CN218238408U - Novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production - Google Patents
Novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production Download PDFInfo
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- CN218238408U CN218238408U CN202221674534.9U CN202221674534U CN218238408U CN 218238408 U CN218238408 U CN 218238408U CN 202221674534 U CN202221674534 U CN 202221674534U CN 218238408 U CN218238408 U CN 218238408U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical fiber production, in particular to a novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production, which can fully preheat chemical fibers and strengthen the preheating effect; including the preheating cabinet, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the roller, the adapter sleeve, the transmission sleeve, the dryer, the breather pipe, the connecting axle, the electric heat air-blower, the transmission shaft, first belt and second belt, preheating cabinet front side below is equipped with rectangular entry, preheating cabinet front side top is equipped with rectangular export, preheating cabinet bottom is equipped with four groups of landing legs, the preheating cabinet right-hand member is equipped with the motor cabinet, motor fixed mounting is on the motor cabinet, the roller passes through adapter sleeve and transmission sleeve's cooperation rotation and installs in the preheating cabinet, the dryer is located the roller, dryer left end and breather pipe intercommunication, dryer right-hand member and connecting axle intercommunication, the connecting axle passes roller and transmission sleeve, and be connected with the output of motor, the preheating cabinet left end is equipped with the mounting bracket, electric heat air-blower fixed mounting is on the mounting bracket top, electric heat air-blower's output is equipped with fixed pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of chemical fiber production especially relates to a novel a preheater for chemical fiber production.
Background
The chemical fiber is prepared by using natural high molecular compound or artificially synthesized high molecular compound as raw material and through the processes of preparing spinning solution, spinning, post-treatment and the like.
Chemical fibers are generally prepared by first forming a natural or synthetic polymeric or inorganic substance into a spinning melt or solution, then filtering, metering, extruding from a spinneret (plate) into a liquid stream, and then coagulating to form the fiber. The fiber is called as nascent fiber, has poor mechanical property and can meet the requirements of textile processing and use only through a series of post-processing procedures. Post-processing is directed primarily to stretching and heat-setting the fiber to improve the mechanical properties and dimensional stability of the fiber. Stretching is to make macromolecules or structural units in the nascent fiber oriented along the fiber axis; heat-setting is primarily a relaxation of internal stresses in the fiber.
At present, a heat setting process in the production process of chemical fibers needs preheating treatment, which is generally realized by a preheating furnace, the chemical fibers are pulled by an external traction device and sent into the preheating furnace, and after the preheating treatment, the chemical fibers are pulled out of the preheating furnace by the traction device; however, in the existing preheating furnace, the preheating effect of the chemical fiber is poor due to insufficient preheating.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a can make chemical fiber fully preheat, strengthen the novel preheater for chemical fiber production of preheating effect.
The utility model discloses a novel a preheater for chemical fiber production, including the preheating cabinet, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the roller, the adapter sleeve, transmission sleeve, the dryer, the breather pipe, the connecting axle, the electric heat air-blower, the transmission shaft, first belt and second belt, preheating cabinet front side below is equipped with rectangular entry, preheating cabinet front side top is equipped with rectangular export, the preheating cabinet bottom is equipped with four group's landing legs, the preheating cabinet right-hand member is equipped with the motor cabinet, motor fixed mounting is on the motor cabinet, the roller passes through adapter sleeve and transmission sleeve's cooperation rotation and installs in the preheating cabinet, the dryer is located the roller, dryer left end and breather pipe intercommunication, dryer right-hand member and connecting axle intercommunication, the connecting axle passes roller and transmission sleeve, and be connected with the output of motor, the preheating cabinet left end is equipped with the mounting bracket, electric heat air-blower fixed mounting is on the mounting bracket top, the output of electric heat air-blower is equipped with the fixed pipe, the fixed mounting bracket is installed on the mounting bracket, the fixed pipe is rotated to pass the roller, adapter sleeve and the roller, and the output intercommunication with the fixed cover of fixed pipe, and the output intercommunication with the fixed cover of fixed pipe, the second belt pulley, the output of fixed cover of fixed set of belt pulley, the second belt is connected between the first belt between the first set of belt pulley, the second belt pulley, the motor cabinet, the output of transmission, the motor cabinet bottom is equipped with the fixed set of second belt pulley, the fixed set of belt.
The utility model discloses a novel preheater for chemical fiber production still includes four group's cylinders and two sets of spacing rollers, and four group's cylinders are fixed mounting respectively in the top and the bottom of preheating cabinet, and the output of every group cylinder all is equipped with the connecting seat, and a set of spacing roller rotates to be installed between two sets of connecting seats in the top, and another group spacing roller rotates to be installed between two sets of connecting seats of below.
