CN218263933U - Hydraulic engineering protects bearing structure with ecological bank protection - Google Patents
Hydraulic engineering protects bearing structure with ecological bank protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN218263933U CN218263933U CN202222119503.3U CN202222119503U CN218263933U CN 218263933 U CN218263933 U CN 218263933U CN 202222119503 U CN202222119503 U CN 202222119503U CN 218263933 U CN218263933 U CN 218263933U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a technical field of side slope protection discloses an ecological bank protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering, and it includes drain pipe and many spinal branchs vaulting pole, many the bracing piece all inlays the surface of establishing at the side slope, many the bracing piece all is on a parallel with ground, many the bracing piece is along the one end that the side slope kept away from ground to the one end interval setting that the side slope is close to ground, bracing piece cavity sets up, the inlet opening has been seted up on the bracing piece, the drain pipe is buried underground inside the side slope, many the bracing piece all with the drain pipe intercommunication, drain pipe one end and river course intercommunication. This application has the effect of alleviating the problem of soil layer loss on the river course side slope.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of side slope protection, especially, relate to an ecological bank protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering.
Background
The ecological slope protection supporting structure for the hydraulic engineering is a slope or side slope supporting technology which supports slopes or side slopes by basic knowledge of subjects such as comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, phytology and the like in the hydraulic engineering to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants, and after the side slopes are excavated, the surface layers of the side slopes are protected and the ecological slope protection is reinforced by planting the plants and utilizing the interaction (root anchoring effect) of the plants, rocks and soil bodies, so that the ecological slope protection supporting structure can meet the requirement on the stability of the surface layers of the side slopes and can restore the damaged natural ecological environment, and the ecological slope protection supporting structure is an effective slope protection and slope fixing means.
At present, when the side slope is protected, lattice beams are usually poured on the surface of the side slope, and the side slope is fixed by the lattice beams, so that the structural strength of the side slope is improved.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor thinks that fixing the side slope by pouring the lattice beams, and when the precipitation is large, there is a defect that the lattice beams cannot effectively protect the soil.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to alleviate when the precipitation is great, soil erosion and water loss's problem on the side slope, this application provides an ecological bank protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering.
The application provides a pair of ecological bank protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an ecological bank protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering, includes drain pipe and many spinal branchs vaulting pole, many the bracing piece all inlays the surface of establishing at the side slope, many the bracing piece all is on a parallel with ground, many the bracing piece is followed the one end that the side slope kept away from ground to the one end interval setting that the side slope is close to ground, bracing piece cavity sets up, the inlet opening has been seted up on the bracing piece, the drain pipe is buried underground inside the side slope, many the bracing piece all with the drain pipe intercommunication, drain pipe one end and river course intercommunication.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, bury the bracing piece underground on the side slope, utilize the bracing piece to consolidate the side slope, when the precipitation is great, introduce the bracing piece through the inlet opening with the rainwater of partial infiltration in the side slope, the rainwater that enters into in the bracing piece flows into the river course through the drain pipe, reduces because of the too big possibility that causes soil erosion and water loss of water content in the side slope.
Optionally, a first filtering mechanism is arranged in the supporting rod, and the first filtering mechanism filters rainwater flowing into the supporting rod through the water inlet hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up first filter mechanism in inlet opening department, utilize first filter mechanism to filter the rainwater that gets into the bracing piece through the inlet opening, reduce the possibility that the sand in the side slope enters into in the bracing piece through the inlet opening to reduce the possibility of jam in the bracing piece.
Optionally, the first filtering mechanism includes a first gravel layer and a first activated carbon layer, and the first gravel layer is located on one side of the first activated carbon layer close to the water inlet.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sand and stone mixed in the rainwater are filtered by utilizing the first sand and stone layer, so that the possibility of blocking the supporting rod is reduced; utilize first active carbon layer to adsorb the impurity in the rainwater, reduce the possibility that the water that discharges into in the river course influences river course quality of water.
Optionally, the supporting rod is far away from the one end of side slope and has been seted up and have been blocked the basin, block the basin with the inside intercommunication of bracing piece, the one end that the side slope was kept away from to the bracing piece is provided with the water blocking plate, the water blocking plate is located one side that the water blocking groove is close to the side slope bottom, be provided with in the bracing piece and be used for getting into through blocking the basin the inside rainwater of bracing piece carries out filterable second filtering mechanism.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water blocking groove is arranged at one end, far away from the side slope, of the supporting rod, and the water flowing along the surface of the side slope is blocked by the water blocking plate, so that the water flowing into the supporting rod through the water blocking groove is reduced, and the possibility that rainwater flowing on the surface of the side slope carries earth and stones to flow into a river channel is reduced.
Optionally, the second filtering mechanism includes a second gravel layer and a second activated carbon layer, and the second gravel layer is located on one side of the second activated carbon layer close to the water blocking groove.
