CN217810739U

CN217810739U - Obstacle-crossing type U-shaped curb groove cleaning device for expressway

Info

Publication number: CN217810739U
Application number: CN202221993260.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓辉; 李景利; 路泽军; 张兵
Original assignee: Zhongtong New Energy Automobile Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongtong New Energy Automobile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-01
Filing date: 2022-08-01
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-01

Abstract

The utility model provides a formula of crossing barrier highway U type curb slot cleaning device, include: cleaning device skeleton, obstacle wheel subassembly, walking wheel subassembly, eyebolt and vertical sweeping disk subassembly, the walking wheel subassembly sets up both ends can follow stone slot both sides edge walking around the cleaning device skeleton, and obstacle wheel subassembly sets up both ends intermediate position around the cleaning device skeleton, and eyebolt is used for making this device be connected with the sanitation car through the haulage rope, and the cleaning device skeleton is including being used for the negative pressure aspiration channel of being connected with sanitation car negative pressure dustbin, and vertical sweeping disk subassembly sets up and lies in negative pressure aspiration channel one side on the cleaning device skeleton. The device can meet the characteristics of narrow-lower-wide-upper-narrow trapezoidal structure, discontinuity and narrow space of the U-shaped curb groove of the highway, particularly meets the requirement of secondary pollution in the groove maintenance operation process, and has important significance for realizing mechanical continuous operation, improving the air quality and reducing the labor intensity of sanitation workers.

Description

Obstacle-crossing type cleaning device for U-shaped curb grooves of expressway

Technical Field

The utility model mainly relates to a keeping a public place clean and the emergency treatment field of highway, urban road and other narrow slots specifically are a formula highway U type curb slot cleaning device hinders more.

Background

With the rapid development of the national transportation industry, convenience is brought to efficient travel of people, but difficulty is increased to daily maintenance of the expressway. The appearance of mechanical environmental sanitation equipment brings convenience to the maintenance of the road surface, but the U-shaped curb groove is used as a part of the highway, the U-shaped curb groove is in a trapezoid shape with a narrow lower part and a wide upper part and is distributed at the outer edge of the road, and the grooves of a plurality of road sections are discontinuous and are not suitable for mechanical continuous operation; due to the guardrail plate and the supporting columns, the operation space is narrow, the left-right movement space of the cleaning device is limited, and another factor blocking the mechanical operation is also caused. The rubbish in the U type curb slot mainly includes grit, weeds, dust, water-jug etc. adopts traditional manual work clearance debris, wastes time and energy, and labor efficiency is low.

In order to solve the technical problems that the U-shaped curb groove cleaning equipment for the highway cannot continuously operate and the space is narrow, a cleaning device which can cross discontinuous grooves and is suitable for the narrow space needs to be designed so as to realize mechanized continuous operation, and therefore the maintenance and cleaning efficiency of the highway is improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the not enough of prior art, the utility model discloses combine prior art, from practical application, provide a formula of hindering more highway U type curb slot cleaning device, can satisfy narrow down wide trapezium structure and the discontinuous demand of slot under the highway U type curb slot.

The technical scheme of the utility model as follows:

the utility model provides an obstacle-surmounting formula highway U type curb slot cleaning device, includes: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning device framework, an obstacle crossing wheel assembly, a walking wheel assembly, lifting bolts and a vertical type cleaning disc assembly;

the stone groove cleaning device comprises a cleaning device framework, a walking wheel assembly, an eyebolt, a lifting rope, a negative pressure suction pipe and a vertical sweeping disc assembly, wherein the walking wheel assembly is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cleaning device framework and can walk along the edges of two sides of a stone groove, the obstacle crossing wheel assembly is arranged at the middle positions of the front end and the rear end of the cleaning device framework, the eyebolt is used for enabling the device to be connected with a sanitation truck through the lifting rope, the cleaning device framework comprises the negative pressure suction pipe which is used for being connected with a negative pressure garbage can of the sanitation truck, and the vertical sweeping disc assembly is arranged on the cleaning device framework and is positioned on one side of the negative pressure suction pipe.

Further, the cleaning device framework further comprises a framework plate, a rubber plate arranged in the circumferential direction of the framework plate, a walking wheel assembly fixing frame and an obstacle crossing wheel assembly fixing frame, and the negative pressure air suction pipe is arranged on the framework plate and penetrates through the framework plate downwards.

Further, the rubber plate comprises a front rubber plate, a rear rubber plate, a left rubber plate and a right rubber plate which are arranged by enclosing the framework plate.

Furthermore, the walking wheel component fixing frame is provided with a strip hole for adjusting the position of the walking wheel component.

Further, the walking wheel assembly include walking wheel, walking wheel support and walking wheel back shaft, the walking wheel support passes through the fastener and is connected with walking wheel assembly mount, is provided with the rectangular groove that is used for adjusting walking wheel height on the walking wheel support.

Further, the obstacle crossing wheel assembly fixing frame comprises an obstacle crossing wheel transverse supporting plate, an obstacle crossing wheel vertical supporting plate and an obstacle crossing wheel fixing plate.

