CN218254521U - Vertical honing machine for processing automobile cylinder sleeve - Google Patents

Vertical honing machine for processing automobile cylinder sleeve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218254521U
CN218254521U CN202221632084.7U CN202221632084U CN218254521U CN 218254521 U CN218254521 U CN 218254521U CN 202221632084 U CN202221632084 U CN 202221632084U CN 218254521 U CN218254521 U CN 218254521U
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Prior art keywords
honing
arc
disc
groove
clamping disc
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CN202221632084.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
纪贤灿
李世鹏
张清伟
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Fujian Huihua Group Southeast Automotive Cylinder Co ltd
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Fujian Huihua Group Southeast Automotive Cylinder Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing car cylinder liner is with vertical honing machine, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, honing groove and frame, the frame is the perpendicular one side that sets up at the honing groove, and with honing groove integrated into one piece, honing groove and frame are the perpendicular top intermediate position that sets up at the base, and weld with the base, the top of frame is equipped with motor A, motor A passes through screw fixed connection with the frame, the bottom of frame is equipped with lift axle and aircraft nose, erode the honing operation in-process in real time through the mechanism that erodees that sets up, can still erode iron fillings fast when can carrying out the refrigerated to the cylinder liner inner wall, avoid influencing the honing finished product, grip block and connection pad adopt rotatable formula connected mode, can erode when keeping supplying the liquid in succession, and the shower nozzle that keeps grip block bottom can rotate along with the honing tool bit, the shower nozzle is located honing tool bit front end all the time, can erode iron fillings the very first time, avoid scraping colored cylinder liner inner wall.