Optionally, the water blocking plate is detachably connected with the supporting rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the board that blocks water can be dismantled with the bracing piece and be connected, in the less season of rainwater, with the board that blocks water and bracing piece separation, reduces the board that blocks water and to the illumination that the vegetation receives on the slope influence.
Optionally, one end of the water blocking plate close to the side slope is fixedly connected with an insertion rod, and the support rod is provided with a connecting hole for inserting the insertion rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the connecting hole on the bracing piece, fixedly connected with peg graft on the water board fixes the water board through the cooperation of peg graft and connecting hole, and it is convenient that water board and bracing piece are connected.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the supporting rods are embedded in the side slope, the side slope is reinforced by the supporting rods, when the precipitation is large, part of rainwater permeating into the side slope is introduced into the supporting rods through the water inlet holes, and the rainwater entering the supporting rods flows into a river channel through the drain pipes, so that the possibility of water and soil loss caused by the fact that the water content in the side slope is too large is reduced;
2. the first filtering mechanism is arranged at the water inlet, so that rainwater entering the supporting rod through the water inlet is filtered by the first filtering mechanism, the possibility that sandy soil in a side slope enters the supporting rod through the water inlet is reduced, and the possibility of blockage in the supporting rod is reduced;
3. the water blocking groove is formed in the end, far away from the side slope, of the supporting rod, the water blocking plate is used for blocking water flowing along the surface of the side slope, the water blocking plate enters the supporting rod through the water blocking groove, and the possibility that rainwater flowing on the surface of the side slope carries earth and stones to flow into a river channel is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a support rod portion in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first filter mechanism portion and a second filter mechanism portion in an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals are as follows: 100. a drain pipe; 200. a support bar; 210. a water inlet hole; 220. a first separator; 221. a first water through hole; 230. a second separator; 231. a second water through hole; 240. blocking the water tank; 250. a water-stop plate; 251. a plug-in rod; 260. connecting holes; 300. side slope; 400. a first filtering mechanism; 410. a first gravel layer; 420. a first activated carbon layer; 500. a second filtering mechanism; 510. a second gravel layer; 520. a second activated carbon layer.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses hydraulic engineering protects bearing structure with ecological bank protection. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an ecological slope protection supporting structure for hydraulic engineering includes a plurality of supporting rods 200 embedded in the surface of a side slope 300, the plurality of supporting rods 200 are arranged at equal intervals from the top end of the surface of the side slope 300 to the bottom end of the surface of the side slope 300, and the side slope 300 is reinforced by the supporting rods 200. The bracing piece 200 is hollow cuboid mechanism, and the length direction of bracing piece 200 is parallel with ground, and bracing piece 200 direction of height's one end and slope 300 surface parallel and level have seted up inlet opening 210 on the lateral wall that the bracing piece 200 is close to the slope 300 top. Two drain pipes 100 are buried in the side slope 300, the length direction of the drain pipes 100 is parallel to the surface of the side slope 300, the length direction of the drain pipes 100 is perpendicular to the length direction of the support rod 200, the two drain pipes 100 are respectively located at two ends of the support rod 200 in the length direction, two ends of the support rod 200 are respectively communicated with the two drain pipes 100, and one end, far away from the top of the side slope 300, of each drain pipe 100 is communicated with a river channel. When the precipitation amount is large, part of the rainwater penetrating into the side slope 300 is introduced into the supporting rod 200 through the water inlet 210, and the rainwater entering the supporting rod 200 flows into the river channel through the drain pipe 100, so that the possibility of water and soil loss caused by excessive water content in the side slope 300 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a first partition 220 is fixedly connected in the support rod 200, the first partition 220 is parallel to the side wall of the support rod 200 in the width direction, the support rod 200 is divided into two chambers by the first partition 220, a first chamber is near the top of the side slope 300, and a second chamber is near the bottom of the side slope 300. The second partition plate 230 is installed in the second chamber, the second partition plate 230 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 200, the second partition plate 230 is parallel to the end face of the supporting rod 200 in the height direction, and the second chamber is divided into two chambers by the second partition plate 230, wherein the chamber close to the surface of the slope 300 is an upper chamber, and the chamber far away from the ground is a lower chamber. The lower chamber in the support bar 200 is in communication with two drain pipes 100.
