CN218269958U

CN218269958U - Stirring and drying device for rice production and processing

Info

Publication number: CN218269958U
Application number: CN202222774022.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭严成; 彭梅; 汤栋
Original assignee: Yingshang County Digou Rice Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Yingshang County Digou Rice Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-21
Filing date: 2022-10-21
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stirring and drying device for rice production and processing, which relates to the technical field of rice production and processing and comprises a drying box and a drying unit; a discharge pipe is arranged on the side surface of the drying box and connected with a valve, a quantitative box, a PLC (programmable logic controller) and an air dispersing hole are arranged on the upper surface of the drying box, a quantitative unit and a material storage box are arranged on the quantitative box, and the input end of the PLC is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply; the drying unit comprises a hollow pipe, a helical blade, an air outlet, a connecting valve, a fixing plate, a gas pipe, a hot air blower and a driving assembly, wherein the driving assembly and the hot air blower are respectively arranged on two sides of the drying box, the driving assembly is connected with one end of the hollow pipe, and the hollow pipe is rotatably connected with the drying box. The utility model discloses can carry out even material loading to the rice, avoid the rice to pile up, guarantee the efficiency of drying, and can carry out the even heating to the rice and dry, guarantee the quality of drying to the rice.

Description

Stirring and drying device for rice production and processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rice production and processing technical field specifically is a stirring drying device is used in rice production and processing.

Background

Rice is the seed of the rice, the rice is obtained after shelling and chaff removing processing, the shelled rice is dried and then put into a special hulling machine for hulling the rice, and the hull can be hulled to become the rice; in the course of working of rice, because there is moisture in the rice surface, consequently need carry out drying process to the rice surface, avoid the rice surface because the phenomenon of mildening and rot takes place to wet, when carrying out drying process to the rice, need use corresponding drying equipment to dry the rice. Present drying device when using, is not convenient for carry out quantitative material loading to the rice, very easily makes the rice pile up in drying device, influences the efficiency of drying, and current drying device when using, mostly blows hot-blastly through the air heater, very easily makes the rice be heated inhomogeneously, causes the influence to the quality of rice, for this reason, we provide a rice production and processing and use stirring drying device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a stirring drying device is used in rice production and processing, can carry out even material loading to the rice, avoid the rice to pile up, guarantee the efficiency of drying, and can carry out the even heating to the rice and dry, guarantee the quality of drying to the rice, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a stirring and drying device for rice production and processing comprises a drying box and a drying unit;

drying box: the side surface of the drying box is provided with a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is connected with a valve, the upper surface of the drying box is provided with a quantitative box, a PLC (programmable logic controller) and a gas dispersion hole, the quantitative box is provided with a quantitative unit and a material storage box, and the input end of the PLC is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply;

a drying unit: include hollow tube, helical blade, venthole, connecting valve, fixed plate, gas-supply pipe, air heater and drive assembly, drive assembly and air heater set up respectively in the both sides of stoving case, and drive assembly connects the one end of hollow tube, the hollow tube rotates and connects the stoving case, and the hollow tube is located the part of stoving case and is provided with helical blade, the inside cavity of helical blade is provided with the venthole on the helical blade, and helical blade, venthole and hollow tube are linked together, the other end of hollow tube rotates connects the connecting valve, the both sides of connecting valve are provided with the fixed plate, the fixed plate sets up on the stoving case, the gas-supply pipe is connected to the air outlet of air heater, the connecting valve is connected to the gas-supply pipe, and the output of PLC controller is connected to the input electricity of air heater.

The stoving case, ration case and storage case communicate each other, during the use, the rice of treating the stoving is put into the storage incasement, the rice in the storage incasement enters into the ration incasement, rethread ration unit makes the rice ration of ration incasement enter into the stoving incasement, through the work of PLC controller control air heater, the air heater passes through gas-supply pipe and connecting valve and inputs hot-air into in the cavity, hot-air passes through the hollow tube and enters into the helical blade in, and evenly enter into the stoving incasement through the venthole, thereby heat-drying the rice of stoving incasement, drive the hollow tube through drive assembly and rotate, the hollow tube drives the helical blade and rotates, turn the rice through the helical blade, thereby make the rice thermally equivalent, improve the speed that the rice was dried, the steam of drying discharges through the gas pocket, the stoving is over, make the discharging pipe open through the valve, the rice after drying is derived and is collected through the discharging pipe.

Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a first supporting plate and a first motor, the first supporting plate is arranged on the drying box, the first motor is arranged on the first supporting plate, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the hollow pipe, and an input end of the first motor is electrically connected with an output end of the PLC. The support plate supports the first motor, the PLC controls the first motor to work, and the motor drives the hollow pipe to rotate.

Further, the ration unit includes backup pad two, motor two, pivot, baffle and connects the silo, backup pad two sets up on the ration case, is provided with motor two on the backup pad two, the output shaft pivot of motor two, the pivot is rotated and is connected the ration case, and the pivot is located the equal angle in part of ration incasement and is provided with the baffle, constitutes between two adjacent baffles and connects the silo, baffle sliding connection ration case, the output of PLC controller is connected to motor two's input electricity. The rice of storage incasement falls into the ration incasement and connects the silo in, through the work of PLC controller control motor two, and motor two drives the pivot and rotates, and the pivot drives the baffle and rotates, and the baffle drives and connects the rice in the silo to rotate, and the volume that connects the silo is fixed, gets into and connects the rice ration in the silo to make the rice ration enter into the stoving incasement.

Further, still include temperature sensor, temperature sensor establishes on the stoving incasement wall, and temperature sensor's output electricity is connected the input of PLC controller. The temperature in the drying box is detected through the temperature sensor, and the detected result is conveyed into the PLC.

Further, still include the display screen, the display screen sets up the upper surface at the stoving case, and the output of PLC controller is connected to the input electricity of display screen. Through the work of PLC controller control display screen, show the temperature of stoving incasement through the display screen, the staff of being convenient for knows the temperature of stoving incasement.

Further, still include pillar and universal wheel, the pillar setting is provided with the universal wheel in the lower surface four corners of stoving case, the lower extreme of pillar. The universal wheel passes through the pillar to be connected on the stoving case, is convenient for remove the stoving case through the universal wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the rice of storage incasement falls into and connects the silo in, drives pivot and baffle rotation through two motors to drive the material loading to the rice, connect the parking volume of silo fixed, thereby make the rice can the ration enter into the stoving incasement, avoid the rice to pile up at the stoving incasement, guarantee the speed that the stoving incasement rice was dried.

2. The air heater passes through the gas-supply pipe, in connecting valve and the hollow tube carry into helical blade to make the hot-air evenly enter into the stoving incasement through the venthole on the helical blade, motor one drives helical blade through the hollow tube and rotates, thereby turns the rice, through the hot-air to the even turning of rice and even entering, make the rice of stoving incasement can the even heating stoving, avoid local heating to cause the influence to the oven-dry mass of rice.

3. Detect the temperature of stoving incasement through temperature sensor to show through the display screen, thereby be convenient for in time look over the understanding to the temperature of stoving incasement, avoid the high temperature to cause the damage to the rice, guarantee the quality that the rice was dried.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial section structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a drying box 1, a drying unit 2, a first support plate 21, a first motor 22, a hollow tube 23, a helical blade 24, an air outlet 25, a connecting valve 26, a fixed plate 27, a gas pipe 28, a hot air blower 29, a quantitative unit 3, a second support plate 31, a second motor 32, a rotating shaft 33, a partition plate 34, a material receiving groove 35, a temperature sensor 4, a quantitative box 5, a material storage box 6, a PLC 7, a display screen 8, a material discharging pipe 9, a valve 10, a support 11, a universal wheel 12 and a gas dispersing hole 13.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a turning and drying device for rice production and processing comprises a drying box 1 and a drying unit 2;

drying box 1: a discharge pipe 9 is arranged on the side surface, the discharge pipe 9 is connected with a valve 10, a quantitative box 5, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 7 and an air dispersing hole 13 are arranged on the upper surface of the drying box 1, a quantitative unit 3 and a material storage box 6 are arranged on the quantitative box 5, and the input end of the PLC 7 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply;

and a drying unit 2: include hollow tube 23, helical blade 24, the venthole 25, connecting valve 26, fixed plate 27, gas-supply pipe 28, air heater 29 and drive assembly, drive assembly and air heater 29 set up the both sides at stoving case 1 respectively, drive assembly connects the one end of hollow tube 23, hollow tube 23 rotates and connects stoving case 1, hollow tube 23 is located the part of stoving case 1 and is provided with helical blade 24, the inside cavity of helical blade 24, be provided with venthole 25 on the helical blade 24, venthole 25 and hollow tube 23 are linked together, the other end of hollow tube 23 rotates and connects connecting valve 26, the both sides of connecting valve 26 are provided with fixed plate 27, fixed plate 27 sets up on stoving case 1, gas-supply pipe 28 is connected to air heater 29's air outlet, connecting valve 26 is connected to gas-supply pipe 28, the output of PLC controller 7 is connected to the input electricity of air heater 29.

