CN218260085U - Garbage transfer station - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage transfer station, which comprises a garbage compression device, wherein the garbage compression device is arranged in a station of the garbage transfer station and is positioned in a pit of the garbage transfer station; the garbage compression equipment comprises a compression device, a garbage can and a box body rotating device; the compression device is connected with the garbage can and is used for compressing garbage into the garbage can; the box body rotating device is arranged in the pit, the dustbin is placed on the box body rotating device, and the box body rotating device is used for rotating the dustbin. The garbage compression equipment is completely arranged in a station of the garbage transfer station, so that the occupied area is small, the public area is not occupied, and the station is attractive in appearance. And the garbage leachate overflowing during operation can drop into the garbage transfer station, so that the pollution of the external environment is avoided.

Description

Garbage transfer station

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of garbage disposal, in particular to a garbage transfer station.

Background

The garbage transfer station is a public sanitation facility matched with cities and villages, and is mainly used for compressing and compacting household garbage of residents to reduce transportation cost.

As shown in fig. 1, the earlier trash transfer station 1 has no compression function, and the equipment is relatively simple and has no compression function. The space for the compressor 21 needs to be increased to improve the compression function. However, in order to ensure that the crane device accurately hoists the garbage can to the transport vehicle 6, the conventional modification mode is to arrange the compression device 21 outside the garbage transfer station 1, so that the garbage can and the crane device 3 are installed in a longitudinally uniform manner. However, such modification results in a large occupied space of the garbage transfer station 1 and an adverse effect on the appearance of the garbage transfer station 1, and the discharge opening of the compressing device 21 is disposed outside the garbage transfer station 1, so that the garbage leachate overflowing during operation drops outside the garbage transfer station 1 and pollutes the external environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above problem, the application provides a rubbish transfer station for solve and reform transform rubbish transfer station and make the transfer station occupation of land space big, influence pleasing to the eye and the easy problem of polluted environment.

In order to achieve the above object, the inventor provides a garbage transfer station, which includes a garbage compressing device, wherein the garbage compressing device is arranged in a station of the garbage transfer station and is located in a pit of the garbage transfer station; the garbage compression equipment comprises a compression device, a garbage can and a box body rotating device; the compression device is connected with the garbage can and is used for compressing garbage into the garbage can; the box rotating device is arranged in the pit, the dustbin is placed on the box rotating device, and the box rotating device is used for rotating the dustbin.

In some embodiments, the garbage transfer station further comprises a transferring device, the transferring device is disposed in the station, and the transferring device is used for transferring the garbage can.

In some embodiments, the garbage transfer station further comprises a box storage device, and the box storage device is arranged in the station; the dustbin includes first dustbin, deposits the in-plant storage first dustbin in the equipment, and transfer equipment is used for transporting first dustbin to the box rotary device on.

In some embodiments, the deposit box device and the garbage compression device have a passage for vehicles to pass through, and the vehicles comprise transfer vehicles; the dustbin includes the second dustbin, and full rubbish is contained in the second dustbin, and transfer equipment is used for transporting the second dustbin to the transfer car (buggy).

In some embodiments, the case rotating apparatus includes a turntable, a support, and a rotation driving unit; the dustbin is placed on the carousel, and support piece's one end is installed in the bottom of pit, and support piece's the other end is connected with the central point of carousel, and rotary driving unit's output is connected with the carousel, and rotary driving unit is used for driving the carousel rotation.

In some embodiments, an annular rack and a gear engaged with the annular rack are arranged below the turntable, and an output end of the rotary driving unit is connected with the gear, and the rotary driving unit is used for driving the gear to move along the annular rack.

In some embodiments, the rotary drive unit comprises an electric motor or a motor.

In some embodiments, the rotary driving unit comprises an oil cylinder, a fixed end of the oil cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the pit, and a movable end of the oil cylinder is connected with the bottom of the turntable through a connecting piece.

In some embodiments, the bin swivel arrangement includes a fence door for preventing personnel from falling into the pit.

In some embodiments, the pit is provided with a sewage collecting channel for sewage flowing out of the garbage compression device.