The first filtering mechanism 400 is installed in the first chamber, the first filtering mechanism 400 includes a first sandstone layer 410 and a first activated carbon layer 420, the first sandstone layer 410 is located on one side of the first activated carbon layer 420 close to the water inlet 210, the first partition plate 220 is provided with a first water through hole 221, and the first chamber is communicated with the lower chamber through the first water through hole 221. Through set up first filter mechanism 400 in inlet opening 210 department, utilize first gravel layer 410 and first activated carbon layer 420 to filter the rainwater that gets into bracing piece 200 through inlet opening 210, rainwater after first filter mechanism 400 filters enters into the lower chamber of bracing piece 200 through first water hole 221 and then flows into the river course through drain pipe 100.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the top end of the support rod 200 is provided with a water blocking groove 240, the water blocking groove 240 is formed along the length direction of the support rod 200, the water blocking groove 240 is communicated with the upper chamber of the support rod 200, the top end of the support rod 200 is further fixedly connected with a water blocking plate 250, and the water blocking plate 250 is positioned on one side of the water blocking groove 240 close to the bottom of the side slope 300. The water blocking groove 240 is arranged at one end of the support rod 200 far away from the side slope 300, and the water blocking plate 250 is used for blocking water flowing along the surface of the side slope 300, so that the water enters the support rod 200 through the water blocking groove 240, and the possibility that rainwater flowing on the surface of the side slope 300 carries soil and stones to flow into a river channel is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3, a second filter mechanism 500 is installed in the upper chamber of the supporting rod 200, the second filter mechanism 500 includes a second sandstone layer 510 and a second activated carbon layer 520, and the second sandstone layer 510 is located on a side of the second activated carbon layer 520 close to the water blocking groove 240. The second partition 230 is provided with a second water through hole 231, and the upper chamber is communicated with the lower chamber through the second water through hole 231. The rainwater entering the support rod 200 through the water inlet hole 210 is filtered by the second gravel layer 510 and the second activated carbon layer 520, and the rainwater filtered by the second filtering mechanism 500 enters the lower chamber of the support rod 200 through the second water passing hole 231 and then flows into the river channel through the drain pipe 100.
Referring to fig. 3, the bottom of the water blocking plate 250 is fixedly connected with a plug rod 251, the upper end of the support rod 200 is provided with a connection hole 260, the water blocking plate 250 is fixed by the cooperation of the plug rod 251 and the connection hole 260, and the connection between the water blocking plate 250 and the support rod 200 is convenient. In the season of less rain, the water baffle plate 250 is separated from the support rods 200, so that the influence of the water baffle plate 250 on the illumination of vegetation on the side slope 300 is reduced.
The embodiment of the application provides an ecological bank protection bearing structure's for hydraulic engineering implementation principle does: through burying bracing piece 200 underground on side slope 300, utilize bracing piece 200 to consolidate side slope 300, when the precipitation volume is great, in leading into bracing piece 200 with the rainwater of partial infiltration in side slope 300 through inlet opening 210, the rainwater that enters into in bracing piece 200 flows into the river course through drain pipe 100, reduces the possibility that causes soil erosion and water loss because of the water content is too big in side slope 300.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering which characterized in that: including drain pipe (100) and many spinal branch vaulting poles (200), many bracing piece (200) all inlay the surface of establishing at side slope (300), many bracing piece (200) all are on a parallel with ground, many one end that ground was kept away from along side slope (300) to the one end interval setting that side slope (300) is close to ground in bracing piece (200), bracing piece (200) cavity sets up, inlet opening (210) have been seted up on bracing piece (200), drain pipe (100) are buried underground inside side slope (300), many bracing piece (200) all with drain pipe (100) intercommunication, drain pipe (100) one end and river course intercommunication.
2. The ecological slope protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: a first filtering mechanism (400) is arranged in the supporting rod (200), and the first filtering mechanism (400) filters rainwater flowing into the supporting rod (200) through the water inlet hole (210).
3. The ecological slope protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 2, characterized in that: the first filtering mechanism (400) comprises a first sand stone layer (410) and a first activated carbon layer (420), and the first sand stone layer (410) is positioned on one side, close to the water inlet hole (210), of the first activated carbon layer (420).
4. The ecological slope protection supporting structure for the hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the one end that side slope (300) was kept away from in bracing piece (200) has seted up water blocking groove (240), water blocking groove (240) with bracing piece (200) inside intercommunication, the one end that side slope (300) were kept away from in bracing piece (200) is provided with water blocking plate (250), water blocking plate (250) are located one side that water blocking groove (240) are close to side slope (300) bottom, be provided with in bracing piece (200) and be used for getting into through water blocking groove (240) the inside rainwater of bracing piece (200) carries out filterable second filtering mechanism (500).
5. The ecological slope protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 4, characterized in that: the second filtering mechanism (500) comprises a second gravel layer (510) and a second activated carbon layer (520), and the second gravel layer (510) is positioned on one side, close to the water blocking groove (240), of the second activated carbon layer (520).
6. The ecological slope protection supporting structure for the hydraulic engineering of claim 5, characterized in that: the water baffle plate (250) is detachably connected with the supporting rod (200).
7. The ecological slope protection bearing structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 6, characterized in that: one end of the water baffle (250) close to the side slope (300) is fixedly connected with an inserting rod (251), and the supporting rod (200) is provided with a connecting hole (260) for inserting the inserting rod (251).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222119503.3U CN218263933U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Hydraulic engineering protects bearing structure with ecological bank protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222119503.3U CN218263933U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Hydraulic engineering protects bearing structure with ecological bank protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218263933U true CN218263933U (en) | 2023-01-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222119503.3U Active CN218263933U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Hydraulic engineering protects bearing structure with ecological bank protection |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN218263933U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-11 CN CN202222119503.3U patent/CN218263933U/en active Active
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