CN218263661U

CN218263661U - Obstacle-crossing type cleaning device for U-shaped curb grooves of expressway

Info

Publication number: CN218263661U
Application number: CN202221702858.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓辉; 鲍来凯; 马良; 张兵
Original assignee: Zhongtong New Energy Automobile Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongtong New Energy Automobile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-04
Filing date: 2022-07-04
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-04

Abstract

The utility model provides a formula of hindering more highway U type curb slot belt cleaning device, include: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning device framework, an obstacle crossing wheel assembly, a traveling wheel assembly and an eyebolt; the cleaning device comprises a cleaning device framework, a walking wheel assembly, an eyebolt, a nozzle assembly and a cleaning device, wherein the walking wheel assembly is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cleaning device framework and can walk along the edges of two sides of a stone groove, the obstacle crossing wheel assembly is arranged at the middle positions of the front end and the rear end of the cleaning device framework, the eyebolt is used for enabling the cleaning device to be connected with a sanitation vehicle through the hauling rope, and the cleaning device framework comprises a negative pressure air suction pipe and a nozzle assembly, wherein the negative pressure air suction pipe is used for being connected with a sanitation vehicle negative pressure dustbin, and the nozzle assembly is used for being connected with a sanitation vehicle high pressure water system through the high pressure water pipe. The device can meet the characteristics of narrow-lower-wide-upper-narrow trapezoidal structure, discontinuity and narrow space of the U-shaped curb groove of the highway, particularly meets the requirement of secondary pollution in the groove maintenance operation process, and has important significance for realizing mechanical continuous operation, improving the air quality and reducing the labor intensity of sanitation workers.

Description

Obstacle-crossing type cleaning device for U-shaped curb grooves of expressway

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a keeping a public place clean and emergency treatment field of highway, urban road and other narrow slots specifically are a formula of hindering more highway U type curb slot belt cleaning device.

Background

With the rapid development of the national transportation industry, convenience is brought to efficient travel of people, but difficulty is increased to daily maintenance of the expressway. The appearance of mechanical environmental sanitation equipment brings convenience to the maintenance of the road surface, but the U-shaped curb groove is used as a part of the highway, the U-shaped curb groove is in a trapezoid shape with a narrow lower part and a wide upper part and is distributed at the outer edge of the road, and the grooves of a plurality of road sections are discontinuous and are not suitable for mechanical continuous operation; due to the guardrail plate and the supporting columns, the operation space is narrow, the left-right movement space of the cleaning device is limited, and another factor blocking the mechanical operation is also provided. The rubbish in the U type curb slot mainly includes grit, weeds, dust, water-jug etc. adopts traditional manual work to clear up debris, wastes time and energy, and low in labor efficiency, and owing to do not have the water dust fall, causes secondary raise dust pollution very easily.

In order to solve the technical problems that the U-shaped curb groove cleaning equipment for the highway cannot work continuously, the space is narrow and small and secondary dust pollution is caused, a cleaning device which can cross discontinuous grooves and is suitable for the narrow space and free of secondary pollution is required to be designed so as to realize mechanized continuous operation and improve the maintenance and cleaning efficiency of the highway.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the not enough of prior art, the utility model discloses combine prior art, from practical application, provide a formula highway U type curb slot belt cleaning device hinders more, can satisfy the narrow down characteristics of wide trapezium structure and slot incoherence of going up under the highway U type curb slot, especially avoid maintenance operation in-process secondary pollution's demand.

The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:

the utility model provides a formula of hindering more highway U type curb slot belt cleaning device, includes: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning device framework, an obstacle crossing wheel assembly, a walking wheel assembly and lifting bolts;

the cleaning device comprises a cleaning device framework, a walking wheel assembly, an eyebolt, a nozzle assembly and a cleaning device, wherein the walking wheel assembly is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cleaning device framework and can walk along the edges of two sides of a stone groove, the obstacle crossing wheel assembly is arranged at the middle positions of the front end and the rear end of the cleaning device framework, the eyebolt is used for enabling the cleaning device to be connected with a sanitation vehicle through the hauling rope, and the cleaning device framework comprises a negative pressure air suction pipe and a nozzle assembly, wherein the negative pressure air suction pipe is used for being connected with a sanitation vehicle negative pressure dustbin, and the nozzle assembly is used for being connected with a sanitation vehicle high pressure water system through the high pressure water pipe.

Further, the cleaning device framework further comprises a framework plate, a rubber plate arranged in the circumferential direction of the framework plate, a walking wheel assembly fixing frame and an obstacle crossing wheel assembly fixing frame, the negative pressure air suction pipe is arranged on the framework plate and penetrates through the framework plate downwards, and the nozzle assembly is arranged on the framework plate and is positioned on one side of the negative pressure air suction pipe.

Further, the rubber slab includes the preceding rubber slab, back rubber slab, left rubber slab and the right rubber slab that enclose skeleton board setting.

Furthermore, the walking wheel component fixing frame is provided with a strip hole for adjusting the position of the walking wheel component.

Further, the walking wheel assembly include walking wheel, walking wheel support and walking wheel back shaft, the walking wheel support passes through the fastener and is connected with walking wheel assembly mount, is provided with the rectangular groove that is used for adjusting walking wheel height on the walking wheel support.

Further, the obstacle crossing wheel assembly fixing frame comprises an obstacle crossing wheel transverse supporting plate, an obstacle crossing wheel vertical supporting plate and an obstacle crossing wheel fixing plate.

Further, the obstacle crossing wheel assembly comprises an obstacle crossing wheel support, an obstacle crossing wheel supporting shaft and an obstacle crossing wheel, and the obstacle crossing wheel support is connected with the obstacle crossing wheel assembly fixing frame through a fastening piece.

Further, the nozzle assembly comprises a nozzle fixing frame and a high-pressure fan-shaped nozzle.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses U type curb slot edge walking can be followed to the walking wheel subassembly, obstacle more can be realized to the subassembly, negative pressure aspiration channel is at first sent into sanitation car's negative pressure dustbin with preceding bold rubbish, hou mian water under high pressure carries out the secondary again and erodees below pushing into the aspiration channel a small amount of rubbish and dust and sent into sanitation car's dustbin in, can satisfy narrow wide trapezium structure in the narrow upper width under the highway U type curb slot, the characteristics of discontinuity and space are narrow and small, especially avoid slot maintenance operation in-process secondary pollution's demand, to realizing mechanical continuous operation, it has important meaning to improve air quality and reduce sanitation workman's intensity of labour.

2. The utility model discloses can adopt and pull the flexible rope and make this device and the convenient connection of sanitation car, be convenient for wash the use of sweeping the scene.

3. The utility model discloses a strong structural adaptability, the device is whole simple, compact, do benefit to popularization and application.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an operation state of a cleaning apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of an obstacle crossing wheel assembly;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a walking wheel assembly;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the framework of the cleaning device;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an obstacle crossing wheel support structure;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a rubber sheet structure;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a nozzle and a nozzle holder;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of a skeleton plate structure.

In the drawings, the reference numbers:

the cleaning device comprises a 1 obstacle crossing wheel component, a 2 walking wheel component, a 3 cleaning device framework, a 4 eyebolt, a 11 obstacle crossing wheel support, a 12 obstacle crossing wheel support shaft, a 13 obstacle crossing wheel, a 21 walking wheel, a 22 walking wheel support, a 23 walking wheel support shaft, a 31 obstacle crossing wheel component fixing frame, a 32 walking wheel component fixing frame, a 33 rubber plate, a 34 negative pressure suction pipe, a 35 nozzle and nozzle fixing frame, a 36 framework plate, a 311 obstacle crossing wheel transverse support plate, a 312 obstacle crossing wheel vertical support plate, a 313 obstacle crossing wheel fixing plate, a 331 front rubber plate, a 332 rear rubber plate, a 333 left rubber plate, 334, a right rubber plate, a 351 nozzle fixing frame and a 352 high-pressure fan-shaped nozzle.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope defined in the present application.

As shown in fig. 1-9, it is a schematic view of the related structure of a U-shaped curb groove cleaning device for an obstacle-crossing highway according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The formula of crossing barrier highway U type curb slot cleaning device of this embodiment mainly includes crossing barrier wheel subassembly 1, walking wheel subassembly 2, belt cleaning device skeleton 3, eye bolt 4 etc..

The obstacle crossing wheel assembly 1 is arranged in the middle of the front end and the rear end of the cleaning device framework 3 and mainly comprises an obstacle crossing wheel support 11, an obstacle crossing wheel support shaft 12 and obstacle crossing wheels 13, wherein the obstacle crossing wheels 13 are multiple and mainly used for enabling the device to smoothly pass through the interrupted positions when the stone grooves are interrupted.

The walking wheel assembly 2 set up both ends around belt cleaning device skeleton 3, every end both sides respectively set up one, and the height difference for respectively in the high edge of stone slot both sides and the walking of base reason, it mainly includes walking wheel 21, walking wheel support 22 and walking wheel back shaft 23, walking wheel 21 is used for walking in the edge and makes this device location at the stone slot, can remove smoothly simultaneously.

Cleaning device skeleton 3 as the major structure, mainly including crossing barrier wheel subassembly mount 31 for the installation crosses barrier wheel subassembly 1, walking wheel subassembly mount 32, is used for installation walking wheel subassembly 2, rubber slab 33 to be used for structural support, negative pressure aspiration channel 34, skeleton board 36 and nozzle assembly 35 etc. rubber slab 33 include preceding rubber slab 331, back rubber slab 332, left rubber slab 333 and right rubber slab 334, enclose the four sides setting of skeleton board 36, cross barrier wheel subassembly mount 31 including crossing barrier wheel horizontal support plate 311, cross barrier wheel vertical support plate 312 and cross barrier wheel fixed plate 313. The nozzle assembly 35 mainly includes a nozzle holder 351 and a high-pressure fan nozzle 352.

