CN218284762U - Digit control machine tool with dust removal function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a digit control machine tool with dust removal function, including the bed body, dust removal subassembly and storage frame, the top fixed mounting of the bed body has first motor, the output fixed mounting of first motor has first lead screw, the outer wall through connection of first lead screw has the support frame, the inner wall through connection of spout has the slide bar, the bottom fixed mounting of slide bar has the connecting plate, the outer wall through connection of connecting plate has the dust removal subassembly. The utility model discloses an install dust removal subassembly and suction box, first motor drives first lead screw and rotates, make the support frame drive the slide bar and move down, the third motor passes through the drive belt and drives the dust removal subassembly and rotate, the dust that will depend on is swept up, be convenient for make the suction box absorb the dust, the second motor drives the second lead screw and rotates, make the dust removal subassembly remove, sweep the dust to dust removal mouth department, through the installation dust removal subassembly, be convenient for sweep up and promote the dust, improve the dust removal performance of lathe, it is more thorough to make the dust get rid of.

Description

Digit control machine tool with dust removal function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool technical field specifically is a digit control machine tool with dust removal function.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is an automatic machine tool equipped with a program control system, the control system can logically process a program with control codes or other symbol instructions, decode the program, represent the program by coded numbers, input the coded numbers into a numerical control device through an information carrier, send various control signals by the numerical control device through operation processing, control the action of the machine tool, automatically process parts according to the shape and size required by a drawing, and in the processing process of the numerical control machine tool, a plurality of dust fragments can be generated, so that workers easily inhale the dust to cause respiratory diseases for a long time.

The existing defects are as follows:

the patent document CN216503755U discloses a numerical control machine tool with a dust removal function, and the right item of protection "comprises a processing chamber, a numerical control controller, a dust removal component and a machine case, wherein the outer wall of the processing chamber is fixedly connected with the machine case, the outer wall of the numerical control controller is fixedly connected with the machine case, and the left end of the dust removal component is fixedly connected with the machine case; the dust removal assembly comprises a shell, a dust collection box is connected to the bottom end of the shell in a sliding mode, a support ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a filter screen frame is installed on the inner wall of the shell, and a sealing ring is fixed to the outer wall of the filter screen frame. This digit control machine tool with dust removal function, the air passes through the filter screen, and partly dust falls into the dust collecting box and can conveniently be taken out the clearance, and pull rod cooperation control block, kicking block and fixed plate can the quick-witted tight or loosen the filter screen frame of clamp, make things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of filter screen, and the fixed plate compresses tightly the sealing washer, and the sealing washer can seal the filter screen all around fast, does not need the manual work to seal, has reduced manual operation, uses simplyr. "

Above-mentioned patent document removes dust to the lathe through the installation fan, when the dust attaches to inseparabler, is difficult to the suction through the fan for dust removal effect is relatively poor.

In view of this, a numerical control machine tool with a dust removal function can be researched, and dust is removed by installing a dust removal assembly, so that the dust removal effect is improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a digit control machine tool with dust removal function to solve the current relatively poor problem of digit control machine tool dust removal effect who proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: a numerical control machine tool with a dust removal function comprises a bed body, a dust removal assembly and a storage frame, wherein a first motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the bed body;

the output end of the first motor is fixedly provided with a first screw rod, the outer wall of the first screw rod is connected with a support frame in a penetrating manner, the outer wall of the support frame is provided with a sliding groove in a penetrating manner, the outer wall of the support frame is connected with a guide rod in a penetrating manner, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with a sliding rod in a penetrating manner;

the bottom fixed mounting of slide bar has the connecting plate, the outer wall of connecting plate runs through to be installed dust removal subassembly.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bed body runs through and is equipped with the processing case, and the outer wall of processing case runs through and is equipped with the dust removal mouth, and the bottom fixed mounting of bed body has the base.

Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a second screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.

Preferably, the outer wall fixed mounting of connecting plate has the mounting panel, and the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has the third motor, and the outer wall of third motor output is connected with the drive belt.

Preferably, the inner wall of the bed body is fixedly provided with a collecting box, and the outer wall of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a filter screen.