The utility model discloses a novel preheater for chemical fiber production still includes two sets of protection rollers, and two sets of protection rollers rotate respectively and install in rectangular entry and the rectangular export of preheating cabinet.
The utility model discloses a novel preheater for chemical fiber production still includes four group's universal wheels, and four group's universal wheels are installed respectively in four group's landing leg bottoms.
The utility model discloses a novel preheater for chemical fiber production still includes the hand push handle, hand push handle bottom and preheating cabinet top fixed connection.
The utility model discloses a novel preheater for chemical fiber production still includes anti-skidding handle cover, and the fixed cover of anti-skidding handle cover is established on the hand push.
The utility model discloses a novel a preheater for chemical fiber production still includes the observation window, observation window fixed mounting is in the rear end.
The utility model discloses a novel a preheater for chemical fiber production, adapter sleeve and dryer all adopt stainless steel to make.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, chemical fiber passes through a strip inlet of a preheating box, the chemical fiber is attached to and bypasses the outer wall of a roller, then the chemical fiber is pulled out from a strip outlet of the preheating box by an external traction device to enter the next production link, an electric heating air blower is started, hot air is sent into a vent pipe through a fixed pipe and then enters the vent pipe, the hot air is discharged from a plurality of groups of air outlet nozzles, the temperature of the roller is increased, the chemical fiber attached to the outer wall of the roller is preheated, meanwhile, a motor is started, a connecting shaft is driven by transmission to rotate, the hot air discharged by the air outlet nozzles is uniformly distributed in the roller, the preheating effect of the chemical fiber is improved, at the moment, a first belt pulley and a transmission shaft are driven to rotate, a second belt pulley and a transmission sleeve are driven to rotate simultaneously, the roller is driven to rotate, the chemical fiber can be fully preheated, and the preheating effect is further enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right-side sectional structure of the preheating box and the cylinder;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a structure in which a preheating chamber and an observation window are connected;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a preheating box; 2. a support leg; 3. a motor; 4. a roller; 5. connecting sleeves; 6. a drive sleeve; 7. an air duct; 8. a breather pipe; 9. a connecting shaft; 10. a mounting frame; 11. an electric heat blower; 12. a fixed tube; 13. an air outlet nozzle; 14. mounting a plate; 15. a drive shaft; 16. a first pulley; 17. a first belt; 18. a second pulley; 19. a second belt; 20. a cylinder; 21. a connecting seat; 22. a limiting roller; 23. a protective roller; 24. a universal wheel; 25. a hand-push handle; 26. an anti-slip handle sleeve; 27. and (6) an observation window.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 4, the utility model relates to a novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production, which comprises a preheating box 1, a motor 3, a roller 4, a connecting sleeve 5, a transmission sleeve 6, an air duct 7, a vent pipe 8, a connecting shaft 9, an electric heating blower 11, a transmission shaft 15, a first belt 17 and a second belt 19, a strip inlet is arranged below the front side of the preheating box 1, a strip outlet is arranged above the front side of the preheating box 1, four groups of supporting legs 2 are arranged at the bottom end of the preheating box 1, a motor base is arranged at the right end of the preheating box 1, the motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the motor base, the roller 4 is rotatably arranged in the preheating box 1 through the matching of the connecting sleeve 5 and the transmission sleeve 6, the air duct 7 is positioned in the roller 4, the left end of the air duct 7 is communicated with the vent pipe 8, the right end of the air duct 7 is communicated with the connecting shaft 9, the connecting shaft 9 passes through the roller 4 and the transmission sleeve 6, the left end of the preheating box 1 is provided with an installation frame 10, an electric heating blower 11 is fixedly installed at the top end of the installation frame 10, the output end of the electric heating blower 11 is provided with a fixed pipe 12, the fixed pipe 12 is installed in the installation frame 10, a vent pipe 8 penetrates through a roller 4, a connecting sleeve 5 and the preheating box 1 in a rotating mode and is communicated with the output end of the fixed pipe 12, the output end of an air duct 7 is provided with a plurality of groups of air outlet nozzles 13, the bottom end of a motor base is provided with an installation plate 14, a transmission shaft 15 is rotatably installed between the right end of the preheating box 1 and the installation plate 14, a first belt pulley 16 is fixedly sleeved on each of the connecting shaft 9 and the transmission shaft 15, two groups of first belt pulleys 16 are in transmission connection through a first belt 17, a second belt pulley 18 is fixedly sleeved on each of the transmission sleeve 6 and the transmission shaft 15, and two groups of second belt pulleys 18 are in transmission connection through a second belt 19; firstly, chemical fiber passes through a strip inlet of a preheating box 1, the chemical fiber is attached to and bypasses the outer wall of a roller 4, the chemical fiber is pulled out from a strip outlet of the preheating box 1 by an external traction device and enters the next production link, an electric heating air blower 11 is started, hot air is sent into a vent pipe 8 through a fixed pipe 12 and then enters a wind barrel 7 and is discharged from a plurality of groups of air outlets 13, the temperature of the roller 4 is increased, the chemical fiber attached to the outer wall of the roller 4 is preheated, meanwhile, a motor 3 is started, a connecting shaft 9 is driven to rotate by transmission, the hot air discharged by the air outlets 13 is uniformly distributed in the roller 4, the preheating effect of the chemical fiber is improved, at the moment, a first belt pulley 16 and a transmission shaft 15 are driven to rotate, a second belt pulley 18 and a transmission sleeve 6 are driven to rotate simultaneously, the roller 4 is driven to rotate, the chemical fiber can be fully preheated, and the preheating effect is further enhanced.
The novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production further comprises four groups of cylinders 20 and two groups of limiting rollers 22, wherein the four groups of cylinders 20 are respectively and fixedly installed at the top end and the bottom end of the preheating box 1, the output end of each group of cylinders 20 is provided with a connecting seat 21, one group of limiting rollers 22 are rotatably installed between the two groups of connecting seats 21 at the upper part, and the other group of limiting rollers 22 are rotatably installed between the two groups of connecting seats 21 at the lower part; in order to make the chemical fiber and the roller 4 more fit, the four groups of cylinders 20 are respectively started to drive the connecting seat 21 and the limiting roller 22 above to move downwards, drive the connecting seat 21 and the limiting roller 22 below to move upwards, respectively make the two groups of limiting rollers 22 contact with the chemical fiber, and ensure the contact area of the chemical fiber and the roller 4.
The novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production further comprises two groups of protection rollers 23, wherein the two groups of protection rollers 23 are respectively rotatably arranged in a strip inlet and a strip outlet of the preheating box 1; through setting up protective roll 23, can play the effect of protection to chemical fiber, prevent that chemical fiber and preheating cabinet 1 from taking place the friction, avoid damaging.
The novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production of the utility model also comprises four groups of universal wheels 24, wherein the four groups of universal wheels 24 are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the four groups of supporting legs 2; by arranging the universal wheels 24, the movement of the whole device is facilitated, and the flexibility is improved.
The novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production of the utility model also comprises a hand push handle 25, the bottom end of the hand push handle 25 is fixedly connected with the top end of the preheating box 1; through setting up hand push 25, the staff of being convenient for promotes the overall device and removes, improves the practicality.
The novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production of the utility model also comprises an anti-skid handle sleeve 26, wherein the anti-skid handle sleeve 26 is fixedly sleeved on the hand push handle 25; the friction of the handle 25 can be increased by arranging the anti-slip handle sleeve 26, so that the hand slip is prevented, and the stability is improved.
The novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production of the utility model also comprises an observation window 27, wherein the observation window 27 is fixedly arranged at the rear end; through setting up observation window 27, the staff of being convenient for looks over the behavior in preheating cabinet 1, improves the convenience.
In the novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production, the connecting sleeve 5 and the air duct 7 are both made of stainless steel; the structural strength of the connecting sleeve 5 and the air duct 7 can be enhanced, the connecting sleeve is not easy to deform and rust, and the service life is prolonged.
The utility model discloses a novel preheater for chemical fiber production, when it works, at first chemical fiber passes through the rectangular entry of preheating cabinet 1, the laminating bypasses the outer wall of roller 4, then chemical fiber is pulled out from the rectangular exit of preheating cabinet 1 by the external traction device, make it enter into the next production link, start electric heat air-blower 11, send hot-air into breather pipe 8 through fixed pipe 12, hot-air reenters wind-cone 7, discharge from multiunit air outlet 13, make the temperature of roller 4 rise, preheat the chemical fiber laminated on the outer wall of roller 4, start motor 3 simultaneously, the transmission drives connecting axle 9 to rotate, can make air outlet 13 discharge hot-air evenly distributed in roller 4, improve chemical fiber's preheating effect, at this moment first belt pulley 16 and transmission shaft 15 are driven to rotate, second belt pulley 18 and transmission sleeve 6 are driven to rotate simultaneously, and drive roller 4 and rotate, can make chemical fibre fully preheat, further strengthen the effect of preheating, in order to make chemical fibre and roller 4 more laminate, so start four group cylinders 20 respectively, drive connecting seat 21 and the spacing roller 22 downstream of top, drive connecting seat 21 and the spacing roller 22 rebound of below, make two sets of spacing rollers 22 and chemical fibre contact respectively, guarantee the area of contact of chemical fibre and roller 4, protective roller 23 can play the effect of protection to chemical fibre, prevent that chemical fibre from rubbing with preheating cabinet 1, avoid damaging, staff's accessible universal wheel 24 and the cooperation of hand push handle 25, promote the integrated device and remove, antiskid handle cover 26 can increase the friction of hand push handle 25, prevent the hand cunning, staff's accessible observation window 27 looks over the behavior in the preheating cabinet 1.
The installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of the novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production of the utility model are common mechanical modes, and the preheating furnace can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the utility model discloses a novel a motor 3, electric heat air-blower 11 and cylinder 20 for preheating furnace of chemical fiber production are purchase on the market, and this industry technical staff only need according to its subsidiary operating specification install and operate can.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production is characterized by comprising a preheating box (1), a motor (3), a roller (4), a connecting sleeve (5), a transmission sleeve (6), an air drum (7), a ventilating pipe (8), a connecting shaft (9), an electric heating blower (11), a transmission shaft (15), a first belt (17) and a second belt (19), wherein a strip inlet is arranged below the front side of the preheating box (1), a strip outlet is arranged above the front side of the preheating box (1), four groups of supporting legs (2) are arranged at the bottom end of the preheating box (1), a motor base is arranged at the right end of the preheating box (1), the motor (3) is fixedly arranged on the motor base, the roller (4) is rotatably arranged in the preheating box (1) through the matching of the connecting sleeve (5) and the transmission sleeve (6), the air drum (7) is positioned in the roller (4), the left end of the air drum (7) is communicated with the ventilating pipe (8), the right end of the air drum (7) is communicated with the connecting shaft (9), the connecting shaft (9) passes through the roller (4) and the transmission sleeve (6) and is connected with the output end of the motor (3), a fixing frame (10) is arranged at the left end of the preheating box (1), an output end of the electric heating blower (11), fixed pipe (12) are installed in mounting bracket (10), roller (4) are passed in breather pipe (8) rotation, adapter sleeve (5) and preheating cabinet (1), and with the output intercommunication of fixed pipe (12), the output of dryer (7) is equipped with multiunit air outlet nozzle (13), the motor cabinet bottom is equipped with mounting panel (14), transmission shaft (15) are rotated and are installed between preheating cabinet (1) right-hand member and mounting panel (14), all fixed cover is equipped with first belt pulley (16) on connecting axle (9) and transmission shaft (15), connect through first belt (17) transmission between two sets of first belt pulley (16), all fixed cover is equipped with second belt pulley (18) on transmission sleeve (6) and transmission shaft (15), connect through second belt (19) transmission between two sets of second belt pulley (18).
2. A novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production as claimed in claim 1, further comprising four sets of cylinders (20) and two sets of limiting rollers (22), wherein the four sets of cylinders (20) are respectively and fixedly installed at the top end and the bottom end of the preheating box (1), the output end of each set of cylinders (20) is provided with a connecting seat (21), one set of limiting rollers (22) is rotatably installed between the upper two sets of connecting seats (21), and the other set of limiting rollers (22) is rotatably installed between the lower two sets of connecting seats (21).
3. A novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production as claimed in claim 2, further comprising two sets of protection rollers (23), wherein the two sets of protection rollers (23) are rotatably installed in the strip inlet and the strip outlet of the preheating box (1), respectively.
4. A novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production as claimed in claim 3, further comprising four sets of universal wheels (24), wherein the four sets of universal wheels (24) are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the four sets of supporting legs (2).
5. A novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a handle (25), wherein the bottom end of the handle (25) is fixedly connected with the top end of the preheating box (1).
6. A novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production as claimed in claim 5, further comprising an anti-slip handle sleeve (26), wherein the anti-slip handle sleeve (26) is fixedly sleeved on the hand push handle (25).
7. A novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production as claimed in claim 6, further comprising an observation window (27), wherein the observation window (27) is fixedly installed at the rear end.
8. A novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production as claimed in claim 7, wherein the connecting sleeve (5) and the air duct (7) are made of stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221674534.9U CN218238408U (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2022-06-29 | Novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221674534.9U CN218238408U (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2022-06-29 | Novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production |
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CN218238408U true CN218238408U (en) | 2023-01-06 |
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CN202221674534.9U Active CN218238408U (en) | 2022-06-29 | 2022-06-29 | Novel preheating furnace for chemical fiber production |
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CN (1) | CN218238408U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-29 CN CN202221674534.9U patent/CN218238408U/en active Active
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