CN218271454U

CN218271454U - Agricultural economic management sample collection system

Info

Publication number: CN218271454U
Application number: CN202222120337.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周琰; 郭红喜; 汪志红; 柯彦若; 杨泽冰
Original assignee: Wuhan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Wuhan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2022-08-12
Filing date: 2022-08-12
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural economic management sample collection system, including storage frame and sampling cylinder, the storage frame includes upper strata frame and the bottom plate that upper and lower interval set up, a plurality of through-holes have evenly been seted up at the interval on the upper strata frame, the through-hole is used for inserting establishes sampling cylinder, the fixed a plurality of storage boxes that are provided with on the both sides lateral wall of upper strata frame, storage box and through-hole one-to-one set up, the bottom and the bottom fixed connection of storage box, sampling cylinder includes the barrel and can dismantle the bottom that the lid located barrel bottom opening part, be provided with the offset in the barrel, offset and bar connection, the one end that the offset was kept away from to the depression bar stretches out the barrel and is connected with the handle outward, all be provided with the scale on the outer wall of barrel and handle. The agricultural economic management sample collecting device can be used for storing collected plant organs and corresponding soil one by one; the collection barrel is internally provided with the supporting plate capable of moving up and down, so that the soil can be directly pressed out through pressing the supporting plate when being taken out, and the sampling barrel is simple and practical.

Description

Agricultural economic management sample collection system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural sample collection technical field especially relates to an agricultural economic management sample collection system.

Background

Agricultural economic management is a general term for a series of work of planning, organizing, controlling and coordinating economic activities such as production, exchange, distribution and consumption in the overall process of agricultural production so as to achieve the expected purpose. In the process of agricultural economic management, cash crops and corresponding planting soil are often sampled on the spot and then are analyzed in an assay mode to judge whether the soil is suitable for the growth of the cash crops or whether the soil is improved through soil component improvement and then the sampling crops are used for judging, and whether the improved soil has the effect of promoting the growth of the planted cash crops or not.

Current sample collection system is including separately the plant storage box and the soil collection section of thick bamboo of placing, stores organs such as root, stem, leaf, flower, fruit, seed of gathering the plant through the plant storage box, and the rethread is gathered a section of thick bamboo and is stored the soil of this plant bottom, and a collection section of thick bamboo and plant storage box are separately labeled and are placed. Get back to the laboratory and mainly lean on the label of pasting on storage box and the collection section of thick bamboo to carry out the correspondence of plant and soil, consequently once the label drops in the transportation, then hardly distinguish the corresponding relation, can only gather again. In addition, through the soil sample of gathering a section of thick bamboo collection, when outwards empting, soil is more sticky a bit, does not directly pour out well, need make strength rock and collide with just can pour out, and the clearance is also very troublesome.

In view of the above, there is a need for an agricultural and economic management sample collection device to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a soil collection section of thick bamboo to plant storage box and correspondence passes through the label and distinguishes and easily obscures, and the soil of gathering in the section of thick bamboo is emptyd and often need collide with and rock moreover, otherwise is difficult to the problem of pouring, has provided an agricultural economic management sample collection device.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an agricultural economic management sample collection system, this agricultural economic management sample collection system includes: storage frame and sampling cylinder, the storage frame is including upper shelf and the bottom plate that the interval set up from top to bottom, a plurality of through-holes have evenly been seted up at the interval on the upper shelf, the through-hole is used for inserting and establishes sampling cylinder, the fixed a plurality of storage boxes that are provided with on the both sides lateral wall of upper shelf, storage box and through-hole one-to-one set up, the bottom and the bottom plate fixed connection of storage box, sampling cylinder includes the barrel and can dismantle the bottom that the lid located barrel bottom opening part, be provided with the department board in the barrel, department board and compression linkage, the depression bar is kept away from the one end of department board and is stretched out the barrel and be connected with the handle outward, all be provided with the scale on the outer wall of barrel and handle.

Wherein, the through-hole on the upper shelf is two and is listed as the symmetry setting, and the storage box that the through-hole corresponds sets up in the outside of the storage frame that the through-hole corresponds.

Wherein, the center of the upper layer frame is fixedly provided with a handle.

Wherein, the top of storage box is provided with the detachable lid, has seted up the bleeder vent on the lateral wall of storage box, covers on the bleeder vent to be provided with the dust screen.

Wherein, the top threaded connection of barrel has the detachable top cap, and the pore that holds the depression bar and pass through is seted up at the center of top cap, bottom and barrel threaded connection.

Wherein, the barrel wall bottom of barrel is provided with the section of becoming thin, and the section of becoming thin gradually towards the opening part of the section of becoming thin, and the section of becoming thin length 3-5cm.

Implement the embodiment of the utility model provides a, following beneficial effect has:

the agricultural economic management sample collecting device can store collected plant organs and corresponding soil one by one, and the one-to-one corresponding relation between plants and soil cannot be mixed during sampling detection; set up the board that supports that can reciprocate in the section of thick bamboo of gathering, the convenience can be directly through pushing down the board that supports when taking out soil, can be with the whole extrudations of soil in the section of thick bamboo of gathering, simple and practical.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural economic management sample collection device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the storage rack of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the collection cartridge of fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a storage rack 1, an upper layer rack 2, a bottom plate 3, a through hole 4, a sampling cylinder 5, a storage box 6, a cylinder body 7, a bottom cover 8, a pressing plate 9, a pressing rod 10, a handle 11, scales 12, a lifting handle 13, a box cover 14, an air hole 15, a dust screen 16, a top cover 17, a hole passage 18 and a thinning section 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural economic management sample collection device provided by the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the storage rack of FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the collection cartridge of fig. 1.

