CN218281957U - Collection dust removal smashes integral type rice chaff processing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a collect and remove dust and smash integral type rice chaff processing apparatus, including the body frame body and rubbing crusher body, rubbing crusher body is fixed in the top middle part of the body frame body, and the top of the body frame body and the one side that is close to rubbing crusher body pan feeding department are equipped with the ventilation subassembly, and rubbing crusher body ejection of compact department is equipped with anchor clamps, and the top of the body frame body and the one side that is close to rubbing crusher body ejection of compact department are equipped with row material auxiliary assembly. This kind of collection removes dust and smashes integral type rice chaff processing apparatus can effectively avoid the influence of external air current to the powder, and then avoids the condition that the powder splashes, has reduced the clearance degree of difficulty of chaff powder, has played certain guard action to the environment simultaneously, and has avoided the powder card to take place at the inside condition of rubbing crusher body, has improved the protective capacities to the rubbing crusher body, has improved the conversion rate that the rice chaff turns into rice chaff powder simultaneously.

Description

Collection dust removal smashes integral type rice chaff processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice chaff treatment facility technical field specifically is a collection removes dust and smashes integral type rice chaff processing apparatus.

Background

The rice husk is a layer of husk outside the paddy, the rice husk can be used as energy, plate material, heat insulation material, feed resource and the like, and then the rice husk is used as waste in many places, which not only wastes the resource greatly and causes huge loss economically, but also causes great pollution to the environment.

Comparatively general processing mode to rice chaff is for smashing the rice chaff, then carries out follow-up processing or categorised packing according to the concrete in service behavior of rice chaff, nevertheless, when using crushing apparatus to smash the rice chaff, probably because certain practical not enough is caused to some practical condition:

1. rice husk powder generated after crushing rice husks is easy to splash under the influence of air flow when being discharged, and splashed dust is easy to be adsorbed by a machine, so that the work of the machine is influenced, the dust cleaning difficulty is increased, and certain environmental pollution is caused;

2. partial powder after the rice chaff is smashed can block inside crushing apparatus to cause conditions such as card shell to appear in crushing apparatus, thereby influence crushing apparatus's life, reduced the conversion rate that the rice chaff turned into rice chaff powder simultaneously.

Therefore, the rice husk processing device integrating dust removal and crushing is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a dust removal and grinding integrated rice chaff processing device, which comprises a main frame body and a grinder body, wherein the grinder body is fixed at the middle part of the top end of the main frame body, a ventilation component is arranged at the top end of the main frame body and close to one side of a feeding part of the grinder body, a clamp is arranged at a discharging part of the grinder body, and a discharging auxiliary component is arranged at the top end of the main frame body and close to one side of a discharging part of the grinder body;

the ventilation assembly comprises an annular stabilizing frame, an air-blowing pump machine, a hydraulic bar and a cover plate, the cover plate is clamped with the feeding position of the crusher body, the output end of the hydraulic bar is fixed with the cover plate, the fixed end of the hydraulic bar is fixed with the annular stabilizing frame, and the air-blowing pump machine is fixed on one side of the annular stabilizing frame;

arrange material auxiliary assembly and include plummer and the flexible thick stick of elasticity hydraulic pressure, the bottom of the flexible thick stick of elasticity hydraulic pressure and the inboard bottom mounting of plummer, the top and the plummer of the flexible thick stick of elasticity hydraulic pressure are fixed.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the output fixedly connected with hose of air-blast pump machine, one side fixedly connected with hard tube coupling of hose, the hard tube coupling passes the apron and is fixed in the inboard of apron.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed cover in side of hard tube coupling is equipped with the check valve.