Be different from prior art, above-mentioned technical scheme sets up rubbish compression equipment in the website of rubbish transfer station and has increased box rotary device on current rubbish compression equipment's basis, has placed the dustbin on the box rotary device, and the rotatory dress of box is used for rotatory dustbin. The garbage can comprises a to-be-operated state and a to-be-transported state, and when the garbage can is in the to-be-operated state, the can body rotating device needs to rotate the garbage can to a position where the can body rotating device can be connected with the compressing device; when the dustbin is in waiting to transport the state, the position that the dustbin that box rotary device need rotatory dustbin to making the transshipment equipment can transport. The garbage compression equipment is completely arranged in a station of the garbage transfer station, so that the occupied area is small, the public area is not occupied, and the station is attractive in appearance. And the garbage leachate overflowing during operation can drop into the garbage transfer station, so that the pollution of the external environment is avoided.

The above description of the present invention is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present application, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present application more clearly understood by those skilled in the art, further, the present invention can be implemented according to the contents described in the text and the drawings of the present application, and in order to make the above objects, other objects, features, and advantages of the present application more easily understood, the following description will be made in conjunction with the detailed description of the present application and the drawings.

Drawings

The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the principles, implementations, applications, features, and effects of particular embodiments of the present application, as well as others related thereto, and are not to be construed as limiting the application.

In the drawings of the specification:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a garbage transfer station according to the background art;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a garbage transfer station according to an embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the garbage transfer station;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another exemplary configuration of the garbage transfer station;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a garbage compacting apparatus according to an embodiment;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is another schematic structural diagram of the garbage compressing apparatus according to the embodiment.

The reference numerals referred to in the above figures are explained below:

1. a garbage transfer station;

2. a waste compression device;

21. a compression device;

22. a box body rotating device;

221. an oil cylinder;

222. a connecting member;

223. a turntable;

224. a support member;

225. a guardrail door;

23. a second waste bin;

3. a hoisting device;

31. hoisting the central line;

32. hoisting a crossbeam;

33. a travelling crane trolley;

34. a hanger;

4. a box storage device;

41. a first waste bin;

5. a channel;

6. a transfer trolley;

7. a sewage collection ditch;

8. a faucet;

a. transverse direction;

b. and a longitudinal direction.

Detailed Description

To explain in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, and practical embodiments of the present application, and to achieve the objectives and effects thereof, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are merely for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and therefore, the embodiments are only used as examples, and the scope of the present application is not limited thereby.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase "an embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or related to other embodiments specifically defined. In principle, in the present application, the technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any manner to form a corresponding implementable technical solution as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict.

Unless defined otherwise, technical terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the use of relational terms herein is intended to describe specific embodiments only and is not intended to limit the present application.

In the description of the present application, the term "and/or" is a expression for describing a logical relationship between objects, meaning that three relationships may exist, for example a and/or B, meaning: there are three cases of A, B, and both A and B. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in a logical relationship of "or".

In this application, terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or operations.

Without further limitation, in this application, the use of the phrases "comprising," "including," "having," or other similar expressions, is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, and these expressions do not exclude the presence of additional elements in a process, method, or article that includes the elements, such that a process, method, or article that includes a list of elements may include not only those elements defined, but other elements not expressly listed, or may include other elements inherent to such process, method, or article.

As is understood in the examination of the guidelines, the terms "greater than", "less than", "more than" and the like in this application are to be understood as excluding the number; the expressions "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood to include the present numbers. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more (including two), and expressions related to "a plurality" similar thereto are also understood, for example, "a plurality of groups", "a plurality of times", and the like, unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, spatially relative expressions such as "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "vertical," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used, and the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the specific embodiments or drawings and are for convenience of description of the specific embodiments of the present application or for ease of understanding by the reader only, and do not indicate or imply that a device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be configured or operated in a specific orientation and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application.

Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and "disposed" used in the description of the embodiments of the present application are to be construed broadly. For example, the connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated arrangement; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection, and communication connection; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate; which may be communication within two elements or an interaction of two elements. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application pertains in accordance with specific situations.

Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the present embodiment relates to a garbage transfer station 1, which includes a garbage compressing device 2, wherein the garbage compressing device 2 is disposed in a station of the garbage transfer station 1 and located in a pit of the garbage transfer station 1; the garbage compression equipment 2 comprises a compression device 21, a garbage can and a box body rotating device 22; the compression device 21 is connected with the garbage can, and the compression device 21 is used for compressing garbage into the garbage can; the bin body rotating device 22 is arranged in the pit, the dustbin is placed on the bin body rotating device 22, and the bin body rotating device 22 is used for rotating the dustbin.

