influenced, if the stoping operation mechanization cannot be properly solved, the production efficiency and the production capacity are low, the mining, processing and conveying of the filling materials and other series of consumption cause the ore cost to be higher, and the labor intensity is high, so that a novel filling method mining structure is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a novel filling method mining structure possesses the advantage that conveniently fills and mine, and it is complicated to have solved filling method mining stoping technology and filling technology, and fill and mining influence each other, if the mechanized institute of stoping operation can not properly solve, then production efficiency and throughput are all lower, and mining, processing, transport and other a series of consumptions of filling material make the ore cost higher, the big problem of its intensity of labour moreover.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel filling method mining structure comprises an ore body, wherein an ore room is formed in the ore body, a filler is arranged in the ore room, an ore pillar is arranged in the ore body, an auxiliary structure is arranged in the ore body, and a secondary structure is arranged in the ore body;
the auxiliary structure comprises an initial section transportation lane, the initial section transportation lane is arranged at the top of the ore body, a middle section transportation lane is arranged in the ore body, a vein-through transportation lane is arranged at the bottom of the ore body, a slope lane is arranged between the top of the vein-through transportation lane and the initial section transportation lane, and a subsection roadway communicated with the slope lane is arranged in the filler.
Further, secondary structure is including filling the well, filling the well and seting up in the inside of ore body, the one end of filling the well runs through and extends to the inside of ore house, the ore pass has been seted up to the inside of ore house, the inside of ore house is seted up one end and is run through and extend to the inside courtyard contact road in first section haulage roadway, wooden manway has been seted up to the inside of ore house, the temporary roadway has been seted up to the inner wall of wooden manway, the inside of ore body is seted up one end and is run through and extend to its outside manway courtyard.
Further, the filling material is located inside the chamber, and one end of the pillar penetrates through and extends to the inside of the body.
Furthermore, the slope tunnel is in an N shape when viewed from top to bottom, the intersection of the slope tunnel and the pulse-through transportation tunnel is the lowest point, and the intersection of the slope tunnel and the initial transportation tunnel is the highest point.
Furthermore, the filling well inclines rightwards, the ore pass is vertical upwards, and the filling well and the ore pass are communicated with the chamber.
Further, the temporary roadway is built for a wood plate, and is only communicated with the wood manhole.
Furthermore, the courtyard communication channel is communicated with the middle section transportation lane, and the courtyard communication channel is in a broken line shape when viewed from the front.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
this novel filling method mining structure through being provided with auxiliary structure and secondary structure to separately go on stoping technology and filling process, make stoping technology and filling process each other not influence, and reduce the inside passageway slope of ore body, make the exploitation and the transport of stopping become easier, thereby make staff's working strength reduce, and then make the practicality of novel filling method mining structure strengthen greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model discloses the top view in structure slope tunnel.
In the figure: 1 ore body, 2 filling materials, 3 ore pillars, 4 ore rooms, 5 auxiliary structures, 501 initial section haulage roadway, 502 middle section haulage roadway, 503 through-the-air haulage roadway, 504 slope roadway, 505 subsection roadway, 6 secondary structures, 601 filling well, 602 ore pass, 603 raise connecting roadway, 604 wooden pedestrian well, 605 pedestrian raise and 606 temporary roadway.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the novel filling mining structure in this embodiment includes an ore body 1, a chamber 4 is disposed inside the ore body 1, a filling material 2 is disposed inside the chamber 4, the filling material 2 is located inside the chamber 4, an ore pillar 3 is disposed inside the ore body 1, one end of the ore pillar 3 penetrates and extends into the ore body 1, an auxiliary structure 5 is disposed inside the ore body 1, and a secondary structure 6 is disposed inside the ore body 1.
Specifically, by arranging the auxiliary structure 5 and the secondary structure 6, the mining process and the filling process are separately carried out, so that the mining process and the filling process are not influenced by each other, the channel gradient in the ore body 1 is reduced, and the mining and conveying of the filling material are easier.
In this embodiment, the auxiliary structure 5 includes a first section transportation lane 501, which facilitates transportation, the first section transportation lane 501 is disposed at the top of the ore body 1, a middle section transportation lane 502 is disposed inside the ore body 1, a vein-penetrating transportation lane 503 is disposed at the bottom of the ore body 1, which improves transportation efficiency, a slope lane 504 is disposed between the top of the vein-penetrating transportation lane 503 and the first section transportation lane 501, the slope lane 504 is N-shaped when viewed from top to bottom, the intersection of the slope lane 504 and the vein-penetrating transportation lane 503 is the lowest point, the intersection of the slope lane 504 and the first section transportation lane 501 is the highest point, which facilitates the stoping process, and a subsection roadway 505 communicated with the slope lane 504 is disposed inside the filler 2.
Specifically, the slope roadway 504 is arranged, the drift haulage roadway 503 enters the slope roadway 504, the slope roadway 504 is in an N shape, so that the slope roadway can penetrate through the whole ore body 1 in a large range, and then the mined ore is conveyed through the subsection roadway 505, and therefore the mining process can be conveniently developed.
