CN218278121U - Irrigation equipment of usefulness is cultivated to forestry growing seedlings - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation equipment of usefulness is cultivated to forestry growing seedlings relates to forestry engineering technical field. The utility model discloses a water storage component, one side of water storage component is provided with the watering subassembly, and the watering subassembly passes through the upper surface of adjusting part fixed connection at the bottom plate, and water storage component includes storage water tank, stirring vane and first servo motor, and upper cover plate and fixedly connected with pivot are run through to first servo motor's output shaft, and the bottom swing joint of pivot is in the inboard bottom of storage water tank, and even cover is equipped with stirring vane on the outer wall of pivot, and the adjusting part includes second servo motor, movable plate and lead screw. The utility model discloses an utilize water storage component and adjusting part, the rotation through stirring vane among the water storage component makes clear water and liquid medicine can the intensive mixing in the storage water tank, drives the watering shower nozzle through the movable plate among the adjusting part simultaneously and moves to reach the purpose of adjusting the height of watering shower nozzle, convenient to use.

Description

Irrigation equipment of usefulness is cultivated to forestry growing seedlings

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forestry engineering, especially, relate to an irrigation equipment of usefulness is grown seedlings to forestry.

Background

Along with the development of society, the self-heating environment of the earth is gradually damaged by people, in order to restore nature, the forestry engineering of the earth gradually becomes an important project, seedling culture in the forestry engineering is a very key step, the survival rate of the saplings is improved by artificially culturing the saplings, the saplings are generally watered artificially in the seedling culture process, the reduction of the survival rate caused by water shortage of the saplings is avoided, but the following defects still exist in the practical use:

1. when the existing irrigation device for seedling growth and cultivation in forestry is used, irrigation liquid is sometimes not pure clear water, and some liquid medicine may be added in water in order to prevent insect pests and the like, but the existing irrigation device cannot make the liquid medicine fully contact with the water in the use process, so that the liquid medicine is not uniformly sprayed, and the irrigation device is inconvenient to use;

2. the irrigation equipment who uses is grown seedlings to present forestry and cultivates is when using, and the watering in-process, because the high difference of trees, the high of shower nozzle also is different when leading to the watering, but the device that has now can not adjust the height of watering shower nozzle to be not convenient for use.

Therefore, the irrigation device for seedling growth cultivation in the prior art cannot meet the requirements in actual use, so that an improved technology is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an irrigation equipment of usefulness is grown seedlings to forestry, through utilizing water storage component and adjusting part, the rotation through stirring vane among the water storage component makes clear water and liquid medicine can the intensive mixing in the storage water tank, drives the watering shower nozzle through the movable plate among the adjusting part simultaneously and moves to reach the purpose of adjusting the height of watering shower nozzle.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to an irrigation equipment of usefulness is grown seedlings to forestry, including water storage component, one side of water storage component is provided with the watering subassembly, and waters the subassembly and pass through the upper surface of adjusting part fixed connection at the bottom plate, water storage component includes storage water tank, stirring vane and first servo motor, and first servo motor's output shaft runs through upper cover plate and fixedly connected with pivot, the bottom swing joint of pivot is in the inboard bottom of storage water tank, and evenly overlaps on the outer wall of pivot to be equipped with stirring vane, the adjusting part includes second servo motor, movable plate and lead screw, and second servo motor's output shaft runs through roof and fixedly connected with lead screw, and the bottom of lead screw runs through slider and swing joint at the upper surface of bottom plate, slider fixed connection is on the lower surface of movable plate.

Further, first servo motor puts at the upper surface central point of upper cover plate through first mounting bracket fixed connection, and the equal fixedly connected with inlet tube in upper surface both sides of upper cover plate, upper cover plate fixed connection is in the inboard top of storage water tank, and storage water tank fixed connection is in upper surface one side of bottom plate, the preceding terminal surface fixedly connected with observation window of storage water tank, in the use, first mounting bracket has played the fixed effect of installation to first servo motor, and the setting of inlet tube is convenient for add clear water and liquid medicine in the storage water tank, and the staff of being convenient for of setting up of observation window knows the liquid level in the storage water tank.

