CN218280608U - Chemical experiment distillation plant - Google Patents
Chemical experiment distillation plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218280608U CN218280608U CN202222316289.0U CN202222316289U CN218280608U CN 218280608 U CN218280608 U CN 218280608U CN 202222316289 U CN202222316289 U CN 202222316289U CN 218280608 U CN218280608 U CN 218280608U
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- plate
- barrel
- fixedly connected
- cylinder
- pipe
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- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010622 cold drawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a chemistry experiment distillation plant, comprising a base plate, the left side riveting at bottom plate top has the barrel, there is servo motor at the top of barrel through bolted connection, servo motor's pivot runs through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with lead screw of barrel, the surface thread cover of lead screw is equipped with the fly leaf, the both sides of fly leaf are all riveted with the scraper blade, the equal fixedly connected with hot plate in both sides of barrel inner chamber. The utility model discloses possess the condensation high efficiency and have the advantage of scale removal function, solved current chemistry experiment distillation plant in the use, do not have the scale removal function usually, lead to the inner wall of a distillation section of thick bamboo to produce a large amount of incrustations easily when using for a long time to influence subsequent heating effect, and because single structure, can not carry out dual condensation to steam and handle, cause steam can't obtain effectual condensation, and then reduced the problem of chemistry experiment distillation plant suitability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chemistry experiment technical field specifically is a chemistry experiment distillation plant.
Background
Distillation is a thermodynamic separation process that utilizes the difference in boiling points of components in a mixed liquid or liquid-solid system to vaporize lower boiling components and recondense to separate the entire component, a combination of both vaporization and condensation unit operations.
When carrying out the chemistry experiment, often need use distillation plant to carry out the distillation treatment to liquid, current chemistry experiment distillation plant does not have the scale removal function in the use usually, leads to the inner wall of a distillation section of thick bamboo to produce a large amount of incrustations easily when using for a long time to influence subsequent heating effect, and because single structure, can not carry out dual condensation to steam and handle, cause steam can't obtain effectual condensation, and then reduced chemistry experiment distillation plant's suitability.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a chemistry experiment distillation plant, possess the high-efficient advantage that has the scale removal function of condensation, solved current chemistry experiment distillation plant in the use, do not have the scale removal function usually, lead to the inner wall of a distillation section of thick bamboo when using for a long time to produce a large amount of incrustations easily to influence subsequent heating effect, and because single structure, can not carry out dual condensation to steam and handle, cause steam can't obtain effectual condensation, and then reduced the problem of chemistry experiment distillation plant suitability.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a chemistry experiment distillation plant, includes the bottom plate, the left side riveting at bottom plate top has the barrel, there is servo motor at the top of barrel through bolted connection, servo motor's pivot is run through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with lead screw of barrel, the surperficial thread bush of lead screw is equipped with the fly leaf, the both sides of fly leaf are all riveted there is the scraper blade, the equal fixedly connected with hot plate in both sides of barrel inner chamber, the right side intercommunication at barrel top has the steam pipe, the right side welding at bottom plate top has branch, the top fixedly connected with box of branch, the right side at box top is run through and is provided with condensation mechanism, the left side at box top is run through and is provided with the condenser pipe, the right side intercommunication of bottom half has the delivery pipe, there is the controller in the left side of box front side through bolted connection.
Preferably, the condensation mechanism comprises a semiconductor refrigerator, the bottom of the semiconductor refrigerator penetrates through the inner cavity of the box body and is fixedly connected with a cold guide plate, the bottom of the cold guide plate is fixedly connected with a cold guide sheet, a through hole is formed in the right side of the cold guide sheet, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the semiconductor refrigerator in a one-way mode.
Preferably, the left side at barrel top intercommunication has the filler pipe, the surperficial screw thread cover of filler pipe is equipped with the pipe cap.
Preferably, two sides of the bottom of the cylinder are both communicated with electric valves, the bottom of each electric valve penetrates through the bottom of the bottom plate, and the output end of the controller is in one-way electric connection with the electric valves.
Preferably, the guide rods are riveted to two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the cylinder, and the top ends of the guide rods penetrate through the movable plate.
Preferably, the output of controller is connected with servo motor and hot plate one-way electricity respectively, the material receiving cylinder has been placed on the right side at bottom plate top, the four corners of bottom plate bottom all is riveted with the supporting leg.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses a bottom plate, the barrel, servo motor, the lead screw, the fly leaf, the scraper blade, the hot plate, the steam pipe, branch, the box, condensation mechanism, the condenser pipe, the delivery pipe, a controller, the semiconductor refrigerator, lead the cold drawing and lead the cooperation of cold drawing, possess the high-efficient advantage that has the scale removal function of condensation, solved current chemical experiment distillation plant in the use, do not have the scale removal function usually, the inner wall that leads to a distillation column when long-term the use produces a large amount of incrustations easily, thereby influence subsequent heating effect, and because single structure, can not carry out dual condensation to steam and handle, cause steam can't obtain effectual condensation, and then the problem of chemical experiment distillation plant suitability has been reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the cold conducting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the partial structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a cylinder 2, a servo motor 3, a screw rod 4, a movable plate 5, a scraper 6, a heating plate 7, a steam pipe 8, a support rod 9, a box 10, a condensation mechanism 11, a condensation pipe 12, a discharge pipe 13, a controller 14, a semiconductor refrigerator 15, a cold guide plate 16, a cold guide plate 17, a through hole 18, a water feeding pipe 19, an electric valve 20, a guide rod 21 and a charging barrel 22.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, a chemical experiment distillation apparatus includes a base plate 1, a cylinder 2 is riveted to the left side of the top of the base plate 1, a servo motor 3 is connected to the top of the cylinder 2 through a bolt, the servo motor 3 is an engine for controlling the operation of mechanical components in a servo system, the servo motor 3 can control the speed, the position accuracy is very accurate, a voltage signal can be converted into a torque and a rotational speed to drive a control object, the rotational speed of a rotor of the servo motor 3 is controlled by an input signal and can rapidly react, the servo motor 3 is used as an execution element in an automatic control system, and has the characteristics of small electromechanical time constant, high linearity, etc., the received electrical signal can be converted into an angular displacement or angular speed output on a motor shaft, and is classified into a direct current servo motor and an alternating current servo motor, and is mainly characterized in that when the signal voltage is zero, the rotational speed is decreased at a constant speed with the increase of the torque, a rotating shaft of the servo motor 3 penetrates into an inner cavity of the cylinder 2 and is fixedly connected with a lead screw 4, a movable plate 5 is screwed on the surface of the lead plate 4, the movable plate 5 penetrates through an inner cavity of the cylinder 6 and a steam pipe 10 for removing the effect of a condensing pipe 7 fixed on the top of the cylinder 2, the heating plate 7, the cylinder 2, the condensing pipe is prevented from being connected to the top of the heating plate 7, the cylinder 2 by the heating plate 10, the heating plate 7, the condensing pipe 10 fixed on the top of the cylinder 2, through setting up condenser pipe 12, can carry out condensation treatment for the first time to steam, the right side intercommunication of box 10 bottom has discharge pipe 13, and there is controller 14 left side at the box 10 front side through bolted connection.
The left side of the top of the cylinder body 2 is communicated with a water feeding pipe 19, and a pipe cap is sleeved on the surface of the water feeding pipe 19 in a threaded manner.
The two sides of the bottom of the barrel 2 are both communicated with the electric valves 20, the liquid is conveniently discharged by arranging the electric valves 20, the bottom of the electric valve 20 penetrates through the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the output end of the controller 14 is in one-way electric connection with the electric valves 20.
The guide rods 21 are riveted on two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel 2, the movable plate 5 can be guided by arranging the guide rods 21, and the top ends of the guide rods 21 penetrate through the movable plate 5.
The output of controller 14 is connected with servo motor 3 and the one-way electricity of hot plate 7 respectively, and the right side at bottom plate 1 top has been placed and has been connect feed cylinder 22, connects feed cylinder 22 through the setting, and the liquid that conveniently produces after the distillation is collected, and the four corners of bottom plate 1 bottom is all riveted and is had the supporting leg.
