CN218250811U - Electromagnetic induction split waste circuit board component device - Google Patents

Electromagnetic induction split waste circuit board component device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218250811U
CN218250811U CN202222145840.XU CN202222145840U CN218250811U CN 218250811 U CN218250811 U CN 218250811U CN 202222145840 U CN202222145840 U CN 202222145840U CN 218250811 U CN218250811 U CN 218250811U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit board
conveyer belt
electro
magnet
conveying frame
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CN202222145840.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱琳迪
朱龙海
齐雯娟
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Jiangsu Rongyuan Regeneration Resource Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Rongyuan Regeneration Resource Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an electromagnetic induction split old and useless circuit board components and parts device, the utility model discloses a conveying frame, the inside fixed mounting of conveying frame has the conveyer belt, and the middle part of the inside bottom of conveyer belt is equipped with the electro-magnet, and the top of electro-magnet and the top of conveyer belt inner wall are laminated each other, and one side fixed mounting on the top of conveying frame has the mount, and the fixed one end of mount is equipped with position sensor, the one end of electro-magnet and the one end fixed mounting of conveying frame inner wall, the utility model discloses the old and useless circuit board components and parts piece that will handle is carried through conveying frame, opens the switch of electro-magnet simultaneously, and the electro-magnet operation produces the electromagnetic force, when the piece is on the conveyer belt with the electro-magnet contact, its suction that has magnetic component to pass through the electro-magnet adsorbs on the conveyer belt, and further position sensor discerns on signal transmission to the controller when having the piece to last the stop, and controller received signal sends on the siren for the siren sends out the police dispatch.

