CN218238322U

CN218238322U - Sectional type quantitative grain distribution device of grain dryer

Info

Publication number: CN218238322U
Application number: CN202222038663.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李凤金
Original assignee: Anhui Jingu Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jingu Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-02
Filing date: 2022-08-02
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grain drier sectional type ration divides grain device, the power distribution box comprises a box body, two sets of first baffles of arranging side by side are installed to the box diapire, first baffle cuts apart into three group's clearance spaces with the inner space of box, the top joint in clearance space has the funnel, the rectangle frame is installed to the bottom of funnel, multiunit second baffle is installed to the inner wall of rectangle frame, form big rectangle passageway such as multiunit between second baffle and the rectangle frame, three group support frames side by side are installed to the diapire of box, quick-witted case is installed at the top of support frame, the fan is installed to the inner wall of machine case. The utility model discloses an install fan and second baffle, multiunit rectangular channel is cut apart into with the rectangle frame to the second baffle, and grain is dispersed by rectangular channel, and dispersed grain reentrants the inside in clearance space, and the shell in the fan with grain blows to going out the shell mouth, and grain receives gravity to separate downwards with the shell, makes grain cleaner.

Description

Grain drier sectional type ration divides grain device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ration divides grain technical field, specifically is a grain drier sectional type ration divides grain device.

Background

The moisture content of the harvested grains is large, if the harvested grains are stored without being dried, the grains can go mouldy, so that the grains are not harvested, the link of grain drying is particularly important, the link is one of important steps for storing the grains, the grains are mostly dried by using a grain drying machine due to the large yield of the grains, and the existing grain drying machine has some defects.

The grain drying machine in the prior art has the following defects:

most of the existing grain drying machines do not only have the function of cleaning shells, most of the harvested grains still have shells of a lot of grains, and after the grains are dried, the shells of the grains need to be cleaned.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a grain drier sectional type ration divides grain device to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme, a grain drier sectional type ration divides grain device, including the box, the box bottom wall is installed two sets of first baffles that arrange side by side, the first baffle divides the inner space of box into three large clearance spaces such as equidimension;

the top joint in clearance space has the funnel, the rectangle frame is installed to the bottom of funnel, the second baffle that the multiunit equidistance was arranged is installed to the inner wall of rectangle frame, form big rectangle passageway such as multiunit between second baffle and the rectangle frame, three groups of side by side support frames are installed to the diapire of box, and three groups of support frames are located the inner space in three groups clearance spaces respectively, quick-witted case is installed at the top of support frame, the fan is installed to the inner wall of machine case.

Preferably, the bottom of box is installed three groups and is arranged side by side and connect the grain case, and three groups connect the grain case to communicate with each other with three groups clearance spaces respectively, three groups of play shell mouths of arranging side by side are installed to one side outer wall of box, and three groups of play shell mouths communicate with each other with three groups clearance spaces respectively.

Preferably, the bottom of the grain receiving box is provided with a quantifying cylinder, the outer wall of one side of the quantifying cylinder is provided with a motor box, the bottom wall of the motor box is provided with a motor frame, and the top of the motor frame is provided with a driving motor.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the quantifying cylinder are provided with connecting shafts, and the output end of the driving motor is provided with a rotating rod.

Preferably, the rotating rod is embedded in the two groups of connecting shafts, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a grain discharging wheel, and the grain discharging wheel is positioned in the quantifying barrel.

Preferably, the bottom of the quantifying cylinder is provided with a lower grain opening, and the inner space of the lower grain opening is communicated with the inner space of the quantifying cylinder.

Preferably, four groups of support columns which are arranged in a rectangular shape are installed at the bottom of the box body, an anti-skidding base is installed at the bottom of each support column, and a ventilation board is installed on the outer wall of one side of the box body in an embedded mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses an install fan and second baffle, multiunit rectangle passageway is cut apart into with the rectangle frame to the second baffle, and grain passes through from multiunit rectangle passageway, is dispersed by rectangle passageway, and dispersed grain reentrant clearance space's inside, the shell in the fan with grain blow to going out the shell mouth, and grain then receives gravity to get into downwards and connect the grain tank to separate grain and shell, make grain cleaner.