Further, the lower surface of bottom plate all fixedly connected with pulley all around, and fixedly connected with handle on the outer wall of one side of bottom plate, be provided with anticollision subassembly on the opposite side outer wall of bottom plate, in the use, the setting of pulley is convenient for remove the device, and the effect of external force is convenient for exert to the bottom plate in the setting of handle.

Further, the anticollision subassembly includes anticollision board, reset spring and installation pole, and the equal fixedly connected with reset spring in front and back end of anticollision board one side outer wall, reset spring's other end fixed connection is in the front and back end of bottom plate opposite side outer wall, and reset spring's inboard cover is equipped with the installation pole, the one end fixed connection of installation pole is on the outer wall of anticollision board, and installs the inboard of the other end gap junction at the mounting hole of pole, the mounting hole is seted up at the front and back end of bottom plate opposite side outer wall, and in the use, the exogenic action that the device received when anticollision board and reset spring set up and has reduced the collision, and the setting of installation pole has played limiting displacement to the motion of anticollision board.

Further, the watering subassembly includes outlet pipe, suction pump and watering shower nozzle, and the one end fixed connection of outlet pipe is in one side outer wall below of storage water tank, the other end fixed connection of outlet pipe is in the end of intaking of suction pump, and suction pump fixed connection puts at the upper surface central point of bottom plate, the first connecting pipe of the play water end fixedly connected with of suction pump, and the equal fixedly connected with second connecting pipe of front and back end of first connecting pipe, the other end fixedly connected with third connecting pipe of second connecting pipe, and the even fixedly connected with fourth connecting pipe in front end or the rear end of third connecting pipe, the other end of fourth connecting pipe runs through movable plate and fixedly connected with watering shower nozzle, and in the use, setting up of suction pump has realized spraying away the liquid in the storage water tank through watering shower nozzle.

Further, second servo motor passes through second mounting bracket fixed connection in the top of roof, and the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post in the inboard both ends of roof lower surface, limiting plate and fixed connection are run through to the bottom of gag lever post at the upper surface of bottom plate, and the limiting plate difference fixed connection is in the both sides of movable plate lower surface, the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in both ends in the roof lower surface outside, and the bottom of dead lever difference fixed connection is in the both sides of bottom plate upper surface opposite side front and back end, and in the use, the setting of second mounting bracket has played the fixed effect of installation to second servo motor, and the setting of gag lever post has played limiting displacement to the motion of movable plate, also makes its motion more stable simultaneously.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a water storage component's setting, in the use, at first add clear water and liquid medicine respectively in to the storage water tank through the inlet tube, start first servo motor after that, first servo motor's output shaft drives the pivot and rotates, and then drives stirring vane through the pivot and rotate, and the liquid that drives in the storage water tank through stirring vane's rotation moves to the diffusion of liquid medicine has been accelerated, makes the liquid medicine can make things convenient for staff's use with clear water intensive mixing.

2. The utility model discloses an adjusting part's setting, in the use, when needs change the height of watering shower nozzle, start second servo motor, second servo motor's output shaft drives the lead screw and rotates, pass through threaded connection between lead screw and the slider, the event is under the effect of screw thread, make corotation or the reversal of lead screw can drive the slider and do the motion of direction from top to bottom on the outer wall of lead screw, thereby drive the watering shower nozzle through the movable plate and move, the purpose of adjusting watering shower nozzle height has been reached, the staff of being convenient for adjusts the height of watering according to the height of trees, staff's use has been made things convenient for.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the water storage module of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the irrigation assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom plate of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the collision avoidance module of the present invention.