As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the inclined included angle between the crusher body and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed guide return bend that is equipped with in the ejection of compact department of rubbing crusher body, the guide return bend is L type transparent tube structure.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, anchor clamps are including lower plate, two parallel arrangement that are fixed in the lateral surface of guide return bend directly over and the punch holder of symmetric distribution, be fixed in the slide bar on lower plate top and the lead screw through bearing and lower plate swing joint of lower plate, the one end and the slide bar cooperation sliding connection of punch holder, the other end and the lead screw cooperation threaded connection of punch holder, just the fixed knob that is equipped with in top of lead screw.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the side of punch holder has been seted up and has been prevented pressing from both sides the notch.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the integrated dust-removing and grinding rice chaff processing device, rice chaff raw materials enter a feeding position of a grinder body and are ground by the grinder body, so that the rice chaff raw materials are led out from a discharging position of the grinder body, before the rice chaff raw materials are led out, a bag opening of a packaging bag loaded with the rice chaff powder can be tightly sealed by using a clamp, when the chaff powder is led out to the packaging bag, the influence of external air flow on the powder can be effectively avoided, the situation that the powder splashes is further avoided, the cleaning difficulty of the chaff powder is reduced, and meanwhile, a certain protection effect on the environment is achieved;

2. this kind of collection removes dust and smashes integral type rice chaff processing apparatus, smash the back at the rice chaff, utilize the air-blast pump machine can be to the inside leading-in gas of rubbing crusher body, cooperate simultaneously the apron sealed to the pan feeding department of rubbing crusher body, can improve the clear effect of the inside remaining powder of rubbing crusher body, avoid the powder card to take place at the inside condition of rubbing crusher body, improved the protective capacities to the rubbing crusher body, improved the conversion rate that the rice chaff turns into rice chaff powder simultaneously.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is an overall view of the appearance of the integrated dust-removing and grinding rice husk processing device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the ventilation assembly of the integrated dust-removing and grinding rice husk processing device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of FIG. 2 of the integrated dust-removing and pulverizing rice husk treating apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the clamp of the integrated dust-removing and crushing rice husk processing device of the utility model.

In the figure:

1. a main frame body;

2. a pulverizer body; 201. a material guiding elbow pipe;

3. a ventilation assembly; 301. a circular stabilizer frame; 302. a blower pump; 3021. a hose; 3022. a hard pipe section; 3023. a non-return valve; 303. a hydraulic bar; 304. a cover plate;

4. a clamp; 401. a lower splint; 402. an upper splint; 4021. an anti-pinch notch; 403. a slide bar; 404. a lead screw; 4041. a knob;

5. a discharge auxiliary assembly; 501. a bearing platform; 502. elastic hydraulic telescopic bar.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are merely for purposes of illustration and explanation, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a dust-removing and grinding integrated rice chaff processing device, which comprises a main frame body 1 and a grinder body 2, wherein the grinder body 2 is fixed at the middle part of the top end of the main frame body 1, a ventilation component 3 is arranged at the top end of the main frame body 1 and at one side close to the feeding part of the grinder body 2, a clamp 4 is arranged at the discharging part of the grinder body 2, and a discharge auxiliary component 5 is arranged at the top end of the main frame body 1 and at one side close to the discharging part of the grinder body 2;

the main frame body 1 is used for supporting the height of the whole device, the pulverizer body 2 is used for pulverizing rice chaff, the ventilation assembly 3 is used for ventilating the interior of the pulverizer body 2 from a feeding position of the pulverizer body 2 and taking away chaff powder in the pulverizer body 2 by utilizing wind power, and the discharging auxiliary assembly 5 is used for bearing a bag opening for loading the chaff powder;

the ventilation assembly 3 comprises an annular stabilizing frame 301, an air blowing pump machine 302, a hydraulic bar 303 and a cover plate 304, the cover plate 304 is clamped with the feeding part of the pulverizer body 2, the output end of the hydraulic bar 303 is fixed with the cover plate 304, the fixed end of the hydraulic bar 303 is fixed with the annular stabilizing frame 301, and the air blowing pump machine 302 is fixed on one side of the annular stabilizing frame 301;

the annular stabilizer 301 provides support for the entire ventilation assembly 3, and the air flow generated by the blower pump 302 can pass through the cover plate 304 and be directed into the interior of the crusher body 2, and then the hydraulic bar 303 can control the distance of the cover plate 304 and make the cover plate 304 and the crusher body 2 be locked in a snap-seal manner or unlocked;

the auxiliary discharge assembly 5 comprises a bearing table 501 and an elastic hydraulic telescopic bar 502, the bottom end of the elastic hydraulic telescopic bar 502 is fixed with the bottom end of the inner side of the bearing table 501, and the top end of the elastic hydraulic telescopic bar 502 is fixed with the bearing table 501;

plummer 501 is used for placing the wrapping bag that loads chaff powder, and the height of the steerable plummer 501 of flexible hydraulic pressure telescopic bar 502 guarantees that the sack of wrapping bag and the ejection of compact department of rubbing crusher body 2 relieve to cooperation anchor clamps 4 realizes the sealing connection between the sack of wrapping bag and the ejection of compact department of rubbing crusher body 2.

