CN106184128B - Wiping device and the means of transport with front windshield - Google Patents
Wiping device and the means of transport with front windshield Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106184128B CN106184128B CN201610672472.0A CN201610672472A CN106184128B CN 106184128 B CN106184128 B CN 106184128B CN 201610672472 A CN201610672472 A CN 201610672472A CN 106184128 B CN106184128 B CN 106184128B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air channel
- air
- air outlet
- front windshield
- wind
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/54—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices using gas, e.g. hot air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K11/00—Arrangement in connection with cooling of propulsion units
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Wiping device and the means of transport with front windshield, the Novel windscreen wiper includes laterally crouching having the air channel of air inlet and air outlet, be used to increase blast and for by gas pressurized conveying device that the wind after pressurization is delivered in air channel and the controlling switch for being used to control the open and close of gas pressurized conveying device in main driving room close to air inlet opening position in the air channel in close the front windshield opening position in engine nacelle；The length in the air channel and the length of the front windshield match, and the air outlet is in flat mouth shape, and its length direction along the air channel is arranged at the upper end in air channel, and the air outlet is located at the lower end of the outer surface of the front windshield.The means of transport with front windshield includes above-mentioned Novel windscreen wiper.Above-mentioned new wiper reduces traditional rain shaving blade and swung back and forth the phenomenon in the image visual field；The used heat of forward engine room can be taken away, increases the service life of parts.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Wiping device of front windshield and with front windshield means of transport.
Background technology
Traditional windscreen wiper, refer to be arranged on windshield before slice structure, by motor, decelerator, quadric chain,
Wiper mandrel, windshield wiper blade assembly etc. form, and main function is to clear away the sleet and dust obstructed the view on windshield.Tradition
The power source of wiper come from motor, it is the core of whole wiper system.The quality requirement of wiper motor is
At a relatively high, it uses DC permanent magnet motor, and the wiper motor on front windshield is typically and worm and gear
Mechanical part is made of one.The effect of worm-and-wheel gear is to slow down to increase to turn round, and its output shaft drives quadric chain, connects by four
Linkage changes into continuous rotary motion the motion to swing.
However, traditional windscreen wiper is in the outer surface of front windshield at work, it is necessary to swing, and send larger scrape
Patter of rain sound, swing and hinder the sight of human pilot with larger patter of rain sound of scraping and easily staff is divert one's attention, so that can not
It is wholwe-hearted to drive.In addition, traditional windscreen wiper, functions only as removing rainwater function, can not take away the used heat of engine nacelle, so as to
Increase the service life of related components in engine nacelle.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are：One kind is provided and does not hinder work
The sight while and can of personnel provides and blows rain function, takes away the Wiping device of used heat in engine nacelle and have front windshield
The means of transport of glass.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is：A kind of Wiping device, including horizontal stroke are provided
There is the air channel of air inlet and air outlet, located at the wind in the close front windshield opening position in engine nacelle to crouching
The gas pressurized for being used to increase blast and being used to be delivered to the wind after pressurization in air channel in road close to air inlet opening position is defeated
Send device and the controlling switch for being used to control gas pressurized conveying device to open and close in main driving room；The wind
The length in road and the length of the front windshield match, and the air outlet is in flat mouth shape, its length side along the air channel
To the upper end for being arranged at air channel, the air outlet is located at the lower end of the outer surface of the front windshield.
As optimization, the sectional area in the air channel is gradually reduced along the direction for being gradually distance from gas pressurized conveying device.
As optimization, it is provided with the stage casing of the air channel upper end and is used to air outlet being divided into independent left air outlet and the right side
The separation structure of air outlet.
As optimization, the separation structure is by downward recessed fluted, the left side wall of the groove in the air channel upper end
A side wall is shared with the right side wall of the left air outlet, the left side wall of the right side wall of the groove and the right air outlet shares
One side wall.
As optimization, the bottom of the groove is convex in being used to stop a part of wind in air channel to be formed in air channel downwards, makes
Flow up in the part and then flowed out from right air outlet.
As optimization, the opening position being located therein on the lower edge in the air channel between section and gas pressurized conveying device
The air diverting structure for being used to change the direction of the wind of air channel lower middle portion lateral flow to raise up is provided with, to make this
Oblique upper flowing of the part wind direction away from gas pressurized conveying device.
As optimization, air filtering core is additionally provided with corresponding to the opening position of air inlet in the gas pressurized conveying device.
As optimization, it is additionally provided with the driver's cabin big for adjusting the gas pressurized conveying device operation range
Small gear adjusting device.
