CN218258077U - A vehicle that is used for windscreen's atmospheric pressure device of removing obstacles and has it - Google Patents

A vehicle that is used for windscreen's atmospheric pressure device of removing obstacles and has it Download PDF

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CN218258077U
CN218258077U CN202221732880.8U CN202221732880U CN218258077U CN 218258077 U CN218258077 U CN 218258077U CN 202221732880 U CN202221732880 U CN 202221732880U CN 218258077 U CN218258077 U CN 218258077U
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air
pipe
vehicle
jet
windshield
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张强
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Zhejiang Jikr Automobile Research And Development Co ltd
Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Zeekr Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a vehicle that is used for windscreen's atmospheric pressure device of removing obstacles and has it, the device include pressure device, air supply pipe and several jet-propelled pipe, and several jet-propelled pipe are used for following each limit of windscreen extends the setting, be equipped with on the jet-propelled pipe and be used for setting up the fumarole in the windscreen outside, the air supply pipe respectively with pressure device with the jet-propelled pipe is linked together, pressure device is used for pressurized gas and passes through gas in the jet-propelled pipe is sent into to the air supply pipe. The utility model provides an atmospheric pressure device of removing obstacles can be for windshield clearance without interruption.

Description

一种用于风挡玻璃的气压清障装置及具有其的车辆Pneumatic obstacle clearing device for windshield and vehicle with same

技术领域technical field

本实用新型具体涉及一种用于风挡玻璃的气压清障装置及具有其的车辆。The utility model specifically relates to an air pressure obstacle removal device for windshield glass and a vehicle with the same.

背景技术Background technique

车辆的风挡玻璃上多设有雨刮器,雨刮器包括刮片,刮片一般横置在风挡玻璃与车前盖之间,并能在用户需要时刮擦风挡玻璃,以除去风挡玻璃上经常出现的雨雪、尘土和落叶等杂物,达到清洁风挡玻璃的目的。然而,由于刮片需要通过刮擦的方式实现清障,其通常会被设置为在风挡玻璃上做循环往复的转动,因此无法做到无间断清障,会造成需高频或无间断清障(例如雨雪天气)的场景下乘员存在乘车体验不佳的问题。The windshield of the vehicle is mostly provided with a wiper, and the wiper includes a wiper blade, which is generally placed horizontally between the windshield and the front cover, and can scrape the windshield when the user needs it, to remove the rain that often occurs on the windshield. Snow, dust and fallen leaves and other debris to achieve the purpose of cleaning the windshield. However, since the scraper needs to be scraped to clear obstacles, it is usually set to rotate reciprocally on the windshield, so it cannot be cleared without interruption, which will cause high-frequency or uninterrupted obstacle removal. (For example, in rainy and snowy weather) the occupants have the problem of poor ride experience.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于风挡玻璃的气压清障装置及具有其的车辆,该气压清障装置能无间断清障。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an air pressure obstacle clearing device for a windshield and a vehicle having the same. The air pressure obstacle clearing device can clear obstacles without interruption.

本实用新型提供的气压清障装置包括加压装置、供气管和数条喷气管,数条喷气管用于沿所述风挡玻璃的各边延伸设置,所述喷气管上设有用于设置在所述风挡玻璃外侧的喷气孔,所述供气管分别与加压装置和所述喷气管相连通,所述加压装置用于加压气体并将气体经所述供气管送入喷气管中。The air pressure obstacle removal device provided by the utility model includes a pressurizing device, an air supply pipe and several air injection pipes, the several air injection pipes are used to extend and set along the sides of the windshield glass, and the air injection pipe is provided with a The air injection hole on the outside of the windshield, the air supply pipe is respectively connected with the pressurizing device and the air injection pipe, and the pressurization device is used to pressurize the gas and send the gas into the air injection pipe through the air supply pipe.

可选地,数条喷气管连成封闭的四边形且相邻的喷气管之间连通,或数条喷气管相互独立设置;当相邻的喷气管之间相通时,所述供气管与数条喷气管的至少其中之一连通,当喷气管之间相互独立时,供气管与喷气管一一对应设置,或供气管上设有能与喷气管一一对应连通的支路。Optionally, several air injection pipes are connected into a closed quadrilateral and communicated between adjacent air injection pipes, or several air injection pipes are arranged independently of each other; when adjacent air injection pipes communicate, the air supply pipe and several At least one of the air injection pipes is connected. When the air injection pipes are independent of each other, the air supply pipes are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the air injection pipes, or the air supply pipes are provided with branches that can communicate with the air injection pipes in one-to-one correspondence.