The storage rack 1 comprises an upper rack 2 and a bottom plate 3 which are arranged at intervals up and down. A plurality of through holes 4 are evenly arranged on the upper layer frame 2 at intervals, and the through holes 4 are used for inserting sampling cylinders 5. Fixed a plurality of storage boxes 6 that are provided with on the both sides lateral wall of upper strata frame 2, storage box 6 sets up with through-hole 4 one-to-one, the bottom and the 3 fixed connection of bottom plate of storage box 6. The top of storage box 6 is provided with detachable lid 14, has seted up bleeder vent 15 on the lateral wall of storage box 6, covers on bleeder vent 15 and is provided with dust screen 16.

In this embodiment, the through holes 4 on the upper shelf 2 are arranged in two rows symmetrically, and the storage boxes 6 corresponding to the through holes 4 are arranged on the outer sides of the storage shelves 1 corresponding to the through holes 4. The center of the upper layer frame 2 is fixedly provided with a handle 13 for convenient carrying and lifting.

Sampling tube 5 includes barrel 7 and can dismantle the lid and locate the bottom 8 of 7 bottom openings of barrel, is provided with in the barrel 7 and supports board 9, supports board 9 and is connected with depression bar 10, and depression bar 10 keeps away from the one end of supporting board 9 and stretches out outside the barrel 7 to be connected with handle 11, all is provided with scale 12 on the outer wall of barrel 7 and handle 11.

In this embodiment, the top of the cylinder 7 is connected with a detachable top cover 17 through a thread, a hole 18 for accommodating the compression bar 10 is formed in the center of the top cover 17, the hole diameter of the hole 18 is larger than the outer diameter of the compression bar 10, and the bottom cover 8 is connected with the cylinder 7 through a thread. The bottom end of the cylinder wall of the cylinder body 7 is provided with a thinning section 19, the cylinder wall of the thinning section 19 becomes thinner gradually towards the opening, and the thinning section 19 is 3-5cm long and is convenient to insert into soil.

When the agricultural economic management sample collecting device is used, collected plant organs are placed in a storage box (whether the collected organs are packed by a preservative bag and then placed in the storage box can be automatically determined according to the plant species and the collected parts), and then a box cover is covered; then taking out the corresponding sampling cylinder at the position beside the storage box, opening the bottom cover, pulling up the handle, vertically inserting the sampling cylinder into soil beside or at the bottom of a plant, then rotating the whole sampling cylinder to enable the bottom end of the sampling cylinder to be inserted into the soil, and reading the depth of the sampling cylinder inserted into the soil according to the scale on the outer wall of the sampling cylinder so as to clearly determine the depth of the sampled soil; after sampling is finished, the sampling cylinder is pulled out, the bottom cover is covered, and then the sampling cylinder is placed back to the position on the upper storage rack before the sampling cylinder; according to the method, after the plants and the soil of all test points are sampled (the storage boxes and the sampling cylinders which correspond to each sampling point are taken according to the sequence on the storage rack during sampling of each sampling point, the samples between the points are prevented from being mixed, and only the collecting device with four sampling cylinders is illustrated in the drawing of the embodiment, in other embodiments, more sampling devices can be arranged according to requirements), the collecting device is transported back to a laboratory, then a group of plant organs and the corresponding sampling cylinders are taken out for detection corresponding to the plants and the soil, when the soil is taken back to the soil sampling cylinders, only the bottom cover needs to be opened, the pressure rod is forcibly pressed, the soil in the sampling cylinders can be completely pushed out, no shaking is needed, and the operation is simple and convenient.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural economic management sample collection device, characterized by, includes: storage frame and sampling cylinder, the storage frame includes upper strata frame and the bottom plate that the interval set up from top to bottom, a plurality of through-holes have evenly been seted up at the interval on the upper strata frame, the through-hole is used for inserting and establishes the sampling cylinder, the fixed a plurality of storage boxes that are provided with on the both sides lateral wall of upper strata frame, the storage box with the through-hole one-to-one sets up, the bottom of storage box with bottom plate fixed connection, the sampling cylinder includes the barrel and can dismantle the lid and locate the bottom of barrel bottom opening part, be provided with the support board in the barrel, support board and compression linkage, the depression bar is kept away from the one end of support board is stretched out the barrel is external to be connected with the handle, the barrel with all be provided with the scale on the outer wall of handle.

2. The agro-economic management sample collection device of claim 1, wherein the through holes of the upper shelf are symmetrically arranged in two rows, and the storage boxes corresponding to the through holes are arranged outside the storage shelves corresponding to the through holes.

3. The agronomy management sample collection device of claim 2, wherein a handle is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper shelf.

4. The agricultural economic management sample collecting device of claim 1, wherein a detachable box cover is arranged at the top of the storage box, an air vent is formed in the side wall of the storage box, and a dust screen is covered on the air vent.

5. The agricultural economic management sample collection device of claim 1, wherein the top of the barrel is threadedly connected with a detachable top cover, the top cover is centrally provided with a hole for accommodating the compression bar, and the bottom cover is threadedly connected with the barrel.

6. The agricultural economic management sample collection device of claim 5, wherein the barrel wall bottom end of the barrel body is provided with a thinning section, the barrel wall of the thinning section becomes thinner gradually towards the opening, and the thinning section is 3-5cm long.