Preferably, the inner wall of collecting box is installed and is stored the frame, stores the inner wall fixed mounting of frame and has first filter, stores the inner wall fixed mounting of frame and has the second filter, collects the inner wall fixed mounting of frame and has the supporting shoe, and the backup pad is installed at the top of supporting shoe, and the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of collecting box has the fourth motor, the output fixedly connected with cam of fourth motor.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bed body is fixedly provided with a dust collection box, and the top of the dust collection box is provided with a connecting pipe in a penetrating manner.

1. The utility model discloses an install dust removal component, third motor and dust absorption case, first motor starts to drive first lead screw and rotates, make the support frame drive the slide bar and move down to laminating with processing incasement wall bottom, start third motor and rotate, make the drive belt drive the dust removal component and rotate, will depend on the dust and sweep up, be convenient for make the dust absorption case absorb the dust, start second motor and drive the second lead screw and rotate, the second lead screw drives the dust removal component and moves about, sweep dust and piece to the dust removal mouth, through rotating and moving the dust removal component about, be convenient for sweep up and promote dust and piece, improve the dust removal function of lathe, make the dust get rid of more thoroughly;

2. the utility model discloses an install and store the frame, fourth motor and cam, the piece gets into and stores the frame after, start the fourth motor and rotate and drive the cam rotation, the cam rotates and makes the backup pad reciprocate, it reciprocates to drive and stores the frame, make inside metal piece rock from top to bottom, the piece of different granule sizes filters through first filter and second filter, get into the different positions of storing the frame, through installation fourth motor and cam, filter the screening to the piece of storing the frame inside, be convenient for retrieve the metal piece of different granule sizes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the collecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the dust removing assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a third motor part of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the storage frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bed body; 101. a processing box; 102. a dust removal port; 103. a base; 2. a dust removal assembly; 201. a first motor; 202. a first lead screw; 203. a support frame; 204. a guide bar; 205. a chute; 206. a slide bar; 207. a connecting plate; 3. a second motor; 301. a second lead screw; 4. mounting a plate; 401. a third motor; 402. a transmission belt; 5. a collection box; 501. a filter screen; 6. a storage frame; 601. a first filter plate; 602. a second filter plate; 603. a support block; 604. a support plate; 605. a fourth motor; 606. a cam; 7. a dust collection box; 701. and (4) connecting the pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a numerical control machine tool with a dust removing function comprises a bed body 1, a dust removing assembly 2 and a storage frame 6, wherein a first motor 201 is fixedly installed at the top of the bed body 1, a processing box 101 is arranged on the outer wall of the bed body 1 in a penetrating manner, a clamping assembly is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the processing box 101, a cutter assembly is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other side of the processing box 101, a workpiece is clamped by the clamping assembly, the workpiece is processed in the processing box 101 by using the cutter assembly, a sliding door is slidably installed on the outer wall of the front side of the processing box 101, the workpiece is conveniently placed in the processing box 101 by pulling the sliding door open, an observation window is embedded in the outer wall of the sliding door, the processing process of the workpiece is conveniently observed by arranging the observation window, a dust removing opening 102 is arranged on the outer wall of the processing box 101, the group number that sets up of dust removal mouth 102 is two sets of, the setting is close to bottom department in the both sides of processing case 101, the bottom fixed mounting of the bed body 1 has base 103, base 103 provides the support for the bed body 1, improve the stability of the bed body 1, the inner wall fixed mounting of the bed body 1 has collecting box 5, collecting box 5's collection mouth is in with dust removal mouth 102 outer wall fixed connection, collecting box 5's outer wall fixed mounting has filter screen 501, filter screen 501 installs the one side outer wall of keeping away from dust removal mouth 102 mutually in the income, collecting box 5's front hinge connection has the chamber door, it can take out storage frame 6 to open the chamber door, bed body 1's outer wall hinge connection has the organic bed door, and the machine tool door sets up the one side at collecting box 5, through the machine bed door of beating, be convenient for open the cabinet door of collecting box 5 outer wall, conveniently take out storage frame 6.