In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:

1. a water storage assembly; 11. a water storage tank; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a stirring blade; 14. a first servo motor; 15. a first mounting bracket; 16. an upper cover plate; 17. a water inlet pipe; 18. an observation window; 2. a watering assembly; 21. a water outlet pipe; 22. a water pump; 23. a first connecting pipe; 24. a second connecting pipe; 25. a third connecting pipe; 26. a fourth connecting pipe; 27. watering the spray head; 3. an adjustment assembly; 31. a second servo motor; 32. moving the plate; 33. a slider; 34. a limiting rod; 35. a fixing rod; 36. a screw rod; 37. a limiting plate; 38. a top plate; 39. a second mounting bracket; 4. a base plate; 41. a pulley; 42. mounting holes; 43. a handle; 5. an anti-collision assembly; 51. an anti-collision plate; 52. a return spring; 53. and (7) installing a rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model relates to an irrigation device for forestry seedling raising and cultivation, including a water storage component 1, one side of the water storage component 1 is provided with an irrigation component 2, the irrigation component 2 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of a bottom plate 4 through an adjusting component 3, the water storage component 1 includes a water storage tank 11, stirring blades 13 and a first servo motor 14, an output shaft of the first servo motor 14 penetrates through an upper cover plate 16 and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 12, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 12 is movably connected on the inner bottom of the water storage tank 11, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12 is uniformly sleeved with the stirring blades 13;

in the using process, firstly, clear water and liquid medicine are respectively added into the water storage tank 11 through the water inlet pipe 17, then the first servo motor 14 is started, the output shaft of the first servo motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 drives the stirring blade 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring blade 13 drives the liquid in the water storage tank 11 to move, so that the diffusion of the liquid medicine is accelerated, and the liquid medicine can be fully mixed with the clear water;

the adjusting assembly 3 comprises a second servo motor 31, a moving plate 32 and a screw rod 36, an output shaft of the second servo motor 31 penetrates through a top plate 38 and is fixedly connected with the screw rod 36, the bottom end of the screw rod 36 penetrates through a sliding block 33 and is movably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, and the sliding block 33 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the moving plate 32;

in the using process, when the height of the irrigation nozzle 27 needs to be changed, the second servo motor 31 is started, the output shaft of the second servo motor 31 drives the screw rod 36 to rotate, the screw rod 36 is in threaded connection with the slider 33, so that the slider 33 is driven by the screw rod 36 to move up and down on the outer wall of the screw rod 36 through forward rotation or reverse rotation under the action of the threads, the irrigation nozzle 27 is driven to move through the movable plate 32, and the purpose of adjusting the height of the irrigation nozzle 27 is achieved.

As shown in fig. 2, the first servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the upper cover plate 16 through a first mounting frame 15, both sides of the upper surface of the upper cover plate 16 are fixedly connected with water inlet pipes 17, the upper cover plate 16 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner side of the water storage tank 11, the water storage tank 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, and the front end surface of the water storage tank 11 is fixedly connected with an observation window 18;

specifically, in the using process, the water inlet pipes 17 on the two sides of the upper surface of the upper cover plate 16 are respectively used for adding clean water and liquid medicine into the water storage tank 11, in the using process, a worker can directly observe the liquid level height in the water storage tank 11 through the observation window 18, and when the liquid level height in the water storage tank 11 falls to a certain range, the water inlet pipe 17 on one side is externally connected with a water source to add clean water into the water storage tank 11;

simultaneously in the use, on the gravity transmission on the first servo motor 14 to first mounting bracket 15 to on transmitting upper cover plate 16 through first mounting bracket 15, upper cover plate 16 fixes in the inboard top of storage water tank 11, thereby on the gravity transmission on the upper cover plate 16 is to storage water tank 11, and finally on transmitting bottom plate 4 through storage water tank 11, thereby realized fixing the installation of water storage component 1.

As shown in fig. 5, pulleys 41 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the lower surface of the bottom plate 4, a handle 43 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the bottom plate 4, and an anti-collision assembly 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the bottom plate 4;

specifically, in the using process, when the device needs to be moved, the handle 43 is firstly held, the handle 43 applies external force, the external force is transmitted to the bottom plate 4 through the handle 43, so that the bottom plate 4 tends to move, the lower surface of the bottom plate 4 is in contact with the ground through the pulley 41, the friction coefficient between the bottom plate 4 and the ground is reduced through the rolling property of the pulley 41, the bottom plate 4 moves under the action of the external force, and the device is moved.

