CN218291479U - Antiskid brick that permeates water - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an antiskid permeable brick, which relates to the technical field of permeable bricks, the antiskid permeable brick of the utility model adopts a multilayer composite structure, an antiskid baffle plate and a porous permeable material are combined on the upper layer, the top of the baffle plate is slightly higher than the upper surface of the porous permeable material, and the abrasion of the porous permeable material is reduced; the partition board plays a role in skid resistance and is also a supporting material of the hole-dredging and water-permeable layer, so that the hole-dredging and water-permeable material is prevented from being cracked in the use process; the lower layer of the permeable brick is a dense-hole permeable layer, and is bonded with the sparse-hole permeable material on the upper layer through a rubber bonding layer so as to enhance the bonding strength of the upper layer and the lower layer of the permeable brick; and the side of the permeable brick is provided with an I-shaped slot, so that the combination strength between layers can be enhanced while the bricks are spliced conveniently.

Description

Antiskid brick that permeates water

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the highway construction annex, concretely relates to brick technical field permeates water.

Background

The permeable brick is an environment-friendly building material, the main components of the permeable brick are cement and adhesive aggregate, the adhesive aggregate is mostly quartz sand, and pores are formed inside the quartz sand after the quartz sand is adhered to form a brick so as to ensure that water flow can smoothly pass through the brick; due to the excellent water permeability of the water permeable brick, the water permeable brick is widely applied to pavements such as courtyards, parks, squares, gardens and the like.

The water seepage speed of the water permeable brick is closely related to the size of pores in the water permeable brick, but the larger pores can cause the strength reduction of the brick body, and the brick body is easy to wear and crack; however, the smaller pores reduce the drainage efficiency of the bricks, and quick drainage is difficult to realize; in order to solve the problems, the existing solution is to combine the permeable brick materials with different pores, the sparse pore material is used on the upper layer to ensure the surface layer water seepage speed, and the dense pore material is used on the lower layer to improve the strength and the filtering effect of the brick.

However, the bonding strength between materials with different densities is limited, the problems of layering and the like are easily caused, and the friction factor of the surface of a brick body is often neglected in the existing permeable brick structure, so that the surface becomes smooth after being wetted, and pedestrians can slip easily to cause potential safety hazards.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide an anti-slip water permeable brick to ensure the strength and anti-slip performance of the water permeable brick.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For promoting the decoration and the intensity and the non-skid property of brick that permeates water, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an antiskid permeable brick comprises an antiskid partition plate, a partition plate frame body, a hole-dredging permeable material and a hole-dense permeable layer; the anti-skid partition plates are arranged in a staggered manner in the transverse and longitudinal directions, and partition plate gaps with certain intervals are reserved among the partition plates; the porous water-permeable material is filled in the gap formed by the anti-skid partition plate; the partition plate frame body is arranged at the periphery of the anti-skidding partition plate and wraps the anti-skidding partition plate and the hole-dredging water-permeable material; the antiskid partition plate, the partition plate frame body and the hole-dredging permeable material form a permeable brick upper layer together; the dense-hole permeable layer is combined with the upper layer of the permeable brick through a bonding rubber plate to form an anti-skidding permeable brick; the side of the antiskid water permeable brick is provided with a slot and a bulge.

Preferably, the top end of the antiskid partition board is slightly higher than the upper surface of the porous and water-permeable material filled in the gap.

Preferably, the antiskid partition plate and the partition plate frame body are made of modified PEEK materials.

Preferably, the bonding rubber plate is provided with holes, and the positions of the holes correspond to the spacing positions of the partition plates.

Preferably, the slot and the projection are both in an i shape.

Preferably, the porous permeable material and the dense porous permeable layer are both made of sticky quartz sand.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the multilayer structure is adopted, and the upper layer and the lower layer of the permeable brick are made of permeable materials with different densities, so that accumulated water can quickly permeate and penetrate through the permeable brick, and the overall strength of the permeable brick is improved; the anti-skidding partition plate plays a supporting role on the porous water-permeable material, so that the mechanical strength of the whole body is improved, and the porous water-permeable material is not easy to crack; and the upper end of the antiskid partition plate is slightly higher than the sparse porous water-permeable material, so that the friction on the surface of the sparse porous water-permeable material in use is reduced, and the service life of the sparse porous water-permeable material is prolonged. The sparse-hole permeable material on the upper layer is combined with the dense-hole permeable layer through the adhesive rubber plate, the direct bonding strength of the sparse-hole permeable material and the dense-hole permeable layer is enhanced by utilizing the characteristics of rubber, and the layering phenomenon is avoided; and the bonding rubber plate is provided with holes corresponding to the positions of the porous permeable materials, so that the influence of the bonding rubber plate on the drainage of the permeable bricks is reduced as much as possible. The I-shaped slot and the bulge arranged on the side surface of the permeable brick facilitate splicing and laying of bricks and can also improve the bonding strength between materials of each layer.