可选地,各喷气管和/或供气管内设有电控阀门,所述电控阀门能改变所述喷气管与所述供气管之间的相通状态。Optionally, each air injection pipe and/or air supply pipe is provided with an electric control valve, and the electric control valve can change the communication state between the air injection pipe and the air supply pipe.

可选地,所述气压清障装置包括上喷气管、下喷气管、左喷气管和右喷气管,所述上喷气管、下喷气管、左喷气管和右喷气管分别沿所述风挡玻璃的上下左右边沿延伸布置,所述供气管至少与所述下喷气管相连通。Optionally, the air pressure obstacle removal device includes an upper jet pipe, a lower jet pipe, a left jet pipe and a right jet pipe, and the upper jet pipe, the lower jet pipe, the left jet pipe and the right jet pipe respectively extend along the windshield. The upper, lower, left, and right edges are extended, and the air supply pipe is at least in communication with the lower air injection pipe.

本实用新型还提供一种车辆,包括如上任一项所述的用于风挡玻璃的气压清障装置。The utility model also provides a vehicle, comprising the windshield air pressure obstacle removal device as described in any one of the above items.

可选地,喷气管的横截面的至少部分呈拱形状,所述喷气管的具有拱形曲面的部分位于导水槽的上方,并位于导水槽后边沿正上方与导水槽前边沿正上方之间,用于将沿所述风挡玻璃流下的液体导流入所述导水槽。Optionally, at least part of the cross-section of the air jet pipe is arched, and the part of the air jet pipe with an arched surface is located above the water guide groove, and is located between the rear edge of the water guide groove and the front edge of the water guide groove. , for guiding the liquid flowing down the windshield into the water guide groove.

可选地,还包括数量至少为一的收气管,所述收气管的一端与所述加压装置相连。Optionally, at least one trachea is also included, and one end of the trachea is connected to the pressurizing device.

可选地,所述收气管的一端连通车外部,其靠近车外部的端口上设有阻水进气机构,所述阻水进气机构与所述收气管连成一体或可拆卸连接。Optionally, one end of the air intake pipe is connected to the outside of the vehicle, and a water blocking air intake mechanism is provided on the port close to the outside of the vehicle, and the water blocking air intake mechanism is integrally connected with the air intake pipe or is detachably connected.

可选地,所述喷气管通过粘接和/或螺接的方式固定在车辆上。Optionally, the air injection pipe is fixed on the vehicle by bonding and/or screwing.

可选地,所述车辆内设有第一收气管、第二收气管和第三收气管,所述车辆上设有进气格栅和位于所述进气格栅下方的进气孔,所述第一收气管自加压装置延伸至所述进气格栅附近以连通车外部,第二收气管自加压装置延伸至副车架附近以连通车外部,第三收气管自加压装置延伸至所述进气孔附近以连通车外部。Optionally, the vehicle is provided with a first air intake pipe, a second air intake pipe and a third air intake pipe, and the vehicle is provided with an air intake grille and an air intake hole located below the air intake grille, so The first air intake pipe extends from the pressurization device to the vicinity of the air intake grille to communicate with the outside of the vehicle, the second air intake pipe extends from the pressurization device to the vicinity of the sub-frame to communicate with the vehicle exterior, and the third air intake pipe extends from the pressurization device Extend to the vicinity of the air intake to communicate with the outside of the car.

综上所述,通过在车辆中设置包括喷气管的气压清障装置,使喷气管分别沿风挡玻璃的各边延伸设置,本实用新型提供的气压清障装置可以无间断地为风挡玻璃清障。In summary, by setting the air pressure obstacle removal device including the air jet pipe in the vehicle, so that the air jet pipes are respectively extended along the sides of the windshield glass, the air pressure obstacle removal device provided by the utility model can continuously clear the windshield glass .

上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本实用新型的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举较佳实施例,并配合附图,详细说明如下。The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of the present utility model, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above-mentioned and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model better It is obvious and easy to understand. The preferred embodiments are specifically cited below, together with the accompanying drawings, and detailed descriptions are as follows.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例中喷气管设置在风挡玻璃上的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an air jet pipe arranged on a windshield in an embodiment of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型实施例中车辆内收气管、喷气管、供气管和加压装置四者之间连接关系的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the intake pipe, the air injection pipe, the air supply pipe and the pressurizing device in the vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型可能的实施例中喷气管安装在车辆上的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an air injection pipe installed on a vehicle in a possible embodiment of the utility model.

