CN218278641U

CN218278641U - Feeding stuff cuber with controllable type feed arrangement

Info

Publication number: CN218278641U
Application number: CN202222900658.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 甘雪峰; 姚雯雯; 甘奕霖; 吕文明
Original assignee: Liyang Huichang Feed Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Liyang Huichang Feed Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-01
Filing date: 2022-11-01
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to a feeding stuff cuber with controllable type feed arrangement belongs to the feed machinery field, and it includes a feeding section of thick bamboo, and the length direction of a feeding section of thick bamboo is vertical direction, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of a feeding section of thick bamboo, has seted up the feed inlet on the lateral wall of a feeding section of thick bamboo, is provided with the baffle in the feeding section of thick bamboo, and the baffle is articulated with a feeding section of thick bamboo, and swing joint has the control panel on the lateral wall of a feeding section of thick bamboo, and the control panel is used for the shutoff feed inlet, and a feeding section of thick bamboo still is provided with control mechanism, and control mechanism is used for the activity of control panel. In a natural state or normal working state, the feed inlet is in a normally open state; when the machine is in fault or debugs, the control mechanism can control the control panel to descend to block the feed inlet.

Description

Feeding stuff cuber with controllable type feed arrangement

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of feed machinery, in particular to a feed granulator with a controllable feeding device.

Background

The feed granulator is also called a pellet feed granulator, and is divided into a circular mould feed granulator, a flat mould feed granulator and a double-roller feed granulator, is a feed processing machine which directly presses particles by crushed materials of corns, bean pulp, straws, grasses, rice husks and the like, and is widely suitable for large, medium and small aquaculture, grain feed processing plants, livestock farms, poultry farms, individual farmers and small and medium farms, and farmers or large, medium and small feed processing plants.

The utility model discloses a utility model patent with the bulletin number of CN212663486U provides a fodder granulator with the extension length of a cutter adjustable, which comprises a barrel, wherein a granulating device is arranged in the barrel, a barrel cover is hinged on the side wall of the barrel, a feeding cavity is vertically arranged at one end of the barrel cover far away from the barrel, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the feeding cavity, a material blocking device is arranged on the side wall of the feeding cavity, the material blocking device comprises a baffle and a blocking rod, the blocking rod is fixedly connected with the baffle, two ends of the blocking rod are rotatably connected with the barrel cover, one end of the blocking rod penetrates out of the barrel cover and is fixedly provided with a handle, a feeding hole is formed in the side wall of the feeding cavity close to the barrel, when the equipment performs granulating operation, the baffle keeps a certain inclination, seals the discharge hole, and guides materials to the feeding hole; when a cylinder body fails or a machine is debugged, the handle is rotated to rotate the baffle plate, so that materials can be directly discharged from the discharge hole.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there is a defect that when the barrel body is in fault or the handle is turned during debugging the machine, the feeding hole is in a normally open state during the process of discharging the material from the discharging hole, and part of the material may still enter the barrel cover through the feeding hole during the discharging process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to ameliorate the above problem, the present application provides a feeding stuff granulator with a controllable feeding device.

The application provides a pair of feeding stuff cuber with controllable type feed arrangement adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a feeding stuff cuber with controllable type feed arrangement, includes a feeding section of thick bamboo, the length direction of a feeding section of thick bamboo is vertical direction, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of a feeding section of thick bamboo, the feed inlet has been seted up on the lateral wall of a feeding section of thick bamboo, be provided with the baffle in the feeding section of thick bamboo, the baffle is articulated with a feeding section of thick bamboo, swing joint has the control panel on the lateral wall of a feeding section of thick bamboo, the control panel is used for the shutoff feed inlet, a feeding section of thick bamboo still is provided with control mechanism, control mechanism is used for the activity of control panel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during machine trouble or debugging machine, the baffle takes place to rotate, makes the material can flow from the discharge gate, because control mechanism's setting, the control panel can be with the feed inlet shutoff, and the baffle takes place to rotate, makes the material in the feed cylinder follow the discharge gate ejection of compact, and is difficult for getting into in the machine.

Preferably, control mechanism includes slide bar and dead lever, slide bar and a feeding section of thick bamboo sliding connection and slide bar pass the lateral wall of a feeding section of thick bamboo, the slip direction of slide bar is perpendicular with the length direction of a feeding section of thick bamboo, slide bar and dead lever fixed connection, the dead lever is located the inner chamber of a feeding section of thick bamboo, control panel and a feeding section of thick bamboo sliding connection and dead lever and the control panel towards the one end butt of discharge gate, control mechanism still includes the control, the control is used for controlling the slip of slide bar.