Further, the obstacle crossing wheel assembly comprises an obstacle crossing wheel support, an obstacle crossing wheel supporting shaft and an obstacle crossing wheel, and the obstacle crossing wheel support is connected with the obstacle crossing wheel assembly fixing frame through a fastening piece.

Further, the vertical dish subassembly of sweeping includes driving piece, flange and vertical dish of sweeping, flange and cleaning device skeleton joint, the driving piece is connected with the vertical dish of sweeping, the vertical dish of sweeping sets up in cleaning device skeleton below.

Further, the driving part is a hydraulic driving part or an electric driving part.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses U type curb slot edge walking can be followed to the walking wheel subassembly, obstacle wheel subassembly can realize obstacle more, the negative pressure suction pipe is at first sent into the negative pressure dustbin of sanitation car with preceding bold rubbish, the back vertical sweeping plate cleans a small amount of rubbish and dust after, in being inhaled the dustbin of sanitation car, can satisfy narrow wide trapezium structure in the narrow upper reach of highway U type curb slot down, the characteristics discontinuous and that the space is narrow, especially avoid slot maintenance operation in-process secondary pollution's demand, to realizing mechanical continuity of operation, it has important meaning to improve air quality and reduce sanitation workman's intensity of labour.

2. The utility model discloses can adopt and pull the flexible rope and make this device and sanitation car convenient connection, be convenient for wash the use of sweeping the scene.

3. The utility model discloses a strong structural adaptability, the device is whole simple, compact, do benefit to popularization and application.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the operation of the sweeping device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sweeping device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the obstacle detouring wheel assembly;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a walking wheel assembly;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the skeleton of the sweeping device;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the vertical sweeping disk assembly;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an obstacle crossing wheel support structure;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a rubber sheet structure;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of a skeleton plate structure.

The reference numbers in the drawings: 1 obstacle crossing wheel component, 2 walking wheel component, 3 cleaning device skeleton, 4 eyebolts, 5 vertical sweeping disc component, 11 obstacle crossing wheel bracket, 12 obstacle crossing wheel support shaft, 13 obstacle crossing wheel, 21 walking wheel, 22 walking wheel bracket, 23 walking wheel support shaft, 31 obstacle crossing wheel component fixing frame, 32 walking wheel component fixing frame, 33 rubber plate, 34 negative pressure air suction pipe, 35 skeleton plate, 51 driving element, 52 connecting flange, 53 vertical sweeping disc, 311 obstacle crossing wheel horizontal support plate, 312 obstacle crossing wheel vertical support plate, 313 obstacle crossing wheel fixing plate, 331 front rubber plate, 332 rear rubber plate, 333 left rubber plate, 334 and right rubber plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that these examples are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-9, it is a related schematic structural diagram of an obstacle-crossing type U-shaped curb groove cleaning device for a highway provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

The obstacle-crossing type cleaning device for the U-shaped curb grooves of the expressway mainly comprises an obstacle-crossing wheel assembly 1, a walking wheel assembly 2, a cleaning device framework 3, lifting bolts 4, a vertical sweeping disc assembly 5 and the like.

The obstacle crossing wheel assembly 1 is arranged in the middle of the front end and the rear end of the cleaning device framework 3 and mainly comprises an obstacle crossing wheel support 11, an obstacle crossing wheel support shaft 12 and obstacle crossing wheels 13, wherein the obstacle crossing wheels 13 are multiple and mainly used for enabling the device to smoothly pass through the interrupted positions when the stone grooves are interrupted.

The walking wheel assembly 2 set up both ends around belt cleaning device skeleton 3, every end both sides respectively set up one, and the height difference for respectively in the high edge of stone slot both sides and the walking of base reason, it mainly includes walking wheel 21, walking wheel support 22 and walking wheel back shaft 23, walking wheel 21 is used for walking in the edge and makes this device location at the stone slot, can remove smoothly simultaneously.

Cleaning device skeleton 3 as major structure, mainly including obstacle wheel subassembly mount 31 more for the installation hinders wheel subassembly 1 more, walking wheel subassembly mount 32 more, be used for installation walking wheel subassembly 2, rubber slab 33 to be used for structural support, negative pressure aspiration channel 34, and skeleton board 35 etc. rubber slab 33 include preceding rubber slab 331, back rubber slab 332, left rubber slab 333 and right rubber slab 334, enclose the four sides setting of holding up skeleton board 35. The obstacle crossing wheel assembly fixing frame 31 comprises an obstacle crossing wheel transverse supporting plate 311, an obstacle crossing wheel vertical supporting plate 312 and an obstacle crossing wheel fixing plate 313.

The vertical sweeping disk assembly 5 comprises a driving element 51, a connecting flange 52 and a vertical sweeping disk 53, wherein the driving element 51 is installed on the framework plate 35, is connected with the vertical sweeping disk 53 through the connecting flange 52 and is used for driving the vertical sweeping disk 53 to rotate, and the driving element 51 comprises a hydraulic motor or a direct-connected motor and other driving elements.