图4为本实用新型实施例中喷气管将水导流入导水槽中的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the air jet pipe guiding water into the water guiding groove in the embodiment of the utility model.

附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs

1-喷气管,11-上喷气管,12-下喷气管,13-左喷气管,14-右喷气管,15-喷气孔,2-供气管,3-收气管,31-第一收气管,32-第二收气管,33-第三收气管,4-加压装置,5-前风挡玻璃,6-导水槽。1-jet pipe, 11-upper jet pipe, 12-lower jet pipe, 13-left jet pipe, 14-right jet pipe, 15-jet hole, 2-air supply pipe, 3-receiving pipe, 31-first receiving pipe , 32-the second air intake pipe, 33-the third air intake pipe, 4-pressurizing device, 5-front windshield glass, 6-water guide groove.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不用来限制本实用新型的范围。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model.

本实用新型的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present utility model are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

实施例一Embodiment one

如图1和图2所示,本实施例提供一种车辆,该车辆内设有用于风挡玻璃的气压清障装置,该气压清障装置包括喷气管1、供气管2、收气管3和加压装置4,其中喷气管1设置在风挡玻璃上,供气管2、收气管3和加压装置4设置在车辆内部,喷气管1与供气管2相连通,当需要清障时,外界空气通过收气管3被送入加压装置4中,由加压装置4加压后经供气管2送至喷气管1内,随即离开喷气管1并被喷射至风挡玻璃的外表面上,通过自身气压带来的冲击力清扫或吹干风挡玻璃上的雨雪、落叶、尘土等物质,进而实现无间断为风挡玻璃清障的目的。优选地,加压装置4可为内设有增压机构的空气泵。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of vehicle, is provided with the air pressure clearing device for windshield in this vehicle, and this air pressure clearing device comprises air spray pipe 1, air supply pipe 2, air receiving pipe 3 and adding Pressure device 4, wherein the air jet pipe 1 is arranged on the windshield, the air supply pipe 2, the air receiving pipe 3 and the pressurizing device 4 are arranged inside the vehicle, the air jet pipe 1 is connected with the air supply pipe 2, and when it is necessary to clear obstacles, the outside air passes through The intake pipe 3 is sent into the pressurization device 4, and after being pressurized by the pressurization device 4, it is sent to the air injection pipe 1 through the air supply pipe 2, and then leaves the air injection pipe 1 and is sprayed onto the outer surface of the windshield, through its own air pressure. The impact force brought by it cleans or dries rain, snow, fallen leaves, dust and other substances on the windshield, so as to achieve the purpose of uninterruptedly clearing the windshield. Preferably, the pressurizing device 4 can be an air pump with a pressurizing mechanism inside.

具体而言,本实施例中的喷气管1为长条状,其设置数量为四,四条喷气管1设置在前风挡玻璃5上,分别为上喷气管11、下喷气管12、左喷气管13和右喷气管14,上喷气管11、下喷气管12、左喷气管13和右喷气管14设置在前风挡玻璃5上,并分别沿前风挡玻璃5的实车上边沿、实车下边沿、实车左边沿和实车右边沿延伸设置,且各自上均设有数个彼此间隔的喷气孔15,喷气孔15位于前风挡玻璃5的外侧,用于对前风挡玻璃5喷射空气以实现气压清障装置对前风挡玻璃5的清障。Specifically, the air jet pipe 1 in the present embodiment is elongated, and its setting quantity is four, and four air jet pipes 1 are arranged on the front windshield glass 5, which are respectively the upper air jet pipe 11, the lower air jet pipe 12, and the left air jet pipe. 13 and the right jet tube 14, the upper jet tube 11, the lower jet tube 12, the left jet tube 13 and the right jet tube 14 are arranged on the front windshield glass 5, and are respectively along the upper edge of the front windshield glass 5 and the lower side of the real car. The edge, the left edge of the real car and the right edge of the real car are extended, and several air injection holes 15 spaced from each other are provided on each of them. Air pressure obstacle removal device is to the obstacle removal of front windshield glass 5.

优选地,多个喷气孔15在喷气管1上的排列方式是本领域技术人员可以灵活设置的,例如多个喷气孔15可以以周向环绕的方式设置在喷气管1上,或呈矩阵状排列。Preferably, the arrangement of the plurality of jet holes 15 on the jet tube 1 can be flexibly set by those skilled in the art, for example, a plurality of jet holes 15 can be arranged on the jet tube 1 in a circumferential manner, or in a matrix arrangement.

