CN218245548U

CN218245548U - Medlar dry fruit multilayer circulation drying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218245548U
Application number: CN202222236325.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵志德; 王沛龙; 赵凯怡; 赵阳阳
Original assignee: Ningxia Baozhi Red Medlar Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Baozhi Red Medlar Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-24
Filing date: 2022-08-24
Publication date: 2023-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dry fruit multilayer circulation drying equipment of matrimony vine, comprising a base plate, a plurality of backup pads of edge fixedly connected with of bottom plate top surface, each be equipped with a plurality of gliding box bodys from top to bottom in the backup pad jointly, each the box body all is the slope setting, each the box body is and sets up about in proper order, adjacent two the incline direction of box body is opposite, each the screen cloth is all installed to the top position of box body inner face, adjacent two through connecting plate fixed connection between the box body, be provided with the vibration subassembly on the bottom plate, still be provided with mutually supporting on the bottom plate and connect material subassembly and circulate the material subassembly, be located the top the box body with connect the material subassembly on be provided with the subassembly of uncapping jointly. The utility model discloses replaced traditional stoving method, avoided the matrimony vine of stewing to appear drying insufficient phenomenon, guarantee to the stoving effect of matrimony vine, prevent unnecessary economic loss.

Description

Dry fruit multilayer circulation drying equipment of matrimony vine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a matrimony vine processing technology field especially relates to a dry fruit multilayer circulation drying equipment of matrimony vine.

Background

The medlar is a plant of Lycium of Solanaceae, is a general name of Lycium species such as commercial Lycium barbarum, plant Ningxia Lycium barbarum and Chinese Lycium barbarum, and when the medlar is processed, the moisture in the medlar needs to be dried so as to prolong the edible period of the medlar, and the medlar is often dried by using a drying device.

Present matrimony vine drying equipment directly spreads the matrimony vine on the stoving net usually and air-dries through hot-blast, this kind of mode is at the in-process of drying to the matrimony vine, the matrimony vine is in the state of stewing all the time, it makes the mobility of hot-air worsen to pile up matrimony vine together, thereby make partial matrimony vine dry can't be abundant contact with the hot-air, lead to the moisture in the partial matrimony vine still more, accelerate the rotten of matrimony vine easily, it is relatively poor to the stoving effect of matrimony vine, and can produce certain economic loss, so, need design a matrimony vine and dry fruit multilayer circulation drying equipment and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a multi-layer circulation drying device for dried Chinese wolfberry fruits.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a matrimony vine dried fruit multilayer circulation drying equipment, includes the bottom plate, a plurality of backup pads of edge fixedly connected with of bottom plate top surface, each be equipped with a plurality of gliding box bodys from top to bottom jointly in the backup pad, each the box body all is the slope setting, each the box body is and sets up about in proper order, adjacent two the incline direction of box body is opposite, each the screen cloth is all installed to the top position of box body inner face, adjacent two through connecting plate fixed connection between the box body, be provided with the vibration subassembly on the bottom plate, still be provided with mutually supporting on the bottom plate and connect material subassembly and circulate the material subassembly, be located the top the box body with connect the material subassembly on be provided with the subassembly of uncapping jointly.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the vibration subassembly includes motor one, eccentric wheel, a plurality of slide bar, a plurality of slider and a plurality of vibrating spring, the top surface at the bottom plate is installed to motor one, the fixed cover of eccentric wheel is established on the output shaft of motor one, and the non-coaxial setting between the output shaft of eccentric wheel and motor one, each the slide bar is fixed connection respectively in the side of each backup pad, each the slider is the slip cap respectively and is established on each slide bar, each vibrating spring's one end is connected with the top surface of each slider respectively, each vibrating spring's the other end is connected with the side of each backup pad respectively, the outer periphery of eccentric wheel is laminated with the bottom surface of one of them slider each other.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, connect the material subassembly including material receiving box, apron and a plurality of extension spring, the feed opening has been seted up to material receiving box's bottom surface, the apron rotates the assembly in material receiving box's bottom surface through the torque spring hinge, and apron just to setting up with the feed opening, each the one end of extension spring all is connected with the apron, and the other end all is connected with material receiving box.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, circulation material loading subassembly includes frame, elevator, motor two, lead screw and cylinder, frame fixed connection is at the top surface of bottom plate, motor two is installed in the frame, the one end of lead screw is rotated the assembly and is in the frame, and the other end is connected with motor two's output shaft, the elevator screw thread cup joints on the lead screw, and the side of elevator and the side of frame laminate each other, the cylinder is installed in the side of elevator, and the flexible end of cylinder is terminal and connect between the magazine fixed connection.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the subassembly of uncapping includes flexible peg and stores pylon, flexible peg fixed connection is at the top surface of box body, stores pylon fixed connection is in the side of apron.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, each the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles of border position of box body top surface.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. by arranging the box bodies, the screen meshes and the vibration assembly, the medlar can sequentially slide from top to bottom along the screen meshes and finally slide into the material receiving box, the rolled medlar can be fully contacted with hot air flow, the drying effect on the medlar can be ensured, the traditional drying method is replaced, the phenomenon that the medlar is not fully dried after standing is avoided, the drying effect on the medlar is ensured, and unnecessary economic loss is prevented;