Drying box 1, ration case 5 and storage case 6 communicate each other, during the use, the rice of treating the stoving is put into storage case 6, the rice in storage case 6 enters into ration case 5, rethread ration unit 3 makes the rice ration in ration case 5 enter into drying box 1, control air heater 29 work through PLC controller 7, air heater 29 passes through gas-supply pipe 28 and connecting valve 26 hot-air input into hollow tube 23, hot-air passes through hollow tube 23 and enters into helical blade 24, and evenly enter into drying box 1 through venthole 25, thereby heat the rice of drying box 1 in, drive hollow tube 23 through drive assembly and rotate, hollow tube 23 drives helical blade 24 and rotates, turn the rice through helical blade 24, thereby make the rice thermally equivalent, improve the speed of rice stoving, the steam of stoving passes through gas dispersing hole 13 and discharges, the stoving finishes, make discharging pipe 9 open through valve 10, the rice after drying is derived and is collected through discharging pipe 9.

Drive assembly includes backup pad 21 and motor 22, and backup pad 21 sets up on stoving case 1, is provided with motor 22 on backup pad 21, and the hollow tube 23 is connected to the output shaft of motor 22, and PLC controller 7's output is connected to motor 22's input electricity. The first motor 22 is supported by the first support plate 21, the first motor 22 is controlled to work by the PLC 7, and the first motor 22 drives the hollow pipe 23 to rotate.

Quantitative unit 3 includes two 31 support plates, two 32 motors, pivot 33, baffle 34 and connect silo 35, two 31 settings of support plate are on quantitative case 5, be provided with two 32 motors on two 31 support plates, the output shaft of two 32 motors is connected pivot 33, pivot 33 rotates and connects quantitative case 5, pivot 33 is located the equal angle in part of quantitative case 5 and is provided with baffle 34, constitute between two adjacent baffles 34 and connect silo 35, baffle 34 sliding connection quantitative case 5, the output of PLC controller 7 is connected to two 32 motors's input electricity. The rice in the storage case 6 falls into the ration incasement 5 connect the silo 35 in, through two 32 work of PLC controller 7 control motor, two 32 drive pivot 33 of motor rotate, pivot 33 drives baffle 34 and rotates, and baffle 34 drives and connects the rice in the silo 35 to rotate, connects the volume of silo 35 fixed, gets into and connects the rice ration in the silo 35 to make the rice ration enter into stoving incasement 1.

Still include temperature sensor 4, temperature sensor 4 establishes on stoving case 1 inner wall, and PLC controller 7's input is connected to temperature sensor 4's output electricity. The temperature in the drying box 1 is detected by the temperature sensor 4, and the detected result is transmitted into the PLC 7.

Still include display screen 8, display screen 8 sets up the upper surface at stoving case 1, and PLC controller 7's output is connected to display screen 8's input electricity. Through 8 work of PLC controller 7 control display screen, show the temperature of stoving incasement 1 through display screen 8, the staff of being convenient for knows the temperature of stoving incasement 1.

Still include pillar 11 and universal wheel 12, pillar 11 sets up the lower surface four corners at stoving case 1, and the lower extreme of pillar 11 is provided with universal wheel 12. The universal wheel 12 is connected to the drying box 1 through a strut 11, and the drying box 1 is convenient to move through the universal wheel 12.