Wherein, the output end of the blower pump 302 is fixedly connected with a hose 3021, one side of the hose 3021 is fixedly connected with a hard pipe joint 3022, and the hard pipe joint 3022 passes through the cover plate 304 and is fixed on the inner side of the cover plate 304;

the blower 302 delivers an air flow through the hose section 3021, which air flow passes through the hard tube section 3022 and is directed into the interior of the crusher body 2, at which time the hose 3021 can follow the hydraulic ram 303 for a synchronized length change, which enables the residual powder inside the crusher body 2 to be cleaned.

Wherein, the side surface of the hard pipe joint 3022 is fixedly sleeved with a check valve 3023;

when the blower pump 302 stops operating, the non-return valve 3023 may control the non-return valve 3023 to cut off the gas flow through the hard pipe section 3022, thereby preventing the powder from flowing back into the blower pump 302 from the hard pipe section 3022 and ensuring the normal use of the blower pump 302.

Wherein, the inclined included angle of the crusher body 2 and the horizontal plane is 30 degrees;

the inclination angle of the crusher body 2 is controlled, so that the crushed chaff can be ensured to be crushed and can move downwards along with the inclination of the inner part of the crusher body 2, and the chaff powder can be conveniently led out.

Wherein, a material guide elbow 201 is fixedly arranged at the discharging position of the crusher body 2, and the material guide elbow 201 is of an L-shaped transparent pipe structure;

utilize guide return bend 201 to change the storage convenience of the kibbling chaff powder of rubbing crusher body 2, and then the collection of the chaff powder of being convenient for, L type transparent pipe structure guide return bend 201 can be convenient for observe whether its inside has remained the chaff powder simultaneously.

The clamp 4 comprises a lower clamp plate 401 fixed on the outer side surface of the material guide bent pipe 201, two upper clamp plates 402 which are arranged in parallel right above the lower clamp plate 401 and are symmetrically distributed, a slide rod 403 fixed at the top end of the lower clamp plate 401 and a lead screw 404 movably connected with the lower clamp plate 401 through a bearing, wherein one end of each upper clamp plate 402 is matched and slidably connected with the slide rod 403, the other end of each upper clamp plate 402 is matched and threadedly connected with the lead screw 404, and a knob 4041 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lead screw 404;

through rotating steerable lead screw 404 turned angle and direction of rotation of knob 4041, when the lead screw 404 rotates, utilize the slide bar 403 to the slip of punch holder 402 spacing, controllable punch holder 402 removes, when punch holder 402 pastes tightly with lower plate 401, can realize that the sack presss from both sides tightly between punch holder 402 and lower plate 401.

Wherein, the side of the upper splint 402 is provided with an anti-pinch notch 4021;

when the height of the upper clamp plate 402 is reduced, the position of the bag opening of the packaging bag is adjusted by the hand at the anti-clamping notch 4021, so that the sealing connection between the bag opening of the packaging bag and the material guiding bent pipe 201 is ensured.

Principle of operation

Firstly, a packaging bag containing rice husk powder is placed on a bearing platform 501, then the height of the bearing platform 501 is adjusted by using the flexibility of an elastic hydraulic telescopic rod 502, at the moment, the bag opening of the bearing platform 501 is placed between an upper clamp plate 402 and a lower clamp plate 401, at the moment, a rotary knob 4041 can control the rotary angle and the rotary direction of a lead screw 404, when the lead screw 404 rotates, the sliding limit of a sliding rod 403 on the upper clamp plate 402 is utilized, the movement of the upper clamp plate 402 can be controlled, when the upper clamp plate 402 and the lower clamp plate 401 are tightly attached, the bag opening can be clamped between the upper clamp plate 402 and the lower clamp plate 401, and in the process, the position of the bag opening of the packaging bag can be adjusted at an anti-clamping notch 4021 by hands, and the sealing connection between the bag opening of the packaging bag and a material guiding elbow 201 is ensured;