When the device is used, liquid to be distilled is conveyed to an inner cavity of the barrel body 2 through the water feeding pipe 19, then the pipe cap is sleeved on the surface of the water feeding pipe 19, an external cooling water pipe is communicated with one end of the condensation pipe 12, the other end of the condensation pipe 12 is communicated with an external drain pipe, the heating plate 7 is controlled to work through the controller 14, the heating plate 7 heats the liquid, steam starts to form after the liquid is boiled, the steam is conveyed to the inner cavity of the box body 10 through the steam pipe 8, the external cooling water is conveyed to the inner cavity of the condensation pipe 12, the condensation pipe 12 conducts primary condensation treatment on the steam, part of the steam is converted into liquid to flow to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 10 when meeting cold, then the controller 14 controls the semiconductor refrigerator 15 to work, the semiconductor refrigerator 15 cools the cold guide plate 16 and the cold guide plate 17, the steam conducts further condensation treatment under the action of the cold guide plate 17, the liquid generated by condensation is conveyed to the inner cavity of the material receiving barrel 22 through the discharge pipe 13, the distillation work is completed, when the surface of the heating plate 7 needs to be cleaned, the servo motor 3 is controlled to operate, the movable scraper 4, the scraper blade 5 is driven by the movable scraper 5, and the scraper 5 is connected with the scraper 5, and the scraper 5.
In summary, the following steps: this chemistry experiment distillation plant, through bottom plate 1, barrel 2, servo motor 3, lead screw 4, fly leaf 5, scraper blade 6, hot plate 7, steam pipe 8, branch 9, box 10, condensation mechanism 11, condenser pipe 12, discharge pipe 13, controller 14, semiconductor refrigerator 15, lead cold plate 16 and lead the cooperation of cold piece 17, current chemistry experiment distillation plant has been solved in the use, do not have the scale removal function usually, the inner wall that leads to the distillation cylinder when using for a long time produces a large amount of incrustations easily, thereby influence subsequent heating effect, and because single structure, can not carry out dual condensation to steam and handle, cause steam can't obtain effectual condensation, and then the problem of chemistry experiment distillation plant suitability has been reduced.
Claims (6)
1. A chemical experiment distillation plant, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy water heater, including bottom plate (1), cylinder (2) are riveted on the left side at bottom plate (1) top, there is servo motor (3) at the top of cylinder (2) through bolted connection, the pivot of servo motor (3) runs through inner chamber and fixedly connected with lead screw (4) to cylinder (2), the surperficial threaded bush of lead screw (4) is equipped with fly leaf (5), the both sides of fly leaf (5) are all riveted there are scraper blade (6), the equal fixedly connected with hot plate (7) in both sides of cylinder (2) inner chamber, the right side intercommunication at cylinder (2) top has steam pipe (8), the right side welding at bottom plate (1) top has branch (9), the top fixedly connected with box (10) of branch (9), the right side at box (10) top is run through and is provided with condensation mechanism (11), the left side at box (10) top is run through and is provided with condenser pipe (12), the right side intercommunication of box (10) bottom has delivery pipe (13), there is controller (14) in the left side of box (10) front side through bolted connection.
2. A chemical experimental distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: condensation mechanism (11) include semiconductor refrigerator (15), the bottom of semiconductor refrigerator (15) runs through to the inner chamber of box (10) and fixedly connected with leads cold plate (16), the bottom fixedly connected with of leading cold plate (16) leads cold plate (17), through-hole (18) have been seted up on the right side of leading cold plate (17), the output and the one-way electricity of semiconductor refrigerator (15) of controller (14) are connected.
3. A chemical laboratory distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left side intercommunication at barrel (2) top has filler pipe (19), the surperficial screw thread cover of filler pipe (19) is equipped with the pipe cap.
4. A chemical experimental distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two sides of the bottom of the barrel (2) are both communicated with an electric valve (20), the bottom of the electric valve (20) penetrates through the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and the output end of the controller (14) is in one-way electric connection with the electric valve (20).
5. A chemical experimental distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel body (2) are riveted with guide rods (21), and the top ends of the guide rods (21) penetrate through the movable plate (5).
6. A chemical experimental distillation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the output of controller (14) is connected with servo motor (3) and hot plate (7) one-way electricity respectively, material receiving cylinder (22) have been placed on the right side at bottom plate (1) top, the four corners of bottom plate (1) bottom all is riveted and is had the supporting leg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222316289.0U CN218280608U (en) | 2022-08-31 | 2022-08-31 | Chemical experiment distillation plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222316289.0U CN218280608U (en) | 2022-08-31 | 2022-08-31 | Chemical experiment distillation plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218280608U true CN218280608U (en) | 2023-01-13 |
Family
ID=84811264
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222316289.0U Active CN218280608U (en) | 2022-08-31 | 2022-08-31 | Chemical experiment distillation plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218280608U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-31 CN CN202222316289.0U patent/CN218280608U/en active Active
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