进一步地,上喷气管11的左右两端分别和左喷气管13与右喷气管14相连通,下喷气管12的左右两端分别和左喷气管13与右喷气管14相连通,这四条喷气管1能在前风挡玻璃5上连成口字型的封闭通道。Further, the left and right ends of the upper air injection pipe 11 are connected with the left air injection pipe 13 and the right air injection pipe 14 respectively, and the left and right ends of the lower air injection pipe 12 are connected with the left air injection pipe 13 and the right air injection pipe 14 respectively. Trachea 1 can be connected into the closed passage of mouth-shaped on front windshield glass 5.

在某些实施例中,窗框的边沿与前风挡玻璃5之间存在缝隙(例如CN98811652.9),各喷气管1被设置为部分位于该缝隙中且部分凸伸出该缝隙的结构,其喷气孔15位于其凸伸出该缝隙的结构上,其位于该缝隙内的结构与窗框通过诸如粘接之类的方式固定连接。需要说明的是,由于下喷气管12附近可作为固定点的位置(例如发动机舱下方或风挡玻璃下饰板下方)较多,下喷气管12可以不采用前述设置。可选地,左喷气管13、右喷气管14和下喷气管12的下端可以伸入发动机盖的下方或风挡玻璃下饰板的下方,与车身钣金件或其他车辆附件粘连或螺接。In some embodiments, there is a gap between the edge of the window frame and the front windshield 5 (for example, CN98811652.9), and each air injection pipe 1 is arranged as a structure that is partly located in the gap and partially protrudes out of the gap, which The air jet hole 15 is located on the structure protruding out of the gap, and the structure located in the gap is fixedly connected with the window frame by means such as bonding. It should be noted that, since there are many positions near the lower jet pipe 12 that can be used as fixed points (for example, below the engine compartment or below the lower trim panel of the windshield), the lower jet pipe 12 may not adopt the aforementioned arrangement. Optionally, the lower ends of the left air injection pipe 13, the right air injection pipe 14 and the lower air injection pipe 12 can extend into the below of the engine cover or below the lower trim panel of the windshield, and be adhered or screwed to the body sheet metal parts or other vehicle accessories.

在某些实施例中,为了更好地固定各喷气管1,车前部用于安装前风挡玻璃5的窗框的边沿还可以较前风挡玻璃5适度向前凸伸(例如CN201220098339.6),以在前风挡玻璃5与窗框之间形成较大的容纳区域,令其可良好地同时容纳部分的喷气管1和(现有技术中本需要涂在窗框与前风挡玻璃5之间的)密封胶,此时,各喷气管1可以被设置为例如图3所示的L型。In some embodiments, in order to better fix each jet pipe 1, the edge of the window frame for installing the front windshield glass 5 at the front of the car can also protrude forward moderately than the front windshield glass 5 (eg CN201220098339.6) , to form a larger accommodation area between the front windshield 5 and the window frame, so that it can well accommodate part of the jet pipe 1 and (in the prior art, this needs to be coated between the window frame and the front windshield 5) ) sealant, at this time, each jet pipe 1 can be set as an L-shape as shown in FIG. 3 , for example.

可选地,上喷气管11、下喷气管12和左喷气管13和右喷气管14还可以直接粘连在前风挡玻璃5上。Optionally, the upper air injection pipe 11, the lower air injection pipe 12, the left air injection pipe 13 and the right air injection pipe 14 can also be directly bonded on the front windshield glass 5.