A pit is generally arranged in the garbage transfer station 1, the pit is arranged below the ground, the upper surface of the pit is flush with the ground, and a garbage compression device 2 is arranged in the pit.

The compression device 21 generally includes a compression chamber and a compression ram disposed within the compression chamber. The compression device 21 is detachably connected with the garbage can, and the compression pushing head is used for pressing garbage in the compression cavity to the garbage can.

The bin rotator 22 is used to place a bin, which may be full or empty. The bin rotator 22 is used to rotate the waste bin to change the position of the waste bin.

Be different from prior art, above-mentioned technical scheme sets up rubbish compression equipment 2 in the website of rubbish transfer station 1 and has add box rotary device 22 on current rubbish compression equipment 2's basis, has placed the dustbin on the box rotary device 22, and box rotary device 22 is used for rotatory dustbin. The garbage can comprises a to-be-operated state and a to-be-transported state, and when the garbage can is in the to-be-operated state, the can body rotating device 22 needs to rotate the garbage can to a position where the garbage can be connected with the compressing device 21; when the waste bin is in a state to be transferred, the bin rotator 22 is required to rotate the waste bin to a position enabling the transfer apparatus to transfer the waste bin. The garbage compression equipment 2 is completely arranged in the station of the garbage transfer station 1, the occupied area is small, the public area is not occupied, and the station is attractive in appearance. And the garbage leachate overflowing during operation can drop into the garbage transfer station 1, so that the pollution of the external environment is avoided.

According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, as shown in fig. 4, the garbage transfer station further includes a transferring device, the transferring device is disposed in the station, and the transferring device is used for transferring the garbage can.

The transfer equipment can be a crane device or a transfer trolley and the like. The crane device 3 can be an existing hoisting device, the garbage transfer station 1 comprises a crane girder 32, the crane girder 32 extends along a transverse direction a, the crane device 3 comprises a crane trolley 33 and a hanger 34, the crane trolley 33 can move on the crane girder 32 in a sliding rail and sliding block matched mode, the hanger 34 is arranged below the crane trolley 33, and the crane device 3 hoists the garbage can through the hanger 34. In actual use, the bin rotating device 22 rotates the trash bin to enable the trash bin to be longitudinally b unified with the crane device 3 (a dotted line state of the trash bin in fig. 2), at this time, the trash bin is located on a crane center line 31 of the crane device, and the crane device 3 can hoist the trash bin.

According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the trash transfer station 1 further includes a box storing device 4, and the box storing device 4 is disposed in the station; the waste bin comprises a first waste bin 41, the first waste bin 41 is stored in the depositing device 4, and the transferring device is used for transferring the first waste bin 41 to the bin rotating means 22.

Alternatively, the deposit box 4 is arranged at one side of the waste compressing device 2 and at intervals, and the compressing device 21 faces the deposit box 4. Wherein the trash box includes a first trash box 41, the first trash box 41 is stored in the stocking device 4, and the first trash box 41 is an empty box. In actual use, when the garbage compressing device 2 needs to compress garbage, the box rotating device 22 needs to rotate the garbage can to a position where the garbage can be transported with the transporting device. Specifically, when the transfer device is the lifting device 3, it is necessary to rotate the trash can to be unified with the lifting device 3 in the longitudinal direction b (the dotted line state of the trash in fig. 2), and then hoist the first trash can 41 to the box rotating device. Finally, the first receptacle 41 is rotated again to a position where it can be connected to the compression device 21 (solid line condition of the receptacle in fig. 2).

According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, between the deposit box device 4 and the waste compacting device 2 there is a passage 5 for the passage of vehicles, including a trolley 6; the waste bin comprises a second waste bin 23, the second waste bin 23 being filled with waste, and the transferring device is adapted to transfer the second waste bin 23 to the transfer trolley 6.