As optimization, it is additionally provided with whether the sensing of rain senses for sensing in the outer surface of the preceding windshield
Device, the inductive pick-up are connected with ECU in automobile, and the signal for will feel that is transferred to ECU, the ECU and the control
System switch electrical connection, the open and close of the controlling switch are controlled for the signal according to the inductive pick-up received.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution used in the present invention is：There is provided one kind has front windshield glass
The means of transport of glass, including described Wiping device.
The Wiping device of the present invention and the means of transport with front windshield, when running into rainy weather, pass through control
Switch processed makes wiper be powered, and air blower work, air is compressed in air channel after filter element filtering, due to air outlet compared with
Narrow, the wind speed of air outlet is larger, and the rainwater " scraping " on front windshield is walked, reaches the effect for blowing rain；Simultaneously can be by forward engine room
Used heat take away, reduce the environment temperature of its Surrounding Parts, increase the service life of each parts.Filled using this novel scraping rain
Put, can persistently blow rain, keep there is no rainwater on front windshield for a long time, reduce traditional rain shaving blade image that swings back and forth and regard
Wild phenomenon；The used heat of forward engine room can be taken away, increases the service life of parts.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of Wiping device one of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 side view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
1 and Fig. 2, the present embodiment Wiping device are referred to, including is laterally crouched in the close front windshield in engine nacelle 200
The opening position of glass 201 has the air channel 1 of air inlet 10 and air outlet 12, the close position of air inlet 10 in the air channel 1
Place is used to increase blast and for the gas pressurized conveying device 3 being delivered to the wind after pressurization in air channel 1 and located at master
The controlling switch 5 for being used to control gas pressurized conveying device 3 to open and close in driver's cabin；The length in the air channel 1 and institute
The length for stating front windshield 201 matches, and the air outlet 12 is flat mouth, and its length direction along the air channel 1 is arranged at
The upper end in air channel 1, the air outlet 12 is located at the lower end of the outer surface of the front windshield 201, and the air outlet 12 is upward
And tilted towards front windshield 201.Specifically：
Herein, " right side " refers to the headstock towards the vehicle in Fig. 1, the direction kept right, and " left side " refers to keep left towards headstock
Direction, in this way, main driving room is then located at right side, copilot room is then left side.
The air channel 1 can use the materials such as high-temperature resistance plastice be fabricated to the wind device excessively with wind chamber independently of vehicle
Part, concrete shape is as shown in figure 1, its section can also be able to be in square, polygon etc. with rounded.The left side in air channel 1
Side, upper right side and lower side are respectively arranged with an installation journal stirrup 14, and peace is offered on online installation journal stirrup 14
Hole is filled, after being each passed through three mounting holes by three installation gim pegs, is installed in engine nacelle 200, specific installation position
Laterally crouched in close front in engine nacelle 200 on the vehicle body foreboard 202 in engine nacelle 200, finally causing air channel 1
The opening position of wind glass 201.
In the present embodiment, the length in the air channel 1 matches with the length for being scraped region of front windshield 201.It is described
Air inlet 10 is opened in the lower edge on the right side of air channel 1, and the air inlet 10 is so more convenient in open-like shape or downwards horn-like
Air-flow enters out of this air inlet 10.The gas pressurized conveying device 3 is then located at the surface of the air inlet 10, the wind
Road 1 matches corresponding to the spatial form of the surface of air inlet with gas pressurized conveying device 3, for conveying gas pressurized
Device 3 firmly, stably can be located in the space.
In the present embodiment, the gas pressurized conveying device 3 is air blower, and the air outlet 12 of the air blower is to upper left
Side tilts（The direction away from air blower and it is inclined upwardly）Tilt port, for by after pressurization wind direction upper left side tilt it is defeated
Send, with it is more effective, faster, more accurately the wind after pressurization is delivered at the air outlet 12 in air channel 1.For controlling air blower
The controlling switch 5 of opening and closing is on the steering wheel in main driving room, specifically located at steering wheel close to the position of its installation axle
Place is put, can also be located at the installed position of former wiper switch.In the present embodiment, it is additionally provided with the opening position described for adjusting
The gear adjusting device of the operation range size of gas pressurized conveying device 3, adjusting means and controlling switch 5 can make integrally,
Adjust similar to former wiper switch and gear, just no longer excessively repeat herein.The effect of the air blower is for by air intake
By the oblique conveying in wind direction upper left side after supercharging while blast increases, play increase wind speed and wind-force, will fast and effectively add
Wind after pressure is transported to the effect at the air outlet 12 of blower fan, distinguished and admirable through air channel 1 after air blower pressurizes, then from flat mouth
The air outlet 12 of shape is blown out, and can reach the effect for blowing rain so that the rainwater of front windshield 201 is up blown, Ran Houyou
The left and right sides of front windshield 201 flows down, and finally plays the effect of traditional windscreen wiper.It is intelligible, in other examples,
The gas pressurized conveying device can also can realize the device of gas pressurized function using existing middle any one.
In the present embodiment, air filtering core 7 is additionally provided with corresponding to the opening position of air inlet 10 in the air blower.So set
The effect of meter is：Because many dusts are more in enging cabin 200, have an impact if air intake has pollution to windshield, it is impossible to
Play the effect of cleaning.Therefore, the air filtering core 7 is designed, it is ensured that to the clean effect of windshield, drum can also be protected
Blower fan and air channel 1 are not polluted by dust, extend the life-span.
The sectional area in the air channel 1 is gradually reduced along the direction for being gradually distance from gas pressurized conveying device 3, that is, in illustrating,
Its sectional area is smaller more to the left, and its longitudinal section is similar to taper of the tip towards a left side.That so designs is intended：Due to air channel 1
The direction more turned left, more remote from a distance from air blower, if in the case that air channel 1 is not reduced, wind speed will be with distance
Increase and slow down gradually, therefore, it is smaller that air channel 1 is designed as direction sectional area further away from air blower, can ensure that air channel 1 is remote
Wind speed from the position of machine in drum can reach requirement, and then pass through what is blown out to left side air outlet 12 after left air path 1
Wind speed, wind-force can up blow rainwater, reach the effect of traditional windscreen wiper.
The air outlet 12 is opened up by the upper side in the air channel 1, and its length and the length in air channel 1 match, that is, with
The length for being scraped region matches.In the present embodiment, the air outlet 12 is divided into left air outlet 121 by a separation structure 16
With right air outlet 123（Isometric left air outlet 121 and right air outlet 123 can be separated into, is specifically set with separation structure 16
Position it is relevant, if separation structure 16 is arranged on the centre position of the upper end of air channel 1, then left air outlet 121 and right air outlet 123
It is then isometric）.
The separation structure 16 is located at the upper end stage casing of air channel 1, and specifically, the separation structure 16 is by the upside of air channel 1
Recessed fluted downwards, the right side wall of the left side wall of the groove and the left air outlet 121 shares a side wall, described recessed
The left side wall of the right side wall of groove and the right air outlet 123 shares a side wall.The bottom of the groove is convex in air channel 1 downwards
It is interior, the upper opening position in air channel 1, it is used to stop that wind is divided in middle and upper part in air channel 1 to be formed, goes out the wind direction right side of middle and upper part point
The direction of air port 123 is flowed, and finally playing makes most wind be blown out from right air outlet 123, makes before being located at main driving room side
The rain effect of blowing of windshield 201 is better than and blows rain effect positioned at copilot room, such to be advantageous in that：Prevent because wind-force,
The problem of the problem of wind speed, air quantity are few causes the rainwater of main driving room to be scraped clean, ensure the visibility of main driving room, protect
Card vehicle body is complete, personal safety.
In the present embodiment, the opening position that the stage casing of the lower edge in the air channel 1 is kept right is provided with being used for of raising up
Change the direction of the wind of a part of lateral flow so that the air diverting structure 18 that the part wind flows up（That is the bulge-structure
It is upper close to stage casing located at right section of lower edge in other words located at the right section of opening position close to separating device of the lower edge in air channel 1
Opening position）.The air diverting structure 18 is in upward bulge-structure, the wind action for upsetting the middle and lower part of air channel 1 is played, under making
The wind in portion is by after the convex barrier, and oblique upper is flowed to the left, so as to which more flow direction is located at the air outlet 12 of main driving room.
The bulge-structure and the separation structure 16 are matched, play more preferable air flow effect, concrete principle is such as
Under：The wind direction left side that air blower comes out is flowed at the bulge-structure of lower edge, and bulge-structure stops to the wind of the part, beats
The disorderly flow direction of the wind of the part, the left oblique upper flowing of wind direction of the part, so as to flow at separation structure 16, separation structure 16
Right side wall the wind of the left oblique upper is stopped again, change the direction of the wind of the part again, make the wind direction of the part
Upper flowing, so as to flow at right air outlet 123, increase the air quantity at right air outlet 123, and then make what right air outlet 123 was gone out
Wind-force is bigger, and it is more preferable to blow rain effect.
Intelligible, in other examples, the air inlet 10 can also be located at the lower edge in the left side in the air channel 1
Opening position, in this embodiment, air blower are then located at leftward position, positioned at the surface of the air inlet 10 of leftward position.
In certain embodiments, be additionally provided with the outer surface of the preceding windshield for sense whether the sense of rain
Inductive sensing device, the inductive pick-up are connected with ECU in automobile, and the signal for will feel that is transferred to ECU, the ECU with
The controlling switch 5 is electrically connected, and the unlatching of the controlling switch 5 is controlled for the signal according to the inductive pick-up received
With closing.The inductive pick-up can sense rainfall, send different signals to ECU according to rainfall, the ECU is according to different
Signal controls the gear number of air blower, to change the operation range of air blower, to adjust the wind-force size of air-out.
The Wiping device of the present invention, when running into rainy weather, makes wiper be powered, air blower by controlling switch 5
Work, air are compressed to after filter element filtering in air channel 1, and because air outlet 12 is narrower, the wind speed of air outlet 12 is larger, will
Rainwater " scraping " on front windshield 201 is walked, and reaches the effect for blowing rain；The used heat of forward engine room 200 can be taken away simultaneously, reduce week
The environment temperature of side parts, increase the service life of each parts.Using this new wiper, rain can be persistently blowed, it is long
Time keeps not having rainwater on front windshield 201, reduces traditional rain shaving blade and swings back and forth the phenomenon in the image visual field；Being capable of band
The used heat of forward engine room 200 is walked, increases the service life of parts.
The invention also discloses a kind of means of transport with front windshield 201, the means of transport includes above-mentioned implementation
The new wiper of example.The means of transport includes but is not limited to two wheeler, tricycle, machine with front windshield 201
Motor-car, electric car etc..
Embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize the present invention
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technologies
Field, it is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
- A kind of 1. Wiping device, it is characterised in that：Including laterally crouching in the close front windshield opening position in engine nacelle There is the air channel of air inlet and air outlet, be used to increase blast and be used for close to air inlet opening position in the air channel Gas is controlled to add gas pressurized conveying device that the wind after pressurization is delivered in air channel and being used in main driving room The controlling switch for pressing conveying device to open and close；The length in the air channel and the length of the front windshield match, institute It is in flat mouth shape to state air outlet, and its length direction along the air channel is arranged at the upper end in air channel, and the air outlet is located at the front The lower end of the outer surface of wind glass；The sectional area in the air channel is gradually reduced along the direction for being gradually distance from gas pressurized conveying device；The separation for being used for that air outlet to be divided into independent left air outlet and right air outlet is provided with the stage casing of the air channel upper end Structure；The opening position being located therein on the lower edge in the air channel between section and gas pressurized conveying device is provided with convex That rises is used to change the air diverting structure in the direction of the wind of air channel lower middle portion lateral flow, to make the part wind direction remote The oblique upper flowing of gas pressurized conveying device.
- 2. Wiping device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The separation structure is from the air channel upper end to recessed Provided with groove, the right side wall of the left side wall of the groove and the left air outlet shares a side wall, the right side wall of the groove A side wall is shared with the left side wall of the right air outlet.
- 3. Wiping device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the groove downwards it is convex in air channel to be formed For stopping a part of wind in air channel, make to flow up in the part and then flowed out from right air outlet.
- 4. Wiping device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Air inlet is corresponded in the gas pressurized conveying device Opening position be additionally provided with air filtering core.
- 5. the Wiping device as any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with the driver's cabin For adjusting the gear adjusting device of the gas pressurized conveying device operation range size.
- 6. the Wiping device as any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that：In the appearance of the front windshield Face be additionally provided with for sense whether the inductive pick-up of rain, the inductive pick-up is connected with ECU in automobile, for general The signal felt is transferred to ECU, and the ECU electrically connects with the controlling switch, for according to the inductive pick-up received Signal control the open and close of the controlling switch.
- A kind of 7. means of transport with front windshield, it is characterised in that：Including as any one of claim 1 to 6 Wiping device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610672472.0A CN106184128B (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | Wiping device and the means of transport with front windshield |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610672472.0A CN106184128B (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | Wiping device and the means of transport with front windshield |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106184128A CN106184128A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106184128B true CN106184128B (en) | 2018-01-12 |
Family
ID=57521717
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610672472.0A Expired - Fee Related CN106184128B (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | Wiping device and the means of transport with front windshield |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106184128B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112849082A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-28 | 上汽通用汽车有限公司 | Clearing device for automobile and automobile comprising same |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2452831Y (en) * | 2000-10-08 | 2001-10-10 | 刘采联 | Automobile window-shield wiper for removing rain or snow |
| KR20100062700A (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2010-06-10 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Dust removal apparatus for automobile |
| CN203651722U (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-06-18 | 东风汽车公司 | Car defrost air flue |
| CN204296667U (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2015-04-29 | 重庆峰瑞塑料制品有限公司 | Air conditioning for automobiles central authorities defrosting pipe |
| CN105480053B (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2018-09-21 | 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 | A kind of automobile |
| CN205971230U (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-02-22 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Novel windscreen wiper device |
-
2016
- 2016-08-16 CN CN201610672472.0A patent/CN106184128B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106184128A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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Granted publication date: 20180112 Termination date: 20190816 |