The cleaning device needs to be placed at the edges of two sides of a U-shaped curb groove, and the height of the left and right walking wheel assemblies 2 (adjusted by the strip holes) is adjusted; one end of the soft rope is fixed on an eyebolt 4 of the cleaning device, and the other end of the soft rope is fixed on the sanitation vehicle and used for dragging the cleaning device to move forward for operation; the front and rear obstacle crossing wheel assemblies 1 are firmly fixed by bolts; the negative pressure air suction pipe 34 is connected to a negative pressure dustbin of the sanitation vehicle by a pipeline; the drive members 51 are connected to the corresponding power source system of the sanitation vehicle, for example, a hydraulic motor is connected to a hydraulic system mounted on the sanitation vehicle, a direct drive motor is connected to an electric circuit of the sanitation vehicle, etc.

In the device, the negative pressure suction pipe 34 firstly conveys the large garbage in front into a negative pressure garbage can of the sanitation truck, the vertical sweeping disc 53 at the back cleans a small amount of garbage and dust and then sucks the garbage and dust into the garbage can of the sanitation truck, and the obstacle crossing wheels at the front end and the rear end of the device can climb the gap of the U-shaped curb groove to continue to walk.

The specific implementation mode of the device can be divided into the following four steps:

the first step is as follows: the sanitation truck provided with the cleaning device is parked at a proper position of a U-shaped curb groove of the highway, and the height of the left and right traveling wheel assemblies 2 is adjusted to ensure that the device travels horizontally during operation; the rotation direction of the driving element 51 is set to ensure that the garbage is sent to the lower part of the negative pressure air suction pipe 34 when the vertical sweeping disc 53 moves;

the second step: starting a fan of the sanitation truck so as to form negative pressure in the dustbin, simultaneously turning on a control switch of the driving element 51, and starting the vertical sweeping disc 53 to work;

the third step: starting the sanitation vehicle to start operation, constantly observing the garbage condition in the U-shaped curb groove and the continuity of the groove, and timely adjusting the running speed of the sanitation vehicle and the distance from the U-shaped curb groove according to the working condition;

the fourth step: after the sanitation vehicle is operated, the control switch and the fan of the driving element 51 are turned off, and then the sweeping device is retracted into the sanitation vehicle.

The device can be used for cleaning U-shaped kerbstone grooves and other narrow grooves, is particularly used for the working condition that the grooves are discontinuous, can realize continuous operation under the condition of no stopping, and has important significance for meeting the daily maintenance, emergency treatment and the like of expressways, urban roads and other narrow grooves.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a formula of hindering more highway U type curb slot cleaning device which characterized in that includes: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning device framework, an obstacle crossing wheel assembly, a traveling wheel assembly, an eyebolt and a vertical sweeping disc assembly;

2. The cleaning device for the U-shaped curb groove of the obstacle-crossing type expressway according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning device framework further comprises a framework plate, a rubber plate arranged in the circumferential direction of the framework plate, a walking wheel assembly fixing frame and an obstacle-crossing wheel assembly fixing frame, and the negative pressure air suction pipe is arranged on the framework plate and penetrates through the framework plate downwards.

3. The device for cleaning the U-shaped kerb groove of the obstacle-crossing type expressway according to claim 2, wherein the rubber plates comprise a front rubber plate, a rear rubber plate, a left rubber plate and a right rubber plate which are arranged to surround the skeleton plate.

4. The device for cleaning the U-shaped curb groove of the obstacle-crossing type expressway according to claim 2, wherein the traveling wheel assembly fixing frame is provided with a long hole for adjusting the position of the traveling wheel assembly.

5. The device for cleaning the U-shaped curb groove of the obstacle-crossing type expressway according to claim 2, wherein the walking wheel assembly comprises walking wheels, a walking wheel bracket and a walking wheel supporting shaft, the walking wheel bracket is connected with the walking wheel assembly fixing frame through a fastener, and the walking wheel bracket is provided with a long groove for adjusting the height of the walking wheels.

6. The device for cleaning U-shaped kerb grooves of obstacle-crossing type expressways according to claim 2, characterized in that the obstacle-crossing wheel component fixing frame comprises an obstacle-crossing wheel transverse supporting plate, an obstacle-crossing wheel vertical supporting plate and an obstacle-crossing wheel fixing plate.

7. The device for cleaning the U-shaped curb grooves of the obstacle-crossing type expressway according to claim 2, wherein the obstacle-crossing wheel assembly comprises an obstacle-crossing wheel bracket, an obstacle-crossing wheel supporting shaft and an obstacle-crossing wheel, and the obstacle-crossing wheel bracket is connected with the obstacle-crossing wheel assembly fixing frame through a fastener.

8. The cleaning device for the U-shaped curb grooves of the obstacle-crossing type expressway according to claim 1, wherein the vertical sweeping disc assembly comprises a driving piece, a connecting flange and a vertical sweeping disc, the connecting flange is connected with a cleaning device framework, the driving piece is connected with the vertical sweeping disc, and the vertical sweeping disc is arranged below the cleaning device framework.

9. The device for cleaning U-shaped kerb grooves of obstacle-crossing type expressway according to claim 8, wherein the driving member is a hydraulic driving member or an electric driving member.