请转回参阅图2,本实施例中供气管2的设置数量为一,收气管3的设置数量为三,其中供气管2、加压装置4和三条收气管3均设置在车前部(例如发动机舱内),供气管2分别连通加压装置4的出口和至少一条喷气管1(例如下喷气管12),三条收气管3分别被记为第一收气管31、第二收气管32和第三收气管33,第一收气管31自加压装置4向车辆的斜上方延伸并通向车辆外部,第二收气管32自加压装置4向车底延伸并通向车辆下侧,第三收气管33自加压装置4向车辆的前方延伸并通向车辆前侧;当喷气管1需要对外喷射空气时,加压装置4工作,空气将自车外分别经第一收气管31、第二收气管32和第三收气管33被吸至加压装置4内。需要说明的是,供气管2、第一收气管31、第二收气管32和第三收气管33布置时将对车前部的各器件进行绕行,其具体布置方位是本领域技术人员可以根据需要灵活设置的。Please turn back and refer to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the setting quantity of air supply pipe 2 is one, and the setting quantity of air receiving pipe 3 is three, wherein air supply pipe 2, pressurizing device 4 and three air receiving pipes 3 are all arranged at the front of the car ( Such as in the engine compartment), the air supply pipe 2 communicates with the outlet of the pressurizing device 4 and at least one air injection pipe 1 (such as the lower air injection pipe 12) respectively, and the three air intake pipes 3 are respectively recorded as the first air intake pipe 31 and the second air intake pipe 32 And the third air intake pipe 33, the first air intake pipe 31 extends from the pressurization device 4 to the obliquely upward direction of the vehicle and leads to the outside of the vehicle, the second air intake pipe 32 extends from the pressurization device 4 to the bottom of the vehicle and leads to the lower side of the vehicle, The third air receiving pipe 33 extends from the pressurizing device 4 to the front of the vehicle and leads to the front side of the vehicle; when the air injection pipe 1 needs to inject air to the outside, the pressurizing device 4 works, and the air will pass through the first air receiving pipe 31 from outside the vehicle respectively , the second air intake pipe 32 and the third air intake pipe 33 are sucked into the pressurizing device 4 . It should be noted that when the air supply pipe 2, the first air receiving pipe 31, the second air receiving pipe 32 and the third air receiving pipe 33 are arranged, they will bypass the various devices at the front of the vehicle, and those skilled in the art can determine the specific arrangement orientation. It can be set flexibly according to needs.

在某些可能的实施例中,车辆内未设有发动机下护板,发动机舱的部分底部能直接通向副车架,车头部的进气格栅下方还设有进气孔,加压装置4被设置在车前舱内,第一收气管31自加压装置4延伸至进气格栅附近,第二收气管32自加压装置4延伸至副车架附近,第三收气管33自加压装置4延伸至进气孔附近。In some possible embodiments, the vehicle is not equipped with an engine lower guard plate, and part of the bottom of the engine compartment can directly lead to the subframe, and an air intake hole is also provided under the air intake grille of the vehicle head to pressurize the air. The device 4 is arranged in the front compartment of the car, the first air intake pipe 31 extends from the pressurization device 4 to the vicinity of the air intake grille, the second air intake pipe 32 extends from the pressurization device 4 to the vicinity of the sub-frame, and the third air intake pipe 33 Extend from the pressurizing device 4 to the vicinity of the air inlet.

在某些实施例中,下喷气管12的部分结构可以伸入发动机盖的下方或风挡玻璃下饰板的下方,以便其与供气管2相连通。In some embodiments, part of the lower air injection pipe 12 can extend into the lower part of the engine hood or the lower trim panel of the windshield so that it communicates with the air supply pipe 2 .

在某些实施例中,为下喷气管12供气的供气管2的布置方式可以参考CN203937628U中的风道301。In some embodiments, the arrangement of the air supply pipe 2 for supplying air to the lower air injection pipe 12 can refer to the air duct 301 in CN203937628U.

可选地,各收气管3的靠近车外部的端口上还可以设置阻水进气机构,该机构可直接与收气管3连成一体(属现有技术),或由可拆卸连接在收气管3上的市售阻水进气部件(例如阻水进气头或阻水进气膜)构成。可选地,收气管3还可以直接与车辆空调系统的进气管道相连通,以尽可能地节约气压清障装置在车内布置需占据的空间。此外需要说明的是,收气管3在车内设置的数量是本领域技术人员可以根据需要灵活设置的,例如收气管3的数量也可仅只设为一条。Optionally, a water-blocking air intake mechanism can also be set on the port near the outside of the car of each air intake pipe 3, which can directly be integrated with the air intake pipe 3 (belonging to the prior art), or be detachably connected to the air intake pipe 3 on the commercially available water blocking air intake parts (such as water blocking air intake head or water blocking air intake film) to form. Optionally, the intake pipe 3 can also be directly connected with the air intake pipe of the vehicle air conditioning system, so as to save as much space as possible for the pneumatic obstacle removal device to be arranged in the vehicle. In addition, it should be noted that the number of air intake pipes 3 installed in the vehicle can be flexibly set by those skilled in the art according to needs, for example, the number of air intake pipes 3 can also be set to only one.