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, a first motor 201 is fixedly installed at the top of a bed body 1, two sets of installation sets of the first motor 201 are provided, the first motor 201 is a servo motor and can realize forward and reverse rotation, a first lead screw 202 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 201, the top end of the first lead screw 202 penetrates through a processing box 101 and the top of the bed body 1, a support frame 203 is connected through the outer wall of the first lead screw 202, two sets of installation sets of the support frame 203 are provided and are respectively located at two sides of a clamping assembly, a guide rod 204 is connected through the outer wall of the support frame 203, the guide rod 204 is installed at one end far away from the first lead screw 202, two ends of the guide rod 204 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of a processing box 101, a chute 205 is arranged through the outer wall of the support frame 203, a second motor 3 is fixedly installed at the inner wall of the chute 205, a servo motor 3 is provided at the output end of the second motor 3, a connecting plate 206 is connected through the inner wall of the chute 205, a rotating belt 207, a connecting plate 207 is fixedly installed at the outer wall of a rotating assembly 4, a rotating plate 401 which is installed at the outer wall of a rotating assembly 4, a rotating plate 401 which drives a rotating dust removing assembly, a dust removing assembly which is installed at the top of a dust removing assembly 4, a dust removing brush 401 which is installed at the top of a third motor 2, a rotating assembly 4, a dust removing assembly which is installed at the rotating cylinder 401, the outer wall of the bed body 1 is fixedly provided with two dust boxes 7, the number of the dust boxes 7 is two, the two dust boxes are respectively connected with the outer walls of two sides of the bed body 1, the top of the dust box 7 is provided with a connecting pipe 701 in a penetrating way, one end of the connecting pipe 701 far away from the dust box 7 is provided with an outer wall of the bed body 1 in a penetrating way, the two dust boxes are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bed body 1, when a workpiece is processed in the processing box 101 of the numerical control machine tool, the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box 101 is provided with chips and dust, the second motor 3 is started to drive the second lead screw 301 to rotate, the position of the sliding rod 206 is moved by the rotation of the second lead screw 301, the sliding rod 206 is moved to the middle position of the supporting frame 203, the first motor 201 is started, the first motor 201 rotates to drive the first lead screw 202 to rotate, the supporting frame 203 moves downwards along the outer wall of the lead screw to drive the sliding rod 206 to move downwards, the sliding rod 206 moves downwards to drive the connecting plate 207 to move, the connecting plate 207 drives the dust removing component 2 to move downwards, the dust removing component 2 is moved downwards to be attached to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box 101, the third motor 401 is started, the third motor 401 rotates to drive the dust removing component 2 to rotate through the rotating belt, the dust removing component 2 cleans dust and debris to prevent the dust from adhering to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box 101, the second motor 3 is started to drive the second screw rod 301 to rotate, the second screw rod 301 drives the sliding rod 206 to move, the sliding rod 206 drives the dust removing component 2 to move, meanwhile, the dust removing component 2 rotates to clean the debris and the dust, the dust and the debris are pushed to move towards the dust removing openings 102 on two sides, the dust suction box 7 is started to suck the dust and the debris into the collecting box 5 to achieve the purpose of cleaning the dust, the dust is blown and the debris to be cleaned by installing the dust removing component 2, the dust is prevented from being adsorbed in the processing box 101, and the dust can be cleaned completely, the dust removal effect is improved.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the inner wall of the collection box 5 is provided with a storage frame 6, the number of the storage frames 6 is two, each group of the collection box 5 is internally provided with a group of the storage frame 6, the outer wall of the storage frame 6 is attached to the inner wall of the collection box 5 and can slide along the inner wall of the collection box 5, the inner wall of the storage frame 6 is fixedly provided with a first filter plate 601, the inner wall of the storage frame 6 is fixedly provided with a second filter plate 602, the second filter plate 602 is arranged below the first filter plate 601, the filter holes of the second filter plate 602 are smaller than the filter holes of the first filter plate 601, the inner wall of the collection frame is fixedly provided with support blocks 603, the number of the support blocks 603 is two, the support blocks 603 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the collection box 5, the top of the support blocks 603 is provided with support plates 604, the support plates 604 are arranged on the support blocks 603 and movably connected with the support blocks 603, and the outer wall of backup pad 604 and the inner wall laminating of collecting the frame, the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of collecting box 5 has fourth motor 605, the installation group number of fourth motor 605 is a plurality of groups, the output end fixedly connected with cam 606 of fourth motor 605, piece and dust fall into after getting into collecting box 5 and store in the frame 6, start fourth motor 605, fourth motor 605 rotates and drives cam 606 and rotate, cam 606 rotates and makes backup pad 604 reciprocate, backup pad 604 reciprocates and drives and stores frame 6 and reciprocate, it reciprocates and makes inside metal piece rock from top to bottom to store frame 6, the piece of different particle sizes filters through first filter 601 and second filter 602, get into the different positions that store frame 6, through installation fourth motor 605 and cam 606, filter the inside piece of storing frame 6 and sieve, be convenient for retrieve the metal piece of different particle sizes.