In this embodiment, the secondary structure 6 includes a filling well 601, the filling well 601 is opened in the ore body 1, one end of the filling well 601 penetrates and extends to the inside of the ore room 4, an ore pass 602 is opened in the inside of the ore room 4, the filling well 601 inclines to the right, the ore pass 602 is vertical and upward, the filling well 601 and the ore pass 602 are both communicated with the ore room 4, it is convenient to fill the inside of the ore room 4, an ore pass communication lane 603 with one end penetrating and extending to the inside of the initial section transportation lane 501 is opened in the inside of the ore room 4, the ore pass communication lane 603 is communicated with the middle section transportation lane 502, the ore pass communication lane 603 is in a zigzag shape when viewed from the front, transportation is convenient, a wooden pedestrian well 604 is opened in the inside of the ore room 4, a temporary roadway 606 is opened on the inner wall of the pedestrian well 604, the temporary roadway 606 is constructed by a wooden board, the temporary roadway 606 is only communicated with the wooden pedestrian well 604, time and labor are saved for transportation, one end of the inside of the ore body 1 is opened and extends to the pedestrian well 605 outside thereof.
Specifically, by providing the temporary roadway 606, the filler 2 is conveyed to the inside of the filling shaft 601 through the initial section transportation roadway 501, enters the ore room 4 through the filling shaft 601, and is conveyed to a position to be filled through the chute 602 inside the ore room 4, so that the effect of saving time and labor is achieved.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
when the stoping process and the filling process are carried out, the filling material 2 is conveyed into the filling shaft 601 through the initial section conveying roadway 501, enters the ore room 4 through the filling shaft 601, is conveyed to a position needing to be filled through the chute 602 in the ore room 4, the stoping process enters the slope roadway 504 through the vein-through conveying roadway 503, the slope roadway 504 is in an N shape, so that the ore which is mined in a large range penetrates through the whole ore body 1, and is conveyed through the subsection roadway 505, the filling shaft 601, the manway raise 605 and the slope roadway 504 are separated, so that the influence of the stoping process and the filling process is reduced, and the slope of the opened slope roadway 504 is smaller, so that the operation in the ore body 1 is easier.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a novel mining structure of pack method, including ore body (1), its characterized in that: a chamber (4) is arranged in the ore body (1), a filling material (2) is arranged in the chamber (4), an ore pillar (3) is arranged in the ore body (1), an auxiliary structure (5) is arranged in the ore body (1), and a secondary structure (6) is arranged in the ore body (1);
the auxiliary structure (5) comprises an initial section transportation lane (501), the initial section transportation lane (501) is arranged at the top of the ore body (1), a middle section transportation lane (502) is arranged inside the ore body (1), a pulse-through transportation lane (503) is arranged at the bottom of the ore body (1), a slope lane (504) is arranged between the top of the pulse-through transportation lane (503) and the initial section transportation lane (501), and a subsection drift (505) communicated with the slope lane (504) is arranged inside the filler (2).
2. The novel fill-cut mining structure of claim 1, wherein: the secondary structure (6) is including filling well (601), the inside of ore body (1) is seted up in filling well (601), the one end of filling well (601) runs through and extends to the inside of ore house (4), ore pass (602) have been seted up to the inside of ore house (4), the inside of ore house (4) is seted up one end and is run through and extend to the inside courtyard tie way (603) of initial segment haulage roadway (501), wooden manway (604) have been seted up to the inside of ore house (4), interim tunnel (606) have been seted up to the inner wall of wooden manway (604), the inside of ore body (1) is seted up one end and is run through and extend to its outside manway courtyard (605).
3. The novel fill-cut mining structure of claim 1, wherein: the filling materials (2) are all located inside the ore room (4), and one end of the ore pillar (3) penetrates through and extends to the inside of the ore body (1).
4. The novel fill-cut mining structure of claim 1, wherein: the slope roadway (504) is in an N shape when viewed from top to bottom, the intersection of the slope roadway (504) and the through-pulse transportation roadway (503) is the lowest point, and the intersection of the slope roadway (504) and the initial transportation roadway (501) is the highest point.
5. The novel fill-method mining structure of claim 2, characterized in that: the filling well (601) inclines rightwards, the ore pass (602) is vertical upwards, and the filling well (601) and the ore pass (602) are both communicated with the chamber (4).
6. The novel cut-and-fill mining structure of claim 2, characterized in that: the temporary roadway (606) is built for a wooden board, and the temporary roadway (606) is only communicated with the wooden pedestrian well (604).
7. The novel fill-method mining structure of claim 2, characterized in that: the courtyard communication channel (603) is communicated with the middle section transportation lane (502), and the courtyard communication channel (603) is in a broken line shape when viewed from the front.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221673692.2U CN218293583U (en) | 2022-07-01 | 2022-07-01 | Novel filling method mining structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221673692.2U CN218293583U (en) | 2022-07-01 | 2022-07-01 | Novel filling method mining structure |
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| CN218293583U true CN218293583U (en) | 2023-01-13 |
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| CN202221673692.2U Active CN218293583U (en) | 2022-07-01 | 2022-07-01 | Novel filling method mining structure |
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