The storage device 4 and the garbage compression device 2 are arranged at intervals, and a passage 5 for vehicles to pass through is arranged between the storage device and the garbage compression device. The vehicle can be a discharging vehicle or a transfer vehicle 6, the discharging vehicle is specially used for discharging garbage, and the transfer vehicle 6 is specially used for transferring the garbage bin full of garbage to other places for further treatment. When the discharging vehicle discharges, the tail part of the vehicle is aligned with the discharging opening of the compression device 21. In some embodiments, a small dump truck is used for dumping because the width of the tunnel 5 is not large. The waste bin further comprises a second waste bin 23 which becomes the second waste bin 23 when the first waste bin 41 is filled with waste, the second waste bin 23 needing to be transported elsewhere for further processing. During this time, the transfer using the transfer vehicle 6 is required. In practical use, because the width of the channel 5 is limited and the compression device 21 is arranged in the pit, the discharge opening of the compression device 21 is closed or blocked, and the space of the channel 5 is enlarged, so that the transfer trolley 6 enters the station, and the transfer equipment is convenient to transfer. When the transfer device is the crane device 3, the carriage of the transfer trolley 6 needs to be positioned on the crane central line 31, and the crane device 3 lifts the second dustbin 23 to the transfer trolley 6.

According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the case rotating device 22 includes a turntable 223, a support 224, and a rotation driving unit; the dustbin is placed on carousel 223, and the bottom in the pit is installed to one end of support 224, and the other end of support 224 is connected with the central point of carousel 223, and the output of rotary drive unit is connected with carousel 223, and rotary drive unit is used for driving carousel 223 to rotate.

The turntable 223 may be a circle or the like, and a trash can is placed above the turntable 223, and the center of the turntable 223 is supported by the support 224. The support 224 may be a support column or a support base, and the turntable 223 is rotatable relative to the support 224 under the action of the support 224. The output end of the rotary drive unit is connected to the turntable 223, and the rotary drive unit drives the turntable 223 to rotate. Since the trash can has a certain weight, especially, the trash can filled with trash, the rotation driving unit drives the turntable 223 to rotate at a slow speed and receives a small inertia.

According to some embodiments of the application, optionally, the rotary drive unit comprises an electric motor or a motor. The turntable can be directly driven to rotate by a motor or a motor.

According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, an annular rack and a gear engaged with the annular rack are disposed below the turntable 223, and an output end of the rotary driving unit is connected with the gear, and the rotary driving unit is used for driving the gear to move along the annular rack. An annular rack and a gear are arranged below the turntable 223, the gear is connected with the output end of the rotary driving unit, and the rotary driving unit drives the gear to move relative to the annular rack so as to drive the turntable 223 to rotate.

According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, as shown in fig. 6, the rotation driving unit includes an oil cylinder 221, a fixed end of the oil cylinder 221 is fixed at the bottom of the pit, and a movable end of the oil cylinder 221 is connected with the bottom of the turntable 223 through a connection piece 222. The section of the connecting piece 222 can be triangular, the movable end of the oil cylinder 221 is connected with the bottom of the rotary disc 223 through the connecting piece 222, and the oil cylinder 221 extends or contracts to drive the rotary disc 223 to rotate, so that the dustbin rotates to a specified position. In some embodiments, the rotation driving unit may further include an air cylinder or an electric cylinder to drive the rotation of the turntable.

According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the bin swivel arrangement 22 comprises a fence door 225, the fence door 225 being adapted to prevent personnel from falling into the pit. Because the pit has certain degree of depth, in order to prevent that personnel from falling into the pit, be provided with the fence door.

According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, as shown in fig. 3, a sewage collecting trench 7 is provided on the pit, and the sewage collecting trench 7 is used for sewage flowing out from the garbage compressing device 2. In order to collect the sewage generated during the compression of the garbage, a sewage collecting ditch 7 is also arranged on the pit. In some embodiments, the pit is provided with a sewage collecting channel 7 at the tank storing device 4, the tank rotating device 22 and the compressing device 21, and sewage flows from the tank storing device 4 and the tank rotating device 22 to the rear end of the compressing device 21 and then flows to a designated container or pipeline through a pipeline.

According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the waste transfer station 1 further includes a water tap 8, and the water tap 8 is externally connected to a water pipe for flushing the station of the waste transfer station 1. In order to clean the garbage transfer station 1 regularly, a water faucet 8 is further arranged on the garbage transfer station 1, the water faucet 8 can be connected with an external water pipe, and the garbage transfer station 1 is washed through the water pipe. In some embodiments, since the garbage transfer station 1 has odor after long-term use, a deodorizing device is further provided on the garbage transfer station 1.

