CN218260437U

CN218260437U - Bagged conveying device

Info

Publication number: CN218260437U
Application number: CN202221978441.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伍志波; 李华养; 黄海勋; 马志刚; 陈诚
Original assignee: Guangdong Weisheng Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Weisheng Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-28
Filing date: 2022-07-28
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production equipment, in particular to a bag conveying device, which comprises a base, a roller shaft conveying mechanism for conveying a packaging bag filled with fertilizer, a collecting mechanism for collecting the dropped fertilizer and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the roller shaft conveying mechanism and the base; the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the base, the roller conveying mechanism is arranged on the adjusting mechanism, and the collecting mechanism is arranged below the roller conveying mechanism. The utility model discloses a set up the interval between adjustment mechanism adjusting base and the roller conveying mechanism, and then reach the interval between regulation fertilizer discharge gate and the roller conveying mechanism, can carry out the fertilizer bagging-off to the wrapping bag of different specifications (height). The fertilizer collected by the collecting mechanism can be reused, so that the pollution of the falling fertilizer to the working environment is avoided, and meanwhile, the effect of saving cost is also achieved through recycling the falling fertilizer.

Description

Bagged conveying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer transportation equipment technical field, more specifically relates to a conveyor in bags.

Background

In the fertilizer production process, in order to conveniently carry and sell, the bagging-off is essential link. Among the prior art, fertilizer passes through ton bag machine at the bagging-off in-process, and fertilizer granule scatters easily, scatters the transport mechanism that dirts easily on transport mechanism to destroy the cleanliness of follow-up wrapping bag surface, but also can lead to fertilizer extravagant. Chinese patent discloses a compound fertilizer production is with measurement conveying system, including conveyor, conveyor feed end top is provided with the storage silo, the storage silo bottom is provided with the discharge gate, the conveyor below is provided with connects the silo, connect the discharge gate in silo with storage silo feed inlet intercommunication, conveyor includes the action wheel, follows the driving wheel and connects the action wheel with from the conveyer belt of driving wheel, conveyer belt outside equidistant a plurality of hopper that is provided with, the action wheel is connected with driving motor. Although the technical scheme disclosed above can solve the problems that fertilizer is easy to scatter in the bagging process, resulting in fertilizer waste and affecting the cleanness and sanitation of the conveying device, the distance between the conveying belt and the discharge port is nonadjustable in the scheme disclosed in the patent, so that the fertilizer needs to be changed into hoppers with different specifications in the bagging process or the hopper is not changed to subpackage the amount of one bag of fertilizer in a plurality of small hoppers for bagging, and the problems that the whole operation is complex and the packaging consumes long time are easy to occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an overcome among the above-mentioned prior art between conveyer belt and the discharge gate interval unadjustable and lead to fertilizer at bagging-off in-process whole operation flow complicacy, problem that packing length consuming time is long provides a conveyor in bags.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: a bag conveying device comprises a base, a roller shaft conveying mechanism used for conveying a packaging bag filled with fertilizer, a collecting mechanism used for collecting the dropped fertilizer and an adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the distance between the roller shaft conveying mechanism and the base; the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the base, the roller shaft conveying mechanism is arranged on the adjusting mechanism, and the collecting mechanism is arranged below the roller shaft conveying mechanism.

Among this technical scheme, when using, the bagging and conveying device in this scheme sets up in the fertilizer discharge gate below of ton bag machine, and the staff is located discharge gate department and carries out the wrapping bag and feed, accomplishes fertilizer bagging-off back, and the wrapping bag that is equipped with fertilizer is placed on roller conveying mechanism and is driven by roller conveying mechanism and remove. Because the specification height of every wrapping bag is highly inconsistent, can adjust the interval between roller conveying mechanism and the base through adjustment mechanism, and then can adjust the interval between roller conveying mechanism and the fertilizer discharge gate, finally can reach the effect of adjusting the interval between the wrapping bag of placing on roller conveying mechanism and the fertilizer discharge gate, when carrying out in bags to the wrapping bag of different specifications, just can adjust out suitable interval through adjustment mechanism, make things convenient for the bagging-off of fertilizer. In addition, fertilizer can have the part unrestrained outside the wrapping bag at the bagging-off in-process of fertilizer, locates the collection mechanism of roller conveying mechanism below and can collect unrestrained fertilizer outside the wrapping bag, and the fertilizer of being collected the mechanism and collecting can reuse, has avoided unrestrained fertilizer pollution operational environment promptly, also plays cost-effective effect simultaneously through the fertilizer recycle that will drop.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a scissor-type support frame and a driving device for driving the scissor-type support frame to lift, the scissor-type support frame is connected between the base and the roller shaft conveying mechanism, and the scissor-type support frame is further connected with the driving device.