Preferably, the control piece is a control spring, one end of the control spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the feeding cylinder, and the other end of the control spring is fixedly connected with the sliding rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the natural state, control spring applys the pulling force to the slide bar, and under the open condition of feed inlet, the fixed rod is spacing to the control panel, when machine trouble or debugging machine, presses down the slide bar, removes the fixed rod spacing to the control panel, control panel shutoff feed inlet to make the material in the feed cylinder follow the discharge gate ejection of compact.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the feeding cylinder comprises a first side wall and a second side wall which are oppositely arranged, the sliding rod penetrates through the first side wall, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the second side wall, and the fixing rod is located in the sliding groove and slides along the depth direction of the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the dead lever is located the sliding tray and slides, do not occupy the inner chamber space of a feeding section of thick bamboo, the cell wall of sliding tray plays certain supporting role to the dead lever simultaneously, has improved the unobstructed nature that the material got into the feed port from a feeding section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the slide bar stretches out the one end of first lateral wall and has seted up the constant head tank, the articulated shaft fixedly connected with handle of baffle and a feeding section of thick bamboo, the handle is located the outer wall of a feeding section of thick bamboo, the constant head tank supplies the handle embedding.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when controlling the inner wall butt that the handle made baffle and a feeding section of thick bamboo, the handle inlays and locates in the constant head tank, makes mutual location between handle and the slide bar, has improved the steadiness of baffle when the material in the feeding section of thick bamboo passes through the baffle.

Preferably, one end fixedly connected with control rack of control panel, the length direction of control rack is unanimous with the slip direction of control panel, it is connected with the control gear to rotate on the lateral wall of feed cylinder, the control gear meshes with the control rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when machine repair is accomplished or the debugging is accomplished, rotate the control gear, because control gear and control rack toothing, the rotation of control gear drives the rising of control panel, makes the control panel keep away from the feed inlet department of feed cylinder.

Preferably, a control groove is formed in the side wall of the feeding cylinder, the control plate is located in the control groove and slides, a speed reduction assembly is arranged on the groove wall of the control groove and comprises a damper, one end of the damper is connected with the groove wall of the control groove, and the other end of the damper is connected with the control plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when machine trouble or debugging machine, remove the spacing of fixed rod to the control block, make the control panel slide in the control flume by the influence of gravity, the attenuator pulling control panel makes the slow decline of control panel, reduces the influence that the control panel received because of descending naturally.

Preferably, one end of the damper is hinged to the groove wall of the control groove, the other end of the damper is hinged to the control plate, and the length direction of the damper and the sliding direction of the control plate are staggered.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the machine normally worked, the attenuator was placed in the control tank slope, has reduced the attenuator and has taken up vertical space.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through the arrangement of the control panel and the control mechanism, when a machine breaks down or the machine is debugged, materials are accumulated in the feeding cylinder, the control panel can block the feeding hole, and the baffle plate rotates to enable the materials in the feeding cylinder to be discharged from the discharging hole;