2. The utility model discloses an install the grain discharging wheel, can control the speed of dividing the grain, driving motor rotates and drives the grain discharging wheel and rotate, and the space between its two wheel vanes catches the grain that the top got off, and the grain discharging wheel rotates and takes grain to the below of grain discharging wheel, comes out from grain mouth down, and the grain discharging wheel rotates faster, and grain exhaust is faster to control the size of stoving grain delivery capacity in certain time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the fan and the chassis of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the first partition board and the box body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the rectangular frame and the second partition plate of the present invention

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the driving motor and the rotating rod of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a first separator; 3. a funnel; 4. a rectangular frame; 5. a second separator; 6. a chassis; 7. a fan; 8. a grain receiving box; 9. a shell outlet; 10. a dosing cylinder; 11. a motor case; 12. a drive motor; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a rotating rod; 15. a grain discharging wheel; 16. discharging grains; 17. a support pillar; 18. a ventilation board.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, a sectional type quantitative grain distribution device of a grain dryer:

the cleaning box comprises a box body 1, two groups of first partition plates 2 arranged side by side are installed on the bottom wall of the box body 1, the internal space of the box body 1 is divided into three groups of cleaning spaces with equal size by the first partition plates 2, a funnel 3 is clamped at the top of each cleaning space, a rectangular frame 4 is installed at the bottom of the funnel 3, a plurality of groups of second partition plates 5 arranged at equal intervals are installed on the inner wall of the rectangular frame 4, a plurality of groups of rectangular channels with equal size are formed between the second partition plates 5 and the rectangular frame 4, three groups of parallel support frames are installed on the bottom wall of the box body 1 and are respectively positioned in the internal spaces of the three groups of cleaning spaces, a box 6 is installed at the top of each support frame, a fan 7 is installed on the inner wall of the box 6, three groups of grain receiving boxes 8 arranged side by side are installed at the bottom of the box body 1 and are respectively communicated with the three groups of cleaning spaces, three groups of shell outlets 9 arranged side by side are installed on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 and are respectively communicated with the three groups of cleaning spaces;

box 1 is located the below on desiccator drying layer, the grain that the drying layer drying was accomplished separately gets into the inner space of three group's funnels 3, fall the inside in clearance space from the inside of rectangle passageway again, rectangle frame 4 is close to one side of fan 7, fan 7 is close to one side of box 1, when grain entered into the inside in clearance space aerial, receive the wind-force of fan 7, the wind-force of fan 7 is certain, wind-force can blow remaining shell in the grain to shell mouth 9, the weight of grain is great, can not be blown to shell mouth 9 by fan 7, and receive gravity to drop downwards and connect the inside of grain tank 8, with this with separate the shell of miscellaneous in grain and the grain, make grain cleaner, so that follow-up processing, second baffle 5 cuts apart into multiunit rectangle passageway with rectangle frame 4, the purpose is in order to disperse grain, thereby beneficial fan 7 blows the shell to shell mouth 9.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, a sectional type quantitative grain distribution device of a grain dryer:

the bottom of the grain receiving box 8 is provided with a quantifying cylinder 10, the outer wall of one side of the quantifying cylinder 10 is provided with a motor box 11, the bottom wall of the motor box 11 is provided with a motor frame, the top of the motor frame is provided with a driving motor 12, the outer walls of two sides of the quantifying cylinder 10 are provided with connecting shafts 13, the output end of the driving motor 12 is provided with a rotating rod 14, the rotating rod 14 is embedded and installed inside the two groups of connecting shafts 13, the outer wall of the rotating rod 14 is provided with a grain discharging wheel 15, the grain discharging wheel 15 is positioned inside the quantifying cylinder 10, the bottom of the quantifying cylinder 10 is provided with a grain discharging port 16, the inner space of the grain discharging port 16 is communicated with the inner space of the quantifying cylinder 10, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with four groups of support columns 17 which are arranged in a rectangular shape, the bottom of each support column 17 is provided with an anti-skid base, and the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 is embedded and provided with a ventilating plate 18;

