CN218289302U

CN218289302U - Automatic go up axletree size measurement device of unloading

Info

Publication number: CN218289302U
Application number: CN202222775251.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 靖长文; 张锡川; 张德龙; 邢宗玉; 张文远; 张鹏; 吕文栋
Original assignee: Shandong Baichang Auto Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Baichang Auto Parts Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-20
Filing date: 2022-10-20
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a steel axle check out test set field, in particular to automatic axle size measurement device of unloading of going up, including the measuring machine, including setting up in the supporting piece of measuring region, the supporting piece sets to the liftable, and the supporting piece can be passed in and out by measuring region both sides and remove, and measuring device still includes: the feeding conveying piece comprises a first bearing part for bearing the axle, a first transfer station is formed on one side, close to the measuring machine, of the first bearing part, and the first bearing part is arranged so that the axle can move to the first transfer station; receive material and carry piece, including the second supporting part of bearing axletree, the second supporting part sets to the slant downwardly extending, and second supporting part is formed with the second towards the one end of measuring machine and forwards the station, receives the material and carries the piece still including setting up in the receipts silo of second supporting part bottom, the utility model discloses a set up the pay-off and carried the piece and receive the material and carry the piece, can be automatic continuous realization measurement area's last unloading, the effectual problem that exists among the prior art of having solved.

Description

Automatic go up axletree size measurement device of unloading

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a steel axle check out test set field, in particular to automatic axle size measurement device of unloading.

Background

In the industrial fields of mine metallurgy, right oil chemical industry, mechanical manufacturing, naval vessels, aerospace, automobiles, railways, buildings, nuclear energy and the like, shaft parts are key core parts of equipment operation, and defects of the shaft parts often cause accidents and cause great economic loss, the most typical shaft part is a shaft, the shaft belongs to a forged product, and after lathe machining is carried out, the size of the shaft needs to be measured, for example, the shaft measuring and detecting method and the shaft measuring and detecting device disclosed in patent CN202011615124.2 clamp the shaft at a detection position and measure the shaft by using measuring instruments such as an optical micrometer and the like. Among this kind of prior art, set up the axletree rotation module that supports the axletree to realize the position control of axletree rotation module through lifting module and guide rail. Wherein, getting of axletree needs to rely on artifical the realization, and the single detects the single and comes and goes the transport, and artifical intensity of labour is big, and artifical transport still is difficult to make to detect in succession, and efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an automatic axle size measurement device of unloading carries the piece and receives the material to carry the piece through having set up the pay-off, can be automatic continuous realization measurement area's last unloading, the effectual problem that exists of having solved among the prior art.

The utility model discloses an automatic axle size measurement device who goes up unloading, including the measuring machine, the measuring machine is provided with measurement area territory, the measuring machine still including set up in measurement area territory's supporting piece, supporting piece can the bearing axletree, the liftable is set to supporting piece, just supporting piece can by measure regional both sides business turn over and remove, measuring device still includes: the feeding conveying piece is arranged on one side of the measuring area and comprises a first bearing part for bearing the axle, a first transfer station is formed on one side, close to the measuring machine, of the first bearing part, and the first bearing part is arranged so that the axle can move to the first transfer station; the material receiving conveying piece is arranged on the other side of the measuring area and comprises a second bearing part for bearing the axle, the second bearing part extends obliquely downwards, the second bearing part faces towards one end of the measuring machine, a second transfer station is formed at one end of the measuring machine, and the material receiving conveying piece further comprises a material receiving groove formed in the bottom of the second bearing part.

Furthermore, the first bearing part comprises a first conveying belt, a first separating part is arranged on the outer side of the first conveying belt, and a space for placing an axle is formed between every two adjacent first separating parts.

Furthermore, the supporting part comprises two supporting parts which are arranged at intervals, and the projections of the supporting parts along the moving direction of the supporting parts are positioned on two sides of the feeding conveying part and the receiving conveying part.

Further, the second bearing portion includes:

the second conveying belts are provided with shaft supporting pieces for supporting the axles; the guide plate is arranged at the lower section of the second conveying belt and provided with a through groove through which the lower section of the second conveying belt passes, and the inclination angle of the guide plate is smaller than that of the second conveying belt, so that the lower section of the second conveying belt extends to the lower side of the guide plate, and the material receiving groove is located at the lower end of the guide plate.

Further, the shaft supporting piece is arranged in an arc shape.

Further, the shaft supporting piece is provided with magnetism.

Furthermore, the bottom of the supporting piece is provided with a T-shaped sliding block, and the measuring device further comprises a sliding rail matched with the T-shaped sliding block.

Furthermore, the measuring device further comprises a screw driving part, and the screw driving part drives the supporting part to move.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that, carry the piece and receive the material to carry the piece through having set up the pay-off, can be automatic continuous realization measurement area's last unloading, the effectual problem that exists of having solved among the prior art.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation on the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 with the susceptor at the first transfer station.

Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the embodiment of figure 1 with the support members at the second transfer station.