The working principle is that when the numerical control machine tool with the dust removal function is used, a workpiece clamped by the clamping assembly is clamped by the clamping assembly, a cutter assembly is used for machining a metal workpiece in the machining box 101, when the workpiece is machined in the machining box 101 of the numerical control machine tool, metal chips and dust fall on the bottom of the inner wall of the machining box 101, the first motor 201 is started to drive the first screw rod 202 to rotate, the support frame 203 moves downwards along the outer wall of the screw rod and drives the sliding rod 206 to move downwards, the sliding rod 206 moves downwards and drives the connecting plate 207 to move, the connecting plate 207 drives the dust removal assembly 2 to move downwards, the dust removal assembly 2 moves downwards to be attached to the bottom of the inner wall of the machining box 101, the third motor 401 is started to drive the dust removal assembly 2 to rotate, and the dust removal assembly 2 cleans the dust and the chips, avoid the dust adhesion in processing case 101 inner wall bottom, it drives second lead screw 301 and rotates to start second motor 3, it removes to drive slide bar 206, slide bar 206 drives dust removal subassembly 2 and removes, dust removal subassembly 2 rotates simultaneously, clear up piece and dust, promote dust and piece and remove to both sides dust removal mouth 102, start dust suction box 7, inhale dust and piece inside collecting box 5, the clearance is accomplished the back, the piece falls into and stores frame 6, it drives cam 606 and rotates to start fourth motor 605, it reciprocates to make backup pad 604 drive and stores frame 6 and reciprocate to make, it reciprocates and makes inside metal piece rock from top to bottom to store frame 6, the piece of different particle sizes filters through first filter 601 and second filter 602, filter the screening to the piece of storing frame 6 inside, be convenient for retrieve the metal piece of different particle sizes.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool with dust removal function, includes bed body (1), dust removal subassembly (2) and stores frame (6), its characterized in that: a first motor (201) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bed body (1);

a first screw rod (202) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (201), the outer wall of the first screw rod (202) is connected with a support frame (203) in a penetrating mode, a sliding groove (205) is arranged in the outer wall of the support frame (203) in a penetrating mode, a guide rod (204) is connected in the outer wall of the support frame (203) in a penetrating mode, and a sliding rod (206) is connected in the inner wall of the sliding groove (205) in a penetrating mode;

the bottom fixed mounting of slide bar (206) has connecting plate (207), the outer wall of connecting plate (207) runs through to be installed dust removal subassembly (2).

2. The numerical control machine tool with the dust removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bed is characterized in that a processing box (101) penetrates through the outer wall of the bed body (1), a dust removal opening (102) penetrates through the outer wall of the processing box (101), and a base (103) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bed body (1).

3. The numerical control machine tool with the dust removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall fixed mounting of spout (205) has second motor (3), and the output end fixed connection of second motor (3) has second lead screw (301).

4. The numerical control machine tool with the dust removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall fixed mounting of connecting plate (207) has mounting panel (4), and the top fixed mounting of mounting panel (4) has third motor (401), and the outer wall of third motor (401) output is connected with drive belt (402).

5. The numerical control machine tool with the dust removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall fixed mounting of the bed body (1) has collecting box (5), and the outer wall fixed mounting of collecting box (5) has filter screen (501).

6. The numerical control machine tool with the dust removing function according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inner wall of collecting box (5) is installed and is stored frame (6), the inner wall fixed mounting who stores frame (6) has first filter (601), the inner wall fixed mounting who stores frame (6) has second filter (602), the inner wall fixed mounting who collects the frame has supporting shoe (603), backup pad (604) are installed at the top of supporting shoe (603), the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of collecting box (5) has fourth motor (605), the output fixedly connected with cam (606) of fourth motor (605).

7. The numerical control machine tool with the dust removing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the bed body (1) is fixedly provided with a dust collection box (7), and the top of the dust collection box (7) is provided with a connecting pipe (701) in a penetrating way.

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