2. by arranging the box bodies, the screen meshes and the vibration assemblies, when the medlar rolls on the screen meshes, other impurities such as carpopodium doped in the medlar can fall into the box bodies, and the impurities in the medlar can be filtered;

3. connect material subassembly and circulation material loading subassembly through the setting, the matrimony vine can drop on the sieve screen of upper end once more through the feed opening that connects the magazine bottom surface, realizes the circulation drying process to the matrimony vine, further guarantees the drying effect to the matrimony vine.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a receiving box in a multi-layer circulation drying device for dried medlar fruits, which is provided by the utility model, positioned at the bottom of a rack;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the receiving box of the multi-layer circulation drying device for dried medlar fruits, which is provided by the utility model, positioned at the top of the frame;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure at a position a of the multi-layer circulation drying equipment for dried medlar fruits, which is provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure at a position B of the multi-layer circulation drying equipment for dried medlar fruits, which is provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the material receiving box in the multi-layer circulation drying device for dried Chinese wolfberry fruits provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 10, a support plate 20, a box 30, a screen 40, a baffle 50, a vibrating assembly 60, a motor I601, an eccentric wheel 602, a sliding rod 603, a sliding block 604, a vibrating spring 605, a material receiving assembly 70, a material receiving box 701, a cover plate 702, a tension spring 703, a circulating material feeding assembly 80, a rack 801, an 802 lifting block 803, a motor II 804, a screw rod 804, an air cylinder 805, a cover opening assembly 90, a flexible hanging rod 901 and a hanging rack 902.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a multi-layer circulation drying device for dried wolfberry fruits comprises a bottom plate 10, wherein a plurality of supporting plates 20 are fixedly connected to the edge of the top surface of the bottom plate 10, a plurality of box bodies 30 capable of sliding up and down are jointly assembled on each supporting plate 20, each box body 30 is arranged in an inclined manner, each box body 30 is arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the inclination directions of the two adjacent box bodies 30 are opposite, a screen 40 is installed at the top end of the inner surface of each box body 30, the two adjacent box bodies 30 are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, a vibration assembly 60 is arranged on the bottom plate 10, a material receiving assembly 70 and a circulation material feeding assembly 80 which are mutually matched are further arranged on the bottom plate 10, and a cover opening assembly 90 is jointly arranged on the box body 30 and the material receiving assembly 70 which are positioned at the uppermost end.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the vibration assembly 60 includes a first motor 601, an eccentric wheel 602, a plurality of sliding rods 603, a plurality of sliding blocks 604, and a plurality of vibration springs 605, wherein the first motor 601 is mounted on the top surface of the base plate 10, the eccentric wheel 602 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor 601, the eccentric wheel 602 and the output shaft of the first motor 601 are not coaxially disposed, each sliding rod 603 is fixedly connected to the side surface of each supporting plate 20, each sliding block 604 is slidably sleeved on each sliding rod 603, one end of each vibration spring 605 is connected to the top surface of each sliding block 604, the other end of each vibration spring 605 is connected to the side surface of each supporting plate 20, and the outer circumferential surface of the eccentric wheel 602 is attached to the bottom surface of one of the sliding blocks 604.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the receiving assembly 70 includes a receiving box 701, a cover plate 702 and a plurality of tension springs 703, a feed opening is formed in the bottom surface of the receiving box 701, the cover plate 702 is rotatably assembled on the bottom surface of the receiving box 701 through a torsion spring hinge, the cover plate 702 is arranged opposite to the feed opening, the cover plate 702 always tends to be attached to the bottom surface of the receiving box 701 through the torsion spring hinge, the phenomenon that the cover plate 702 rotates when the flexible hanging rod 901 is inserted into the hanging rack 902 is avoided, one end of each tension spring 703 is connected with the cover plate 702, and the other end of each tension spring 703 is connected with the receiving box 701.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the circulating feeding assembly 80 includes a rack 801, a lifting block 802, a second motor 803, a screw rod 804 and an air cylinder 805, the rack 801 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 10, the second motor 803 is installed on the rack 801, one end of the screw rod 804 is rotatably assembled on the rack 801, the other end of the screw rod 804 is connected to an output shaft of the second motor 803, the lifting block 802 is sleeved on the screw rod 804 in a threaded manner, the side surface of the lifting block 802 is attached to the side surface of the rack 801, the air cylinder 805 is installed on the side surface of the lifting block 802, and the end of the telescopic end of the air cylinder 805 is fixedly connected to the material receiving box 701.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the lid release assembly 90 includes a flexible hanging rod 901 and a hanging rack 902, the flexible hanging rod 901 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box 30, the hanging rack 902 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cover 702, and the flexible hanging rod 901 is made of a rubber material, so that the flexible hanging rod 901 is elastically deformed when being hung on the hanging rack 902.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the edge of the top surface of each box 30 is fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles 50, and by arranging the baffles 50, the situation that the medlar falls from the periphery of the screen 40 can be avoided.