As shown in fig. 6, the anti-collision assembly 5 includes an anti-collision plate 51, a return spring 52 and a mounting rod 53, the front and rear ends of the outer wall of one side of the anti-collision plate 51 are both fixedly connected with the return spring 52, the other end of the return spring 52 is fixedly connected with the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the other side of the bottom plate 4, the mounting rod 53 is sleeved on the inner side of the return spring 52, one end of the mounting rod 53 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the anti-collision plate 51, the other end of the mounting rod 53 is connected to the inner side of the mounting hole 42 in a clearance manner, and the mounting hole 42 is opened at the front and rear ends of the outer wall of the other side of the bottom plate 4;

specifically, in the using process, when the device collides with a front obstacle, the anti-collision plate 51 firstly contacts the obstacle, and the anti-collision plate 51 moves towards the direction of the bottom plate 4 under the influence of the reaction force, so as to compress the return spring 52, the magnitude of the reaction force is reduced under the action of the self elastic deformation return of the return spring 52, meanwhile, the anti-collision plate 51 can drive the mounting rod 53 to slide on the inner side of the mounting hole 42 in the moving process, the movement track of the anti-collision plate 51 is limited by the mounting rod 53, the outer diameter of one end of the mounting rod 53, which is positioned on the inner side of the mounting hole 42, and the inner diameter of the mounting hole 42 are both larger than the inner diameter of the opening of the mounting hole 42, so that the mounting rod 53 is prevented from falling off from the mounting hole 42.

As shown in fig. 3, the irrigation assembly 2 includes a water outlet pipe 21, a water pump 22 and an irrigation nozzle 27, one end of the water outlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected below the outer wall of one side of the water storage tank 11, the other end of the water outlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water pump 22, the water pump 22 is fixedly connected to the central position of the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, the water outlet end of the water pump 22 is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe 23, the front end and the rear end of the first connecting pipe 23 are both fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe 24, the other end of the second connecting pipe 24 is fixedly connected to a third connecting pipe 25, the front end or the rear end of the third connecting pipe 25 is uniformly and fixedly connected to a fourth connecting pipe 26, and the other end of the fourth connecting pipe 26 penetrates through the moving plate 32 and is fixedly connected to the irrigation nozzle 27;

specifically, in the using process, the second connecting pipe 24 is a flexible hose, the water outlet pipe 21, the first connecting pipe 23, the third connecting pipe 25 and the fourth connecting pipe 26 are all hard pipes, when the tree watering device is used, the water suction pump 22 is started, under the action of the water suction pump 22, liquid in the water storage tank 11 enters the first connecting pipe 23 through the water outlet pipe 21, is shunted to the second connecting pipe 24 through the first connecting pipe 23, then enters the third connecting pipe 25 through the second connecting pipe 24, is shunted to the fourth connecting pipe 26 through the third connecting pipe 25, finally enters the irrigation nozzle 27 through the fourth connecting pipe 26 and is sprayed out through the irrigation nozzle 27, and the tree watering is realized;

meanwhile, the third connecting pipe 25 penetrates through the moving plate 32, and during the moving of the moving plate 32, the moving plate 32 drives the third connecting pipe 25 to move, so that the irrigation spray head 27 is driven to move up and down.

As shown in fig. 4, the second servo motor 31 is fixedly connected above the top plate 38 through a second mounting bracket 39, the two ends of the inner side of the lower surface of the top plate 38 are fixedly connected with limiting rods 34, the bottom end of each limiting rod 34 penetrates through a limiting plate 37 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, the limiting plates 37 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower surface of the moving plate 32, the two ends of the outer side of the lower surface of the top plate 38 are respectively and fixedly connected with fixing rods 35, and the bottom ends of the fixing rods 35 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sides of the front end and the rear end of the other side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 4;