Wherein: 1. a measuring machine; 2. a measurement area; 3. a support member; 301. a bearing part; 4. a first bearing part; 401. a first conveyor belt; 402. a first partition; 5. a first transfer station; 6. a second bearing part; 601. a second conveyor belt; 602. a shaft supporting member; 603. a guide plate; 7. a material receiving groove; 8. a through groove; 9. a T-shaped slider; 10. a slide rail; 11. a second transfer station.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present invention, the following detailed description is given by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that in the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. However, the direct connection means that the two bodies are not connected to each other by the intermediate structure but connected to each other by the connecting structure to form a whole. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The utility model discloses in, as shown in fig. 1-3, provide an axletree integrated into one piece detection device, including measuring machine 1, measuring machine 1 is provided with measuring area 2, measuring machine 1 still including set up in measuring area 2's supporting piece 3, supporting piece 3 can the bearing axletree, supporting piece 3 sets to the liftable, just supporting piece 3 can by measuring area 2 both sides business turn over and remove, measuring device still includes: the feeding conveying piece is arranged on one side of the measuring area 2 and comprises a first supporting part 4 for supporting the axle, a first transfer station 5 is formed on one side, close to the measuring machine 1, of the first supporting part 4, and the first supporting part 4 is arranged in such a way that the axle can move to the first transfer station 5; the material receiving conveying piece is arranged on the other side of the measuring area 2 and comprises a second bearing part 6 for bearing the axle, the second bearing part 6 extends obliquely downwards, the second bearing part 6 faces towards one end of the measuring machine 1, a second transfer station 11 is formed at one end of the measuring machine, and the material receiving conveying piece further comprises a material receiving groove 7 formed in the bottom of the second bearing part 6.

The utility model discloses a measuring device is when using, can place a plurality of axletrees that wait to detect at first bearing portion 4, and move the axletree to first transfer station 5, at this moment through moving bearing 3 to first transfer station 5, as shown in 2, and lift up the axletree of first transfer station 5 after rising bearing 3, remove bearing 3 back to measuring area 2 again, bearing 3 can rise again this moment, make bearing 3 be located measuring area, can measure the axletree through measuring mechanism of measuring machine 1 this moment, after accomplishing the measurement, bearing 3 horizontal migration again to measuring area 2 deviates from one side of first bearing portion 4, make bearing 3 be located the second of the upside of second bearing portion 6 upper end and transfer station 11 position department, as shown in figure 3, again with bearing 3 downstream, make the axletree fall to the second on the second bearing portion 6 and transfer station 11, can move bearing 3 back to measuring area 2 this moment, wait for next time and detect next time.

Through the utility model discloses a measuring device through having set up first bearing portion 4, can once deposit a plurality of axletrees that wait to detect to through the lateral shifting and the lift of bearing piece 3, can realize that the automation of axletree takes out, the blowing, has reduced the intensity of labour of artifical frequent transport axletree, still can make the axletree detect in succession.

It should be noted that, the utility model discloses an improvement lies in measuring device's automatic upper and lower axletree, does not restrict the improvement to measuring mechanism of measuring machine 1, and the present measuring part unit of chooseing for use that can be nimble is when implementing to the technical staff in the field, and what measuring part unit was selected in the technical staff in the field does not influence the utility model discloses implement technical scheme and solve the problem of unloading in the automation, no longer describe herein to the measuring part unit. For the arrangement with the supporting element, in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, two vertical cylinders are provided, on top of which a bearing block is arranged to support the axle. Wherein the bearing seat can be selected for use current rotatable bearing seat, like the rotatory module of axletree among the background art, also can only set to the bearing seat that only plays supporting role, drives the axletree through external force or other parts and rotates during the detection.

To the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, further specific saying, first bearing portion 4 includes first conveyer belt 401, the outside of first conveyer belt 401 is provided with first partition portion 402, and is double-phase adjacent form the space that the axletree was placed between the first partition portion 402. As shown in fig. 1, the operator can place the axle to be detected between adjacent first partitions 402 on top of the first conveyor belt 401, and rotate the first conveyor belt 401 so that the axle moves toward the measuring machine 1, and the axle moves to the first transfer station 5 in turn.

For the arrangement of the first bearing portion 4, in an alternative embodiment, other manners may also be adopted, for example, the first bearing portion 4 is provided with a first bearing plate, and a telescopic push rod is arranged at an end of the first bearing plate away from the measuring machine 1, and the vehicle shaft is pushed by the telescopic push rod to move towards the measuring machine 1.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, more specifically, the supporting member 3 includes two supporting portions 301 arranged at intervals, and projections of the supporting portions 301 along the moving direction thereof are located on two sides of the feeding conveying member and the receiving conveying member. As shown in fig. 1, by having two receiving portions 301 on both sides of the feed conveyor, it is possible to prevent the movement of the receiving member 3 from interfering with the movement of the feed conveyor.