Description

Vertical honing machine for processing automobile cylinder sleeve
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a honing machine field especially relates to a processing car cylinder liner is with vertical honing machine.
Background
The honing machine is a grinder which utilizes a honing head to hone the finish machining surface of a workpiece, and is mainly used for honing holes of the workpiece in the manufacturing industries of automobiles, tractors, hydraulic parts, bearings, aviation and the like.
However, in practice it is found by those skilled in the art that: in the honing operation process of the vertical honing machine, iron filings honed out of the inner wall of the cylinder sleeve are driven by the honing cutter head to rub the inner wall of the cylinder sleeve, so that the smoothness of the inner wall of the cylinder sleeve is easily influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome prior art's not enough, the utility model provides a vertical honing machine is used to processing car cylinder liner adopts and to follow honing tool bit pivoted washing terminals, and the iron fillings that will hone the production fast erode, avoid iron fillings to influence honing finished product smoothness.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a vertical honing machine for processing an automobile cylinder sleeve comprises a base, a honing groove and a rack, wherein the rack is vertically arranged on one side of the honing groove and is integrally formed with the honing groove;
the flushing mechanism comprises a clamping disc, a connecting disc, a spiral chuck, a spray head and a hose, wherein the spiral chuck is vertically embedded and installed inside the clamping disc and is connected with the clamping disc through threads;
the clamping disc further comprises a liquid storage cavity A, a rotary groove, an external thread cylinder and an arc-shaped clamping block, the liquid storage cavity A is located at the inner edge position of the clamping disc, the rotary groove is located at the top edge position of the clamping disc, the arc-shaped clamping block is welded to the middle position of the top of the clamping disc in an inclined mode, the external thread cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the arc-shaped clamping block in an embedded mode, and the bottom end of the external thread cylinder is welded to the clamping disc;
the connecting disc also comprises a liquid storage cavity B, a conduction sleeve, a sliding block and a bearing, wherein the liquid storage cavity B is positioned at the edge position inside the connecting disc, the conduction sleeve is vertically welded at the edge position at the bottom of the connecting disc and is communicated with the liquid storage cavity B, the sliding block is vertically welded at the edge position at the bottom of the connecting disc, and the bearing is horizontally arranged at the edge position at the top of the sliding block;
spiral chuck still includes internal thread and arc through-hole, and the internal thread setting leans on lower position at spiral chuck's inside wall, and the arc through-hole is the inside intermediate position that sets up at spiral chuck perpendicularly, and the arc through-hole is and link up perpendicularly.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, stock solution chamber A and swivelling chute are cyclic annular, and the shower nozzle is fixed with stock solution chamber A intercommunication, slider and swivelling chute phase-match, and the bearing is located between slider and the swivelling chute.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the intermediate position of centre gripping dish is and link up perpendicularly, and the internal diameter slightly is greater than the diameter of pivot.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the arc grip block is total three, and three arc grip blocks are cyclic annular equidistance and distribute, and the arc grip block all sets up towards the slope of intermediate position.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, an external screw thread section of thick bamboo and spiral chuck's internal thread phase-match.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the internal diameter of arc through-hole reduces from bottom to top gradually.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, switch on the inside that the sleeve pipe runs through and extends to stock solution chamber A, switch on sheathed tube horizontal cross-section and be the double ring form.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect that can reach is:
1. erode the mechanism and erode in real time honing operation in-process through setting up, still can erode iron fillings fast when can carrying out the refrigerated to the cylinder liner inner wall, avoid influencing honing finished product smoothness, but the grip disc adopts rotatable formula connected mode with the connection pad, can erode when keeping supplying liquid in succession, and the shower nozzle that keeps the grip disc bottom can rotate along with the honing tool bit together, the shower nozzle is located the honing tool bit front end all the time, can erode iron fillings the very first time, avoid scraping colored cylinder liner inner wall.
2. The spiral chuck matched with the arc-shaped clamping block can fix the clamping disc at any vertical height of the rotating shaft, the fixing mode is simple, easy and quick, the dismounting and the mounting are convenient, meanwhile, the rotating shaft can be adapted to rotating shafts with different diameters, and the horizontal position of the spray head can be conveniently adjusted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the honing tool bit of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the flushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view and a longitudinal view of the flushing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a second side view and a longitudinal view of the flushing mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a base; 2. honing the groove; 3. a frame; 4. a motor A; 5. a lifting shaft; 6. a machine head; 7. a motor B; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a flushing mechanism; 91. a clamping plate; 911. a liquid storage cavity A; 912. a rotating tank; 913. an externally threaded barrel; 914. an arc-shaped clamping block; 92. a connecting disc; 921. a liquid storage cavity B; 922. conducting the sleeve; 923. a slider; 924. a bearing; 93. a screw chuck; 931. an internal thread; 932. an arc-shaped through hole; 94. a spray head; 95. a hose; 10. honing the cutter head; 11. and (4) clamping.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below with reference to the specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
The embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a vertical honing machine for processing automobile cylinder sleeve, including base 1, honing groove 2 and frame 3, frame 3 is set up perpendicularly in one side of honing groove 2, and with honing groove 2 integrated into one piece, honing groove 2 and frame 3 are set up perpendicularly in the top intermediate position of base 1, and weld with base 1, the top of frame 3 is equipped with motor A4, motor A4 passes through screw fixed connection with frame 3, the bottom of frame 3 is equipped with lift axle 5 and aircraft nose 6, the top of lift axle 5 is connected with motor A4 drive, aircraft nose 6 is the level and sets up in the bottom of lift axle 5, and pass through screw fixed connection with four lift axles 5, the inside of aircraft nose 6 installs motor B7 that sets up perpendicularly, the bottom of aircraft nose 6 installs pivot 8, the top of pivot 8 is connected with motor B7 drive, the bottom of pivot 8 installs scouring mechanism 9 and honing tool bit 10, honing groove 2's inside is equipped with anchor clamps 11, honing groove 11 is set up perpendicularly in honing groove 2's the middle position, and honing groove 2 passes through fixed connection;
the flushing mechanism 9 comprises a clamping disc 91, a connecting disc 92, a spiral chuck 93, a spray head 94 and a hose 95, wherein the spiral chuck 93 is vertically embedded in the clamping disc 91 and is connected with the clamping disc 91 through threads, the connecting disc 92 is horizontally embedded and installed at the top of the clamping disc 91, the spray head 94 is vertically installed at the edge of the bottom of the clamping disc 91, and one end of the hose 95 is fixedly communicated with the connecting disc 92;
the clamping disc 91 further comprises a liquid storage cavity A911, a rotating groove 912, an external thread cylinder 913 and an arc-shaped clamping block 914, the liquid storage cavity A911 is located at the edge position of the inside of the clamping disc 91, the rotating groove 912 is located at the edge position of the top of the clamping disc 91, the arc-shaped clamping block 914 is welded at the middle position of the top of the clamping disc 91 in an inclined mode, the external thread cylinder 913 is arranged on the outer side of the arc-shaped clamping block 914 in an embedded mode, and the bottom end of the external thread cylinder 913 is welded with the clamping disc 91;
the connecting disc 92 further comprises a liquid storage cavity B921, a conduction sleeve 922, a sliding block 923 and a bearing 924, the liquid storage cavity B921 is located at the inner edge of the connecting disc 92, the conduction sleeve 922 is vertically welded at the bottom edge of the connecting disc 92, the conduction sleeve 922 is communicated with the liquid storage cavity B921, the sliding block 923 is vertically welded at the bottom edge of the connecting disc 92, and the bearing 924 is horizontally installed at the top edge of the sliding block 923;
the screw-chuck 93 further includes an internal thread 931 provided at a lower position of an inner sidewall of the screw-chuck 93, and an arc through-hole 932 vertically provided at an inner middle position of the screw-chuck 93, and the arc through-hole 932 vertically penetrates through the screw-chuck 93.
When the honing operation is carried out on the automobile cylinder sleeve, the clamp 11 is adopted to vertically fix the cylinder sleeve, the hose 95 is communicated with an external liquid supply system, the motor A4 and the motor B7 are started, the motor A4 can drive the lifting shaft 5 to carry out vertical reciprocating motion, thereby driving the machine head 6 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, the motor B7 can drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, thereby driving the honing tool bit 10 at the bottom end to rotate, driven by the lifting shaft 5, the honing cutter head 10 can extend into the cylinder sleeve and reciprocate up and down, in the process, the honing cutter head 10 rotating at high speed can perform honing operation on the inner wall of the cylinder sleeve, meanwhile, the scouring mechanism 9 is also in operation, along with the high-speed rotation of the honing tool bit 10 and the scouring of the inner wall of the cylinder sleeve, the external liquid supply system guides the cooling liquid into the liquid storage cavity A911 of the clamping disc 91 through the hose 95, the cooling liquid flows into the liquid storage cavity B921 through the conducting sleeve 922 and is finally sprayed downwards to the inner wall of the cylinder sleeve through the spray head 94 at the bottom part, and it is noted here that, when the flushing mechanism 9 is fixed, the spiral chuck 93, the connecting disc 92 and the clamping disc 91 are sequentially nested in the middle of the rotating shaft 8, the connecting disc 92 and the clamping disc 91 are rotationally connected through the sliding block 923, the spiral chuck 93 is rotated clockwise, the internal thread 931 of the spiral chuck 93 is mutually matched and connected with the external thread cylinder 913 of the clamping disc 91, the spiral chuck 93 slowly screws downwards in the process of screwing the spiral chuck 93, the arcuate through-holes 932 in the interior press the three arcuate clamping blocks 914 toward the neutral position, so that the arc-shaped holding block 914 is tightly attached to the surface of the rotating shaft 8, and at this time, after the fixing is completed, the holding disc 91 and the spiral clamp 93 will rotate along with the rotating shaft 8, since the connection plate 92 is connected by the slider 923, the connection plate 92 is kept different.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 4-5, the reservoir a911 and the rotating slot 912 are both annular, the spray head 94 is fixedly connected to the reservoir a911, the slider 923 is matched with the rotating slot 912, and the bearing 924 is located between the slider 923 and the rotating slot 912.
The rotation of the holding plate 91 and the connecting plate 92 can be made smoother by the provided bearing 924.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 4-5, the middle of the clamping plate 91 is vertically through and has an inner diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft 8.
The design enables the honing tool bit to be installed above the honing tool bit 10, so that the lower part is conveniently washed in the honing process, and the washing efficiency is higher.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 4-5, the arc-shaped holding blocks 914 have three arc-shaped holding blocks 914, and the three arc-shaped holding blocks 914 are distributed in a ring shape at equal intervals, and the arc-shaped holding blocks 914 are all inclined toward the middle position.
When the spiral chuck 93 moves downwards, the arc-shaped clamping blocks 914 can be forced to gather towards the middle position, so that the rotating shafts 8 with different diameters can be conveniently clamped and fixed, and the adaptability is higher.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 4-5, the externally threaded barrel 913 mates with the internal threads 931 of the screw clamp 93.
Adopt threaded connection stable in structure, and the connected mode is simple and easy swift.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 4-5, the inner diameter of the curved through-hole 932 tapers from bottom to top.
This shape facilitates engagement with the arcuate clamping blocks 914 to facilitate clamping of the arcuate clamping blocks 914 for securement purposes.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 4-5, the conducting sleeve 922 penetrates and extends to the interior of the reservoir a911, and the horizontal section of the conducting sleeve 922 is double circular ring-shaped.