then, rice chaff to be crushed is guided into a feeding position of the crusher body 2, at the moment, the distance of the cover plate 304 is controlled by the hydraulic rod 303, the cover plate 304 and the crusher body 2 are clamped, sealed and locked, at the moment, the hose 3021 can be synchronously changed in length along with the hydraulic rod 303, and the check valve 3023 is in a closed state;

then the crusher body 2 works to crush the rice chaff, and the crushed powder is guided into a packaging bag through a material guiding elbow pipe 201;

when the rice chaff is crushed by the crusher body 2, the air-blast pump 302 is started, the air-blast pump 302 conveys air flow through the hose section 3021, the air flow passes through the hard tube section 3022 and is guided into the crusher body 2, so that residual powder in the crusher body 2 is cleaned, and the cleaned powder is guided into a packaging bag along the guide elbow 201;

thus, the rice husk can be pulverized and collected under dustproof conditions.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A dust-removing and grinding integrated rice chaff processing device comprises a main frame body (1) and a grinder body (2), and is characterized in that the grinder body (2) is fixed in the middle of the top end of the main frame body (1), a ventilation assembly (3) is arranged at the top end of the main frame body (1) and on one side close to a feeding position of the grinder body (2), a clamp (4) is arranged at a discharging position of the grinder body (2), and a discharging auxiliary assembly (5) is arranged at the top end of the main frame body (1) and on one side close to a discharging position of the grinder body (2);

the ventilation assembly (3) comprises an annular stabilizing frame (301), an air blowing pump machine (302), a hydraulic bar (303) and a cover plate (304), the cover plate (304) is clamped with a feeding part of the pulverizer body (2), the output end of the hydraulic bar (303) is fixed with the cover plate (304), the fixed end of the hydraulic bar (303) is fixed with the annular stabilizing frame (301), and the air blowing pump machine (302) is fixed on one side of the annular stabilizing frame (301);

arrange material auxiliary assembly (5) and include plummer (501) and elasticity hydraulic stretching thick stick (502), the inboard bottom mounting of the bottom of elasticity hydraulic stretching thick stick (502) and plummer (501), the top and the plummer (501) of elasticity hydraulic stretching thick stick (502) are fixed.

2. The integrated dust and grist removing and pulverizing rice husk processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a hose (3021) is fixedly connected to the output end of said air blower (302), a hard pipe segment (3022) is fixedly connected to one side of said hose (3021), and said hard pipe segment (3022) passes through said cover plate (304) and is fixed to the inner side of said cover plate (304).

3. The integrated rice husk processing device with dust collection and crushing functions as claimed in claim 2, wherein a non-return valve (3023) is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of the hard pipe joint (3022).

4. The integrated dust-removing and pulverizing rice husk processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pulverizer body (2) is inclined at an angle of 30 ° to the horizontal plane.

5. The dust-removing and crushing integrated rice chaff processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a material guiding elbow pipe (201) is fixedly arranged at a discharge part of the crusher body (2), and the material guiding elbow pipe (201) is of an L-shaped transparent pipe structure.

6. The integrated rice chaff processing device with dust collection and grinding functions as claimed in claim 5, wherein the clamp (4) comprises a lower clamp plate (401) fixed on the outer side surface of the material guide elbow pipe (201), two upper clamp plates (402) which are arranged in parallel right above the lower clamp plate (401) and are symmetrically distributed, a sliding rod (403) fixed at the top end of the lower clamp plate (401) and a lead screw (404) movably connected with the lower clamp plate (401) through a bearing, one end of the upper clamp plate (402) is in fit sliding connection with the sliding rod (403), the other end of the upper clamp plate (402) is in fit threaded connection with the lead screw (404), and a knob (4041) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lead screw (404).

7. The integrated rice husk processing device with functions of dust removal and grinding as claimed in claim 6, wherein the side of the upper clamping plate (402) is provided with an anti-pinch notch (4021).

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