请进一步参阅图4,本实施例中的下喷气管12的横截面的部分呈拱形状,下喷气管12位于车辆前部导水槽6(也称流水槽)的斜上方,且其具有的拱形曲面的至少部分结构凸伸入导水槽6的正上方,换言之,导水槽6的后边沿位于下喷气管12的前边沿与后边沿之间,拱形曲面的至少部分结构位于导水槽6后边沿正上方与导水槽6前边沿正上方之间;基于此,当前风挡玻璃5上需要被清除的物质是流体时,在空气被从喷气孔15中喷出后,部分被空气扫开的流体可以顺着下喷气管12的外轮廓向下流至导水槽6中,最终沿导水槽6被排出车外。同时,当加压装置4出现故障导致气压不足或成员不希望进行清障时,这种设计也有利于直接将前风挡玻璃5上的流体引入导水槽6中。Please refer to Fig. 4 further, the part of the cross-section of the lower jet pipe 12 in the present embodiment is arched, and the lower jet pipe 12 is positioned at the oblique top of the vehicle front gutter 6 (also known as the gutter), and the arch it has At least part of the structure of the curved surface protrudes directly above the water guide groove 6, in other words, the rear edge of the water guide groove 6 is located between the front edge and the rear edge of the lower jet pipe 12, and at least part of the structure of the arched curved surface is located behind the water guide groove 6 Between directly above the edge and directly above the front edge of the water guide groove 6; based on this, when the material that needs to be removed on the front windshield 5 is a fluid, after the air is ejected from the air jet hole 15, part of the fluid swept away by the air It can flow down into the water guide groove 6 along the outer contour of the lower jet pipe 12 , and finally be discharged out of the vehicle along the water guide groove 6 . At the same time, when the pressurizing device 4 breaks down and the air pressure is insufficient or members do not wish to clear obstacles, this design is also conducive to directly introducing the fluid on the front windshield 5 into the water guide groove 6 .

优选地,本实施例的车辆中还设有检测装置、判断模块和控制模块,其中检测装置用于检测环境信息并生成相应的环境变化代码,判断模块用于根据环境变化代码判断前风挡玻璃5是否需要被清障,控制模块用于在判断模块判断需要清障时控制加压装置4工作以完成清障,检测装置与判断模块的输入端电连接,判断模块的输出端与控制模块的输入端电连接,控制模块的输出端与加压装置4电连接。具体而言,检测装置为车载摄像头,判断模块和控制模块均集成在车辆中控电脑内,车载摄像头可以于检测到前风挡玻璃5影像出现特定变化(例如被遮挡,或因表面存在积水而导致玻璃透光度发生变化)时生成对应的环境变化代码并将该环境变化代码传递给判断模块。Preferably, the vehicle of this embodiment is also provided with a detection device, a judgment module and a control module, wherein the detection device is used to detect environmental information and generate a corresponding environment change code, and the judgment module is used to judge the front windshield 5 according to the environment change code. Whether it needs to be cleared, the control module is used to control the pressurizing device 4 to work to complete the clearing when the judgment module judges that it needs to be cleared. The detection device is electrically connected to the input of the judgment module, and the output of the judgment module is connected to the input of the control module. The terminals are electrically connected, and the output terminal of the control module is electrically connected with the pressurizing device 4 . Specifically, the detection device is a vehicle-mounted camera, and the judgment module and the control module are integrated in the vehicle's central control computer. When the light transmittance of the glass changes), a corresponding environment change code is generated and the environment change code is passed to the judgment module.