the driving motor 12 is installed on one side of the quantitative cylinder 10 through the motor box 11 and the motor frame, the driving motor 12 rotates to drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate, the rotating rod 14 is connected with the quantitative cylinder 10 through two groups of connecting shafts 13, the rotating rod 14 is located at the central position of the quantitative cylinder 10, the grain discharging wheel 15 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 14, the outer wall of the grain discharging wheel 15 is movably attached to the inner wall of the quantitative cylinder 10, the rotating rod 14 rotates to drive the grain discharging wheel 15 to rotate, the grain discharging wheel 15 rotates, the space between the wheel blades of the grain discharging wheel 15 receives grains coming from the upper part, the grains are driven to the lower part of the grain discharging wheel 15 by the rotation of the grain discharging wheel 15, the grains come out of the grain discharging port 16 from the lower part, the grain discharging wheel 15 rotates faster, namely, the driving motor 12 rotates faster, the grain is discharged, the purpose of quantitative grain distribution is achieved, the ventilation plate 18 increases the air circulation of the cleaning space, the supporting column 17 is longer, the bottom of the grain discharging port 16 is far away from the ground, the user places the grain below the grain receiving port 16, the anti-slip device increases the stability of the whole anti-slip device, and the whole anti-slip device.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses be located the below on drying cabinet drying layer, box 1 is connected with the drying layer, the grain drying on drying layer accomplishes the back, fall into the inside that three group's funnel 3 were entered into respectively to the triplex, get into the inside in clearance space through rectangular channel, grain descends this in-process in the inside in clearance space aloft, receive the wind-force of fan 7, the shell that remaining quality is lighter in wind-force will grain is blown to play shell mouth 9, the inside of discharge box 1, and compare in the heavier grain of shell, can not be blown to play shell mouth 9 by fan 7, and receive gravity to drop the inside that connects grain tank 8 downwards, the inside that enters into proportioning barrel 10 again is driven down grain mouth 16 by grain discharging wheel 15 and discharges, grain discharging wheel 15 rotates sooner, grain outgoing sooner.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grain drier sectional type ration divides grain device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: two groups of first partition plates (2) which are arranged side by side are arranged on the bottom wall of the box body (1), and the first partition plates (2) divide the inner space of the box body (1) into three groups of cleaning spaces with equal size;

the top joint in clearance space has funnel (3), rectangle frame (4) are installed to the bottom of funnel (3), second baffle (5) that the multiunit equidistance was arranged are installed to the inner wall of rectangle frame (4), form the rectangle passageway that multiunit etc. is big between second baffle (5) and rectangle frame (4), three groups of support frames side by side are installed to the diapire of box (1), and three groups of support frames are located the inner space in three groups clearance spaces respectively, quick-witted case (6) are installed at the top of support frame, fan (7) are installed to the inner wall of quick-witted case (6).

2. The segmented ration-based grain distribution device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of box (1) is installed three groups and is arranged side by side and connects grain case (8), and three groups connect grain case (8) to communicate with each other with three groups clearance spaces respectively, three groups of play shell mouth (9) of arranging side by side are installed to one side outer wall of box (1), and three groups play shell mouth (9) and communicate with each other with three groups clearance spaces respectively.

3. The segmented ration-based grain distribution device of claim 2, wherein: the quantitative barrel (10) is installed at the bottom of the grain receiving box (8), the motor box (11) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the quantitative barrel (10), the motor frame is installed on the bottom wall of the motor box (11), and the driving motor (12) is installed at the top of the motor frame.

4. The segmented ration separating device of claim 3, wherein: connecting shafts (13) are installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the quantifying cylinder (10), and rotating rods (14) are installed at the output end of the driving motor (12).

5. The segmented ration-based grain distribution device of claim 4, wherein: the grain metering device is characterized in that the rotating rods (14) are embedded in the two groups of connecting shafts (13), grain metering wheels (15) are installed on the outer walls of the rotating rods (14), and the grain metering wheels (15) are located inside the metering cylinder (10).

6. The segmented ration-based grain distribution device of claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the quantitative cylinder (10) is provided with a grain outlet (16), and the inner space of the grain outlet (16) is communicated with the inner space of the quantitative cylinder (10).

7. The segmented ration-based grain distribution device of claim 1, wherein: four groups of support columns (17) that are the rectangle and arrange are installed to the bottom of box (1), anti-skidding base is installed to the bottom of support column (17), ventilating board (18) are installed to one side outer wall gomphosis of box (1).