Preferably, the scissor-type support frame comprises a first support arm and a second support arm which are hinged to each other, the bottom end of the first support arm is hinged to the base, the top end of the first support arm is connected with the roller shaft conveying mechanism in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the second support arm is connected with the driving device and used for driving the second support arm to slide relative to the base, and the top end of the second support arm is hinged to the roller shaft conveying mechanism.

Preferably, the two groups of the scissor type support frames are arranged oppositely, a connecting rod is connected between the two second support arms, the connecting rod is mounted on the base and is in sliding connection with the base, and the driving device is connected with the connecting rod and used for driving the connecting rod to slide relative to the base.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a first driving motor installed on the base and a threaded rod arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the connecting rod.

Preferably, the base is provided with two first mounting plates, the first mounting plates are provided with first sliding grooves used for sliding of the connecting rods, and two ends of the connecting rods are respectively located in the first sliding grooves.

Preferably, the roller shaft conveying mechanism is provided with two second mounting plates, a second sliding groove used for sliding connection of the top end of the first support arm is formed in each second mounting plate, and the top end of the first support arm is mounted in the second sliding groove.

Preferably, the roller shaft conveying mechanism comprises a rack connected with the adjusting mechanism, a driving roller shaft and a plurality of driven roller shafts, wherein the driving roller shaft is installed on the rack and is rotationally connected with the rack; the collecting mechanism is installed on the rack and located below the driven roll shaft.

Preferably, a first transmission gear is mounted on an output shaft of the second driving motor, two second transmission gears are respectively mounted on the driving roller shaft and the driven roller shaft, the first transmission gear is connected with one second transmission gear on the driving roller shaft through a transmission chain, and the other second transmission gear on the driving roller shaft is connected with one second transmission gear on the driven roller shaft adjacent to the driving roller shaft through the transmission chain; the second transmission gears on two adjacent driven roll shafts are alternately connected through a transmission chain.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises an opening structure arranged on the frame and a drawer arranged in the opening structure, and the drawer is positioned below the driven roller shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a set up the interval between adjustment mechanism adjusting base and the roller conveying mechanism, and then reach the interval between adjustment fertilizer discharge gate and the roller conveying mechanism, can carry out the fertilizer bagging-off to the wrapping bag of different specifications (height). Locate the collection mechanism of roller conveying mechanism below and can collect unrestrained fertilizer outside the wrapping bag, the fertilizer of being collected the mechanism and collecting can reuse, has avoided unrestrained fertilizer pollution operational environment promptly, also plays the effect of saving the cost through the fertilizer recycle that will drop simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the bag feeding device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the bag conveying device of the present invention in the front view direction;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the bag conveying device of the present invention in a top view;

in the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a roller shaft conveying mechanism; 3. a collection mechanism; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 5. a first mounting plate; 6. a first chute; 7. a second mounting plate; 8. a second chute; 41. a scissor-type support frame; 42. A drive device; 43. a connecting member; 411. a first support arm; 412. a second support arm; 413. a connecting rod; 421. A first drive motor; 422. a threaded rod; 423. a mounting base; 21. a frame; 22. a drive roller shaft; 23. A driven roll shaft; 24. a second drive motor; 31. a drawer.