2. through the setting of sliding tray, the dead lever is located the sliding tray and slides, does not occupy the inner chamber space of a feeding section of thick bamboo, and the cell wall of sliding tray plays certain supporting role to the dead lever simultaneously, has improved the unobstructed nature that the material got into the feed port from a feeding section of thick bamboo.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a feeding barrel for embodying a feed granulator in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a feeding barrel for embodying a feed granulator in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a feeding cylinder; 11. a first side wall; 12. a second side wall; 121. a sliding groove; 13. a control gear; 131. a control lever; 14. a control slot; 2. a discharge port; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a baffle plate; 41. a handle; 5. a control panel; 51. a control rack; 6. a control mechanism; 61. a slide bar; 611. positioning a groove; 62. a fixing rod; 63. a control spring; 7. a speed reduction assembly; 71. a spring damper.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses feeding stuff cuber with controllable type feed arrangement, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, including feed cylinder 1, feed cylinder 1's length direction is vertical direction, feed inlet 3 has been seted up on feed cylinder 1's the lateral wall, discharge gate 2 has been seted up to feed cylinder 1's bottom, control flume 14 has been seted up to feed cylinder 1's lateral wall, control panel 5 slides and control panel 5's slip direction is unanimous with feed cylinder 1's length reversal in being located control flume 14, control panel 5 is used for shutoff feed inlet 3, be provided with control mechanism 6 in the feed cylinder 1, control mechanism 6 is used for the activity of control panel 5.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the wall of the feeding cylinder 1 includes a first side wall 11 and a second side wall 12 which are oppositely arranged, the wall surfaces of the first side wall 11 and the second side wall 12 are parallel, a sliding groove 121 is formed in one side of the second side wall 12 facing the first side wall 11, and the depth direction of the sliding groove 121 is perpendicular to the wall surface of the second side wall 12. The baffle 4 is arranged in the feeding cylinder 1, the baffle 4 is hinged to the feeding cylinder 1, a hinged shaft of the baffle 4 and the feeding cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 41, the handle 41 is located on the first side wall 11, and the baffle 4 is perpendicular to the hinged shaft of the feeding cylinder 1 and the wall surface of the first side wall 11. The wall surface of the side wall where the feed port 3 is located is perpendicular to the wall surface of the first side wall 11.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the control mechanism 6 includes a slide lever 61, a fixed lever 62 and a control member. The sliding rod 61 is connected with the feeding cylinder 1 in a sliding manner, the sliding rod 61 penetrates through the first side wall 11, the sliding direction of the sliding rod 61 is perpendicular to the length direction of the feeding cylinder 1, one end, extending into the feeding cylinder 1, of the sliding rod 61 is fixedly connected with the fixed rod 62, the length directions of the sliding rod 61 and the fixed rod 62 are perpendicular, the fixed rod 62 can completely slide into the sliding groove 121, the groove wall below the sliding groove 121 always supports the fixed rod 62, the end face, located outside the feeding cylinder 1, of the sliding rod 61 is provided with a positioning groove 611, and the handle 41 is embedded in the positioning groove 611; the control member is a control spring 63, one end of the control spring 63 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first side wall 11, and the other end is coaxially and fixedly connected with the sliding rod 61. Under the natural state, control spring 63 applys the pulling force towards first lateral wall 11 to slide bar 61, and when the machine normally worked, handle 41 imbeds in the constant head tank 611 and makes handle 41 and slide bar 61 fix a position relatively, and baffle 4 and the inner wall butt of feed cylinder 1 and the two mutual location, and dead lever 62 makes dead lever 62 carry out lasting support to control panel 5 with the one end butt of control panel 5 towards discharge gate 2 and prevents its whereabouts to make feed inlet 3 normally open. When the machine is in a normal working state, materials enter the feeding cylinder 1 from top to bottom and enter the machine body along the baffle 4 through the feeding hole 3 for processing; when a machine is in fault or debugged, the sliding rod 61 is pressed to enable the sliding rod 61 to slide towards the second side wall 12, the limit of the positioning groove 611 on the handle 41 is released, the sliding of the sliding rod 61 drives the fixing rod 62 to enable the fixing rod 62 to slide into the sliding groove 121, the limit of the fixing rod 62 on the control panel 5 is released, the control panel 5 descends under the action of self gravity, the feed inlet 3 is sealed, the handle 41 is rotated to enable the baffle 4 to rotate, and therefore materials in the feed barrel 1 are discharged from the discharge port 2.

As shown in fig. 3, a deceleration assembly 7 is disposed on a groove wall of the control groove 14, the deceleration assembly 7 includes a spring damper 71, a length direction of the spring damper 71 and a sliding direction of the control plate 5 are staggered with each other in a state where the control plate 5 does not block the feed port 3, one end of the spring damper 71 is hinged to an upper groove wall of the control groove 14, and the other end is hinged to an upper end surface of the control plate 5. When the control plate 5 descends under the action of self gravity, the spring damper 71 can apply a pulling force to the control plate 5, so that the control plate 5 slowly descends to the feed port 3 to block the feed port.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a control rack 51 is fixedly connected to one end of the control plate 5 facing the first side wall 11, the length direction of the control rack 51 is consistent with the sliding direction of the control plate 5, a control gear 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first side wall 11, the control gear 13 is engaged with the control rack 51, a control rod 131 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the control gear 13, and the control rod 131 extends out of the first side wall 11. When the machine is repaired or debugged, the control gear 13 is rotated by rotating the control rod 131, the control gear 13 rotates to drive the control panel 5 to ascend, so that the control panel 5 slides into the control groove 14, the handle 41 is rotated to drive the baffle 4 to rotate, and the sliding rod 61 and the fixed rod 62 return to the natural state under the tension of the control spring 63, so that the subsequent machine can normally run.