In an alternative embodiment, it is also possible to provide the first bearing part 4 as two separate parts, between which a space is formed for the movement of the bearing 3.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, more specifically, the second support part 6 comprises: the conveying device comprises at least two second conveying belts 601, wherein the second conveying belts 601 are provided with shaft supporting pieces 602 for supporting axles; the guide plate 603 is disposed at the lower section of the second conveyor belt 601, the guide plate 603 has a through groove 8 through which the lower section of the second conveyor belt 601 passes, and an inclination angle of the guide plate 603 is smaller than that of the second conveyor belt 601, so that the lower section of the second conveyor belt 601 extends to the lower side of the guide plate 603, and the receiving groove 7 is located at the lower end of the guide plate 603. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, by providing the second bearing portion 6 as the second conveyor belt 601 and the guide plate 603, after the bearing 3 moves the axle to the shaft bearing member 602 at the upper end of the second conveyor belt 601, the axle can be smoothly lowered to the position of the guide plate 603 by moving the axle downward by the second conveyor belt 601; when the axle moves to the position where the guide plate 603 and the second conveyor 601 meet, the axle gradually moves away from the shaft supporter 602 and moves along the guide plate 603 to the receiving chute 7. Through such two segmentation settings, can make the axletree transfer more steady, prevent that the axletree from removing the big axletree that leads to of inertia and assaulting big problem.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the shaft-supporting member 602 is further configured in an arc shape. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the top surface of the shaft supporter 602 is curved, so that the axle can be better fitted to the inner surface of the shaft supporter 602, and the axle can move more stably.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the shaft-supporting member 602 is further provided with magnetism. The axle has magnetism, so that the stability of the axle in movement can be further ensured.

For the magnetic arrangement of the shaft holding member 602, it is preferable to use a magnetic shaft holding member 602, or embed a magnet in the shaft holding member 602.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, more specifically, a T-shaped sliding block 9 is disposed at the bottom of the supporting member 3, and the measuring device further includes a sliding rail 10 capable of being matched with the T-shaped sliding block 9.

For the arrangement of the moving mode of the supporting member, in a preferred embodiment, further specifically, the measuring device further includes a screw driving member, and the screw driving member drives the supporting member 3 to move. Through having set up the lead screw, can make the holding piece 3 remove more steadily, like in the embodiment that fig. 1 shows, set up the connecting plate between two cylinders of holding piece, can set up lead screw nut at the connecting plate, the lead screw of lead screw driving piece passes lead screw nut and can realize the linear movement of connecting plate. In alternative embodiments, the supporting member can be moved by two cylinders driven by the cylinders, or by a rack-and-pinion moving mechanism.

Here, as the drive setting of the first conveyor belt 401 and the second conveyor belt 601, an existing conveyor belt may be adopted.

All the embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.

The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement or the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic go up axle size measuring device of unloading, includes the measuring machine, the measuring machine is provided with the measurement area territory, the measuring machine still including set up in the support piece in measurement area territory, the support piece can bearing axletree, its characterized in that, the liftable is set to the support piece, just the support piece can by the removal is passed in and out to measurement area both sides, measuring device still includes:

the feeding conveying piece is arranged on one side of the measuring area and comprises a first supporting part for supporting the axle, a first transfer station is formed on one side, close to the measuring machine, of the first supporting part, and the first supporting part is arranged so that the axle can move to the first transfer station;

the material receiving conveying piece is arranged on the other side of the measuring area and comprises a second bearing part for bearing the axle, the second bearing part extends obliquely downwards, the second bearing part faces towards one end of the measuring machine, a second transfer station is formed at one end of the measuring machine, and the material receiving conveying piece further comprises a material receiving groove formed in the bottom of the second bearing part.

2. The automatic loading and unloading axle dimension measuring device of claim 1, wherein the first supporting portion comprises a first conveyor belt, a first separating portion is arranged on the outer side of the first conveyor belt, and a space for placing an axle is formed between two adjacent first separating portions.

3. The automatic loading and unloading axle dimension measuring device of claim 1, wherein the support member comprises two support portions arranged at intervals, and projections of the support portions along the moving direction of the support portions are positioned on two sides of the feeding conveying member and the receiving conveying member.

4. The automatic loading and unloading axle dimension measuring device of claim 1, wherein the second bearing portion comprises:

the second conveying belts are provided with shaft supporting pieces for supporting the axles;

the guide plate is arranged at the lower section of the second conveying belt and provided with a through groove through which the lower section of the second conveying belt passes, and the inclination angle of the guide plate is smaller than that of the second conveying belt, so that the lower section of the second conveying belt extends to the lower side of the guide plate, and the material receiving groove is located at the lower end of the guide plate.

5. The automatic loading and unloading axle dimension measuring device of claim 4, wherein the axle carrier is arranged in an arc.

6. The automatic loading and unloading axle dimension measuring device of claim 5, wherein the shaft supporting member is provided with magnetism.

7. The automatic loading and unloading axle dimension measuring device according to claim 1, wherein a T-shaped sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the bearing piece, and the measuring device further comprises a sliding rail capable of being matched with the T-shaped sliding block.

8. The axle dimension measuring device capable of automatically feeding and discharging as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a lead screw driving member, wherein the lead screw driving member drives the supporting member to move.