实施例二Embodiment two

本实施例与实施例一的不同之处在于,上喷气管11、下喷气管12、左喷气管13和右喷气管14之间相互独立(例如间隔设置或连接处无彼此连通的设置),互不连通;与之相对应地,本实施例中的供气管2的设置数量为四,各供气管2与各喷气管1一一对应连通,且各供气管2上设有受控制模块控制的电控阀门,乘员可以通过在车辆中控电脑上输入进行对应设置以控制各供气管2上的电控阀门,使空气从四条喷气管1中的任一条或任几条中喷出。如此设置的目的在于满足乘员的多元化需求并尽可能节约能量,例如当主驾驶位和副驾驶位对应的前风挡玻璃5上均有雨水,但只有主驾驶位上的司机存在清障需求时,司机可以使空气只从左喷气管13中喷出;当前风挡玻璃5遭受斜面雨时,乘员可以只选择令空气从喷气管1中的一条喷出,以喷出与斜面雨下落方向反向的空气。更进一步地,各喷气管1的内表面上也可以分段设置多个能够封闭喷气管1的电控阀门,如此,当前风挡玻璃5因意外情况导致其上仅部分区域积水时,可以通过控制电控阀门的开闭实现仅针对该局部区域的空气吹扫,从而以最少的能耗完成清障。The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the upper air jet pipe 11, the lower air jet pipe 12, the left air jet pipe 13 and the right air jet pipe 14 are independent of each other (for example, there is no setting at intervals or joints communicating with each other), are not connected to each other; correspondingly, the number of air supply pipes 2 in this embodiment is four, and each air supply pipe 2 communicates with each air injection pipe 1 one by one, and each air supply pipe 2 is provided with a control module to control The passenger can control the electronically controlled valves on each air supply pipe 2 by inputting corresponding settings on the vehicle central control computer, so that air can be ejected from any one or several of the four air injection pipes 1 . The purpose of this setting is to meet the diversified needs of the occupants and save energy as much as possible. For example, when there is rain on the front windshield glass 5 corresponding to the main driver’s seat and the passenger’s seat, but only the driver in the main driver’s seat has the need to clear obstacles, The driver can make the air only spray out from the left jet pipe 13; when the front windshield glass 5 suffers from slope rain, the passenger can only choose to make the air spray from one of the jet pipe 1, so as to spray the direction opposite to the falling direction of the slope rain. Air. Furthermore, on the inner surface of each jet pipe 1, a plurality of electrically controlled valves capable of closing the jet pipe 1 can also be arranged in sections, so that when the front windshield 5 is only partially flooded due to an accident, it can be passed through. Control the opening and closing of the electronic control valve to realize the air purging only for this local area, so as to complete the obstacle removal with the least energy consumption.

可选地,和上喷气管11对应连通的供气管2的布置方式可以参考CN203937628U;左喷气管13的下端可以伸入发动机盖下方或挡风玻璃下饰板下方,以便其对应的供气管2相连通;右喷气管14的下端可以伸入发动机盖下方,以便其与对应的供气管2相连通。Optionally, the arrangement of the air supply pipe 2 corresponding to the upper air injection pipe 11 can refer to CN203937628U; Connected;

可选地,与某一喷气管1对应的供气管2还可以穿行在其他喷气管1中,并自其他喷气管1的内部穿行至应与其连通的喷气管1的附近,再与该喷气管1相连。例如,为左喷气管13供气的供气管2可以穿设在下喷气管12中并穿行至左喷气管13的下端附近,再与左喷气管13连通。Optionally, the air supply pipe 2 corresponding to a certain air injection pipe 1 can also pass through other air injection pipes 1, and pass through from the inside of other air injection pipes 1 to the vicinity of the air injection pipe 1 that should be communicated with it, and then connect with the air injection pipe. 1 connected. For example, the air supply pipe 2 for supplying air to the left air injection pipe 13 can pass through the lower air injection pipe 12 and pass to the vicinity of the lower end of the left air injection pipe 13 , and then communicate with the left air injection pipe 13 .

实施例三Embodiment three

本实施例与实施例一的不同之处在于,上喷气管11、下喷气管12、左喷气管13和右喷气管14内各设有受控制模块控制的电控阀门,如此,通过控制各喷气管1内的电控阀门开闭以控制这些喷气管1与供气管2之间连通与否的状态,也可实现灵活地控制空气从四条喷气管1中的任一条或任几条中喷出的目的。The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the upper air injection pipe 11, the lower air injection pipe 12, the left air injection pipe 13 and the right air injection pipe 14 are respectively provided with electronically controlled valves controlled by the control module. The electronically controlled valves in the air injection pipe 1 are opened and closed to control the connection between these air injection pipes 1 and the air supply pipe 2, and it is also possible to flexibly control the air sprayed from any one or several of the four air injection pipes 1. purpose.

实施例四Embodiment Four

本实施例与实施例一的不同之处在于供气管2的设置数量为一,同时其分出有四条支路,供气管2的各支路与各喷气管1一一对应连通,每条支路上设有受控制模块控制的电控阀门。The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the number of the air supply pipe 2 is one, and it is divided into four branches. There are electronically controlled valves controlled by the control module on the road.

在某些实施例中,喷气管1还可以设置在车辆的后挡风玻璃上。In some embodiments, the jet pipe 1 can also be arranged on the rear windshield of the vehicle.