Detailed Description

The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted. The positional relationships depicted in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "long", "short", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but not for indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limitations of the present patent, and specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following specific embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a bag conveying device includes a base 1, a roller conveying mechanism 2 for conveying a bag filled with fertilizer, a collecting mechanism 3 for collecting dropped fertilizer, and an adjusting mechanism 4 for adjusting a distance between the roller conveying mechanism 2 and the base 1; the adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged on the base 1, the roller shaft conveying mechanism 2 is arranged on the adjusting mechanism 4, and the collecting mechanism 3 is arranged below the roller shaft conveying mechanism 2. In this embodiment, when using, the bagged conveying device in this scheme sets up in the fertilizer discharge gate below of ton bag machine, and the staff is located discharge gate department and carries out the wrapping bag and feed, accomplishes fertilizer bagging-off back, and the wrapping bag that is equipped with fertilizer is placed on roller conveying mechanism 2 and is driven by roller conveying mechanism 2 and remove. Because the specification height of every wrapping bag is highly inconsistent, can adjust the interval between roller conveying mechanism 2 and the base 1 through adjustment mechanism 4, and then can adjust the interval between roller conveying mechanism 2 and the fertilizer discharge gate, finally can reach the effect of adjusting the interval between the wrapping bag of placing on roller conveying mechanism 2 and the fertilizer discharge gate, when carrying out bagging-off to the wrapping bag of different specifications, just can adjust out suitable interval through adjustment mechanism 4, make things convenient for bagging-off of fertilizer. It should be noted that, because the interval has between the adjacent roller on roller conveyor 2, fertilizer can have some unrestrained outside the wrapping bag in the bagging-off process of fertilizer, locate the collection mechanism 3 of roller conveyor 2 below and can collect the fertilizer that unrestrained outside the wrapping bag, the fertilizer of being collected mechanism 3 and collecting can reuse, has avoided unrestrained fertilizer pollution operational environment promptly, also plays cost-effective effect through the fertilizer recycle that will drop simultaneously.

The adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a scissor-type support frame 41 and a driving device 42 for driving the scissor-type support frame 41 to lift, the scissor-type support frame 41 is connected between the base 1 and the roller shaft conveying mechanism 2, and the scissor-type support frame 41 is further connected with the driving device 42. In this embodiment, since the scissor type support frame 41 has a characteristic of good stability, the scissor type support frame 41 is driven by the driving device 42, so that the stable operation of the roller shaft conveying mechanism 2 arranged on the roller shaft conveying mechanism 2 can be ensured.

In addition, the scissor-type support 41 includes a first arm 411 and a second arm 412 hinged to each other, a bottom end of the first arm 411 is hinged to the base 1, a top end of the first arm 411 is slidably connected to the roller conveyor 2, a bottom end of the second arm 412 is connected to the driving device 42 for driving the second arm 412 to slide relative to the base 1, and a top end of the second arm 412 is hinged to the roller conveyor 2. In this embodiment, since the bottom end of the first arm 411 and the top end of the second arm 412 are hinged to the base 1 and the roller conveying mechanism 2, respectively, and the top end of the first arm 411 and the bottom end of the second arm 412 are slidably connected to the roller conveying mechanism 2 and the base 1, respectively, under the action of the driving device 42, the driving device 42 pushes the second arm 412 to slide relative to the base 1, so that the second arm 412 is retracted or extended toward the first arm 411, thereby realizing the lifting movement of the roller conveying mechanism 2 connected to the scissor-type support 41.

Two groups of the scissor type support frames 41 are arranged, the two groups of scissor type support frames 41 are arranged oppositely, a connecting rod 413 is connected between the two second support arms 412, the connecting rod 413 is installed on the base 1 and is in sliding connection with the base 1, and the driving device 42 is connected with the connecting rod 413 and is used for driving the connecting rod 413 to slide relative to the base 1. In this embodiment, since the connecting rod 413 is connected between the second arms 412, the driving device 42 can drive the connecting rod 413 to move, so as to drive the bottom end of the second arm 412 to slide relative to the base 1, thereby achieving the lifting of the whole roller shaft conveying mechanism 2. It should be noted that the driving device 42 may be a cylinder device or a hydraulic cylinder device, and a telescopic end of the cylinder device or the hydraulic cylinder device is connected to the connecting rod 413, and the connecting rod 413 can be pushed to slide relative to the base 1 by the movement of the telescopic end. In addition, the driving device 42 may be other devices capable of driving the connecting rod 413 to slide. It should be noted that the two scissor supports 41 are connected by a link 43, and both ends of the link 43 are connected to the junction of the first arm 411 and the second arm 412 in each scissor support 41.

In addition, the driving device 42 includes a first driving motor 421 mounted on the base 1 and a threaded rod 422 provided on an output shaft of the first driving motor 421, and the threaded rod 422 is threadedly connected to the connecting rod 413. In this embodiment, since the output shaft of the first driving motor 421 is provided with the threaded rod 422, the threaded rod 422 is in threaded connection with the connecting rod 413, and the connecting rod 413 is in sliding connection with the base 1, the threaded rod 422 rotates to drive the connecting rod 413 to slide relative to the base 1. In order to ensure the stability of the rotation of the threaded rod 422, the base 1 is provided with a mounting seat 423, and the mounting seat 423 is used for mounting the free end of the threaded rod 422.

Wherein, be provided with two first mounting panels 5 on the base 1, be provided with on the first mounting panel 5 and be used for the gliding first spout 6 of connecting rod 413, the both ends of connecting rod 413 are arranged in first spout 6 respectively. In the present embodiment, since both ends of the connection rod 413 are installed in the first sliding chute 6, and the threaded rod 422 is threadedly connected to the connection rod 413, when the threaded rod 422 rotates, the threaded rod 422 may drive both ends of the connection rod 413 to move in the first sliding chute 6.

In addition, two second mounting plates 7 are arranged on the roller shaft conveying mechanism 2, a second chute 8 used for sliding connection of the top end of the first support arm 411 is arranged on the second mounting plates 7, and the top end of the first support arm 411 is arranged in the second chute 8. In this embodiment, since the first arm 411 is hinged to the second arm 412, the bottom end of the first arm 411 is hinged to the base 1, and the top end of the second arm 412 is hinged to the roller transportation mechanism 2, when the bottom end of the second arm 412 is connected to the base 1 in a sliding manner, the top end of the first arm 411 will also slide in the second sliding slot 8 relative to the roller transportation mechanism 2.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the roller shaft conveying mechanism 2 includes a frame 21 connected to the adjusting mechanism 4, a driving roller shaft 22 mounted on the frame 21 and rotatably connected thereto, and a plurality of driven roller shafts 23, a second driving motor 24 is further mounted on the frame 21, the second driving motor 24 is in transmission connection with the driving roller shaft 22, the driving roller shaft 22 is in transmission connection with its adjacent driven roller shaft 23, and two adjacent driven roller shafts 23 are in transmission connection with each other; the collecting mechanism 3 is mounted on the frame 21 below the driven roller shaft 23. In this embodiment, second driving motor 24 drives driving roller shaft 22 and rotates, and the drive roller drives and drives rather than adjacent driven roller and rotate, and the driven roller adjacent with the drive roller drives subsequent driven roller in proper order and rotates to can realize the transportation of chemical fertilizer in bags. Specifically, the bottom of the frame 21 is connected to the top end of the scissor support 41, and the bottom of the frame 21 is hinged to the top end of the second arm 412 and slidably connected to the top end of the first arm 411, respectively.

In addition, a first transmission gear is installed on an output shaft of the second driving motor 24, two second transmission gears are respectively installed on the driving roller shaft 22 and the driven roller shaft 23, the first transmission gear is connected with one second transmission gear on the driving roller shaft 22 through a transmission chain, and the other second transmission gear on the driving roller shaft 22 is connected with one second transmission gear on the driven roller shaft 23 adjacent to the driving roller shaft through the transmission chain; the second transmission gears on two adjacent driven roll shafts 23 are alternately connected through a transmission chain. In this embodiment, two second transmission gears are disposed on the driving roller shaft 22 and the driven roller shaft 23, the second driving motor 24 rotates to drive one second transmission gear on the driving roller shaft 22 to rotate through the first transmission gear and the transmission chain, and the other second transmission gear on the driving roller shaft 22 drives the second transmission gear on the driven roller shaft 23 adjacent to the driving roller shaft to rotate through the transmission chain; and the other second transmission gear on the driven roller shaft 23 adjacent to the driving roller shaft 22 drives one transmission gear on the driven roller shaft 23 adjacent to the driving roller shaft to rotate, and the second transmission gears on the two adjacent driven roller shafts 23 are alternately connected through a transmission chain, so that all the driven roller shafts 23 rotate. It should be noted that the transmission connection between the driving roller shaft 22 and the driven roller shaft 23 and the transmission connection between the driven roller shafts 23 belong to the prior art, and are not described herein again.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the collecting mechanism 3 includes an opening structure opened on the frame 21 and a drawer 31 installed in the opening structure, and the drawer 31 is located below the driven roller shaft 23. In this embodiment, since the drawer 31 is installed in the opening structure, the drawer 31 and the opening structure are detachably installed, and the drawer 31 is located below the driven roller shaft 23, when bagging fertilizer, the scattered fertilizer falls into the drawer 31 through the space between the adjacent rollers, and can be collected by the drawer 31, so that waste of the fertilizer can be avoided.