specifically, in the using process, in the moving process of the moving plate 32, the moving plate 32 drives the limiting plate 37 to slide on the outer wall of the limiting rod 34, the moving track of the moving plate 32 is limited by the limiting action of the limiting rod 34 and the limiting plate 37, so that the moving plate 32 drives the irrigation nozzle 27 to only perform vertical linear motion, and meanwhile, the movement of the moving plate 32 is hindered by the action of friction between the limiting rod 34 and the limiting plate 37, so that the movement of the moving plate 32 is more stable.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modifications to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, and equivalent replacements to some of the technical features thereof, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an irrigation equipment of usefulness is grown seedlings to forestry, includes water storage component (1), its characterized in that: one side of water storage component (1) is provided with watering subassembly (2), and waters subassembly (2) through adjusting part (3) fixed connection at the upper surface of bottom plate (4), water storage component (1) includes storage water tank (11), stirring vane (13) and first servo motor (14), and the output shaft of first servo motor (14) runs through upper cover plate (16) and fixedly connected with pivot (12), the bottom swing joint of pivot (12) is in the inboard bottom of storage water tank (11), and evenly overlaps on the outer wall of pivot (12) and be equipped with stirring vane (13), adjusting part (3) includes second servo motor (31), movable plate (32) and lead screw (36), and the output shaft of second servo motor (31) runs through roof (38) and fixedly connected with lead screw (36), and the bottom of lead screw (36) runs through slider (33) and swing joint at the upper surface of bottom plate (4), slider (33) fixed connection is on the lower surface of movable plate (32).

2. An irrigation device for forest seedling cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the first servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the upper cover plate (16) through a first mounting frame (15), water inlet pipes (17) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the upper cover plate (16), the upper cover plate (16) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner side of the water storage tank (11), the water storage tank (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base plate (4), and an observation window (18) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the water storage tank (11).

3. The irrigation device for forest seedling cultivation according to claim 2, wherein pulleys (41) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the lower surface of the bottom plate (4), a handle (43) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the bottom plate (4), and an anti-collision assembly (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the bottom plate (4).

4. The irrigation device for forest seedling cultivation according to claim 3, wherein the anti-collision assembly (5) comprises an anti-collision plate (51), a return spring (52) and a mounting rod (53), the front end and the rear end of the outer wall of one side of the anti-collision plate (51) are fixedly connected with the return spring (52), the other end of the return spring (52) is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the outer wall of the other side of the bottom plate (4), the mounting rod (53) is sleeved on the inner side of the return spring (52), one end of the mounting rod (53) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the anti-collision plate (51), the other end of the mounting rod (53) is connected to the inner side of the mounting hole (42) in a clearance mode, and the mounting hole (42) is formed in the front end and the rear end of the outer wall of the other side of the bottom plate (4).

5. The irrigation device for forest seedling cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the irrigation component (2) comprises a water outlet pipe (21), a water suction pump (22) and an irrigation nozzle (27), one end of the water outlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected below the outer wall of one side of the water storage tank (11), the other end of the water outlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water suction pump (22), the water suction pump (22) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the base plate (4), the water outlet end of the water suction pump (22) is fixedly connected with the first connecting pipe (23), the front end and the rear end of the first connecting pipe (23) are fixedly connected with the second connecting pipe (24), the other end of the second connecting pipe (24) is fixedly connected with the third connecting pipe (25), the front end or the rear end of the third connecting pipe (25) are fixedly connected with the fourth connecting pipe (26), and the other end of the fourth connecting pipe (26) penetrates through the movable plate (32) and is fixedly connected with the irrigation nozzle (27).

6. The irrigation device for forest seedling cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the second servo motor (31) is fixedly connected above the top plate (38) through a second mounting frame (39), the two ends of the inner side of the lower surface of the top plate (38) are fixedly connected with limiting rods (34), the bottom end of each limiting rod (34) penetrates through the limiting plates (37) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (4), the limiting plates (37) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower surface of the movable plate (32) respectively, two ends of the outer side of the lower surface of the top plate (38) are fixedly connected with fixing rods (35), and the bottom ends of the fixing rods (35) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the front end and the rear end of the other side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (4) respectively.

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