Drawings

In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a water permeable brick structure;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the structure of the water permeable brick;

in the figure: 1-an anti-skid clapboard; 2-a separator frame; 3-a porous water permeable material; 4-a dense porous permeable layer; 5-bonding a rubber plate; 6-slot; 7-bump.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, an anti-slip water permeable brick comprises an anti-slip partition plate 1, a partition plate frame body 2, a porous water permeable material 3 and a dense porous water permeable layer 4; wherein the antiskid partition plate 1, the partition plate frame body 2 and the porous permeable material 3 are combined to form a permeable brick upper layer; the antiskid partition boards 1 are arranged in a staggered mode in the transverse and longitudinal directions, regular gaps are formed among the partition boards to form a grid shape, and sparse-hole permeable materials 3 are filled in the gaps; the periphery of the antiskid partition plate 1 and the periphery of the sparse-hole permeable material 3 are coated with the partition plate frame body 2, and all materials on the upper layer of the permeable brick are combined into a whole, so that the integral strength of the permeable brick is improved; the problems that the sparse-pore permeable material 3 is large in pores, low in strength and easy to crack are solved; meanwhile, the upper end of the antiskid partition plate 1 is slightly higher than the upper surface of the porous water-permeable material 3, so that the abrasion of the porous water-permeable material 3 in use is reduced, and the service life of the material is prolonged.

Specifically, the dense-hole permeable layer 4 is connected with the permeable brick upper layer through the adhesive rubber plate 5, rubber is used as an adhesive material between the two layers, the bonding strength between the permeable brick upper layer and the dense-hole permeable layer 4 is enhanced, and the problem that materials with different densities are low in bonding strength and prone to layering is solved. The bonding rubber plate 5 is provided with holes, and the positions of the holes correspond to the positions of gaps in the anti-skidding partition plate 1, so that water flow permeating through the water permeable brick can smoothly pass through the upper layer and the lower layer, and the water seepage efficiency of the water permeable brick is prevented from being greatly influenced by the rubber plate.

In the embodiment, the porous permeable material 3 and the dense porous permeable layer are both made of adhesive quartz sand, so that the weight is light and the permeable effect is good; the anti-skid partition plate 1 and the partition plate frame body 2 are made of modified PEEK materials, so that the anti-skid partition plate is high in wear resistance and excellent in ageing resistance, and can be used in outdoor environment for a long time. The side surfaces of the water permeable bricks are provided with I-shaped slots 6 and bumps 7, the bumps 7 and the slots 6 can reduce the splicing difficulty when the water permeable bricks are laid, and the bonding strength between the water permeable bricks can be improved; meanwhile, the I-shaped structure enables materials of all layers to be mutually occluded, and the bonding strength between the materials is further improved.

The utility model discloses when using, can accomplish the concatenation of the brick that permeates water fast and lay through the slot 6 and the lug 7 of the brick side that permeate water, the brick that permeates water in the use, needs regularly to inspect the wearing and tearing situation of antiskid baffle 1 and the effect of permeating water, should in time change when antiskid baffle 1 appears obvious wearing and tearing influence its antiskid effect or the efficiency of permeating water obviously descends.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment", "certain embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

In summary, although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, the above-described preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, so that the scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an antiskid brick that permeates water which characterized in that: comprises an anti-skid clapboard, a clapboard frame body, a hole-dredging permeable material and a hole-dense permeable layer; the anti-skid partition plates are arranged in a staggered manner in the transverse and longitudinal directions, and partition plate gaps with certain intervals are reserved among the partition plates; the porous water-permeable material is filled in the gap formed by the anti-skid partition plate; the partition plate frame body is arranged at the periphery of the anti-skid partition plate and wraps the anti-skid partition plate and the hole-dredging water-permeable material; the antiskid partition plate, the partition plate frame body and the hole-dredging permeable layer material form a permeable brick upper layer together; the dense-hole permeable layer is combined with the upper layer of the permeable brick through a bonding rubber plate to form an anti-skidding permeable brick; the side of the antiskid water permeable brick is provided with a slot and a bulge.

2. The antiskid water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the antiskid partition plate is slightly higher than the upper surface of the porous water-permeable material filled in the gap.

3. The antiskid water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the antiskid partition plate and the partition plate frame body are made of modified PEEK materials.

4. The antiskid water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: holes are formed in the bonding rubber plate, and the positions of the holes correspond to the spacing positions of the partition plates.

5. The antiskid water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slot and the lug are I-shaped.

6. The antiskid water permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: the porous permeable material and the dense porous permeable layer are both made of sticky quartz sand.

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