综上所述,通过在车辆中设置包括喷气管1的气压清障装置,使喷气管1的设置数量为四且分别沿风挡玻璃的不同边延伸设置,本实用新型提供的气压清障装置可以无间断地为风挡玻璃清障。进一步地,当喷气管1处于不间断工作状态时,其在为风挡玻璃完成最初时刻的清障后,还可以在风挡玻璃的外侧形成无形的气帘,以阻挡雨雪落叶等障碍物在之后的时刻落于风挡玻璃上。In summary, by setting the air pressure obstacle removal device comprising the air jet pipe 1 in the vehicle, the number of the air injection pipes 1 is four and they are respectively extended along different sides of the windshield glass. The air pressure obstacle removal device provided by the utility model can Clear windshields without interruption. Further, when the jet pipe 1 is in an uninterrupted working state, it can also form an invisible air curtain on the outside of the windshield after clearing the windshield at the initial moment, so as to block obstacles such as rain, snow and fallen leaves in the future. Time falls on the windshield.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a atmospheric pressure device of removing obstacles for windshield, its characterized in that includes pressure device (4), air supply pipe (2) and several jet-propelled pipe (1), and several jet-propelled pipe (1) are used for following each limit of windshield extends the setting, be equipped with on jet-propelled pipe (1) and be used for setting up the fumarole (15) in the windshield outside, air supply pipe (2) respectively with pressure device (4) with jet-propelled pipe (1) is linked together, pressure device (4) are used for pressurized gas and pass through with gas in jet-propelled pipe (1) is sent into in air supply pipe (2).
2. The air pressure barrier clearing device for a windshield according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of air injection pipes (1) are connected into a closed quadrilateral shape and the adjacent air injection pipes (1) are communicated with each other, or a plurality of air injection pipes (1) are arranged independently from each other; when communicating between adjacent fumarole (1), at least one of them intercommunication of air supply pipe (2) and several fumaroles (1), when independent each other between fumarole (1), air supply pipe (2) and fumarole (1) one-to-one set up, or be equipped with on air supply pipe (2) can communicate with fumarole (1) one-to-one branch road.
3. A pneumatic obstacle-removing device for a windscreen according to claim 2, wherein an electrically controlled valve is provided in each gas lance (1) and/or in the gas supply duct (2), said electrically controlled valve being capable of changing the communication between the gas lance (1) and the gas supply duct (2).
4. An air pressure barrier clearance for a windscreen according to claim 1 wherein said air pressure barrier clearance comprises an upper (11), a lower (12), a left (13) and a right (14) gas lance, said upper (11), lower (12), left (13) and right (14) gas lances extending along the upper, lower, left and right edges of the windscreen respectively, said gas supply duct (2) communicating with at least said lower (12) gas lance.
5. A vehicle comprising an air pressure barrier removing device for a windshield according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. The vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that at least a part of the cross section of the gas lance (1) is arched, and the part of the gas lance (1) having the arched curved surface is located above the water chute (6) and between the position directly above the rear edge of the water chute (6) and the position directly above the front edge of the water chute (6) for guiding the liquid flowing down along the windshield glass into the water chute (6).
7. The vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that it further comprises at least one number of air-collecting ducts (3), one end of said air-collecting ducts (3) being connected to said pressurizing means (4).
8. The vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that one end of the air receiving pipe (3) is communicated with the outside of the vehicle, and a water-blocking air inlet mechanism is arranged on a port of the air receiving pipe (3) close to the outside of the vehicle, and the water-blocking air inlet mechanism is connected with the air receiving pipe (3) into a whole or detachably.
9. The vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that the gas lance (1) is fastened to the vehicle by means of gluing and/or screwing.
10. The vehicle of claim 7, characterized in that a first air receiving pipe (31), a second air receiving pipe (32) and a third air receiving pipe (33) are arranged in the vehicle, an air inlet grille and an air inlet hole positioned below the air inlet grille are arranged on the vehicle, the first air receiving pipe (31) extends from the pressurizing device (4) to the position near the air inlet grille to communicate with the outside of the vehicle, the second air receiving pipe (32) extends from the pressurizing device (4) to the position near the auxiliary frame to communicate with the outside of the vehicle, and the third air receiving pipe (33) extends from the pressurizing device (4) to the position near the air inlet hole to communicate with the outside of the vehicle.
CN202221732880.8U 2022-07-06 2022-07-06 A vehicle that is used for windscreen's atmospheric pressure device of removing obstacles and has it Active CN218258077U (en)

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