Description

Electromagnetic induction split waste circuit board component device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electromagnetic induction split old and useless circuit board components and parts device belongs to old and useless circuit board components and parts and retrieves technical field.
Background
The circuit board has the following names: ceramic circuit board, alumina ceramic circuit board, aluminum nitride ceramic circuit board, PCB board, aluminum substrate, high-frequency board, thick copper board, impedance board, PCB, ultra-thin circuit board, printed (copper etching technology) circuit board, etc. The circuit board enables the circuit to be miniaturized and visualized, and plays an important role in batch production of fixed circuits and optimization of electric appliance layout. The circuit board can be called as a printed circuit board or a printed circuit board, and the waste circuit board needs to be split and recycled.
A waste circuit board recovery device is disclosed in the patent with the patent number of CN 205762909U, a second belt conveyor is connected with a feed hopper of a stirring device through a guide chute, and a dryer is further arranged on the side surface of the stirring device. The utility model discloses can carry out effective operation to the circuit board, work efficiency is good, can retrieve to components and parts, copper powder and the iron powder in the circuit board and recycle, can dry to miscellaneous material simultaneously and retrieve, effectively promotes the productivity effect of enterprise, convenient to popularize and utilize.
Although the waste circuit board can be separated and recycled in the technology, the electronic components on the circuit board are small in size and are easily clamped on the circuit board in the processing process, so that a part of electronic components on the processed circuit board are not recycled, the recycling efficiency is low, and certain limitation is achieved, and the technology is innovative.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model overcomes current defect, provides an electromagnetic induction split old and useless circuit board components and parts device, nevertheless because the electronic components size on the circuit board is less in can effectively solving proposing in the background art, blocks easily on the circuit board in the processing procedure, leads to handling the problem that back circuit board still has some electronic components to not retrieve.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an old and useless circuit board components and parts device of electromagnetic induction split, includes the conveying frame, the inside fixed mounting of conveying frame has the conveyer belt, the middle part of the inside bottom of conveyer belt is equipped with the electro-magnet, the top of electro-magnet and the top of conveyer belt inner wall laminate each other, one side fixed mounting on the top of conveying frame has the mount, the fixed position sensor that is equipped with in front of mount, the one end of electro-magnet and the one end fixed mounting of conveying frame inner wall.
Furthermore, a controller is arranged on one side of the position sensor, and an alarm is fixedly mounted at the top end of the fixing frame.
Furthermore, the alarm is electrically connected with the controller through the arranged position sensor, and the controller is electrically connected with the external power supply.
Furthermore, a blanking box is placed on one side of the conveying frame, and the width of the blanking box is larger than that of the conveying belt.
Furthermore, a collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the conveying belt, supporting frames are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the collecting box, scraping plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two supporting frames, and the top ends of the scraping plates are in contact with the bottom of the conveying belt.
Further, two limiting sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in one side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the conveying frame, the inner wall of each limiting sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, and the top ends of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the collecting box.
Further, the bottom of collecting the box and the bottom sliding connection of conveyer belt inner wall, the equal fixed mounting in four corners of conveying frame bottom has the pillar.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a set up the electro-magnet, the mount, the cooperation of position sensor and siren, the old and useless circuit board components and parts piece that will handle is carried through the conveyer frame, open the switch of electro-magnet simultaneously, the electro-magnet operation produces the electromagnetic force, when the piece is on the conveyer belt with the electro-magnet contact, its suction that has magnetic component to pass through the electro-magnet adsorbs on the conveyer belt, further position sensor discerns to have the piece to last when staying on signal transmission to the controller, controller received signal sends to on the siren, make the siren operation send out the police dispatch newspaper, and then effectual reaching carries out quick screening to the circuit board piece that still contains recoverable electronic component and handles, the condition that a part electronic component of card in the piece was abandoned has been avoided, the rate of recovery has been improved to a certain extent.
2. The utility model discloses a cooperation of the collection box, scraper blade and the support frame that set up, when conveyer belt circulation operation was carried, its basal surface need with the scraper blade contact when moving to the bottom, the scraper blade can scrape the impurity of adhesion on the conveyer belt with what the conveyer belt laminating moved, further strikes off the impurity of adhesion and piece to collecting on the box, and then reaches and carries out real-time clear effect to the conveyer belt surface, has avoided the adhesion on the conveyer belt too much impurity.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures: 1. a transfer frame; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. an electromagnet; 4. a fixed mount; 5. a position sensor; 6. an alarm; 7. discharging the material box; 8. a collection box; 9. a squeegee; 10. a support frame; 11. a pillar; 12. a limiting chute.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are merely for purposes of illustration and explanation, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical scheme of electromagnetic induction splitting waste circuit board components and parts device:
the first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-2, an electromagnetic induction waste circuit board component splitting device comprises a conveying frame 1, a conveying belt 2 is fixedly installed inside the conveying frame 1, an electromagnet 3 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end inside the conveying belt 2, the top end of the electromagnet 3 is attached to the top of the inner wall of the conveying belt 2, a fixing frame 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the conveying frame 1, a position sensor 5 is fixedly installed on the front face of the fixing frame 4, one end of the electromagnet 3 is fixedly installed on one end of the inner wall of the conveying frame 1, a controller is arranged on one side of the position sensor 5, an alarm 6 is fixedly installed on the top end of the fixing frame 4, the alarm 6 is electrically connected with the controller through the arranged position sensor 5, and the controller is electrically connected with an external power supply, through the matching of the electromagnet 3, the fixed frame 4, the position sensor 5 and the alarm 6, the processed waste circuit board component fragments are conveyed through the conveying frame 1, at the same time, the switch of the electromagnet 3 is turned on, the electromagnet 3 operates to generate electromagnetic force, when the fragments pass through the conveyor belt 2 in contact with the electromagnet 3, the magnetic elements are adsorbed on the conveyor belt 2 through the attraction force of the electromagnet 3, and further the position sensor 5 transmits signals to the controller when recognizing that the fragments continuously stay, the controller receives the signals and sends the signals to the alarm 6, so that the alarm 6 operates to give an alarm, thereby effectively realizing the rapid screening treatment of the circuit board fragments still containing the electronic elements, avoiding the situation that a part of the electronic elements blocked in the fragments are discarded, the recovery rate is improved to a certain extent, the blanking box 7 is placed on one side of the conveying frame 1, the width of the blanking box 7 is larger than that of the conveying belt 2, and the arranged blanking box 7 plays a role in collecting the waste circuit boards after conveying.