The working principle of the garbage transfer station 1 is as follows: when the discharging vehicle needs to discharge, it is ensured that the first dustbin 41 in the bin storing device 4 is already positioned on the bin rotating means 22 (the dashed line state of the dustbin in fig. 2), and then the first dustbin is rotated 90 degrees to make the first dustbin 41 cooperate with the compressing means 21 (the solid line state of the dustbin in fig. 2) to compress the garbage. When the first dustbin 41 is filled with garbage and becomes the second dustbin 23, the second dustbin 23 is rotated by 90 degrees, so that the second dustbin 23 and the lifting device 3 are unified in the longitudinal direction b (the state of the dashed line of the dustbin in fig. 2). Thereafter, the transfer trolley 6 is driven into the station, and the second waste bin 23 is transferred to the transfer trolley 6 by the transfer device, and the transfer trolley 6 is transferred to other places for further treatment. Finally, the transfer of the first trash can 41 in the deposit facility 4 to the bin rotating means 22 is repeated.

According to the scheme, the garbage compression equipment 2 is completely arranged in the garbage transfer station 1, and the overflowing garbage leachate can drop into the station of the garbage transfer station 1 during operation, so that the garbage leachate can be collected more easily, the cleaning area is reduced, and the labor intensity is reduced. Meanwhile, when the garbage is dumped, the garbage only can be scattered into the garbage transfer station 1. The external environment of the waste transfer station 1 is not affected. Meanwhile, the odor generated by the garbage transfer station 1 is relatively simple to collect. In addition, rubbish compression equipment 2's discharge opening arranges rubbish transfer station 1's inside in, because of this kind of rubbish transfer station 1 builds year long usually, and all in old city district, area is little, and the effectual problem of occuping pedestrian passageway 5 (public area) of having solved in rubbish transfer station 1's website is arranged in to rubbish transfer station 1's discharge opening a bit after the transformation.

Finally, it should be noted that, although the above embodiments have been described in the text and drawings of the present application, the scope of the patent protection of the present application is not limited thereby. All technical solutions which are generated by replacing or modifying the equivalent structure or the equivalent flow according to the contents described in the text and the drawings of the present application, and which are directly or indirectly implemented in other related technical fields, are included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A garbage transfer station is characterized by comprising:

the garbage compression equipment is arranged in a station of the garbage transfer station and is positioned in a pit of the garbage transfer station;

the garbage compression equipment comprises a compression device, a garbage can and a box body rotating device;

the compression device is connected with the garbage can and is used for compressing garbage into the garbage can;

the box body rotating device is arranged in the pit, the dustbin is placed on the box body rotating device, and the box body rotating device is used for rotating the dustbin.

2. The waste transfer station of claim 1, further comprising a transfer device disposed within the station, the transfer device configured to transfer the waste bin.

3. The trash transfer station of claim 2, further comprising a bin deposit device disposed within the station;

the dustbin comprises a first dustbin, the first dustbin is stored in the bin storing device, and the transferring device is used for transferring the first dustbin to the bin rotating device.

4. The trash transfer station of claim 3, wherein said deposit devices and said trash compactor devices have a passage for vehicles to pass through, said vehicles including a transfer vehicle;

the garbage can comprises a second garbage can, the second garbage can is filled with garbage, and the transfer equipment is used for transferring the second garbage can to the transfer trolley.

5. The refuse transfer station according to claim 1, wherein said bin rotating means comprises a turntable, a support member and a rotary driving unit;

the dustbin is placed on the carousel, support piece's one end is installed the bottom of pit, support piece's the other end is connected with the central point of carousel, the output of rotary driving unit with the carousel is connected, rotary driving unit is used for the drive the carousel is rotatory.

6. The trash transfer station of claim 5, wherein an annular rack and a gear engaged with the annular rack are disposed below the turntable, and an output end of the rotary driving unit is connected to the gear, and the rotary driving unit is configured to drive the gear to move along the annular rack.

7. The trash transfer station of claim 5 or 6, wherein the rotary drive unit comprises an electric motor or a motor.

8. The garbage transfer station of claim 5, wherein the rotation driving unit comprises an oil cylinder, a fixed end of the oil cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the pit, and a movable end of the oil cylinder is connected with the bottom of the turntable through a connecting member.

9. The waste transfer station of claim 1, wherein the bin rotator comprises a gate for preventing personnel from falling into the pit.

10. The waste transfer station of claim 1, wherein the pit is provided with a waste water collection channel for waste water from the waste compression equipment.

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