The utility model provides a pair of stirring drying device is used in rice production and processing's theory of operation as follows: the whole device is moved to a place needing to be used through the universal wheel 12, rice to be dried is placed into the storage box 6, the rice in the storage box 6 falls into the material receiving groove 35 in the quantitative box 5, the PLC 7 controls the motor II 32 to work, the motor II 32 drives the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the rotating shaft 33 drives the partition plate 34 to rotate, the partition plate 34 drives the rice in the material receiving groove 35 to rotate, so that the rice quantitatively enters the drying box 1, the PLC 7 controls the hot air blower 29 to work, the hot air blower 29 inputs hot air into the hollow pipe 23 through the air conveying pipe 28 and the connecting valve 26, the hot air enters the helical blade 24 through the hollow pipe 23 and uniformly enters the drying box 1 through the air outlet 25, so that the rice in the drying box 1 is heated and dried, detect the temperature in stoving case 1 through temperature sensor 4, and carry into PLC controller 7 to the result of detection in, control display screen 8 work through PLC controller 7, show the temperature in stoving case 1 through display screen 8, the staff of being convenient for knows the temperature in stoving case 1, when drying, control motor 22 work through PLC controller 7, motor 22 drives hollow tube 23 and rotates, hollow tube 23 drives helical blade 24 and rotates, turn the rice through helical blade 24, thereby make rice thermally equivalent, improve the speed that the rice was dried, the steam of drying is discharged through scattered gas pocket 13, the stoving is over, make discharging pipe 9 open through valve 10, the rice after drying is derived through discharging pipe 9 and is collected.

It is noted that the specific model of the air heater 29 disclosed in the above embodiments is FD-03, the specific model of the first motor 22 is MS-71M2-2, the specific model of the second motor 32 is 86D8412-02, the specific model of the temperature sensor 4 is WZPM-01, and the display screen 8MY500Q40E-05B-V5. The PLC controller 7 controls the hot air blower 29, the first motor 22, the second motor 32 and the display screen 8 to work by adopting a method commonly used in the prior art.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a turn-down drying device is used in rice production and processing which characterized in that: comprises a drying box (1) and a drying unit (2);

drying box (1): a discharge pipe (9) is arranged on the side surface of the drying box (1), the discharge pipe (9) is connected with a valve (10), a quantitative box (5), a PLC (programmable logic controller) (7) and an air dispersing hole (13) are arranged on the upper surface of the drying box (1), a quantitative unit (3) and a material storage box (6) are arranged on the quantitative box (5), and the input end of the PLC (7) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply;

drying unit (2): include hollow tube (23), helical blade (24), venthole (25), connecting valve (26), fixed plate (27), gas-supply pipe (28), air heater (29) and drive assembly, drive assembly and air heater (29) set up respectively in the both sides of stoving case (1), and the one end of hollow tube (23) is connected to drive assembly, hollow tube (23) are rotated and are connected stoving case (1), and hollow tube (23) are located and are provided with helical blade (24) on the part of stoving case (1), the inside cavity of helical blade (24), be provided with venthole (25) on helical blade (24), venthole (25) and hollow tube (23) are linked together, the other end of hollow tube (23) is rotated and is connected connecting valve (26), the both sides of connecting valve (26) are provided with fixed plate (27), fixed plate (27) set up on stoving case (1), the air outlet of air heater (29) is connected gas-supply pipe (28), connecting valve (26) are connected to gas-supply pipe (28), and the output of the input electric connection control ware (7) of PLC (29).

2. The stirring and drying device for rice production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises a first supporting plate (21) and a first motor (22), the first supporting plate (21) is arranged on the drying box (1), the first motor (22) is arranged on the first supporting plate (21), an output shaft of the first motor (22) is connected with the hollow pipe (23), and an input end of the first motor (22) is electrically connected with an output end of the PLC (7).

3. The stirring and drying device for rice production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: quantitative unit (3) include backup pad two (31), motor two (32), pivot (33), baffle (34) and connect silo (35), backup pad two (31) set up on quantitative case (5), are provided with motor two (32) on backup pad two (31), output shaft pivot (33) of motor two (32), pivot (33) are rotated and are connected quantitative case (5), and equal angle is provided with baffle (34) on the part that pivot (33) are located quantitative case (5), constitutes between two adjacent baffles (34) and connect silo (35), baffle (34) sliding connection quantitative case (5), and the output of PLC controller (7) is connected to the input electricity of motor two (32).

4. The stirring and drying device for rice production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include temperature sensor (4), establish on stoving case (1) inner wall temperature sensor (4), the input of PLC controller (7) is connected to the output electricity of temperature sensor (4).

5. The stirring and drying device for rice production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include display screen (8), display screen (8) set up the upper surface at stoving case (1), and the output of PLC controller (7) is connected to the input electricity of display screen (8).

6. The stirring and drying device for rice production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include pillar (11) and universal wheel (12), pillar (11) set up the lower surface four corners at stoving case (1), and the lower extreme of pillar (11) is provided with universal wheel (12).