The utility model discloses a concrete theory of operation as follows:

in an initial state, the material receiving box 701 is located at the lower limit end of the rack 801, at the moment, the material receiving box 701 is located just under the lower end of the box body 30, when the medlar is dried, a worker firstly places the medlar on the screen 40 on the box body 30 at the uppermost end, and starts the first motor 601, the first motor 601 can drive the eccentric wheel 602 to rotate when running, the eccentric wheel 602 can continuously extrude the corresponding sliding block 604 in the rotating process, so that the sliding block 604 generates a vibration effect, the vibrating sliding block 604 can drive the plurality of box bodies 30 to vibrate, and in the process, the rest sliding rods 603 and the sliding block 604 play a guiding role in the vibration of the plurality of box bodies 30.

Because a plurality of box bodies 30 are all obliquely arranged, and the inclination directions of two adjacent box bodies 30 are opposite, in the process that the plurality of box bodies 30 vibrate, the medlar can sequentially slide along a plurality of screen meshes 40 from top to bottom and finally slide into the receiving box 701, in the process, other impurities such as fruit stalks doped in the medlar can fall into the plurality of box bodies 30, the impurities in the medlar can be filtered, meanwhile, drying devices such as a hot air blower can be installed on the bottom plate 10, the medlar which continuously rolls can be dried, the rolled medlar can be fully contacted with hot air flow, the drying effect on the medlar can be ensured, it needs to be explained that drying devices such as the hot air blower are mature prior art and are not used as an innovative part of the technical scheme, the illustration is not shown, and the description is not repeated too much.