The conduction sleeve 922 is double-ring-shaped, and the bottom end of the conduction sleeve 922 penetrates through and extends into the liquid storage cavity a911, so that the conduction sleeve 922 does not rotate when the clamping disc 91 rotates, but can be communicated with and sealed with the liquid storage cavity a 911.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the recitation of a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the recitation of the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the recitation of the first and second features not being in direct contact, but being in contact with another feature between them. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a processing car cylinder liner is with vertical honing machine, includes base (1), honing groove (2) and frame (3), its characterized in that: the honing machine is characterized in that the rack (3) is vertically arranged on one side of a honing groove (2) and is integrally formed with the honing groove (2), the honing groove (2) and the rack (3) are vertically arranged at the middle position of the top of the base (1) and are welded with the base (1), the top of the rack (3) is provided with a motor A (4), the motor A (4) is fixedly connected with the rack (3) through screws, the bottom of the rack (3) is provided with a lifting shaft (5) and a machine head (6), the top of the lifting shaft (5) is in driving connection with the motor A (4), the machine head (6) is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the lifting shaft (5) and is fixedly connected with four lifting shafts (5) through screws, the inside of the machine head (6) is provided with a vertically arranged motor B (7), the bottom of the machine head (6) is provided with a rotating shaft (8), the top of the rotating shaft (8) is in driving connection with the motor B (7), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (8) is provided with a honing mechanism (9) and a honing fixture (11), and the honing fixture (11) is arranged in the honing groove;
the flushing mechanism (9) comprises a clamping disc (91), a connecting disc (92), a spiral chuck (93), a spray head (94) and a hose (95), the spiral chuck (93) is vertically embedded in the clamping disc (91) and is in threaded connection with the clamping disc (91), the connecting disc (92) is horizontally embedded and installed at the top of the clamping disc (91), the spray head (94) is vertically installed at the edge position of the bottom of the clamping disc (91), and one end of the hose (95) is communicated and fixed with the connecting disc (92);
the clamping disc (91) further comprises a liquid storage cavity A (911), a rotating groove (912), an external thread cylinder (913) and an arc-shaped clamping block (914), the liquid storage cavity A (911) is located at the inner edge position of the clamping disc (91), the rotating groove (912) is located at the top edge position of the clamping disc (91), the arc-shaped clamping block (914) is welded at the middle position of the top of the clamping disc (91) in an inclined mode, the external thread cylinder (913) is embedded and arranged on the outer side of the arc-shaped clamping block (914), and the bottom end of the external thread cylinder (913) is welded with the clamping disc (91);
the connecting disc (92) further comprises a liquid storage cavity B (921), a conduction sleeve (922), a sliding block (923) and a bearing (924), the liquid storage cavity B (921) is located at the inner edge position of the connecting disc (92), the conduction sleeve (922) is vertically welded at the bottom edge position of the connecting disc (92), the conduction sleeve (922) is communicated with the liquid storage cavity B (921), the sliding block (923) is vertically welded at the bottom edge position of the connecting disc (92), and the bearing (924) is horizontally installed at the top edge position of the sliding block (923);
spiral clamp (93) still include internal thread (931) and arc through-hole (932), internal thread (931) set up the inside wall of spiral clamp (93) and lean on the lower position, arc through-hole (932) are the inside intermediate position of perpendicular setting at spiral clamp (93), just arc through-hole (932) are perpendicular to link up.
2. The vertical honing machine for processing the cylinder sleeve of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stock solution chamber A (911) and swivelling chute (912) are cyclic annular, shower nozzle (94) are fixed with stock solution chamber A (911) intercommunication, slider (923) and swivelling chute (912) phase-match, just bearing (924) are located between slider (923) and swivelling chute (912).
3. The vertical honing machine for processing the cylinder sleeve of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle position of the clamping disc (91) is vertically communicated, and the inner diameter of the clamping disc is slightly larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft (8).
4. The vertical honing machine for processing the cylinder sleeve of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: arc grip block (914) are three in all, and three arc grip block (914) are cyclic annular equidistance and distribute, arc grip block (914) all sets up towards the slope of intermediate position.
5. The vertical honing machine for processing the cylinder sleeve of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the externally threaded barrel (913) is matched with an internal thread (931) of the screw clamp (93).
6. The vertical honing machine for processing the cylinder sleeve of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the arc-shaped through hole (932) is gradually reduced from bottom to top.
7. The vertical honing machine for processing the cylinder sleeve of the automobile as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conduction sleeve (922) penetrates through and extends into the liquid storage cavity A (911), and the horizontal section of the conduction sleeve (922) is in a double-circular ring shape.
CN202221632084.7U 2022-06-28 2022-06-28 Vertical honing machine for processing automobile cylinder sleeve Active CN218254521U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221632084.7U CN218254521U (en) 2022-06-28 2022-06-28 Vertical honing machine for processing automobile cylinder sleeve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221632084.7U CN218254521U (en) 2022-06-28 2022-06-28 Vertical honing machine for processing automobile cylinder sleeve

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CN218254521U true CN218254521U (en) 2023-01-10

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CN202221632084.7U Active CN218254521U (en) 2022-06-28 2022-06-28 Vertical honing machine for processing automobile cylinder sleeve

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116021415A (en) * 2023-02-11 2023-04-28 定州市四新工业有限公司 Honing machine with heat abstractor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116021415A (en) * 2023-02-11 2023-04-28 定州市四新工业有限公司 Honing machine with heat abstractor

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