The cleaning device needs to be placed on the edges of two sides of a U-shaped curb groove, and the height of a left and right walking wheel assembly 2 (adjusted by a strip hole) is adjusted; one end of the soft rope is fixed on an eyebolt 4 of the cleaning device, and the other end of the soft rope is fixed on the sanitation vehicle and used for dragging the cleaning device to move forward for operation; the front and rear obstacle crossing wheel assemblies 1 are firmly fixed by bolts; the negative pressure air suction pipe 34 is connected to a negative pressure dustbin of the sanitation vehicle by a pipeline; the nozzle holder 351 is connected to a high pressure water system of the sanitation vehicle through a high pressure water pipe at one end and connected to the high pressure fan nozzle 352 at the other end. Further, the high pressure water pipe is provided with a control ball valve to control the opening and closing of the high pressure water.

In the device, the negative pressure air suction pipe 34 firstly sends the large garbage in front into a negative pressure garbage can of the sanitation vehicle, the high pressure water at the back carries out secondary washing to push a small amount of garbage and dust to the lower side of the air suction pipe and send the garbage and the dust into the garbage can of the sanitation vehicle, and the obstacle crossing wheels at the front end and the rear end of the device can climb the intermittent position of the U-shaped curb groove to continue to walk.

The specific implementation mode of the device can be divided into the following four steps:

the first step is as follows: the sanitation vehicle assembled with the cleaning device is parked at a proper position of a U-shaped curb groove of the highway, and the height of the left and right walking wheel assemblies 2 is adjusted to ensure that the device walks horizontally during operation; adjusting the angle of the high pressure fan nozzle 352 to ensure that the nozzle has the optimum spray angle;

the second step: starting a fan of the sanitation truck so as to form negative pressure in the dustbin, and simultaneously opening a high-pressure water control ball valve to start a fan-shaped high-pressure nozzle to work;

the third step: starting the sanitation vehicle to start operation, constantly observing the garbage condition in the U-shaped curb groove and the continuity of the groove, and timely adjusting the running speed of the sanitation vehicle and the distance from the U-shaped curb groove according to the working condition;

the fourth step: after the sanitation vehicle is operated, the control switch and the fan of the driving element 51 are turned off, and then the sweeping device is retracted into the sanitation vehicle.

The device can be used for cleaning U-shaped kerbstone grooves and other narrow grooves, is particularly used for the working condition that the grooves are discontinuous, can realize continuous operation under the condition of no stopping, and has important significance for meeting the daily maintenance, emergency treatment and the like of expressways, urban roads and other narrow grooves.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a formula of hindering more highway U type curb slot belt cleaning device which characterized in that includes: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning device framework, an obstacle crossing wheel assembly, a traveling wheel assembly and an eyebolt;

2. The cleaning device for the U-shaped kerb groove of the obstacle-crossing type expressway according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning device framework further comprises a framework plate, a rubber plate arranged in the circumferential direction of the framework plate, a walking wheel assembly fixing frame and an obstacle-crossing wheel assembly fixing frame, the negative pressure air suction pipe is arranged on the framework plate and penetrates through the framework plate downwards, and the nozzle assembly is arranged on the framework plate and is positioned on one side of the negative pressure air suction pipe.

3. The cleaning device for the U-shaped kerb groove of the obstacle-crossing type expressway according to claim 2, wherein the rubber plates comprise a front rubber plate, a rear rubber plate, a left rubber plate and a right rubber plate which are arranged to enclose the skeleton plate.

4. The device for cleaning the U-shaped curb groove of the obstacle-crossing type expressway according to claim 2, wherein the traveling wheel assembly fixing frame is provided with a long hole for adjusting the position of the traveling wheel assembly.

5. The device for cleaning the U-shaped curb groove of the obstacle-crossing type expressway according to claim 2, wherein the walking wheel assembly comprises walking wheels, a walking wheel bracket and a walking wheel supporting shaft, the walking wheel bracket is connected with the walking wheel assembly fixing frame through a fastener, and the walking wheel bracket is provided with a long groove for adjusting the height of the walking wheels.

6. The device for cleaning the U-shaped kerb groove of the obstacle-crossing type expressway according to claim 2, wherein the obstacle-crossing wheel assembly fixing frame comprises an obstacle-crossing wheel transverse supporting plate, an obstacle-crossing wheel vertical supporting plate and an obstacle-crossing wheel fixing plate.

7. The device for cleaning the U-shaped curb grooves of the obstacle-crossing type expressway according to claim 2, wherein the obstacle-crossing wheel assembly comprises an obstacle-crossing wheel bracket, an obstacle-crossing wheel supporting shaft and an obstacle-crossing wheel, and the obstacle-crossing wheel bracket is connected with the obstacle-crossing wheel assembly fixing frame through a fastener.

8. The device of claim 2 wherein the nozzle assembly comprises a nozzle mount and a high pressure fan nozzle.