When the medlar completely slides into the material receiving box 701, the air cylinder 805 is electrified to operate and drives the material receiving box 701 to move towards the direction of the rack 801, then the motor 803 is electrified to start and drives the screw rod 804 to rotate, because the side surface of the lifting block 802 is mutually attached to the side surface of the rack 801, the screw rod 804 cannot drive the lifting block 802 to rotate in the rotating process, so that the lifting block 802 only can move up and down, the lifting block 802 can drive the material receiving box 701 to move upwards in the moving process, when the material receiving box 701 moves to the upper limit end of the rack 801, the air cylinder 805 is electrified to operate again and drives the material receiving box 701 to move towards the direction far away from the rack 801, the flexible hanging rods 901 are inserted into the hanging racks 902 on the cover plate 702 in the moving process of moving towards the direction far away from the rack 801, the flexible hanging rods pull the cover plate 901 to rotate through the 902, and the medlar hanging rack 701 in the material receiving box 701 can fall onto the screen 40 at the uppermost end again through the blanking openings in the bottom surface of the material receiving box 701 at the moment, and can slide downwards according to realize the drying cycle of the medlar.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese wolfberry dry fruit multilayer circulation drying equipment, a serial communication port, including bottom plate (10), a plurality of backup pads (20) of edge fixedly connected with of bottom plate (10) top surface, each be equipped with a plurality of gliding box bodys (30) from top to bottom jointly on backup pad (20), each box body (30) all are the slope setting, each box body (30) are setting up from top to bottom in proper order, adjacent two the slope opposite direction of box body (30), each screen cloth (40) are all installed to the top position of box body (30) inner face, adjacent two through connecting plate fixed connection between box body (30), be provided with vibration subassembly (60) on bottom plate (10), still be provided with on bottom plate (10) mutually supporting connect material subassembly (70) and circulation material loading subassembly (80), be located the top box body (30) with connect the material subassembly (70) to be provided with subassembly (90) of uncapping jointly.

2. The multi-layer circulating drying equipment for the dried Chinese wolfberry fruits according to claim 1, wherein the vibrating assembly (60) comprises a first motor (601), an eccentric wheel (602), a plurality of sliding rods (603), a plurality of sliding blocks (604) and a plurality of vibrating springs (605), the first motor (601) is installed on the top surface of the bottom plate (10), the eccentric wheel (602) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor (601), the eccentric wheel (602) and the output shaft of the first motor (601) are arranged in a non-coaxial mode, each sliding rod (603) is fixedly connected to the side surface of each supporting plate (20), each sliding block (604) is slidably sleeved on each sliding rod (603), one end of each vibrating spring (605) is connected with the top surface of each sliding block (604), the other end of each vibrating spring (605) is connected with the side surface of each supporting plate (20), and the outer circumferential surface of the eccentric wheel (602) is attached to the bottom surface of one sliding block (604).

3. The multi-layer circulation drying device for the dried wolfberry fruits according to claim 1, wherein the material receiving assembly (70) comprises a material receiving box (701), a cover plate (702) and a plurality of tension springs (703), a feed opening is formed in the bottom surface of the material receiving box (701), the cover plate (702) is rotatably assembled on the bottom surface of the material receiving box (701) through a torsion spring hinge, the cover plate (702) is arranged opposite to the feed opening, one end of each tension spring (703) is connected with the cover plate (702), and the other end of each tension spring is connected with the material receiving box (701).

4. The multi-layer circulating drying equipment for the dried wolfberry fruits according to claim 3, wherein the circulating feeding assembly (80) comprises a rack (801), a lifting block (802), a second motor (803), a screw rod (804) and a cylinder (805), the rack (801) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (10), the second motor (803) is installed on the rack (801), one end of the screw rod (804) is rotatably assembled on the rack (801), the other end of the screw rod is connected with an output shaft of the second motor (803), the lifting block (802) is sleeved on the screw rod (804) in a threaded manner, the side surface of the lifting block (802) is mutually attached to the side surface of the rack (801), the cylinder (805) is installed on the side surface of the lifting block (802), and the tail end of the telescopic end of the cylinder (805) is fixedly connected with the material receiving box (701).

5. The multi-layer circulating drying equipment for the dried medlar fruits according to claim 3, wherein the cover opening assembly (90) comprises a flexible hanging rod (901) and a hanging rack (902), the flexible hanging rod (901) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body (30), and the hanging rack (902) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cover plate (702).

6. The multi-layer circulation drying equipment for the dried medlar fruits according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of baffles (50) are fixedly connected with the edge position of the top surface of each box body (30).