The implementation principle of the feeding stuff cuber with the controllable feeding device is as follows:

when the machine normally works, the handle 41 is embedded into the positioning groove 611 to enable the baffle 4 to be abutted against the inner wall of the feeding cylinder 1, the fixed rod 62 is abutted against the control plate 5 to enable the feeding port 3 to be in a normally open state, materials are poured into the feeding cylinder 1, and the materials enter the machine along the baffle 4 through the processing holes for processing; when the machine is in failure or debugs, the sliding rod 61 is pressed to enable the fixed rod 62 to slide into the sliding groove 121, and the control plate 5 slowly descends to block the feed port 3 under the action of the spring damper 71; when the machine is repaired or debugged, the control gear 13 is rotated by rotating the control lever 131, the control plate 5 is lifted by the rotation of the control gear 13, and the slide lever 61 returns to the natural position by the tension of the control spring 63.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feeding stuff cuber with controllable type feed arrangement, includes a feeding section of thick bamboo (1), the length direction of a feeding section of thick bamboo (1) is vertical direction, discharge gate (2) have been seted up to the bottom of a feeding section of thick bamboo (1), feed inlet (3) have been seted up on the lateral wall of a feeding section of thick bamboo (1), be provided with baffle (4) in a feeding section of thick bamboo (1), baffle (4) are articulated with a feeding section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a control plate (5) is movably connected to the side wall of the feeding cylinder (1), the control plate (5) is used for plugging the feeding hole (3), the feeding cylinder (1) is further provided with a control mechanism (6), and the control mechanism (6) is used for controlling the movement of the control plate (5).

2. A fodder granulator with a controllable feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: control mechanism (6) are including slide bar (61) and dead lever (62), slide bar (61) and feeding section of thick bamboo (1) sliding connection and slide bar (61) pass the lateral wall of feeding section of thick bamboo (1), the slip direction of slide bar (61) is perpendicular with the length direction of feeding section of thick bamboo (1), slide bar (61) and dead lever (62) fixed connection, dead lever (62) are located the inner chamber of feeding section of thick bamboo (1), control panel (5) and feeding section of thick bamboo (1) sliding connection and dead lever (62) and control panel (5) are towards the one end butt of discharge gate (2), control mechanism (6) still include the control, the control is used for controlling the slip of slide bar (61).

3. A fodder granulator with controllable feeding apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the control piece is a control spring (63), one end of the control spring (63) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the feeding cylinder (1), and the other end of the control spring is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (61).

4. A fodder granulator with controllable feeding apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner side wall of the feeding barrel (1) comprises a first side wall (11) and a second side wall (12) which are oppositely arranged, the sliding rod (61) penetrates through the first side wall (11), a sliding groove (121) is formed in the inner wall of the second side wall (12), and the fixing rod (62) is located in the sliding groove (121) and slides along the depth direction of the sliding groove (121).

5. A fodder granulator with controllable feeding apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the one end that slide bar (61) stretched out first lateral wall (11) has seted up constant head tank (611), articulated shaft fixedly connected with handle (41) of baffle (4) and feeding cylinder (1), handle (41) are located the outer wall of feeding cylinder (1), constant head tank (611) supply handle (41) embedding.

6. A fodder granulator with a controllable feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one end fixedly connected with control rack (51) of control panel (5), the length direction of control rack (51) is unanimous with the slip direction of control panel (5), it is connected with control gear (13) to rotate on the lateral wall of feed cylinder (1), control gear (13) and control rack (51) meshing.

7. A fodder granulator with a controllable feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a control groove (14) is formed in the side wall of the feeding barrel (1), the control plate (5) is located in the control groove (14) and slides, a speed reduction assembly (7) is arranged on the groove wall of the control groove (14), the speed reduction assembly (7) comprises a damper, one end of the damper is connected with the groove wall of the control groove (14), and the other end of the damper is connected with the control plate (5).

8. A fodder granulator with controllable feeding apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that: one end of the damper is hinged with the wall of the control groove (14), the other end of the damper is hinged with the control plate (5), and the length direction of the damper and the sliding direction of the control plate (5) are mutually staggered.