CN218291019U

CN218291019U - Quenching device for machining of mechanical castings

Info

Publication number: CN218291019U
Application number: CN202222722344.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金秋吉
Original assignee: Suzhou Jinbaijiang Metal Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Jinbaijiang Metal Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-17
Filing date: 2022-10-17
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a quenching device for machining of mechanical castings, which comprises a main machine body, wherein one side of the main machine body is provided with a cooling mechanism, the other side of the main machine body is provided with a filtering mechanism, the inside of the main machine body is provided with a lifting device, one side of the cooling mechanism is provided with a switch door, the upper side of the cooling mechanism is provided with a control panel, and one side of the filtering mechanism is provided with a sealing door; the utility model discloses through the use of elevating gear, cooling mechanism and filtering mechanism, make the foundry goods when cooling, can cool off a plurality of foundry goods simultaneously, improved efficiency, the foundry goods can be spaced to be placed on putting the thing board simultaneously; the quality of the cooling of the casting is improved, so that the cooling liquid can keep a lower temperature when cooling the casting, and the production efficiency of the casting is improved; toxic smoke generated by the casting during cooling can be filtered, the harm of toxic smoke to the environment is reduced, and meanwhile, the safety of operators is effectively protected.

Description

Quenching device for machining of mechanical castings

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical casting makes, specifically speaking is a guenching unit is used in mechanical casting processing.

Background

The quenching process is a process of heating a metal casting to a certain temperature, keeping the temperature for a period of time, and then immersing the metal casting into a cooling medium for rapid cooling.

The casting that will heat is generally gone into to current guenching unit when quenching, through hanging or the mode of stacking in the immersion coolant liquid, and the casting drops easily when hanging, causes the loss, can lead to the casting cooling inhomogeneous when stacking, influences the quenching quality, moreover at the refrigerated in-process, can produce poisonous flue gas, and the flue gas distributes away and can cause the injury to operating personnel's health, also can pollute the environment on every side simultaneously.

To sum up, the utility model provides a quenching device for machining mechanical castings, which solves the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a quenching device is used in machining of mechanical casting to the foundry goods drops easily when hanging among the solution prior art, can lead to the foundry goods cooling inhomogeneous when stacking, and poisonous flue gas goes out the scheduling problem.

The utility model provides a quenching device is used in machining of mechanical casting, includes the host computer body, one side of the host computer body is provided with cooling body, the opposite side of the host computer body is provided with filtering mechanism, the inside of the host computer body is provided with elevating gear, elevating gear is including putting the thing board, put the downside of thing board and install the spacing block, the separation board is installed to the lower extreme of spacing block, sliding sleeve is installed to the lower extreme of separation board, sliding sleeve's inboard sliding connection has the gag lever post, sliding sleeve's side-mounting has the connecting rod, the internally mounted of connecting rod has the threaded rod, threaded rod threaded connection has the rotating sleeve, the telescopic side fixedly connected with worm wheel rotates, the telescopic lower extreme of rotation is connected with the mounting, the side meshing of worm wheel is connected with the worm, the one end fixedly connected with driving motor of worm.

Further, cooling body includes the inlet tube, cooling device is installed to the one end of inlet tube, the water pump is installed to one side of cooling device, the small-size motor is installed to one side of water pump, the outlet pipe is installed to the opposite side of water pump.

Furthermore, the inside of filtering mechanism is provided with filter and air exhauster, and the air exhauster is located the below of filter.

Furthermore, one side of the cooling mechanism is provided with a switch door, the upper side of the cooling mechanism is provided with a control panel, and one side of the filtering mechanism is provided with a sealing door.

Furthermore, the quantity of rotating sleeve, worm wheel, threaded rod, connecting rod and mounting all has two, and two worm wheels all are connected with the worm meshing.

Furthermore, gag lever post, mounting and driving motor all install on the host computer body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a elevating gear's use for the foundry goods can cool off a plurality of foundry goods simultaneously when the cooling, has improved efficiency greatly, and the foundry goods can the spaced placing on putting the thing board simultaneously, makes the refrigerated quality of foundry goods obtain effectual improvement.

2. The utility model discloses a cooling body's use for the coolant liquid can keep a lower temperature when cooling off the foundry goods, thereby makes the refrigerated speed of foundry goods accelerate, and then has improved the production efficiency of foundry goods.

3. The utility model discloses a filtering mechanism's use for the poisonous flue gas that the foundry goods produced when the cooling can obtain filtering, reduces the harm of toxic gas to the environment, simultaneously also effectual operating personnel's of having protected safety.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a quenching apparatus for machining mechanical castings according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the lifting device of the quenching device for machining mechanical castings according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the lifting device of the quenching device for machining mechanical castings according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a connection part of a threaded rod of a lifter of a quenching apparatus for machining a mechanical casting according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a cooling mechanism of a quenching apparatus for machining a mechanical casting according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the filter mechanism of the quenching apparatus for machining a mechanical casting according to the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a main body; 2. opening and closing the door; 3. a control panel; 4. a sealing door; 5. a lifting device; 501. a storage plate; 502. an isolation block; 503. a barrier plate; 504. a sliding sleeve; 505. a limiting rod; 506. rotating the sleeve; 507. a worm gear; 508. a threaded rod; 509. a worm; 510. a drive motor; 511. a connecting rod; 512. a fixing member; 6. a cooling mechanism; 601. a liquid inlet pipe; 602. a water outlet pipe; 603. a water pump; 604. a small-sized motor; 605. a cooling device; 7. a filtering mechanism; 701. a filter plate; 702. an exhaust fan.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides a quenching device is used in machine parts processing, including the host computer body 1, one side of the host computer body 1 is provided with cooling body 6, the opposite side of the host computer body 1 is provided with filter mechanism 7, the inside of the host computer body 1 is provided with elevating gear 5, elevating gear 5 is including putting thing board 501, put the downside of thing board 501 and install barrier block 502, barrier block 503 is installed to the lower extreme of barrier block 502, sliding sleeve 504 is installed to the lower extreme of barrier block 503, sliding sleeve 504's inboard sliding connection has gag lever post 505, sliding sleeve 504's side-mounting has connecting rod 511, connecting rod 511's internally mounted has threaded rod 508, threaded rod 508 threaded connection has rotating sleeve 506, rotating sleeve 506's side fixedly connected with worm wheel 507, rotating sleeve 506's lower extreme rotates and is connected with mounting 512, worm wheel 507's side meshing is connected with worm 509, worm 509's one end fixedly connected with driving motor 510 for the foundry goods can cool off a plurality of foundry goods simultaneously when the foundry goods, has improved efficiency greatly, and the foundry goods can spaced placing on putting thing board 501 for the effectual quality that improves the foundry goods.