The second embodiment:
on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the bottom of the conveyor belt 2 is provided with a collection box 8, two equal fixedly connected support frames 10 on two sides of the top of the collection box 8, top fixedly connected scraper blades 9 of the two support frames 10, the top of the scraper blades 9 is in contact with the bottom of the conveyor belt 2, two limit chutes 12 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the conveyor frame 1, the inner walls of the two limit chutes 12 are all in sliding connection with sliders, the top of the two sliders are all in fixed connection with the bottom of the collection box 8, the limit chutes 12 and the sliders are greatly limited to the collection box 8, the situation that the collection box 8 is moved due to the force of the scraper blades 9 when being placed at the bottom of the conveyor belt 2 is avoided, the collection box 8 is scraped with the impurities adhered to the conveyor belt 2 due to the force, the cooperation of the scraper blades 9 and the support frames 10 is achieved through the collection box 8, when the conveyor belt 2 is transported circularly, the conveyor belt 2 needs to be in contact with the scraper blade 9, the bottom surface of the conveyor belt 2 is in contact with the scraper, the bottom of the conveyor belt 2, the bottom of the collection box 8 is further scraped with the impurities adhered to the bottom of the conveyor belt 2, and the four corners of the collection box 2, and the four corners of the inner wall of the collection box 2 are prevented from being connected with the bottom of the collection box 8.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when using, transmit waste circuit board components and parts piece after handling earlier through conveyer belt 2, open the switch of electro-magnet 3 simultaneously, when the piece conveys on conveyer belt 2 to the position that is close to electro-magnet 3, then pass through smoothly and drop to unloading box 7 when inside does not have other iron parts of block, when the card has partial iron part in the piece, then adsorb on conveyer belt 2, mount 4 receives the signal that stops all the time this moment and transmits to the controller on, further carry to alarm 6 after handling the signal through the controller, alarm 6 sends out the police dispatch newspaper sound after receiving the signal, consequently, remind operating personnel, make and to handle fast, the extravagant condition of part of block has been avoided, conveyer belt 2 is when the scraper blade 9 when the operation, scraper blade 9 can be with the impurity on its surface brush-removing drop to collecting box 8 in, further collect box 8 through the pulling and drive the slider and slide in spacing spout 12 and make and collect the 8 ejection of compact, can carry out the centralized processing to the impurity of collection.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above-mentioned embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or variation made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an old and useless circuit board components and parts device of electromagnetic induction split, includes transfer frame (1), its characterized in that: the inside fixed mounting of conveying frame (1) has conveyer belt (2), the middle part of the inside bottom of conveyer belt (2) is equipped with electro-magnet (3), the top of electro-magnet (3) is laminated with the top of conveyer belt (2) inner wall each other, one side fixed mounting on the top of conveying frame (1) has mount (4), the front of mount (4) is fixed and is equipped with position sensor (5), the one end of electro-magnet (3) and the one end fixed mounting of conveying frame (1) inner wall.
2. The device for splitting the waste circuit board components and parts through electromagnetic induction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a controller is arranged on one side of the position sensor (5), and an alarm (6) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the fixing frame (4).
3. The device for splitting the waste circuit board components and parts through electromagnetic induction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the alarm (6) is electrically connected with the controller through the arranged position sensor (5), and the controller is electrically connected with the external power supply.
4. The device for splitting the waste circuit board components and parts through electromagnetic induction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a blanking box (7) is placed on one side of the conveying frame (1), and the width of the blanking box (7) is larger than that of the conveying belt (2).
5. The device for splitting the waste circuit board components and parts through electromagnetic induction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of conveyer belt (2) is equipped with collects box (8), collect equal fixedly connected with support frame (10) in both sides on box (8) top, two the top fixedly connected with scraper blade (9) of support frame (10), the top of scraper blade (9) contacts with the bottom of conveyer belt (2).
6. The device for splitting the waste circuit board components and parts through electromagnetic induction as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: two limiting sliding grooves (12) are symmetrically formed in one side of the bottom end of the inner wall of the conveying frame (1), two sliding blocks are connected to the inner wall of each limiting sliding groove (12) in a sliding mode, and the top ends of the sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the collecting box (8).
7. The device for splitting the waste circuit board components and parts through electromagnetic induction as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom of collecting box (8) and the bottom sliding connection of conveyer belt (2) inner wall, the equal fixed mounting in four corners of conveying frame (1) bottom has pillar (11).
CN202222145840.XU 2022-08-16 2022-08-16 Electromagnetic induction split waste circuit board component device Active CN218250811U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222145840.XU CN218250811U (en) 2022-08-16 2022-08-16 Electromagnetic induction split waste circuit board component device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222145840.XU CN218250811U (en) 2022-08-16 2022-08-16 Electromagnetic induction split waste circuit board component device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218250811U true CN218250811U (en) 2023-01-10

Family

ID=84774305

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222145840.XU Active CN218250811U (en) 2022-08-16 2022-08-16 Electromagnetic induction split waste circuit board component device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218250811U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Jiangsu Rongyuan solid waste recycling technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: JIANGSU RONGYUAN REGENERATION RESOURCE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Contract record no.: X2023980054318

Denomination of utility model: A device for electromagnetic induction separation of waste circuit board components

Granted publication date: 20230110

License type: Common License

Record date: 20231228

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract