CN2182686Y - Electric machine for removing rust or scale - Google Patents

Electric machine for removing rust or scale Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2182686Y
CN2182686Y CN 94202964 CN94202964U CN2182686Y CN 2182686 Y CN2182686 Y CN 2182686Y CN 94202964 CN94202964 CN 94202964 CN 94202964 U CN94202964 U CN 94202964U CN 2182686 Y CN2182686 Y CN 2182686Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission device
scale
cutter
paint
blade
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 94202964
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高德源
王耀民
郑培友
段丽平
曾广献
宋浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MECHANICS INST MINISTRY OF MACHINE-BUILDING
Original Assignee
MECHANICS INST MINISTRY OF MACHINE-BUILDING
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MECHANICS INST MINISTRY OF MACHINE-BUILDING filed Critical MECHANICS INST MINISTRY OF MACHINE-BUILDING
Priority to CN 94202964 priority Critical patent/CN2182686Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2182686Y publication Critical patent/CN2182686Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electric machine for removing rust, paint and scale, which is composed of a cutter, a protective cover, a transmission device, a motor, etc., wherein, the cutter or a wire brush is sheathed on the output shaft of the transmission device, the protective cover is fixed on the front part of a casing of the transmission device, and the input shaft of the transmission device is connected with the output shaft of the motor. When the utility model works, the cutter is driven by the motor (through the transmission device) to rotate together, and a cutter blade moves with a cutter disk, which generates the composite functions of knocking, scraping and cutting for the surface of an object to enable the rust, the paint and the scale on the surface of the object to fall. The utility model has the advantages of high efficiency for removing rust, paint and scale, light weight, small volume, convenient operation, economy, high durability and wide use range, and the utility model can be used without other auxiliary equipment.

Description

Electric machine for removing rust or scale
The utility model belongs to cleaning machinery, particularly a kind of electronic machine for removing rust, paint or scale.
In the prior art, the rust cleaning on various device structures (particularly metal) surface, lacquer, dirt work mainly are to adopt methods such as craft, pneumatic tools, sandblast, water under high pressure, pneumatic, electronic sandpaper disk and chemistry to finish, since hand cleaning, lacquer, dirty labour intensity height, speed slowly, particularly under the situation of summer in winter weather, adverse circumstances, working condition is extremely arduous, be subjected to the influence of work-yard environment in many cases, the quality of hand cleaning, lacquer, dirt also is difficult to guarantee; And pneumatic tools are not because its source of the gas is very not general, are difficult to realize rust cleaning such as (for example boats and ships between the voyage schedule), lacquer, dirt and maintenance under many situations yet; Pneumatic, electronic sandpaper disk is removed effect obviously but run into the hole and enamelled coating just is difficult to remove to plane rust, dirt layer; Water under high pressure and chemical method also can't be used by the influence of factors such as its environmental condition and pollution then in many cases.
The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of electronic machine for removing rust, paint or scale is provided, and is small and exquisite flexible, economy and durability, rust cleaning, lacquer, dirty efficient height, easy to use, widely applicable.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of electronic machine for removing rust, paint or scale, include compositions such as cutter or wire brush, transmission device, motor, cutter or wire brush are sleeved on the output shaft of transmission device, protective cover is fixed on the gear mechanism housing front portion, and the power shaft of transmission device links to each other with the output shaft of motor.
As required one handle can be housed fixedly, so that hand-held or promotion.
Cutter can adopt centrifugal structure, by knife rest, bearing pin, axle sleeve, dividing plate and blade are formed, two cutterheads about tool-post structure includes, have central shaft hole on the cutterhead, be fixed on by split pin on the output shaft of transmission device, be symmetrically distributed around the cutterhead center between two cutterheads, be installed with the bearing pin that several are equipped with axle sleeve, blade is sleeved on the bearing pin, the installation aperture of blade is greater than axle sleeve, make it have certain amount of floating, knock and adapt to rugged surface with generation, can be set with severally blade on the same bearing pin, several diaphragm housing rings are contained on the bearing pin between two cutterheads, can will keep apart with the adjacent knife blades on the bearing pin, blade together rotates with knife rest, relies on its centrifugal force that rusty scale is produced and strikes the effect of scraping, and successively strikes to scrape by the array blade to reach the rust cleaning purpose.
The also reliable split pin of wire brush is fixed on the output shaft of transmission device.
Transmission device can adopt fixed axis gear drive mechanism or a bevel gear drive mechanism or a Bowden cable.
The output shaft of transmission device can be in-line, and an output axle head is arranged, and installs one cutter is single head hilted broadsword structure; The output axle head of transmission device can be the T font, and two output axle heads are arranged, and left-right symmetry is installed two or four cutter, is double end double-pole structure or double end four blade structure.
Motor can be asynchronous machine or series excited machine.
During work, motor drives cutter by transmission device and rotates together, blade one knock with in the cutterhead motion metal surface being produced, the scraping compound action, thereby rust, lacquer, the dirt of article surface knocked, come off under the scraping action and realize the purpose of rust cleaning, lacquer, dirt at continuous high speed.Surface not serious or that cleared up with cutter can be changed to wire brush to cutterhead and clear up to corrosion, can make surface rust, lacquer, dirty remove cleaner, more thorough.
Advantage of the present utility model is, rust cleaning, lacquer, dirty efficient height, in light weight, volume is little, need not other corollary equipment, easy to operate, economy and durability, widely applicable, not only can remove plane rust, lacquer, dirt, rust cleaning, paint removal, the descale effect at concavo-convex positions such as butt welded seam, cambered surface, pipeline, rivet are also fine.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment one
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment three
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of cutter part in the utility model
Fig. 5 is that the A of Fig. 4 is to view
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1, the utility model is the electronic machine for removing rust, paint or scale of a separate type, form by cutter (1), protective cover (2), transmission device (3), motor (4) etc., cutter (1) adopts above-mentioned centrifugal cutter, form by knife rest (5), bearing pin (6), axle sleeve (7), dividing plate (8) and blade (9), be single head hilted broadsword structure, blade (9) material is a tool steel; Transmission device (3) is the Bowden cable that a front portion has housing, case material adopts the high voltage precision Birmasil, protective cover (2) is fixed on Bowden cable housing front portion, cutter (1) is fixed on by split pin on the axle head of Bowden cable, and the other end of Bowden cable then links to each other with the output of motor (4); Motor (4) is an asynchronous machine.The front shell work of hand-held Bowden cable of the electronic rust cleaning of this separate type, the hand-holdable working head part of scaler (not comprising motor) i.e., the suitable removing, rust, lacquer, the dirt on complexity such as weld seam, rivet, pipeline and inaccessibility surface.