It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bag conveying apparatus, characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a roll shaft conveying mechanism (2) for conveying packaging bags filled with fertilizer, a collecting mechanism (3) for collecting the dropped fertilizer and an adjusting mechanism (4) for adjusting the distance between the roll shaft conveying mechanism (2) and the base (1); the adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged on the base (1), the roller shaft conveying mechanism (2) is arranged on the adjusting mechanism (4), and the collecting mechanism (3) is arranged below the roller shaft conveying mechanism (2).

2. A bag conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a scissor-type support frame (41) and a driving device (42) used for driving the scissor-type support frame (41) to lift, the scissor-type support frame (41) is connected between the base (1) and the roller shaft conveying mechanism (2), and the scissor-type support frame (41) is further connected with the driving device (42).

3. A bag conveying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: cut formula support frame (41) including first support arm (411) and second support arm (412) of mutual articulated, the bottom of first support arm (411) with base (1) is articulated mutually, the top of first support arm (411) with roller conveying mechanism (2) sliding connection, the bottom of second support arm (412) is connected with and is used for driving second support arm (412) relatively base (1) gliding drive arrangement (42), the top of second support arm (412) with roller conveying mechanism (2) are articulated mutually.

4. A bag conveying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the two groups of the shear type support frames (41) are arranged, the two groups of the shear type support frames (41) are arranged oppositely, a connecting rod (413) is connected between the two second support arms (412), the connecting rod (413) is installed on the base (1) and is in sliding connection with the base (1), and the driving device (42) is connected with the connecting rod (413) and is used for driving the connecting rod (413) to slide relative to the base (1).

5. A bag conveying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the driving device (42) comprises a first driving motor (421) arranged on the base (1) and a threaded rod (422) arranged on an output shaft of the first driving motor (421), and the threaded rod (422) is in threaded connection with the connecting rod (413).

6. A bag conveying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the improved fixing device is characterized in that two first mounting plates (5) are arranged on the base (1), a first sliding groove (6) used for sliding of the connecting rod (413) is formed in each first mounting plate (5), and two ends of the connecting rod (413) are located in the first sliding grooves (6) respectively.

7. A bag conveying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: be provided with two second mounting panels (7) on roller conveying mechanism (2), be provided with second spout (8) that are used for the top sliding connection of first support arm (411) on second mounting panel (7), install on the top of first support arm (411) in second spout (8).

8. A bag conveying apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein: the roller shaft conveying mechanism (2) comprises a rack (21) connected with the adjusting mechanism (4), a driving roller shaft (22) which is installed on the rack (21) and is in rotating connection with the rack (21) and a plurality of driven roller shafts (23), a second driving motor (24) is further installed on the rack (21), the second driving motor (24) is in transmission connection with the driving roller shaft (22), the driving roller shaft (22) is in transmission connection with the adjacent driven roller shaft (23), and the adjacent two driven roller shafts (23) are in transmission connection; the collecting mechanism (3) is installed on the rack (21) and is positioned below the driven roller shaft (23).

9. A bag conveying apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: a first transmission gear is mounted on an output shaft of the second driving motor (24), two second transmission gears are mounted on the driving roll shaft (22) and the driven roll shaft (23) respectively, the first transmission gear is connected with one second transmission gear on the driving roll shaft (22) through a transmission chain, and the other second transmission gear on the driving roll shaft (22) is connected with one second transmission gear on the adjacent driven roll shaft (23) through the transmission chain; the second transmission gears on two adjacent driven roll shafts (23) are alternately connected through a transmission chain.

10. A bag conveying apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the collecting mechanism (3) comprises an opening structure arranged on the rack (21) and a drawer (31) arranged in the opening structure, and the drawer (31) is located below the driven roller shaft (23).