The cooling mechanism 6 comprises a liquid inlet pipe 601, a cooling device 605 is installed at one end of the liquid inlet pipe 601, a water pump 603 is installed at one side of the cooling device 605, a small motor 604 is installed at one side of the water pump 603, and a water outlet pipe 602 is installed at the other side of the water pump 603, so that the cooling speed of the casting is increased, and the production efficiency of the casting is improved.

Wherein, the inside of filtering mechanism 7 is provided with filter 701 and air exhauster 702, and air exhauster 702 is located the below of filter 701 for the poisonous flue gas that the foundry goods produced can obtain filtering when the cooling.

Wherein, one side of cooling body 6 is provided with switch door 2, the upside of cooling body 6 is provided with control panel 3, one side of filter mechanism 7 is provided with sealing door 4.

The number of the rotating sleeve 506, the worm wheel 507, the threaded rod 508, the connecting rod 511 and the fixing piece 512 is two, and the two worm wheels 507 are meshed with the worm 509.

Wherein, the limiting rod 505, the fixing part 512 and the driving motor 510 are all installed on the main body 1.

The specific working principle is as follows:

operating personnel is when the operation, earlier operation control panel 3, make air exhauster 702 begin convulsions, operation control panel 3 again, make driving motor 510 output drive worm 509 rotate, thereby it rotates to drive worm wheel 507 who links to each other with it, and then drive and rotate sleeve 506 and rotate, threaded rod 508 rises in the time, and then make and put thing board 501 and rise, place the good foundry goods of heating again and put on thing board 501, operation control panel 3, make and start driving motor 510 antiport, this kind of just reversal is prior art, do not do too much repeated here, make and put thing board 501 and descend, make the complete submergence foundry goods of coolant liquid, operation control panel 3 this moment, open cooling device 605, make the coolant liquid get into cooling device 605 from liquid inlet pipe 601, after the cooling, carry the microthermal coolant liquid through water pump 603 in the host computer body 1, make the cooling efficiency of foundry goods accelerate, the foundry goods quality of production obtains improving.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and while embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described above, it is to be understood that such embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limiting of the present invention, as variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quenching device is used in machining of mechanical casting, includes the main engine body (1), its characterized in that: one side of the host computer body (1) is provided with cooling body (6), the opposite side of the host computer body (1) is provided with filtering mechanism (7), the inside of the host computer body (1) is provided with elevating gear (5), elevating gear (5) are including putting thing board (501), it installs spacing block (502) to put the downside of thing board (501), separation board (503) are installed to the lower extreme of spacing block (502), sliding sleeve (504) are installed to the lower extreme of separation board (503), the inboard sliding connection of sliding sleeve (504) has gag lever post (505), the side-mounting of sliding sleeve (504) has connecting rod (511), the internally mounted of connecting rod (511) has threaded rod (508), threaded rod (508) threaded connection has rotating sleeve (506), the side fixedly connected with worm wheel (507) of rotating sleeve (506), the lower extreme of rotating sleeve (506) is rotated and is connected with mounting (512), the side meshing of worm wheel (507) is connected with worm (509), the one end fixedly connected with driving motor (510) of 509).

2. The quenching apparatus for machining a mechanical casting according to claim 1, wherein: the cooling mechanism (6) comprises a liquid inlet pipe (601), a cooling device (605) is installed at one end of the liquid inlet pipe (601), a water pump (603) is installed at one side of the cooling device (605), a small motor (604) is installed at one side of the water pump (603), and a water outlet pipe (602) is installed at the other side of the water pump (603).

3. The quenching apparatus for machining a mechanical casting according to claim 1, wherein: the filter mechanism (7) is internally provided with a filter plate (701) and an exhaust fan (702), and the exhaust fan (702) is positioned below the filter plate (701).

4. The quenching apparatus for machining mechanical castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the cooling mechanism (6) is provided with a switch door (2), the upper side of the cooling mechanism (6) is provided with a control panel (3), and one side of the filtering mechanism (7) is provided with a sealing door (4).

5. The quenching apparatus for machining mechanical castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the rotating sleeve (506), the worm wheel (507), the threaded rod (508), the connecting rod (511) and the fixing piece (512) is two, and the two worm wheels (507) are meshed with the worm (509).

6. The quenching apparatus for machining mechanical castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting rod (505), the fixing piece (512) and the driving motor (510) are all installed on the main machine body (1).