Embodiment two, as shown in Figure 2, the utility model is the electronic machine for removing rust, paint or scale of an associated mode structure, form by cutter (1), protective cover (2), transmission device (3), motor (4), handle (10) etc., cutter (1) adopts above-mentioned centrifugal cutter, is made up of knife rest (5), bearing pin (6), axle sleeve (7), dividing plate (8) and blade (9), be double end double-pole structure, blade (9) material is a tool steel; Transmission device (3) adopts the fixed axis gear drive mechanism, its case material is the high voltage precision Birmasil, protective cover (2) is fixed on transmission device (3) housing front portion, distributing about two cutters is fixed on the T font output axle head of transmission device (3) by split pin, and the input shaft end of transmission device then links to each other with the output of motor (4); Motor (4) is a series excitation motor; Handle (10) is fixed on the shell of motor (4).The electronic machine for removing rust, paint or scale of this associated mode structure is hand-held overall work, is mainly used in the non-baseplane of cleaning larger area rust, lacquer, dirt.
Embodiment three, as shown in Figure 3, the utility model is the electronic machine for removing rust, paint or scale of a hand propelled structure, form by cutter (1), protective cover (2), transmission device (3), motor (4), handle (10), pulley (11) etc., cutter (1) adopts above-mentioned centrifugal cutter, be made up of knife rest (5), bearing pin (6), axle sleeve (7), dividing plate (8) and blade (9), be double end four blade structure, blade (9) material is a tool steel; Transmission device (3) adopts the bevel gear drive mechanism, and its case material is the high voltage precision Birmasil; Protective cover (2) is fixed on the front portion of transmission device (3) housing, and four export the cutter left-right symmetry T font that is fixed on transmission device (3) by split pin that distributes on the axle head, and the input shaft end of transmission device (3) then links to each other with the output of motor (4); Motor (4) is an asynchronous machine; Handle (10) is fixed on the shell of motor; Pulley (11) is fixed on the bottom of motor (4).The electronic machine for removing rust, paint or scale of this hand propelled structure carries out work for hand push integral body, is mainly used in the large-area rust in cleaning baseplane, lacquer, dirt.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of electronic machine for removing rust, paint or scale, it is characterized in that: include compositions such as cutter or wire brush, transmission device, motor, cutter or wire brush are sleeved on the output shaft of transmission device, protective cover is fixed on the gear mechanism housing front portion, and the power shaft of transmission device links to each other with the output shaft of motor.
2, a kind of electronic machine for removing rust, paint or scale according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the facility shell handle can be housed fixedly, so that hand-held or promotion.
3, a kind of electronic rust cleaning according to claim 1, lacquer, the dirt machine, it is characterized in that: cutter can adopt centrifugal structure, by knife rest, bearing pin, axle sleeve, dividing plate and blade are formed, two cutterheads about tool-post structure includes, have central shaft hole on the cutterhead, be fixed on by split pin on the output shaft of transmission device, be symmetrically distributed around the cutterhead center between two cutterheads, be installed with the bearing pin that several are equipped with axle sleeve, blade is sleeved on the bearing pin, the installation aperture of blade is slightly larger than axle sleeve, make it have certain amount of floating, knock and adapt to rugged surface, can be set with several on the same bearing pin blade with generation, several diaphragm housing rings are contained on the bearing pin between two cutterheads, can will keep apart with the adjacent knife blades on the bearing pin, blade together rotates with knife rest, relies on its centrifugal force that rusty scale is produced the effect of scraping of striking.
4, a kind of electronic machine for removing rust, paint or scale according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the reliable split pin of wire brush is fixed on the output shaft of transmission device.
5, a kind of electronic machine for removing rust, paint or scale according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: transmission device can adopt gear graduation drive mechanism or bevel gear drive mechanism or Bowden cable.
6, a kind of according to claim 1 or 5 electronic machine for removing rust, paint or scale, it is characterized in that: the output shaft of transmission device can be in-line, and an output axle head is arranged, and installs one cutter is single head hilted broadsword structure; The output axle head of transmission device can be the T font, and two output axle heads are arranged, and left-right symmetry is installed two or four cutter, is double end double-pole structure or double end four blade structure.
7, a kind of electronic machine for removing rust, paint or scale according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: motor can be asynchronous machine or series excited machine.
8, according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of electronic machine for removing rust, paint or scale, it is characterized in that: the blade material of cutter is a tool steel.
9, a kind of according to claim 1 or 5 electronic machine for removing rust, paint or scale is characterized in that: the case material of transmission device adopts the high voltage precision Birmasil.
CN 94202964 1994-02-05 1994-02-05 Electric machine for removing rust or scale Expired - Fee Related CN2182686Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94202964 CN2182686Y (en) 1994-02-05 1994-02-05 Electric machine for removing rust or scale

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94202964 CN2182686Y (en) 1994-02-05 1994-02-05 Electric machine for removing rust or scale

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2182686Y true CN2182686Y (en) 1994-11-16

Family

ID=33822604

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 94202964 Expired - Fee Related CN2182686Y (en) 1994-02-05 1994-02-05 Electric machine for removing rust or scale

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2182686Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102847921A (en) * 2012-04-18 2013-01-02 河南省金太阳铸造有限公司 Casting cleaning machine
CN104190642A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-10 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 Electric ice scraping device for ice core pretreatment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102847921A (en) * 2012-04-18 2013-01-02 河南省金太阳铸造有限公司 Casting cleaning machine
CN104190642A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-12-10 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 Electric ice scraping device for ice core pretreatment
CN104190642B (en) * 2014-08-01 2016-04-20 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 For the electronic ice scraping device of ice core pre-treatment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee